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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.The history of movie-popcorn relationship.
B.The reasons for moviegoers loving popcorn.
C.The significance of popcorn in movie-watching.
2. Why was popcorn prohibited in movie theaters at first?
A.It was only a street food.
B.It had no popularity then.
C.It might ruin the atmosphere.
3. Which contributes to the pairing of movies and popcorn?
A.The low price of popcorn.
B.The mass production of popcorn.
C.The rising reputation of popcorn.
2024-06-03更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-短文
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章探讨了中国龙与西方龙的区别,强调中国文化中龙象征权力、卓越和好运,而西方文化中的龙常代表邪恶。两种观念的差异源自不同的文化价值观。关键在于全球应欣赏中国象征如龙所蕴含的文化价值,而非纠结名称翻译。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We entered the Year of the Dragon. Or should that be the Year of the Loong? That is a question that has been     1     subject for debate in China, as some say there is a difference between the two in Chinese and Western mythology.

They point to dragons in the West being usually thought of as evil creatures. Dragons, they say, are     2     (typical) seen as symbols of chaos,     3     (describe) as enemies in Western mythology and literature. In Chinese culture, Loong are seen as symbols of power,     4     (excellent), and good luck. The Loong     5     (be) a central concept in Chinese culture for thousands of years, and its origins can be traced back to early Chinese civilization through mythology and religious beliefs.    6     Loong were believed     7     (have) control over natural phenomena such as rain, and water, and were associated with the productivity of the land, Loong became symbols of strength and good fortune.

The differences     8     the belief of the mythical creatures in China and the West     9     (root) in their different cultural values. Thus the answer to the question at the beginning is clear: Whether or not to use Loong instead of dragon is not important. What is important is     10     as we enter a new lunar year people globally appreciate the cultural values embodied in such Chinese symbols as Loong.

2024-06-03更新 | 102次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why is the Ocean Awareness Contest probably held?
A.To encourage creative communication.
B.To draw attention to ocean protection.
C.To select outstanding artistic talents.
2. What is a requirement for the contest?
A.Being at least 18 years old.
B.Taking part in it as individuals.
C.Expressing the need to protect oceans.
3. What can winners receive?
A.Cash awards of $50 or more.
B.Opportunities to go abroad.
C.Hundreds of small gifts.
4. What is most probably the speaker?
A.A host.B.An artist.C.A teacher.
2024-06-03更新 | 22次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-短文
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与小说的关系如何随着时间而演变。作者首先回忆了自己小时候对小说的热爱,那时阅读主要是为了享受和逃避现实。随着学业的压力增加,阅读逐渐变成了通过考试的工具,这种转变让作者失去了对小说的热爱。然而,多年之后,作者对小说的兴趣又逐渐回归,但此时阅读的目的已经不同,主要是为了寻找智慧和理解自己的感受。

4 . Novels. Why do I read them? I was most ____ to read when I was a kid. I suspect this was because my only purpose was ____ and escapism. From all 21 Famous Five stories — in order, naturally — to Anna Karenina, ____ into a basket on a cycling holiday, I was ____ to another world. Then, for A-levels and a degree, I read to pass ____. Slowly, tellingly, the joy ____. And I was no good at the exams either. When those last exams were done, more than 30 years ago, I was done with novels. I had ____ love.

Gradually, it has come back, but it’s all ____ now. I find I’m reading whole novels mainly to ____ intelligence to help understand what I’ve been feeling; feelings that I’ve been ____ to express myself. For some reason I ____ The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Bronte. The _____soon starts to fade, and all you are left with is how it made you feel. This is nice, but what makes it all worthwhile is those specific ____ that I make sure to harvest and go back to. ____, Helen says of her new life in the big city: “At first, I was ____ with the novelty and excitement of our London life, but soon I began to be tired of its ____.”

A few months later, I ____ Anne Bronte’s resting place in Scarborough. Standing there, I____ this little passage and appreciated anew how ____ it resonated (产生共鸣) with my own feelings about London. And there the poor young woman lay, gone 173 years and still making ____ friends. That’s quite something.

