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1 . 假定你是某高中学生李华,是英语俱乐部成员之一。最近你校英语俱乐部要举办英语演讲比赛,主题是“我对成功的看法”,你打算写一篇短文参加比赛,内容包括:
1. 你认为什么是成功以及如何获得成功;
2. 你作为学生所需要的成功;
3. 未来你希望成功完成的事情。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My points of view on success


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完成句子-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . He could not have Yong Hui ________(受到从轻发落) telling people lies. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a cold winter evening, I, together with my 6-year-olds on Bob, was on our way home, heading towards a bridge, when I heard some strange noise ahead.

As we approached the bridge, dusk was starting to fall and I could see a figure lying on the bridge floor, uncomfortably close to the railing (栏杆) of the bridge. It was a young man, clearly in great pain, crying and shouting, and his whole body was shaking. I was shocked, and suddenly realized the serious situation. The bridge ran over a high-speed train track and was a well-known death trap. A local family had lost their teenager in that exact place a few weeks earlier.

I quickly looked around but there was no one else nearby. I knew I wouldn't be able to live with myself if his death was reported the next day and I'd done nothing about that.

Without any hesitation, I inched towards the figure, and little Bob followed quietly on my side. I asked the young man if I could sit down, and then lowered myself on to the bridge floor opposite him. I tried a few gentle questions, asking, “What's your name? How old are you? What do you do?” His answers were rather simple, which were “Tom. 21. Computers.”

“Are you OK?” I asked. “No, I'm not!” He shouted back. He said something about a betrayal (背叛), and not knowing what to do. His emotions were changing wildly. I tried to make a connection, so It old him my name, where I lived, and how I was a mother of two children. After asking him where he went to college, I pretended to be amazed that my niece (侄女) had studied there, too. I told him that his life was very valuable and the betrayal was just one tiny part of it. I even found myself telling the story of Neil Lay bourn, who had persuaded a man to be down from Waterloo Bridge in London, “They're great friends now and have even run a marathon together for charity,” I said. “Who knows? That could be us.” I kept talking gently and eagerly.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
I thought a train could come at any time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then I broke the silence.
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完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在妻子唐娜出差的时候弄丢了他们的猫Princess,正当他为了该如何向妻子解释的时候,发现Princess正在和园子里其它的猫一起玩耍,而妻子唐娜误认为作者为她准备了一群猫作为圣诞礼物,因此作者幸运地避免了接受指责故事。

4 . Christmas was approaching. I still hadn’t prepared a gift for my wife Donna. However, Donna was good at _________things, and she would have _________gifts for everyone long before Christmas.

We had just moved to Italy and were still _________.While Donna was away on business, I continued working on the _________so that we could live in it comfortably. I also cared for Princess, Donna’s beloved cat. One day, she rushed out and was gone!

Northern Italy is usually _________warm, so she wouldn’t_________. But she might have to handle feral (野生的) cats. Our holidays would be _________if Princess wasn’t back before Christmas. Therefore, I made a poster with a (n) _________of Princess, a hurried drawing and a promised pay back. Soon, people visited me with various feral cats because of my unclear drawing or the _________I offered, I could never ____________a hungry animal. So many cats moved into our yard soon.

Donna’s daily calls continued, and so did my daily visits. I still didn’t mention the ____________.Donna finally returned and showed me the gifts for Princess as we drove home, while ____________considered how to ____________the news.

When approaching our home, Donna shouted, “You give me the best Christmas gift!” I was ____________ . Looking around, I saw Princess playing with other cats in our yard! Then I realized Donna misunderstood my ____________.Anyway, that was how I avoided the possible blame and gave Donna a Christmas gift at the last minute again.

1.
A.decoratingB.recyclingC.evaluatingD.planning
2.
A.thoughtfulB.cheapC.commonD.similar
3.
A.exercisingB.unpackingC.wanderingD.arguing
4.
A.libraryB.houseC.storeD.clinic
5.
A.horriblyB.abnormallyC.reasonablyD.rarely
6.
A.freezeB.escapeC.starveD.move
7.
A.replacedB.advocatedC.ruinedD.enriched
8.
A.collectionB.treatmentC.approvalD.description
9.
A.rewardB.topicC.proposalD.assistance
10.
A.turn inB.turn outC.turn onD.turn away
11.
A.complaintB.scheduleC.disappearanceD.prediction
12.
A.proudlyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.blindly
13.
A.analyzeB.getC.breakD.publish
14.
A.frightenedB.thrilledC.inspiredD.confused
15.
A.purposeB.theoryC.adventureD.example
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩的学校要开家长会,他本来不愿意妈妈去参加,因为妈妈的脸上有一块很丑陋的伤疤。妈妈答应去参加,他却感到很失望。当听到老师和妈妈的谈话,得知伤疤是妈妈为救自己而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。

