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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了北京大学保护生物学教授持续致力于三江源保护17年。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Analysis of millions of infrared (红外线) photos and tens of     1    (thousand)of videos shows that the Sanjiangyuan area in the heart of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has one of the most complete food chains in the world. The analysis    2    (carry) out by the Shan Shui Conservation Centre more than a decade ago. A professor of conservation biology at Peking University,    3    founded the center in 2007 and has    4    (continuous) worked on the preservation of Sanjiangyuan for 17 years, said, “Conservation of nature is not about shouting slogans (口号) related to keeping rare animals alive It is not something you can learn from textbooks. Reality always    5    (tell) us what the problem is. Apart from protecting animals and the environment, we need to pay attention to the people who share the natural environment     6    wildlife. Wildlife conservation is all down to humans”.

Since her 20s, the professor has been devoted to protecting     7    researching endangered wildlife such as pandas and snow leopards,     8    (promote) the establishment of protected areas and related laws and policies. The conservation center has worked with the park’s management committee     9    (develop) supervisory(监管) systems, and provided product design     10    (solution) for nature experience programs.

2023-05-03更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了James Warren看到一个女人坐在地上等公交车时,于是他开始发挥自己木匠天赋,为车站不断制作长椅的故事。

2 . James Warren saw a woman sitting in the dirt while waiting for a bus at a seatless stop in Denver. He realized he could put his carpentry(木工)_________to good use. The man decided to_________a bench from scrap(碎片) construction wood and_________a much-needed seat at the stop.

His_________is to make people’s transit riding a little bit _________. Warren has made and placed another seven _________at other stops around the city, with plans to keep going. He _________ the words “Be Kind” on each bench.

With a dad in the construction field, Warren_________surrounded by tools. So figuring out how to create the benches is just in his_________ . “I have always been __________making things, which really makes me very happy,” he said. “Making things really __________me up.”

About five years ago, Warren chose not to drive his car to work__________, he takes buses when he isn’t walking or __________to a destination. Over the years, he has noticed many a bus stop without __________.Thus, it is not hard for him to__________a stop that needs some love.

It__________Warren about three hours to build a bench. Once he places his __________at a stop, he does a survey to find out just how much__________ like them. Everyone who he has asked so far has just been so thankful and__________. But he said the world need more__________ and that he would be doing it even if nobody ever said anything like that.

1.
A.presentsB.desiresC.talentsD.passions
2.
A.produceB.buyC.borrowD.rent
3.
A.hideB.placeC.orderD.sell
4.
A.motivationB.surveyC.crimeD.similarity
5.
A.saferB.fasterC.easierD.rarer
6.
A.carpetsB.benchesC.signsD.machines
7.
A.spotsB.readC.writesD.sees
8.
A.grew upB.set outC.went aheadD.took in
9.
A.faithB.opinionC.honorD.blood
10.
A.selfishlyB.personallyC.previouslyD.anxiously
11.
A.fillsB.wakesC.followsD.gives
12.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However
13.
A.drivingB.flyingC.bikingD.swimming
14.
A.travellersB.individualsC.routinesD.seats
15.
A.locateB.buildC.catchD.reach
16.
A.chargesB.spendsC.allowsD.takes
17.
A.imaginationB.compositionC.creationD.ambition
18.
A.passengersB.runnersC.walkersD.makers
19.
A.anxiousB.energeticC.modestD.appreciative
20.
A.skillsB.kindnessC.curiosityD.challenge
2023-05-03更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章解释了员工离职的一些原因。

3 . We need as table source of income to provide for our needs. We need to keep our jobs. But despite this, there are still a lot of good employees that quit. Why? Some people immediately assume that the need for a bigger salary is the main reason for employees leaving their jobs.    1    .

Being over worked. One of the top reasons why good or even the best employees leave is too much workload dumped on them.    2    .Usually, more and more similar work would be assigned to them. The result? Burnout. So, giving the employees room to breathe is a good way to prevent these employees from leaving.

Lack of growth opportunities. Employers wish their staff can better work for them.    3    As employees, they hope to look for growth opportunities. Offering courses and training that would improve and enhance their skills can help them to see growth in the company.