1.
A.surprisedB.eagerC.qualifiedD.welcome
2.
A.educationB.judgmentC.enjoymentD.family
3.
A.dividedB.turnedC.rolledD.stuffed
4.
A.transportedB.limitedC.admittedD.followed
5.
A.inspectionB.examsC.messagesD.time
6.
A.declinedB.aroseC.remainedD.gathered
7.
A.sought forB.suffered fromC.fallen out ofD.broken away from
8.
A.differentB.wrongC.difficultD.normal
9.
A.proveB.unearthC.explainD.untie
10.
A.unwillingB.unhappyC.unpreparedD.unable
11.
A.identifiedB.selectedC.wrote downD.took back
12.
A.plotB.memoryC.reputationD.vision
13.
A.fruitsB.happeningsC.insightsD.characters
14.
A.In additionB.In shortC.At randomD.For instance
15.
A.contentB.familiarC.boredD.occupied
16.
A.misfortuneB.beautyC.authorityD.unrest
17.
A.lost sight ofB.sorted outC.chanced uponD.kept track of
18.
A.let outB.made upC.edited outD.looked up
19.
A.intenselyB.simplyC.possiblyD.gradually
20.
A.lifelongB.personalC.newD.local
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的写作方式正在兴起,那就是来自不同背景的作者,甚至ChatGPT等人工智能服务也开始成为共同作者。

5 . Imagine living in an apartment in Manhattan. When Covid-19 hits, you have nowhere to escape. Instead, you go up to the rooftop, where, to your surprise, other renters have come, too. After some awkwardness, everyone starts meeting nightly, drinks in hand, to share stories about themselves. This is the background setting of Fourteen Days, a “collaborative novel” edited by Margaret Atwood and Douglas Preston. In addition to these two, 34 authors of varied backgrounds contributed to the book. It is one of a growing number of new works, which are written together in some way.

AI services, such as ChatGPT, have started to become co-authors, too. Such models are also conversational machines, which can suggest phrases, give feedback and answer questions. “Cyborg authorship” is what MrRettberg of University of Bergen calls this. He published a book with Cyborg authorship, in which ChatGPT is tasked with generating reviews of famous works in the style of well-known authors — think Jane Austen writing about William Burroughs’s Naked Lunch.

Writing with collaborators, be they human or artificial, will only become more common. But individual authors will still dominate creatively. That is because collectively written books rarely make for great literature. Many contributions to Fourteen Days are cleverly woven together. But the book does not work quite well. Then there is authorial ego (自我价值感). Getting all 36 authors of Fourteen Days to agree on the text was a challenge, with some writers taking issue with how their story ended up being framed and referred to by other contributors later. And AI is not yet fully accepted in literary circles. Recently KudanRie, the winner of Japan’s top prize for literature, admitted she used ChatGPT to write around 5% of her science-fiction novel Tokyo Sympathy Tower. Such honesty is rare because most would never admit using AI. A new sort of “ghost writing” may be having a moment, but many writers will never want to name ChatGPT as their co-author.

1. Who created Fourteen Days?
A.New Yorkers suffering from Covid-19.B.Margaret Atwood and Douglas Preston.
C.Renters of a Manhattan apartment building.D.Separate writers from different walks of life.
2. What is ChatGPT’s contribution to MrRettberg’s book?
A.Generating phrases.B.Giving feedback.
C.Writing book reviews.D.Improving language fluency.
3. What is the main reason for the dominance of individual authors?
A.Collaborative writing is becoming less common.B.Individual authorship makes creative literature.
C.Most authors reject to cooperate with AI.D.Individual writing improves efficiency.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards collaborative writing?
A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.
2024-06-03更新 | 104次组卷 | 3卷引用:阅读理解变式题-社会问题与社会现象
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了感恩如何让你更快乐。

6 . How Gratitude Makes You Happier

Choosing to be thankful may well be an easy and accessible way to boost your happiness. We usually think of happiness as a subjective sense of well-being, a feeling of joy and satisfaction. But more than just an emotion or fleeting (短暂的) feeling, happiness also includes a deep sense of meaning, worth and purpose in life.     1    

Research has shown gratitude has far-reaching effects on our physical health. When people are thankful, they’re more likely to exercise, eat better, and take care of their health. Much evidence points to lower stress, reduced pain and improved immune systems as a result of being thankful.     2    

Gratitude has a strong positive impact on psychological well-being as well. It increases self-esteem, enhances positive emotions and makes us more optimistic.     3     Keller explains more specifically how rewarding it is for our body. “Experiencing gratitude activates neurotransmitters like dopamine, which we associate with pleasure, and serotonin, which regulates our mood. It also causes the brain to release oxytocin, a hormone which induces feelings like trust and generosity which promotes social bonding, and feeling connected.”

    4     One way is to learn from the Scandinavians, who, the UN’s World Happiness Report suggests, are the happiest people in the world. It’s worth pausing to think about why.

Scandinavians themselves are determining their levels of happiness. They are appreciative of a functioning society where they have economic security and social institutions support everyone. Yet, there is something else. They value “moderation”, a just enoughness.     5     They remain grateful for a healthy work-life balance. As a result of this satisfaction and contentment, they feel their lives have value. So, take some time to be thankful. It can impact your happiness and enhance many aspects of your life.

