1 . People normally look for a bit of adventure in their lives. They hunt for something new, something unknown, and they learn new things about the world and themselves.
Most of the time, adventures can be rewarding, because they make you feel satisfied after doing them.
A.Adventures come in many forms |
B.That may be followed by disasters |
C.However, some adventures are risky |
D.It is the best way to live a life of adventure |
E.It tells us about what life was like during his time |
F.And one’s adventures also provide others with useful information |
G.We should weigh the dangers against the rewards before our adventures |
1. How did Alan get his first car?
A.He bought it himself. |
B.His parents gave it to him. |
C.It was a prize from a competition. |
A.A teacher. | B.A salesgirl. | C.A law firm clerk. |
A.In primary school. | B.In high school. | C.In college. |
Due to my unhealthy eating habits, I became fatter and fatter after college. My good friend Anoush was a running enthusiast. So he advised me to lose weight by running. I didn’t agree at first until he promised to accompany me to run although he was busy with his work.
Seven years later, I got more serious about running. And I dreamed to participate in Boston Marathon. Anoush encouraged me to realize my dream. He also said he enjoyed running too and wanted to attend the same marathon with me. Every day we spared our time to practise hard and did about 2 marathons a year, during which time Anoush gave me much professional guidance and encouragement. And then one day, both of us qualified for the 2017 Boston Marathon. We were excited but unfortunately, several weeks before the marathon, we had a serious quarrel. Even I swore never to talk with him in the future.
The day came. Anoush and I stood at the starting line. He said, “Good luck! You will certainly finish the marathon.” Hearing his words, I looked at him, saying, “It’s none of your business.”
Then we started running. I had strong mental confidence by using positive self-talk when running distances, which has helped me finish 18 marathons. Soon, I passed Anoush.
But I struggled in the heat starting at mile 16. I felt most of my oxygen went to the muscle in my legs and less in my brain, which made me feel a bit lightheaded and fuzzy (迷迷糊糊的). I continually encouraged myself. “Just get to the finish, run bold, and you will win,” all phrases that I say to myself didn’t work any more.
Gradually I felt out of breath and had to slow down my pace. As I ran down the famous last stretch of the Boston Marathon on Boylston Street, I fell down on the ground with my legs moving like jello (果冻).
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, I felt that someone picked me up.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When Anoush and I crossed the finish line, the audience at present applauded.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4 . Earthquake prediction has long been a challenge for scientists around the globe since the geological phenomenon can occur at any time and any location with little or no warning. The chance of a powerful earthquake can only be determined through long-term forecasts in a general area or region on Earth.
Throughout history, no individual or group has yet successfully predicted a major earthquake: including its date and time, location and magnitude. These are the three elements essential to make an earthquake, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS). While small earthquakes occur all the time, high-intensity earthquakes are rare but is something to watch out.
Now, a new study led by researchers from Pennsylvania State University found a potential solution to the dilemma of earthquake forecast: ancient underthrust rocks. Rocks buried deep in ancient subduction (俯冲) zones — where tectonic( 地壳的) plates bump with each other — could help scientists make better predictions of how these zones behave during the years between major earthquakes.
According to the USGS, we are still uncertain how we can make such a feat and are not expecting to perfectly predict major earthquakes any time in the foreseeable future.
Although some people in the past said they could predict earthquakes, the U.S. Government agency asserts these are all failed predictions. Their predictions are neither grounded on scientific fact nor passed through the scientific method.
Since authorities in the field of geology and other related areas acknowledged that earthquake prediction is still far from being completed, scientists continue to further understand this mystery. Unlike weather forecasts of hurricanes and other storms, earthquakes have no concrete parameters (参数) that would indicate that they would occur in the coming hours, days, weeks or months.
Regardless, the Penn State researchers have made progress in the dilemma by understanding the underthrust rocks in ancient subduction zones. Determining this area could help scientists better predict the behavior of these zones during periods between major earthquakes. Evidence of their findings was based on clues from rock formations in Alaska and Japan.
1. What is the hard nut as to earthquake prediction?A.Earthquakes often occur in unexpected areas. | B.No scientists can tell how earthquakes happen. |
C.The geological structure is too complicated. | D.It is hard to predict earthquakes accurately. |
A.Take actions. | B.Achieve success. |
C.Adopt measures. | D.Face challenges. |
A.Because they can be tracked through the specific data. |
B.Because they usually happen in some particular places. |
C.Because they can be confirmed by the practical experience. |
D.Because they often take place during hot summer time. |
A.Ancient underthrust rocks help in earthquake prediction |
B.Earthquake prediction remains a problem to work out |
C.Underthrust rocks indicate coming violent earthquakes |
D.Scientists can successfully predict destructive earthquakes |
5 . As my husband and I saw someone publicizing the benefits of spending time outdoors, we were lost in thought. Noticing my daughter had
When we persuaded my daughter to join us, we
“Well done! You’ve arrived as scheduled,” said our ski instructor as we reached the resort. It was
The resort took account of almost all the trouble we might have in skiing. Of the fifty-three runs, eight were greens labeled with
While the experience frightened us, it also
A.become | B.met | C.criticized | D.dominated |
A.persuade | B.introduce | C.divide | D.trick |
A.reward | B.examination | C.involvement | D.comment |
A.counted | B.witnessed | C.offered | D.booked |
A.bother | B.moment | C.fine | D.profit |
A.above | B.high | C.negative | D.varying |
A.apparently | B.barely | C.instantly | D.straightly |
A.signs | B.trees | C.materials | D.walls |
A.convinced | B.warned | C.advised | D.guided |
A.permanent | B.legal | C.cool | D.polite |
A.apologetic | B.humble | C.motivated | D.pleased |
A.woke | B.fell | C.asked | D.admitted |
A.delayed | B.discouraged | C.inspired | D.intervened |
A.kind | B.answer | C.guarantee | D.shortage |
A.spoke up | B.went back | C.broke down | D.set off |
1. 邀请并欢迎亚历克斯(Alex)来到你的家乡;
2. 家乡的地理位置、面积、人口、历史、名胜、特色小吃、风土人情等;
3. 希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:长江(Yangtze River)
Dear Alex,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A.Because sports are exciting. |
B.Because sports have a long history. |
C.Because sports enable them to live longer. |
A.When their favorite team wins. |
B.When they win the game. |
C.When they get good news. |
A.Basketball. | B.Jumping. | C.Sailing. |
A.Martial arts. | B.Swimming. | C.Water-skiing. |
1. What does the man mainly want to do at present?
A.To do some sports. | B.To learn from others. | C.To go to some concerts. |
A.Playing the piano. | B.Listening to music. | C.Exchanging experience. |
A.Pop music. | B.Classical music. | C.Music theory. |
A.Timmy’s uncle. | B.Lily’s uncle. | C.Their professor. |
1. What is the man probably going to do?
A.See a doctor. | B.Buy a book. | C.Enjoy some food. |
A.About 10 minutes. | B.About 20 minutes. | C.About 30 minutes. |
A.At a bus stop. | B.On a plane. | C.On a train. |