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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Kelly is a nurse. Her kidney (肾脏) proved to be a perfect match for her cousin, Dana, who is a teacher. Her kidney had worsened to the point where she required a transplant (移植). As Kelly told Dana, “I’m in good health and I almost never get sick or ill. It seems that I can be a donor for you.” Dana was wild with joy.

Later on a Thursday afternoon, after spending the first of two days undergoing tests to confirm her kidney was a match for Dana, Kelly got a call from a Cleveland Clinic caregiver. They were canceling the second day of her tests. A CT scan revealed the presence of a tumor (肿瘤) on Kelly’s right kidney.

Kelly was shocked about the discovery and concerned she might no longer be a donor available for Dana. That meant that Kelly had to have an operation to remove the tumor, unable to donate her kidney. Meanwhile Dana had to wait for some other donors for a matchable kidney, which was really hard to find. Dana was thrown back to desperation.

The cousins were at a loss. But their doctors wouldn’t give up. They tried every possible means to find a solution that could satisfy both sides, treating Kelly’s illness and offering Dana transplanting. But the bad news was that there had been few such reported cases.

Determined to solve this difficult problem, Dr. Wee, director of the Kidney Transplant Program, held meetings with a team of specialists to discuss over details of the case and best steps to move forward. They worked day and night to search for related information and make analysis. Seeing the devotion of the experts, Kelly and Dana felt the flame of hope returning to their hearts.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After many meetings, the medical team felt confident to treat the two patients at the same time.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The cousins recovered from their surgeries.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了诺贝尔文学奖获得者Jon Fosse。

2 . Jon Fosse was born on September 29, 1959, Haugesund, Norway. He is an author of novels, plays, poems, children’s books, and essays.     1     He received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2023 “for his innovative plays and prose (散文) which give voice to the unsayable.”

Fosse grew up on a rural farm near Strandebarm, Norway. He started writing at age 12 or 13, first composing song lyrics (歌词).     2     Then he started to create poems. In 1979 Fosse graduated from high school and moved to Bergen, where he began working for the newspaper Gula Tidend, Throughout the 1980s he studied at the University of Bergen, receiving an M. A. in comparative literature in 1987.

During the 1980s, Fosse published his first novels, namely Red, Black in 1983 and Stringed Guitar in 1985. Both works feature the simple style of prose.     3     By this time, he had become an instructor at the Academy of Writing in Hordaland.

    4     And he initially refused to write plays when asked. He gave in in 1992, however, when he needed money. He started writing the dialogue for Someone Is Going to Come in 1996 and found it to be surprisingly easy. Many plays quickly followed. It was, however, French director Claude Régy’s 1999 staging of Someone Is Going to Come in Paris that led to Fosse’s breakthrough in Europe.

Following that success, Fosse focused primarily on writing plays. At the turn of the 21st century, productions of his plays included A Summer’s Day and I Am the Wind. The former one is about a woman who anticipates the return of her husband from a trip out on his boat.     5    

A.He later joined a band.
B.Fosse became world famous.
C.Fosse never planned to become a dramatist.
D.He also works as an instructor and a translator.
E.He also released his first collection of poems in 1986.
F.He had to earn money by writing novels after marriage.
G.The latter focuses on two men experiencing an existential crisis in a fishing boat.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“伟大的韦弗利馅饼大赛”的比赛情况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beneath an orange tent along East 32nd Street Saturday morning, warmly dressed locals     1     (deliver) pies, filled with everything from nuts to apples and cheese, to be judged in the first-ever Great Waverly Pie Contest. After thorough evaluations based on taste,     2     (present) , and number of ingredients (原料) , a sweet pie by Matt Maxion and a savory (香草的) pie by Garrick Houston took top     3     (honor) .

“My mother’s family is from the Louisiana-Texas border, so I grew up eating jambalaya (什锦饭) ,” explained Houston. Drawing inspiration from his mother’s jambalaya recipe, Garrick Houston made his pie that contained ingredients like sausage, olive oil, and bell peppers     4     (source) from local farmers’ markets. “I    5     (live) in Maryland for four years when I was young. So I wanted to combine my past,     6     is my filling, with my present home,” Houston said.

    7     (similar), Maxion, who moved to Baltimore from California about a year ago, got inspiration for his prize-winning creation—with ingredients including the Southeast Asian plant pandan—from his Filipino hometown. With     8     help from local farmers and VMart Pilipino Store in Nottingham, he credited his successful pie     9     lots of planning and a willingness to lean into the process.

The organizer Martha Lucius was excited     10     (see) the new neighborhood competition come to life, saying, “It’s been great to see all of the excitement.”

