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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . A new technology project in southern Greece is helping visitors experience the ancient birthplace of the Olympic Games.

The project used Augmented Reality (AR) to recreate temples and competition areas in the ancient city of Olympia. It was recently launched in the city, one of the world’s major archaeological sites. Augmented Reality is a technology that can project computer-created imagery onto special eyeglasses. Through the eyeglasses, the images appear along with other physical objects in the environment.

The project is a partnership between American software maker Microsoft and Greece’s Ministry of Culture and Sport. The ministry helped Microsoft map and build virtual representations of Olympia. The city was used for nearly a thousand years to host the games in ancient Greece that served as the model for the modern Olympics. The experience provides users the chance to virtually walk through the ruins of Olympia. At the Olympic Museum in Athens, people can also use Microsoft’s AR headsets for a similar experience.

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis joined a group of schoolchildren who were using the app for the first time. “I’m absolutely thrilled that we’re able to present to the world a completely new cultural experience utilizing technology to recreate the ancient world of Olympia, ” Mitsotakis told the media.

Students from a local middle school looked at statues and structures that were brought to life on their phones. One of the children, Panagiotis Christopoulos, called the project “impressive”. “I think it can help with teaching in schools, ” the student said. They were able to virtually visit inside and outside settings to explore where ancient Olympians had competed in different sports.

The project began 18 months ago with a series of imaging flights to help map areas across Olympia. Microsoft is to build several data centers in and near Athens as part of a $ 1 billion investment agreement with the Greek government.

1. What can users do with the eyeglasses?
A.Move physical objects.
B.Take photos of the ruins of Olympia.
C.Take part in the virtual Olympic Games.
D.Be on a virtual visit to the ruins of Olympia.
2. What does the underlined word “utilizing” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Using.B.Determining.
C.ReplacingD.Recycling
3. What will Microsoft do according to the last paragraph?
A.Develop advanced operating systems.
B.Help the Greek government plan the city.
C.Make an agreement with other companies.
D.Spend lots of money establishing data centers.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Greece Will Open a New Olympic Museum
B.Digital Project Brings Olympics Birthplace to Life
C.The AR Glasses Helps You See More about the World
D.The Olympic Museum in Athens Will Create a Virtual Map
2022-01-29更新 | 364次组卷 | 5卷引用:阅读理解变式题-科学技术类说明文2
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |

2 . Dutch artist Daan Roosegaarde’s latest project, GROW, involved installing (安装) thousands of blue, red and purple LED lights in a 2-hectare field of leek (韭菜) for both artistic and practical purposes. People driving by the town of Lelystad, in central Netherlands, at night, this time of year are treated to a fantastic sight—a 20,000 square meters field of leek glowing blue, red and purple. Thought up by Studio Roosegaarde, the unique artistic installation is designed both as an honor to Dutch farmers and as an inspiration for them to experiment with artificial light in outdoor farming. Daan Roosegaarde also wants GROW to send a hopeful light to people in these trying times, giving new meaning to the word “agriculture” as a living cultural artwork.

Nighttime ultraviolet (紫外线的) light has been used in glasshouse agriculture for a while now, especially in places where direct sunlight is scarce, but its use in outdoor fanning has so far been very limited. Ultraviolet light is known to help plants grow better, but Studio Roosegaarde is also testing a theory according to which certain wavelengths of ultraviolet light could reduce the need for pesticides by up to 50%.

“So we started to scan the plants with these wavelengths of light and then suddenly it started to dance, the light,” Daan Roosegaarde said. “You had these huge fields of fireflies, as if they were, and we were testing it and the magic started kicking in, so I think that’s when the worlds of science, art and design meet and enhance each other.” Solar-powered LEDs give ultraviolet light onto the leek plants, thus adding the effect of natural sunlight after sunset, and creating a wonderful sight at the same time.

GROW is currently only visible near Lelystad, but Roosegaarde plans to take the visually-impressive installation on the road to over 40 countries. Each country will have its own local or national crop and its own unique light recipe. Over the years, Studio Roosegaarde has created a number of fascinating installations, like the glow-in-the-dark bicycle path powered directly by the sun.