A.Scandinavians may spend a lot of the winter in darkness.
B.Gratitude supports happiness in ways related to all of these.
C.They don’t chase happiness or work overtime for months at a time.
D.Gratitude is the feeling of being grateful and wanting to express your thanks.
E.Just like a muscle, thankfulness is something we need to exercise more often.
F.When we feel deep happiness, our bodies are producing all sorts of wonderful chemicals.
G.Even better blood pressure and positive effects on the heart have been linked to gratitude.
2024-06-03更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:七选五变式题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the talk mainly about?
A.A campaign for healthy life.
B.A fundraising event for charities.
C.A volunteer program in the neighborhood.
2. When will Challenge Week come to an end?
A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.
3. What is one challenge mentioned by the speaker?
A.Giving up sugar for five days.
B.Speaking 20 words a day for a month.
C.Disconnecting from social media for a week.
4. What should Challenge Week participants do?
A.Donate as much as possible.
B.Find sponsors for their challenges.
C.Complete challenges with others together.
2024-06-03更新 | 34次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-短文
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers?
A.In a studio.B.In a clinic.C.In a fitness center.
2. What does Sheila need to do?
A.Make players understand her.
B.Train players intensely.
C.Study the opposing players.
3. What is one requirement of being sports psychologists?
A.Knowledge of the sport rules.
B.Experience in playing the sport.
C.Honesty about their own abilities.
4. What does Sheila dislike about her job?
A.She has to face some misunderstanding.
B.She has to choose techniques creatively.
C.She has to work in different environments.
2024-06-03更新 | 34次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-长对话Ⅳ
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers going?
A.To their school.B.To a tourist destination.C.To their homes.
2. What is Andrew’s main purpose of going to Colombia?
A.To celebrate the Flower Festival.
B.To visit relatives.
C.To attend all kinds of exhibitions.
3. How often is the flower parade held?
A.Every month.B.Every half year.C.Every year.
4. What is the most special to Andrew during the parade?
A.People take wooden shelves filled with flowers.
B.People wear bright national costumes.
C.People perform in the parade.
2024-06-03更新 | 27次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-长对话Ⅳ
2024·山东·二模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了尼泊尔女性在Chaudhary的带领下,利用被丢弃的登山绳索和草料制作礼品盒的故事。

10 . Chaudhary weaves (编织) together lengths of rope and grass collected from the nearby riverbank in her village, skillfully shaping the materials into a gift box while instructing a group of women to follow suit.

The ropes being used were once the lifeline for mountain climbers tackling Nepal’s mountains and were then cast away. Diverse measures to remove such discarded materials have rocketed since 2019, when the government launched Clean Mountain Campaign.Around 140,000 tons of waste were collected on Mt. Everest alone, which were handled accordingly, either securely buried or recycled.

Some waste is now finding fresh life, transformed by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell, thanks to an initiative led by Acharya, an owner of a waste processing business and an advocate for sustainable waste management. She has been working with the cleaning campaign, aiming at mountains like Mt. Everest.

“Metal waste goes through the recycling process, but we weren’t capable of recycling these ropes and cooking gas cans,” Acharya says. It didn’t occur to her that the waste which couldn’t be recycled could be reused until she met Rai at an art exhibition and a solution emerged.

Rai, a businessman dealing in craftworks, helped connect Acharya with Chaudhary and her team of craftswomen in hopes of unlocking the economic value of the mountain waste. With flexible hours, the project gives the craftswomen an opportunity to earn money even as they maintain their household responsibilities.

“While this seems insignificant compared to waste in the mountains, it’s a start. We can’t supply sufficient raw material with waste sorting and cleaning processes taking plenty of time and money,” Acharya says, desperate to expand the program to involve more women and treat more waste. But progress has been slow. “We need investment to mechanize the cleaning and processing of waste in the initial phase to provide the crafting team with enough materials to meet their demand,” she adds.

1. What were the ropes mentioned in paragraph 2 initially intended as?
A.Tools for tying up weeds.B.Villagers’ basic necessities of life.
C.Raw materials tor unique artworks.D.Life-saving devices for mountaineers.
2. What inspired Acharya’s resolution of non-recyclable waste?
A.A journey to the rural area.B.An encounter with a trader.
C.Information from a product launch.D.Attendance at an academic conference.
3. What does Acharya expect to do based on the last paragraph?
A.Train more senior technicians.B.Obtain a better reputation.
C.Drop waste washing procedures.D.Bring in advanced equipment.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Chaudhary: An Eco-Minded Folk Artist
B.Nepali Women Are Turning Garbage into Crafts
C.Clean Mountain Campaign Has Already Taken Effect
D.A Headache: Mt. Everest Is Heavily Littered with Waste
2024-06-03更新 | 168次组卷 | 6卷引用:阅读理解变式题-环境保护
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