Lack of appreciation. Even a little child would really show more enthusiasm if their efforts are rewarded and appreciated. Raises and bonuses are good, but giving a salary increase or monetary rewards aren’t the only ways to show recognition or appreciation.    4    .Even a bit of appreciation can help in making an employee feel more valued.

    5    .When an employee has been with the company for a long time, doing the same tasks every day, they may lose interest because the work becomes monotonous(单调乏味的)for them. Engaging the employees in another type of work in the office can regain their interest and help them learn new skills, too.

A.Lack of tasks
B.Lack of challenges
C.However, it’s not always about the money
D.Employees may show how good they are at something
E.Employees have been doing the same thing for a long time
F.Sometimes, a simple “Great job!” or “Good work!” will do
G.Meanwhile, employees wish to improve themselves in the company
2023-05-03更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一家科技公司发布了第二款自主设计的芯片和最新的扩增实境(AR)眼镜,这是该公司加强研发、加速从一家智能手机公司转型的最新努力。

4 . A tech company unveiled (推出) its second self-designed chip and its latest augmented reality (AR) glasses on Wednesday in its latest effort to beef up research and development (R&D) and accelerate its transformation from a smartphone company.

As the company’s second custom-developed chip after Chip X dedicated imaging chip, Chip Y is not a successor, but a Bluetooth audio chip. ChipY allows for a 50 percent increase in Bluetooth bandwidth (带宽) compared with its top competitors, the company said. Jiang, senior director of chip products at the company, sad as a flagship chip with advanced technologies, Chip Y can help enhance “sound quality” and “intelligence” in user’s audio experience.

At an event held on Wednesday, the company also unveiled its latest AR glasses. Weighing just 38 grams, the new product is able to make calls, conduct real-time translation, provide location-based navigation (导航), convert voice into text for people with hearing impairments and more, The lenses also support vision correction.

Chen, founder and CEO of the company, said the company aims to be a tech pioneer through long-term research and development inputs, “We have the ability to sharpen as word in 10 years. We will make every effort to improve our technologies.”

Xiang, director-general of then form in Consumption A lance, a telecom industry association, said Chinese companies increasingly value strong R&D inputs into crucial technologies such as chips, AR and VR.

To strengthen itself, the company actively cooperate with other tech companies. Last week, the company announced it had cooperated with another tech company. Feng, chief intellectual property officer at the company, said the move demonstrates that the two companies recognize and greatly respect the value of each other’s intellectual property. It is a win-win deal for both sides.

1. What is the purpose of paragraph l?
A.To arouse readers’ interest.
B.To tell readers the definition of AR.
C.To show the company’s tough situation.
D.To raise a question on beefing up research.
2. What can we learn about Chip Y?
A.It is a successor of Chip X.
B.It is being improved to a high level.
C.It has larger bandwidth than Chip X.
D.It appeals to people requiring tone quality.
3. How does Feng feel like the cooperation?
A.It is rare.B.It is unfair.
C.It is promising.D.It is embarrassing.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Another Choice Besides Chip X
B.A Tech Company Introduces New Products
C.A Better Experience Brought By New AR Glasses
D.A Smartphone Company Will Accelerate Its Transformation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是日本考古学家在奈良市附近的一座古墓中发现了一把7.5英尺长的铁剑和一面铜镜。

5 . Japanese archaeologists (考古学家) have uncovered al 7.5-foot-long irons sword and a bronze mirror from an ancient tomb near the city of Nara. Researchers found both artifacts while unearthing a l,600-year-old site called Tomio Maruyama.

The weapon, known as a dako sword, is so large that it was likely never used for self-defense, serving instead as a means of protection against evil after death. Like other dako swords unearthed in the country, this one looks like a snake. Due to the artifact’s size, the researchers initially thought they had found multiple swords lined up next to each other.

Experts said the mirror, which is shaped like a shield (盾), was also likely used to shun evil spirits. It measures 25 inches by 12 inches and weighs more than 12 pounds, making it the largest of its kind discovered in Japan, too.