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文,文章分析了从事自由职业的利弊。

4 . Ten million Americans are considering freelancing (从事自由职业), according to Upwork’s Great Resignation survey. Among those planning to quit their jobs, 52% are giving freelancing serious consideration. What’s more, many are choosing freelancing over full-time work; it’s no longer just a fallback or a side job.

One of the key benefits of freelancing is that you get to choose your own workload. Unrealistic expectations at work and the lack of boundaries have seen many a full-time worker burn out. However, freelancers have much more control over their workloads. This is not to say that freelancers don’t burn out. They manage their workload better and prioritize other aspects of their life. They don’t usually get to choose their boss or their teammates at a traditional job. They get to choose who they work with. Unlike full-time workers, freelancers have greater freedom to do the work they enjoy — and say no to the work they don’t. This results in greater job satisfaction.

Of course, there are disadvantages of pursuing freelancing. Employees in many countries receive benefits that are part of their employment contracts. When you’re a freelancer, you work for yourself so you let go of these benefits. Your workload may be inconsistent. Sometimes when it rains, it pours and you may have multiple projects on your plate. At other times, you may not have much work. This fluctuation in cash flow can feel like a huge negative for new freelancers. As a business owner, your business’s success or failure is entirely dependent on you, which can feel overwhelming. You will also have to learn to become your own best advocate, promoting your products to find new projects and clients and expand your business.

Of course, to freelance or not to freelance depends on yourself. Anyway, businesses are increasingly adding skills. Independent professionals are powering the rebuild. Therefore, more businesses are open to remote work, hiring talent irrespective of their distance from a corporate office. This changing attitude has increased the number of opportunities for freelancers to find high-paying and meaningful work.

1. What contributes to a freelancer’s greater job satisfaction?
A.Making self-selection of job types.
B.Being free from taking responsibility.
C.Enjoying welfare provided by government.
D.Developing harmonious interpersonal relationships.
2. What does the underlined word “fluctuation” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Development.B.Unsteadiness.C.Inefficiency.D.Exchange.
3. What will a freelancer have to do to develop his business?
A.Market himself.B.Consult professionals.
C.Depend on clients.D.Improve employment contracts.
4. What does the author think of the future of freelancing?
A.Challenging.B.Unpredictable.C.Promising.D.Changeless.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统武术太极拳,主要包括其练习的目的、好处和发展,以及这门武术蕴含的文化意义和人生哲学。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tai chi is a Chinese martial art often practised with the purpose of     1     (improve) health. The practice forms of tai chi are well known for relaxing, circular movements that work in harmony with breath regulation (调节). It can not only keep your mind calm     2     also make your body strong. As you focus on your breathing and movements, your mind can clear itself of its worries,     3     does your whole body good,

    4     (influence) by Taoist and Confucian thoughts, and the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the practice has developed into several styles,     5     (usual) named after a master, such as Chen-style and Yang-style.

Chen Bin, one of the     6     (master) of the Chen-style tai chi, has been practising the martial art since he     7     (be) six years old. More than two decades of practice has made him a master. “One’s understanding of tai chi can develop when the practice continues. As one’s experience grows, it becomes much     8     (easy) to understand its cultural meaning,” Chen Bing explains.

Tai chi has taught Chen Bing     9     (stay) calm during life’s ups and downs, and to learn about the world with     10     open mind. Moreover, the martial art encourages using gentleness to get over toughness, and making use of weakness to win strength through one’s self-awareness, which shows the wisdom of Taoism.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了购物时省钱的方法。

6 . Ways to save money when you’re shopping.

Smart shopping is important for a low budget (预算). The following tips will help you shop smarter.

·Make a shop list. Before you go shopping, make a list of everything you plan on buying.     1     It’ll help avoid your impulse (冲动) shopping.

·Only bring the cash you need.     2     before you go out, put a small amount of cash in your purse to cover all the buying you plan on doing. If the cash run out, your shopping time is over for the day.

·When it comes to clothes, just buy the basics.     3     chances are, you are better off with a smaller number of basic pieces that you can make unique (独特的) every day with accessories.

·When in doubt, leave the store. Have no idea about whether or not to buy something?     4     If you decide later that you really, really want it, then you can go back and buy it tomorrow. But chances are, you will be happy when you save your money.

·    5     Not all shopping friends are created equal. Some of them love it when you spend money because it makes them feel better about their own purchases. Instead of going shopping with those friends, call up some friends who will give you their honest opinions and won’t persuade you into buying anything.

A.Try not to shop when you are bored.
B.Put it down and leave the store.
C.Pick your shopping friends wisely.
D.You can’t spend money you don’t have.
E.Buying used is better for the environment and cheaper than buying new.
F.Before you buy something,ask yourself how often you’ll actually wear it.
G.The rule is:you are not allowed to buy anything unless it’s already on your list.
2024-05-29更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考联考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Jenna在进入高中之后所经历的变化与不同,以及她逐渐适应变化的过程。

7 . Jenna, a popular girl from West Wood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new _______ in high school.

