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1 . His recent book is intended for _________ is looking for a practical use of the Internet in language teaching.
A.whoB.whoeverC.any oneD.one
2023-03-17更新 | 221次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市控江中学2022-2023学年高一下3月开学考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,讲述了如何判断镜子是否是双面镜的一些方法。

2 . Have you ever been in a bathroom, dressing room or another private area with a mirror and had that feeling that someone is watching you? You can check to see if a mirror is transparent by observing how it is installed and using a few simple techniques to determine if there’s a wall behind it.     1    

Check out the lighting. For a two-way mirror to be effective, the light on the mirrored side needs to be 10 times brighter than the light on the other side. If the lighting is dimmer, it’s possible to see through the glass to the observation area. Look around and determine whether the lighting seems extraordinarily bright.     2    

    3    Press your face up to the mirror and cup your hands around it, creating a dark tunnel to block out as much light as possible. When you do this, if the light in the observation room is at all brighter than the light on your side of the mirror, you should be able to see something through the glass.

Sound it out. The sound of tapping a two-way mirror has also been described as bright or sharp as opposed to a thud (砰的一声) from an everyday mirror. Tap on the surface of the mirror with your knuckle (指节).     4    An observation mirror will produce an open, hollow and echoing sound because there is an open space on the other side.

    5    Then hold a flashlight to the mirror (it can be the “flashlight” on your smartphone). If it is a two-way mirror, the room on the other side will be illuminated and you’ll be able to see it.

A.Turn off the lights.
B.Try to look through the glass.
C.Observe how the mirror is installed.
D.If so, you might be looking at a two-way mirror.
E.There are some accurate ways to tell if a mirror is two-way or not.
F.A normal mirror will produce a dull, flat sound, since it’s placed in front of a wall.
G.People standing on the other side of the wall can observe someone looking in the mirror.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讲了我们尽管现实很残酷,有很多灾难,我们应该热爱生活,过好每一天。

3 . Natural disasters may claim thousands of lives or destroy millions of homes. What can we learn from disasters?

Sometimes, there are no real answers. Everyone has lost something and someone, and they keep on asking what they have done to deserve this cruel fate. It’s okay to hold on to these questions, but no matter how hard and painful it is, you should keep moving, breathing and living.     1    

Even strangers can teach you kindness. There may be millions of selfish people in the world.     2     There is still kindness out there, waiting to be discovered. You will find it everywhere, at the most unexpected places—even among the wastelands left by the disaster.

Family is everything. Sometimes we forget to love our family, just because we’re too busy with our own lives.     3     We will not realize their value until we arrive at an empty house, an abandoned and forgotten place that you once called “home”.

    4     Sure, reality can be harsh and unforgiving but it doesn’t mean that we should blame ourselves and feel like a victim forever. We have to strive and thrive; we have to fight and do whatever it takes to resist and rise up. Not everyone will have a happy ending or an interesting plot, but we can always decide how to write the ending.

Every day of your life should be spent loving and living. Don’t be angry at the world for letting you live an unbearable life of heartbreaks and frustrations.     5     So just love deep and love hard. Live as if it’s your only chance to find the happiness that you deserve.

A.You’ll find your way someday.
B.Your money won’t matter in the end.
C.Life is too short to live in its imperfections.
D.However, it’s not a reason to lose hope in humanity.
E.You shouldn’t be a victim forever——be a survivor.
F.You have to help yourself first before you can help others.
G.At times, we take them for granted because we think they’ll always be there.
2023-03-06更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期开学选科分班摸底测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 上周, 你校高一年级组织了为期五天的“学农实践”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇通讯报道, 内容包括:
1. 活动目的、时间、地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;并在答题卡的相应位置作答。

An Unforgettable Labor Education-themed Activity

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2023-03-02更新 | 138次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市八区2022-2023学年高一下学期开学联考英语试题
14-15高三上·云南玉溪·阶段练习
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何成为尖子生的方法。

5 . Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!

    1    I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class.

Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.    2       In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by thinking about what you are writing.

Don’t skip school. You will be missing courses.    3    However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

Keep a good attitude (态度) towards things. If you have an “ I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.     4    

Always ask questions.     5     If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.

A.Be prepared.
B.Write in your own words.
C.Staying organized will be helpful.
D.Pay attention to what the teacher says.
E.It is true that you could make up the work.
F.There is no shame (羞愧)in needing some help.
G.Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.
2022-12-17更新 | 309次组卷 | 46卷引用:2014-2015学年江西赣州赣县中学北校区高一12月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯蒂芬·克莱门斯一直想上大学,但在她的童年早期,生活总是倾向于设置障碍。她没有办法上大学,但是一次偶然的机会,她发现了一份名为“克拉克夫人的书单”的讲义,所列书籍足够在艺术学院学习两年。于是,她阅读了清单上绝大多数的书籍,这些作品也改变了她的生活。

6 . Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) _________ throughout her early childhood years to _________ barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the _________. By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places.