5 . A little boy told his mother that there was a teacher-parent meeting in his school. To the little boy’s_________, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt _________of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (伤疤) that_________nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to_________why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were _________by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother_________the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬的) and_________himself from everyone. He, however,_________ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked_________, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of__________, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked __________but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She __________the burned side of her face. “This scar will be permanent, but until this day, I have never__________what I did.”

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and appreciated her great __________of sacrifice (牺牲), He held her hand __________ for the rest of the day.

1.
A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.sorrow
2.
A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
3.
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
4.
A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.bring about
5.
A.impressedB.shockedC.excitedD.comforted
6.
A.in honor ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.because of
7.
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
8.
A.understoodB.remindedC.heardD.learned
9.
A.carefullyB.angrilyC.nervouslyD.anxiously
10.
A.controlB.orderC.dangerD.focus
11.
A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless
12.
A.hatedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
13.
A.forgottenB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted
14.
A.honourB.spiritC.happiness                    D.pride
15.
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个小男孩通过静心下来仔细地聆听,把老人丢失了的手表找回来的事。这件事告诉我们,遇到事情不能慌慌张张的,而是应该冷静下来,好好想想办法。每天花一点时间,保持内心的平静,这样有助于处理事情,让自己获得进步。

6 . In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he _________ his watch in his own store. It was _________ to him because it was from his wife. After searching high and low in the store for a long while, he _________ to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He _________ them that the person who found it would be rewarded. _________ this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the _________ store, but still could not find the watch.

Soon the man felt _________ and wanted to give up. A little boy went up to him and asked for another _________. The man looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks sincere enough. ”So the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy _________ with the watch in his hand!The man was very __________, and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had __________. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sat on the ground and listened. Then I heard the ticking(滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that __________.”

We usually think about our own needs, which can’t bring peace into our mind. __________ we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a __________ result. So allow a few minutes of silence to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make __________ as you expect to!

1.
A.lostB.brokeC.hidD.fixed
2.
A.closeB.strangeC.similarD.important
3.
A.forgotB.decidedC.agreedD.learned
4.
A.warnedB.taughtC.promisedD.worried
5.
A.HearingB.SeeingC.WearingD.Feeling
6.
A.bigB.dirtyC.wholeD.busy
7.
A.satisfiedB.scaredC.hopelessD.amazing
8.
A.dateB.reasonC.meetingD.chance
9.
A.ran awayB.came outC.fell downD.went back
10.
A.angryB.proudC.nervousD.surprised
11.
A.failedB.finishedC.regrettedD.doubted
12.
A.stationB.directionC.situationD.darkness
13.
A.LuckilyB.PossiblyC.BesidesD.Instead
14.
A.clearB.goodC.directD.natural
15.
A.noisesB.senseC.progressD.mistakes
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国功夫(武术)的起源及其文化内涵。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese kung fu, also known as wushu or Chinese martial arts, is one of the most well-known examples of traditional Chinese culture. It is probably one of the     1    (early) and longest     2    (last) sports which uses both muscles and brain.

The theory of kung fu is based     3     classical Chinese philosophy(哲学). Over its long history it     4    (develop) as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline, and art.

It is estimated that Chinese kung fu dates back to primitive society. At that time people used sticks     5    (fight) against wild beasts.     6    (gradual) they accumulated experience in self-defense.

Chinese kung fu is a large system of theory and practice. It combines     7    (technique) of self-defense and health-keeping.

In Chinese kung fu, however, a     8    (different) is made between “external(外部的)” and “internal” kung fu.     9     is said that “In external kung fu, you exercise your tendons(筋), bones, and skin; in internal kung fu, you train your spirit, your qi, and your mind.” And so internal kung fu can continue later in life,     10     the external body weakens.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章是关于人们对未来2500年生活的想象。

8 . These are some ideas that some people came up with about what the life will be like in the year 2500.

We will have established a base on the moon. School kids can take field trips to the moon weekly. We will have found cures(疗法) for AIDS and cancer. The war will have ended and peace flows freely through the land. Kids will learn more and be smarter than ever before! History will be the main subject at school. Cafeteria(自助餐厅) food will be delicious! You just walkup to a machine, stick out your tongue, and it will scan your taste buds(味蕾) to see what you want to eat.