_______, high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be _______ for her to be chosen. Two hours later, the _______ read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart _______ as the list ended without her name. Feeling _______, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.

Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was _______. She moved on to English and history, and was _______ to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those _______. Feeling better, she decided not to ________ math for the time being.

Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much ________. By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to ________ at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to ________. High school was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond ________ a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the ________ fish you can be.”

1.
A.challengesB.decisionsC.processesD.exercises
2.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Besides
3.
A.boringB.easyC.difficultD.interesting
4.
A.editorB.bossC.winnerD.judge
5.
A.jumpedB.stoppedC.sankD.raced
6.
A.strangeB.anxiousC.happyD.lonely
7.
A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.crying
8.
A.confusedB.annoyedC.shockedD.comforted
9.
A.homeworkB.booksC.subjectsD.objects
10.
A.put upB.prepare forC.worry aboutD.give up
11.
A.pleasureB.sorrowC.hopeD.trouble
12.
A.fit inB.look outC.stay upD.get around
13.
A.swimB.tryC.askD.escape
14.
A.instead ofB.out ofC.in trouble ofD.in spite of
15.
A.biggestB.bestC.weakestD.prettiest
2024-05-28更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上高中的第一天的情况。

8 . I woke up this morning and it was harder to get out of bed than usual. I didn’t sleep well because I was very nervous and anxious. I had many questions. What should I wear? What should I put in my schoolbag?

What if no one talks to me? I finally fell asleep around 5:45 a. m. and my alarm (闹钟) started going off at 6. Well it was time for me to start my first day of senior high school.

My first class wasn’t too bad. I had to listen to my English teacher and take notes about the important topics, but it was a pretty relaxing class. My other classes that followed were pretty much the same. Not too many organizations had formed yet from what I could see but then again, lunch hadn’t started yet. Thinking about all of this made me wonder where I would sit during lunchtime. I was hoping I wouldn’t feel too lonely and would find a good table to sit at and enjoy my lunch.

I chose a pizza and an orange soda. I was thankful that the food didn’t taste terrible. More importantly, I managed to find some new friends to sit with so I wouldn’t have that in my mind for the rest of the day. I was just happy that I had a great lunchtime.

My first day at school was almost over when I felt a tap on my shoulder in Chemistry class. It was a girl named Samantha asking if she could read my textbook with me because she left hers at home. I told her yes and invited her to sit next to me. When the bell sounded for the end of the class, we exchanged numbers to hang out after school. I felt like my day couldn’t have gone any more smoothly. I just had one more class to get through and I would be done for the day.

1. What happened to the author before her first day of high school?
A.She didn’t sleep well.B.She kept asking her parents questions.
C.She didn’t find her schoolbag.D.She failed to get up early.
2. What did the author worry about before lunch?
A.Not finding her way to the dining room.B.Having lunch with her English teacher.
C.Not having enough time for lunch.D.Being alone during lunchtime.
3. What did Samantha ask the author to do?
A.Send her home.B.Sit together with her.
C.Share a textbook with her.D.Guide her to a classroom.
4. Why did the author write the text?
A.To describe her first day of high school.B.To encourage students to study hard.
C.To talk about her favourite course.D.To introduce her new friends.
2024-05-28更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的女儿在处理和朋友的关系时遇到一个棘手的问题,于是她要作者帮忙解决,作者采用了一种开导的方法让女儿去解决自己的问题。

9 . When my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates me!” she cried “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody else’s. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”

Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.

Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow, so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldn’t do for yourself. I did everything you couldn’t do on your own.”

She nodded.

“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”

She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”

“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do.”

She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do by myself because they are in my basket.”

1. What did the author feel when she heard her daughter’s problem?
A.Angry.B.Crazy.C.ProudD.Helpless.
2. What was Sara’s problem?
A.She didn’t have a basket.B.She didn’t want her own basket.
C.She couldn’t deal with (处理) her friendship.D.Her mother was too hard on her.
3. The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to ________.
A.gifts given by God when everyone is bornB.something that people use to keep vegetables
C.growing abilities as you grow upD.friendship that needs repairing
4. We can infer (推断) that Sara ________.
A.would talk to Marcy herselfB.wouldn’t make friends with Kathy
C.was too young to deal with (处理) anythingD.managed to persuade her mother to help her
2024-05-28更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考联考英语试题
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假定你是李华,你校英文报本周六将举办为贫困山区孩子捐赠图书的活动,请你用英文写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.活动目的和方式;
2.呼吁大家参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

共计 平均难度:一般