The finds offer new insights into the Kofun period, which lasted from around the year 250 AD to 538 AD and is named for the distinctive tomb mounds, constructed to bury members of the ruling class. Kosaku Okabayashi, the deputy director for Nara prefecture’s Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, said, “These discoveries indicate that the technology of the Kofun period is beyond what had been imagined, and they are masterpieces in metalwork from that period.”

Japan is home to an estimated 160,000 burial mounds from the Kofun period, though the Tomio Maruyama kofun is particularly large. Measuring 350 feet in diameter and up to 32 feet tall, it dates back to the late fourth century.

Archaeologists think it has some connection to an influential person who supported the rulers of the day, the imperial Yamato family. Based on the presence of the two artifacts, the dead person may have been involved in military and ritualistic matters. So far, the researchers have discovered a coffin but no human remains in the burial chamber.

1. How did researchers find an irons sword and a bronze mirror?
A.By exploring an old tomb.
B.By asking experienced local villagers.
C.By searching for much information online.
D.By carefully studying historical materials.
2. What do we know about the iron sword?
A.It is in a very small size.
B.It looks like a sharp shield.
C.It was mainly used for self-defense.
D.It might be used to drive the evil away.
3. What does the underlined word “shun” in paragraph 3mean?
A.Schedule.B.Design.C.Avoid.D.Express.
4. What is Kosaku Okabayashi’s attitude towards the two discoveries in paragraph 4?
A.Negative.B.Appreciative.C.Unclear.D.Indifferent.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。当一扇门关上时,另一扇门会打开。李出生时患有严重的听力损失,她通过绘画找到了与世界交流的方式。此外,绘画让李在长沙职业技术学校遇到了她的丈夫胡。她对自己的事业和未来的生活充满希望。

6 . When one door closes to Li, another one opens. Born with severe hearing loss, Li has found her way to communicate with the world—through painting. Moreover, painting led Li to meet her husband Hu at the Changsha Vocational and Technical School. Losing his hearing due to medication when he was 1 year old, Hu is also an art-lover.

Before learning to paint in primary school, Li always felt lonely in a silent world. She knew she was different from her peers because she could not hear. But a painting class opened for her a door to creativity and away of expression.

Graduating from college in 2005, Li got a job as a typist at a public institute in Zhuzhou, Hunan. It was a decent job in the eyes of her father, but Li was not happy because she could not communicate with other colleagues and the lonely feeling from childhood came back.

In 2016, Li quit the job and joined her husband’s company, which specializes in 3D wall and ground paintings, to be a wall painter. All the five painters there are hearing-impaired. “I know how difficult it is for hearing impaired people to find a job. So I want to help those who are passionate about painting to pursue their dreams,” said Hu, adding that the company is more like a family.

As all the people are hearing-impaired, communication with clients is the most common challenge that the team faces. Li said, “We communicate through typed words, which is slow and has caused us to lose some clients.” Apart from that, Li is confident about the team’s painting and design skills.

Li hopes that their stories can inspire more people facing similar battles. The painter said, “Life can be challenging to the hearing loss community who are somehow excluded (排除) from conversations, but we are not alone, and we can find our way of expressing ourselves.”

1. What does Li have in common with her husband?
A.They are crazy about painting.
B.They were born with hearing loss.
C.They set up a company after graduation.
D.They started learning painting before primary school.
2. Why did Hu hire hearing-impaired people in his company?
A.To please his wife.
B.To realize his painting dream.
C.To prove they can do everything.
D.To help the same people as him.
3. What can we infer about Li’s team members?
A.They are professional.
B.They are all Li’s family.
C.They are famous artists.
D.They can’t communicate with others.
4. What do Li’s words in the last paragraph mean?
A.Life is not fair for the disabled.
B.She hopes to be treated as a normal person.
C.She is hopeful about her career and future life.
D.Working in her husband’s company makes her depressed.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是日本的四个必游之地的相关情况。

7 . Japan is a good destination for travelers. Here’re four places to visit in Japan.


Osaka

Osaka is one of Japan’s largest cities. It is tops for street food. Don’t miss its signature dish, takoyaki. It also has the most dramatic night scenes. The city has its own pace, spirit and enthusiasm for life. Its unofficial slogan is kuidaore (eat until you drop).


