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1 . 听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入空格中。

News Times

TimeAt     1    
EventA 15-year-old boy was     2     in a car accident.
The hitterA man with long hair     3    , wearing a pair of
    4    , ran away from the spot.
The boy’s situationOut of danger
The speaker’s requestAnyone with     5     about the driver should report to the police.
2024-05-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了朋友之间的情绪是互相影响的,比如如果你曾经心情愉快,然后遇到了一个脾气不好的朋友,你就会情绪低落,当你难过的时候,也许你朋友的活泼有助于缓解你的情绪。

2 . If you’ve ever been in a cheerful mood, then met up with a bad-tempered friend, you’ll know how infectious emotions can be. Before you know it, you realize that you’re feeling down too.    1    . When you’ve been sad, perhaps your friend’s liveliness has helped to lighten your mood.

You might wonder who wins out—if you’re feeling happy and your friend is feeling sad, do you yield to their sadness or do they catch your happiness? Part of the answer is likely depending on their and your levels of expressiveness and receptiveness.     2    . If you smile a lot when you’re happy, you’re more likely to infect your friend. Likewise, if your friend is impressionable and more prone (有做...倾向的) to copying facial expressions, then they’ll be more likely to catch your smiles and start feeling happier.

    3    . For instance, there’s evidence that fear has a smell, and that smelling the sweat of an anxious person can initiate activity in parts of the brain involved in empathy (共情) and processing emotions. In fact, there doesn’t need to be any physical contact at all. Researchers have shown that emotions can spread through social media.     4    .

If and when you encounter an opposite emotion to your own, the experience will likely vary depending on how invested you are in that other person or people.     5    . And if you’re feeling sad and a bunch of strangers surrounding you were laughing their heads off, you’re likely to find it really annoying.

A.Happily, it can work the other way around too.
B.This is especially true when we’re interacting with someone we care about.
C.Everyone varies in how emotionally expressive and impressionable they are.
D.That isn’t to say that facial expressions are the only way for emotions to spread.
E.These processes have to do with effective communication and mutual understanding.
F.If you care about them, you’ll be more motivated to shift emotionally to match their state.
G.People exposed to more negative posts are more likely to post something negative themselves.
3 . 只有当我们集中精力于学习时,我们才能取得进步,并最终进入我们梦寐以求的大学。(用倒装句和定语从句翻译)
2024-01-08更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市东华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Mom, tell me the story about the black bull (公牛), ” I said when we were driving to my grandparents’ farm.

“You know it better than I do. Besides, you can’t be too careful when driving,” she answered.

“Yeah, but it’s your story and I think that story can remind me to drive slowly.” When she didn’t respond, I touched her arm gently.

“I’ll start it for you: It was a late Friday afternoon, and you were rushing home from work because you, Dad, Shelby and I were going to Dad’s parents’ farm, and it was a four-hour drive.”

Mom carried on from there.

“Once I got home,” she began, “we loaded up and headed out. It took about a half hour to get through the rush-hour traffic, but finally we reached the interstate and headed east. Because I was tired and eager to get to the farm and sleep, I drove as fast as the speed limit allowed—70 miles an hour.”

I rolled my eyes. Mom never drove the posted speed limit; she always went at least five miles over. But if I reminded her of that story, time would come to a stop.

“Time passed, and it got dark. You girls fell asleep in the back, and Dad nodded off next to me. Seat belts weren’t mandatory (强制的) at the time, so no one tied the belts. Hours later, I exited the interstate onto the little state road. The speed limit was 50, but I kept going70. There was no traffic after all, and I knew your grandparents were waiting up for us.”

I’d spent summers with my grandparents as a kid, and they did indeed go to bed early, as farmers do.

“At last, I reached the turn that would take us to the farm. The road was a narrow, less maintained farm-to-market road that locals used. It was completely dark, and the only light was from my headlights. I pressed the pedal (踏板) harder and sped up.”

This was the point in the story that always turned my blood cold.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Suddenly, a large, black shape appeared in your headlights,” I cut in.


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“Luckily, the car stopped but the sudden action awoke all of you,” Mom smiled.


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短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了谢蕾在国外留学时,选择住在寄宿家庭。她和寄宿家庭相处得很好。
5 . 根据课文内容填空

    1     some foreign students live in campus accomodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host   family, who can help with her    2     to the new culture. When I miss home, I feel     3     to have a second family, Xie Lei said “When there’s   something I don’t know or understand I can ask them. They are also     4     to learn about China. Laura, the daughter of my host family, wants to study in China in the future. We take turns to cook each evening. They really love my stir fried tomatoes and eggs! Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught   her     5     to cook it, too.

