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2012·河南鹤壁·一模
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
1 . 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:  
1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况;  
2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;  
3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。
注意:1.词数:100词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2019-01-30更新 | 420次组卷 | 12卷引用:2012-2013学年山西曲沃中学高二下期期中考试英语卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 困难(0.15) |

2 . Many United States companies have made the search for legal protection from import competition into a major line of work. Since 1980, the United States International Trade Commission(ITC) has received about 280 complaints alleging damage from imports that benefit from subsidies(补贴) by foreign governments. Another 340 charge that foreign companies “dumped” their products in the United States at “less than fair value”. Even when no unfair practices are claimed, the simple claim that an industry has been injured by imports is sufficient grounds to seek relief(救济).

Contrary to the general impression, this request for import relief has hurt more companies than it has helped. As corporations begin to function globally, they develop a complicated web of marketing, production, and research relationships. The complexity of these relationships makes it unlikely that a system of import relief laws will meet the strategic needs of all the units under the same parent company. Internationalization increases the danger that foreign companies will use import relief laws against the very companies the laws were designed to protect. Suppose a United States-owned company establishes an overseas plant to manufacture a product while its competitor makes the same product in the United States. If the competitor can prove injury from the imports—and that the United States company received a subsidy from a foreign government to build its plant abroad—the United States company’s products will be uncompetitive in the United States, since they would be subject to duties.

Perhaps the most shameful case occurred when the ITC investigated allegations(控诉) that Canadian companies were injuring the United States salt industry by dumping rock salt, used to deice roads. The bizarre aspect of the complaint was that a foreign conglomerate(联合企业) with United States operations was crying for help against a United States company with foreign operations. The “United States” company claiming injury was a unit of a Dutch conglomerate, while the “Canadian” companies included a unit of a Chicago firm that was the second-largest domestic producer of rock salt.

1. The passage is chiefly concerned with ________.
A.arguing against the increased internationalization of US corporations
B.recommending a uniform method for handling claims of unfair trade practices
C.warning that the application of laws affecting trade frequently has unintended consequences
D.advocating the use of trade restrictions for “dumped” products but not for other imports
2. What can be inferred about the minimal basis for a complaint to the ITC?
A.A foreign competitor is selling products in the US at less than fair market value.
B.A foreign competitor has greatly increased the volume of products shipped to the US.
C.The company requesting import relief has been banned from exporting products.
D.The company requesting import relief has been injured by the sale of imports in the US.
3. Which of the following is most likely to be true of US trade laws?
A.They will eliminate the practice of “dumping” products in the US.
B.Those applied to international companies will help to gain more profits.
C.They will affect US trade with Canada more negatively than trade with other nations.
D.Those helping one unit within a parent company won’t necessarily help other units.
完形填空(约270词) | 困难(0.15) |
真题 名校
3 . 完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1--20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left _______. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other _______?
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, _______ children from different races and religions played and studied _______ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s ________from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just _______ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well _______ or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d _______ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to _______ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his ________.
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I ________ touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I ________ my destination. The driver acknowledged my ________ but did not move off. Instead, he looked ________ at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so _________addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two ________ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something ________ to describe.
If we can allow our children to be ________ without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be ________ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and ________ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.1.
A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited
2.
A.partiesB.citiesC.villagesD.races
3.
A.whyB.whichC.howD.when
4.
A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart
5.
A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll
6.
A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted
7.
A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated
8.
A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert
9.
A.get throughB.deal withC.come acrossD.take away
10.
A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company
11.
A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed
12.
A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose
13.
A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangements
14.
A.anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedlyD.fixedly
15.
A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly
16.
A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades
17.
A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear
18.
A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves
19.
A.fromB.byC.withD.against
20.
A.stillB.otherwiseC.thenD.instead
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