Naoshima

Naoshima is one of Japan’s great success. It was a rural island and nearly became a ghost town, but now a world-class center for contemporary art. The mix of avant-garde (前卫派思想) and rural Japan is attractive. It has also inspired some Japanese to pursue as lower life outside the big cities, relocating to Naoshima to open cafes and inns.


Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is among Japan’s most revered and timeless attractions. A large number of people climb it every year. Those who’d rather search for picture-perfect views from the peak nearby can follow in the steps of Japan’s most famous painters and poets.


Yakushima

Yakushima, a small island off the coast of southern Kyushu, is often described as magical and enchanting and otherworldly even. Home to some of Japan’s last primeval (原始的) forests, you’ll find the yakusugi, an ancient tree native to the island whose giant roots form alien tentacles (触手), Hiking trails underneath them cover craggy terrain, often fuzzy with moss. The landscape here is believed to have inspired the film Princess Mononoke.

1. What does the author advise visitors to do in Osaka?
A.Eat until they drop.
B.Taste the local special food.
C.Enjoy the most beautiful scenery.
D.Accept and learn the locals’ spirit.
2. Why do people consider Naoshima as a success?
A.It has attracted many artists to work there.
B.It is always a magical and enchanting place.
C.It has become an art center from a remote island.
D.It inspires a great many people to change their life.
3. Which place is believed to be the inspiration for a movie?
A.Osaka.B.Naoshima.
C.Mount Fuji.D.Yakushima.
2023-05-03更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 2023年5月19日是濒危物种日(Endangered Species Day 2023),为提高保护野生动植物的意识,你校学生会向全校师生发布了一条征文信息,请你按要求写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.保护野生动植物的重要性;
2.你校的宣传活动;
3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海第一家森岭图书馆——Read & Joy Forest。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public, giving readers the chance     1     (relax) and read in a natural environment.

Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library that was     2     (joint) launched by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library     3     (locate) in an urban green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest,     4     includes many different kinds of trees.

The design of the forest library ensures minimal (极少的) disturbance to the forest, with existing green spaces     5     (connect) by wooden walkways. The library is in the open air and equipped with facilities such as benches and     6     information desk.

    7     (have) a library in the woods is an extension of reading indoors, according to Xu Qiang, one leader of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers,” Xu added.

Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children, who either immersed (沉浸在) themselves in reading     8     took wanders leisurely in the forest. “The fresh air and the scents of the trees here are really     9     (impress). I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and wanted to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in natural surroundings. I must say I have a     10     (prefer) for it,” said one reader sitting on a bench.

阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了课外活动的各种好处。

10 . The Benefits of After-school Activities

Your kid is asking for piano lessons, joining a soccer team or taking ballet classes, but you’re not so sure that your money will be well spent.     1     , read these next benefits of participating in hobbies outside the home. It might just convince you to book the first class.


Build confidence through creative hobbies

From arts and poem writing to music and crafts, there are lots of creative after-school activities available out there for kids of all ages. Not only do these classes stimulate your little one’s imagination, but they also encourage curiosity.     2     . Interacting with others, sharing, cooperating and solving conflicts are all added bonuses and they are all extremely helpful tools in building self-confidence.


    3    

These days, the fast-paced world we live in causes stress to us all, including children — and providing fun environments and spaces where they can feel safe and creative is an excellent idea to help your child reduce the stress.    4     . You have to aim to eliminate the stressors in your child’s life, regardless of the type of stress your child is dealing with, be it the case of shyness, social anxiety or pressure from school or home life.


Gain physical and psychological strength with sports

Avoiding childhood obesity has become a real issue in a world where kids spend more and more time indoors, glued to screens. But if your child shows any interest in a sport (even if just by watching it on their iPad), grab the opportunity and introduce after-school activities that focus on said physical activity. In these activities, your kids can also learn important lessons like respecting others and teamwork.     5     .

A.Reduce stress with after-school activities
B.Boost children’s enthusiasm and participation in class
C.When your kids spend 80 percent of their hours at school
D.Besides, they make your child more confident in the process
E.If you can’t decide about sending your kids to after-school activities
F.Choosing activities that don’t put extra pressure on your kids is also essential
G.Most importantly, your children can develop their mental strength while doing sports
共计 平均难度:一般