2024-01-04更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市新会第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次测验英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It’s a great pity that I had not put forth the amount of effort required. I had spent too much time playing with my friends instead of improving myself. I had let down my teacher, who was the kindest, sweet, and prettiest one I had ever known. She laughed often, and never threatened any of us, yet she was able to “read”   the children, control the class, and teach effectively. Miss Pratt put a lot of herself into her work. Every day near the close of school, she would read to us, or even better, tell us stories about when she was a little girl. Most importantly, she made us feel that she cared about us and that we were important.

Because of a serious car accident when I was three and a half years old, I had a scar below my nose that was the result of a torn upper lip. Everything else had healed up without any after effects physically, but my emotions remained scarred. Meanwhile, having been called “Chief Running Nose ”and   “Scarface” by many insensitive children, my confidence had suffered. Although my parents and relatives referred to me as pretty, I did not see myself that way.

Focusing on my scar, I could not appreciate any redeeming features (可取之处). At the end of one school day, I remained in my classroom, waiting for the arrival of my mother, who was coming to take me to an appointment close to the school. Miss Pratt sat at her desk with a fellow teacher and chatted.

I glanced at the clock and realized it was time to get ready to leave. I put on my wool coat and hat. The teachers looked at my clothes and seemed to admire it. I was able to read their lips a little and my ears perked up to hear, “Who is she? She really is cute.” My teacher Miss Pratt answered, “I agree; Bernice is quite adorable.”

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Adorable” was exactly what grabbed me since it was almost my favorite word.

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About two months later, Miss Pratt announced that I got first place in the final exam.

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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Hello, Mrs. Briggs. It’s so nice of you to speak to the juniors in my business class. I try to prepare them for the world outside of high school, which they’ll soon be entering,” Ms. Johnson said, eagerly shaking my hand.

A few weeks earlier, Ms. Johnson had reached me about speaking to her class. She’d read an article in the local paper about me. She was particularly interested in my story because I’m a female who started a business from the ground up. She was passionate about preparing her high-school students for the world lying ahead. She knew they’d go in many different directions after graduation. Her enthusiasm seemed to help build my own.

So I began my speech. “I’m here to speak to you today because I’m an entrepreneur. My company, Grime Fighters, was born three years ago out of a desire to work outside the home yet be home for my kids when they came home from school. It all began with a bag of cleaning rags, a pair of household gloves, and a long-time friend who asked me to start by cleaning her house. She was pleased with my work, dependability and trustworthiness. She then passed on the name of my company to her friends. Since then, Grime Fighters has grown steadily, relying strictly on word-of-mouth, which gives me a consistent and quality customers.” I said, smiling at the sea of teens.

“I started alone with just myself cleaning houses. I began hiring employees as the business grew. I now have seven women who work part-time five days a week with hours that perfectly align for them to meet their kids when the school bus drops them off in the afternoon. These hours work smoothly for my employees as well as my clients,” I explained.

Feeling that I’d talked long enough, I asked, “Are there any questions, boys and girls?” AI this point, a young man raised his hand and said, “I’d like to know if it’s a hard job to set up your own business.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Memories flooded into my mind at his question.
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After my presentation, Rebecca, one of the girl students, wrote me a letter.
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2024-01-03更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市斗门第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月英语试题
8 . 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项以匹配对应小标题,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Principles of Running
·Do the right amount.         
·Keep running.         
·Cool down properly.         
① A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.
② Draw up a training plan that suits you. Make sure you are not running too much so that your heart, muscles and bones don’t get hurt.
③ A thirty-minute run will provide relief from aches or tension that you may be suffering due to stress.
④ Jog slowly for ten minutes after a long run, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of exercise relaxes your body.
⑤ There will be times when you want to give up. But hang in there and tell yourself that it will get easier with time.
A.①④⑤B.②④⑤C.②⑤④D.③⑤④
2023-12-31更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
9 . 除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林,旅程的亮点之一是能看到很多不同的生物。(汉译英)
2023-12-28更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市梅雁中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
10 . 火车到站后,他们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水美丽异常,让他们惊叹不已。(Lake Louise)(汉译英)
2023-12-28更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市梅雁中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般