1. What does GROW probably refer to?
A.A project creating artworks.B.A project installing LED lights.
C.A project producing pesticides.D.A project building glasshouses.
2. What does the underlined word “scarce” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Sufficient.B.Enough.
C.Steady.D.Lacking.
3. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.What artistic effects were caused by the project
B.Why the project GROW was conducted.
C.How Roosegaarde’s design idea came up.
D.How Roosegaarde’s theory was tested.
4. What does Roosegaarde think of the future of GROW?
A.It is promising.B.It is pressing.
C.It is challenging.D.It is demanding.
2022-01-23更新 | 192次组卷 | 3卷引用:阅读理解变式题-发明与创造类说明文
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较难(0.4) |
3 . The grandeur of the Grand Canyon is a________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2022-01-10更新 | 31次组卷 | 4卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作表语
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . This information must not be disclosed without ________ (先前的) written consent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2022-01-09更新 | 44次组卷 | 3卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作定语
2023高一·山东·专题练习
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . In many people’s opinions, Japanese cars are ________ (值得信赖的) and breakdowns are rare. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2022-01-06更新 | 5次组卷 | 2卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作表语2
22-23高一上·全国·假期作业
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . Every student in the class is c________ of passing the exam. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2022-01-06更新 | 71次组卷 | 4卷引用:单词拼写变式题-形容词作表语
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Adam is     1     freshman in senior high school.     2     (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big difficulty to him. The first week was a little     3    (confuse). First, he had to think very carefully about what courses he wanted to take. With the school adviser’s recommendation, he chose the courses     4     suit his interests. Chinese is a very difficult language for him, but he hopes to be fluent when he     5     (graduate).

As for extra-curricular     6    (activity), he tried to join the school football team, but the coach refused because of his poor performance.     7    (obvious), he was unhappy, but he didn't quit.     8     his delight, a volunteer club finally accepted him. Every Wednesday, he works at a soup kitchen and hands out food to homeless people in the community.

    9     he is worried about keeping up with the other students in his advanced course and it'll be quite difficult     10     (get) used to all the homework, he is happy to be there.

He will be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.

2021-12-01更新 | 193次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省高一年级-语法填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

8 . 18-year-old Alison Sanger is an amazing student. Maybe too amazing— the book opens with Alison lying to her mother about having food poisoning so she can take a test on Shakespeare. More than getting good grades, her true motivation is to beat her opponent, Ethan Molloy.

Ethan has gone toe-to-toe with Alison on everything throughout school. They’re both honors students. They are co-vice presidents of the senior class. They both hope to get into Harvard. The fact that Ethan and Alison seem to always do everything at the same time turned into a competition a long time ago. Whoever does worse on an exam must do an unpleasant task of the winner’s choosing. If someone misses the exam, they forfeit.

This unfriendly competition is so famous that everyone at Fairview knows about it, students and staff. They’re even more annoyed by it than Alison. The principal takes matters in hand by asking the two to co-plan a previous class’s ten-year reunion after someone else dropped the ball. As you might imagine, tensions arise and passion is aroused. In a certain way, What’s Not to Love is a little like The Hunger Games. Like Katniss with Peeta, Alison is constantly evaluating her own emotions against Ethan’s supposed strategy.

While reading this book, I was forced to wonder exactly how healthy this relationship was. I assumed everyone’s intentions in the book were honorable—the authors themselves turned out all right in the end, and I’m incredibly glad for that. Wibbroka fans will not be disappointed—What’s Not to Love is story of soulmates and passion; its short chapters and tight pacing carry the reader along all the way to the satisfying conclusion. Despite its faults—which the text itself calls to attention—fans of enemies-to-lovers stories like How to Lose a Guy in Ten Days will feel right at home here.

1. Why does Alison lie to her mother?
A.To treat her food poisoning.
B.To prove that she’s also amazing.
C.To be able to be tested on schedule.
D.To please her friend with good grades.
2. What does “forfeit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Compete.B.Withdraw.
C.Cooperate.D.Succeed.
3. How does the principal’s attempt to help the two girls end?
A.They prove their abilities separately.
B.They get the final result of their competition.
C.They set up a better relationship between them.
D.They use it as another chance to continue the competition.
4. What does the author think of the book?
A.Worth reading.B.Useless.
C.Unreasonable.D.Perfect.
2021-11-12更新 | 301次组卷 | 5卷引用:2020年新高考I卷(山东卷)阅读理解C变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

9 . The green movement is catching on in many pockets of the world. This is especially true in the construction industry. Today's buzz words, which include global warming and zero emissions(排放), are causing everyday people to look for ways to reduce their carbon footprint. Purchasing an environmentally-friendly home is a good investment for those who care about their own health and the well-being of our planet. Based on this trend, entire districts, known as eco-communities, are being designed with the concept of green in mind. One of these communities is Dockside Green in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Its goal is to become the world's first zero-emission neighborhood.