—Kristen

Here I am in the wonderful year of 2500 and life is so easy. I work in a pet store and it is so hard! I have to wake up at midnight every day and fly my car to the store. It takes so long to get there. It takes me 20 seconds to get to the store in Mississippi from my home in Florida! At work, I have to push 5 buttons and then I go home. It takes 2 seconds and that is like forever.

—Morgan

In the year 2500, I think we will have invented cars that run on things we don’t need like garbage. Tail gas will smell like whatever you like such as chocolate. I also predict that buildings will be able to go into a different dimension(维) so your car won’t hit them. The cars in 2500 don’t fly, for we haven’t got that technology yet, but they can hover(盘旋) up to seven feet. These cars are made for speed!

—Carly

Instead of cars, we may have hovering devices that float around. We could also have electric cars instead of gas? powered cars. Food might be more healthy. What I believe is that the environment will change most. The environmental changes will also determine many other changes. If more people try to help the environment, then perhaps in 2500 we will have more forests and wildlife. If people won’t help the environment, then we will have no forests and little wildlife left.

—Roberta

1. According to Kristen, what will happen in 2500?
A.English will be the main subject at school.B.Students can go to the moon every week.
C.Cafeteria will replace other restaurants.D.AIDS and cancer will disappear.
2. Who mainly tells the reader of the cars in 2500?
A.Kristen.B.Morgan.C.Carly.D.Roberta.
3. Roberta thinks that in 2500 ______.
A.there will be more wildlife and forestsB.the environment will have changed a lot
C.the environment will be seriously damagedD.cars will run on solar power and electricity
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Aids and cancer will disappear in 2500
B.Studnets can go to the moon every week
C.English will be the main subject at school
D.What the life will be like in the year 2500?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了一位新疆地方官员拍短视频推广当地旅游业。

9 . Surrounded by a charming poplar forest in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, a woman dressed in silk, dances under falling golden poplar leaves, looking like a “fairy” from myth(神话). This is a scene from a video that has caught the attention of Chinese netizens who have seen it as one of the most beautiful tourism promotions on social media.

This elegant lady is not an actress but the director of the Xayar County(县)Bureau of Culture, Sports and Tourism—Renaguli Reheman. Reheman recalled that the idea to introduce Xayar county’s plentiful tourism resources through short videos was inspired by another official in Zhaosu county in Xinjiang whose short video of him riding a horse in the snow successfully helped to promote local tourism.

Reheman said shooting the videos was not easy. Thinking that having her ride a camel would be a good fit for a desert tourism promotion, she decided to challenge herself by riding the tall animal even though she was afraid of falling off. While promoting a scenic(风景优美) highway near the poplar forest, Reheman spent two days learning to ride a motorcycle.

Reheman is just one of the many local officials who are promoting county tourism with fresh ideas and creative methods. This new tourism promotion model has brought local tourism industries to life and more officials are learning from it through the county.

1. What is the woman mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.A local official.B.An actress.
C.A photographer.D.An environmentalist.
2. Which of the following can be used to describe Reheman?
A.Caring and generous.B.Brave and confident.
C.Creative and hardworking.D.Humorous and kind.
3. Where did Reheman get the inspiration for the video shooting?
A.From her friends.
B.From a tourist.
C.From a famous director.
D.From a video by another official.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Being a Star with the Short Video
B.Tourism Booming After the Promotion
C.A Great Idea Changing the Poplar Forest
D.A Xinjiang Local Official Promoting Local Tourism
2023-08-08更新 | 83次组卷 | 5卷引用:甘肃省定西市临洮县临洮中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的相关知识,包括茶道、采茶活动、茶叶产区等。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea     1    (play) a significant part of Chinese culture, leaving its aroma (香味) in poetry, etiquette and customs. Many tea     2    (lover) enjoy tea not just for its flavor, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies.

Picking tea leaves is an important spring activity in the Yangtze River Basin in South China. The earliest batch (批) of tea is often ready     3    (pick) before early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. This precious small output of tea,     4     is widely sought after for     5    (it) outstanding quality, is called Mingqian Tea.

East China’s Zhejiang province is acknowledged     6     a major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou city’s Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two     7    (extreme) famous teas in both China and abroad. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers     8    (sow) seeds on their land. In the peak seasons, many tourists flock to witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms, while enjoying     9     freshly brewed cup of tea.

Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China     10    (list) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.

共计 平均难度:一般