Dockside Green is a mostly self-sufficient community along the harbor front of Victoria, the capital city of British Columbia. The community is home to around 2,500 people and it includes a variety of environmental features, some of which can't be found anywhere else.

The planners and builders of Dockside Green have the environment in mind with every choice they make. They ensure proper ventilation (通风) and guarantee residents clean air indoors. Building materials, such as paints and wood, are natural and green.

Energy efficiency is attached great importance to in eco-communities like Dockside Green. Not only do energy-efficient appliances reduce the environmental impact of heating, cooking and lighting, they also save residents money. Dockside Green claims that home owners use 55% less energy than the average Canadian.

Eco-communities also take the future into account by recycling waste and reducing carbon emissions. At Dockside Green, waste water is treated and reused on-site for flushing toilets, and a gas plant changes waste wood into a renewable form of gas for hot water systems, stoves and gas heaters. The community also reduces carbon emissions by using local suppliers for all their transport and maintenance(维修) needs, and residents are encouraged to join the community's car share program.

1. Who are likely to buy an environmentally-friendly home?
A.People interested in investment.B.Those looking for carbon footprint.
C.Those concerned about their health.D.People caring about their community.
2. Dockside Green is ________.
A.an eco- community with over 2,500 peopleB.a good investment for planners and builders
C.the world’s first zero-emission neighborhoodD.a self-sufficient community in British Columbia
3. Dockside Green saves its residents money by________.
A.Recycling waste and reducing carbon emissionsB.Encouraging people to join the car share program
C.Calling on people to reduce their carbon footprintD.Equipping people with energy-efficient appliances
4. Who will most likely support the development of eco-communities?
A.Climate scientists.B.Natural gas companies.
C.Coal mining investors.D.Architects and interior designers.
2021-11-12更新 | 262次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省高三年级-社会类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

10 . Like a tired marriage, the relationship between libraries and publishers has long been reassuringly dull. E-books, however, are causing heartache. Libraries know they need digital wares if they are to remain relevant, but many publishers are too careful about piracy and lost sales to co-operate. Among the big six, only Random House and Harper Collins license e-books with most libraries. The others have either denied requests or are reluctantly experimenting.

Publishers are wise to be nervous. Owners of e-readers are exactly the customers they need: book-lovers with money—neither the devices nor broadband connections come cheap. If these wonderful people switch to borrowing e-books instead of buying them, what then? Electronic borrowing is awfully convenient. Unlike printed books, which must be checked out and returned to a physical library miles from where you live, book files can be downloaded at home. Digital library catalogues are often browsed at night from a; comfortable sofa. The files disappear from the device when they are due. Awkwardly for publishers, buying an e-book costs more, than renting one but offers little extra value.

You cannot resell it, lend it to a friend or burn it to stay warm. Owning a book is useful if you want to savor (品尝) it repeatedly, but who reads “Fifty Shades of Grey” twice?

E-lending is not simple, however. There are lots of different and often incompatible e-book formats, devices and licences. Most libraries use a company called Over Drive, a global distributor that secures rights from publishers and provides e-books and audio files in every format. Yet publishers and libraries are worried by Over Drived market dominance, as the company can increasingly dictate fees and conditions.

Library boosters argue that book borrowers are also book buyers, and that libraries are vital spaces for readers to discover new work. Many were cheered by a recent Pewsurvey, which found that more than half of Americans with Horary cards say they prefer to buy their e-books. But the report also noted that few people know that e-books are available at most libraries, and that popular titles often involve long waiting lists, which may be what inspires people to buy.

So publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search of the right balance. The story of the library e-book is a nail-biter.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.Libraries are eager to keep relationship with publishers.
B.Several publishers have sold e-books to most libraries.
C.Libraries care too much about piracy and book sales.
D.Most publishers hesitate to cooperate with libraries.
2. What does the author say about electronic borrowing?
A.It can help save readers' expenses on devices and broadband connections.
B.It needs checking out and returning to the library via the Internet.
C.It enables readers to resell the book files or lend them to friends.
D.It has a time limit for the book files downloaded on the device.
3. What do we learn about Over Drive?
A.It has the privilege to offer readers various brands of e-readers.
B.It distributes e-books and audio files to publishers.
C.Its market dominance threatens publishers and libraries.
D.It devotes itself to improving conditions of e-book market.
4. Which of the following does the writer want to tell us?
A.people with library cards have to wait to borrow popular e-books
B.E-books are accessible in libraries and full of exciting prospects.
C.more than half of Americans choose e-books over physical copies
D.the desire to collect a popular book inspires people to buy it
2021-11-08更新 | 239次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省高三年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
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