When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) _________ income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so _________ her plan for schooling.

The _________ came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She _________ a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark.

It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) _________ for those not able to receive higher education due to _________ problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as __________ as a two-year study at an arts college.

Steph studied the list. Each of those books __________ her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) __________ in her everyday life, even __________ with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before __________ the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the __________ on the list has changed her life.

1.
A.efficiencyB.motivationC.exceptionD.tendency
2.
A.hold backB.set upC.give awayD.carry on
3.
A.displayB.moveC.threatD.mission
4.
A.preciseB.independentC.modestD.initial
5.
A.breaking away fromB.taking hold ofC.giving in toD.going in for
6.
A.situationB.answerC.procedureD.emergency
7.
A.spottedB.foldedC.loadedD.assigned
8.
A.hard rockB.far cryC.field workD.road map
9.
A.flexibleB.foundationalC.financialD.temporary
10.
A.qualifiedB.reliableC.sufficientD.delightful
11.
A.confirmedB.sharpenedC.stimulatedD.bounced
12.
A.originB.treatC.conceptD.constant
13.
A.discussingB.travelingC.whisperingD.flashing
14.
A.completingB.forecastingC.revealingD.declaring
15.
A.remarksB.worksC.proofsD.zones
2022-07-23更新 | 302次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . In looking through your social media, there’s a good chance you’ve noticed pictures accompanied by texts. The pictures are likely made possible by a text-to-image program called DALL-E. For example, Twitter user posted a tweet with the text, “To be or not to be, rabbi holding avocado, marble sculpture.” Then a matching picture appears below.

The AI models come from Google’s Imagen software as well as OpenAI. a start-up backed by Microsoft. On its website, OpenAI calls DALL-E “a new Al system that can create realistic images and art from a description in natural language.” But most of what’s happening in this area is coming from a relatively small group of people sharing their pictures. That’s because Google and OpenAI have not made the technology broadly available to the public.

The text-to-picture services identify the most important parts of a user’s text and then guess the best way to picture those terms. There’s generally a text box, a button to start the generation process and an area below to display images. To indicate the source. Google and OpenAI add watermarks in the bottom right comer of images from DALL-E and Imagen.

Engineers trained the models on various collections of words and pictures from the web. OpenAI recognizes the potential for harm that could come from a model. To avoid the risk, employees removed violent content from training data, and there are filters(筛选)stopping DALL-E from producing images if users submit(提交)violent or illegal content.

Boris Dayma, a developer from Texas spelled out the problems in an explanation of their software. Despite the risks, Dhariwal, a research scientist at OpenAI, said it could open up creative opportunities for individuals and could help with commercial applications for dressing up websites. Results should continue to improve over time.

1. What is the function of the the AI system DALL-E?
A.Beautifying pictures at users’ request.
B.Producing pictures from human words.
C.Changing pictures into vivid descriptions.
D.Providing pictures for users to choose from.
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning DALL-E?
A.Its users’ rights.B.Its operating conditions
C.Its working process.D.Its company’s prospect.
3. How could DALL-E ensure the images it produces legal?
A.All images come from a unified model.
B.The training data is selected beforehand.
C.Improper requests can’t be submitted.
D.Filters remove the unhealthy description.
4. What is Dhariwal’s attitude to the future of DALL-E?
A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Uncertain.D.Worried.
2022-07-11更新 | 447次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Picture the scene: you’ve spent years working towards a very specific goal. You’ve put in countless hours of work and made many efforts along the way, but now that you’ve got there it doesn’t feel quite like you imagined. Instead of celebration, you feel emptiness, confusion and doubt.

Welcome to the anti-climax. The often-experienced but seldom-discussed downside of achieving life’s biggest milestones. Many of us work tirelessly towards our goals. We may spend our lives dreaming of the day we get married, publish our first hook or buy our first home. However, oftentimes, when we achieve these things it doesn’t feel quite as expected. In fact, the achievement of these goals feels a bit of a letdown.

So why do we often experience an anti-climax with big goals, even though we’re happy to achieve them? “An anti-climax can be an unexpected by-product of a milestone achievement. Usually, the more significant the milestone, the greater the anti-climax may be. The intensity(强度)of an anti-climax often relies on what we expect of this achievement.” says Rachel Vora. a psychotherapist(心理治疗师).“The journey to achieving a milestone can he exciting and tiring in addition to giving us a sense of purpose and focus. Therefore, when this disappears overnight. we can often feel lost and confused, in spite of feeling proud of our achievement.

When this happens it can contribute to a mixture of emotions. We often falsely believe that we’ll feel completely different afterwards or that our feelings of low self-worth will disappear, but this is rarely the case. “Clients(客户)often present to me with an extremely great sense of ‘is this it?’ and ‘what now?’.” says Vora. “These feelings of confusion and disappointment, if let ignored, have the potential to cause clients to be in low spirits, or even worse.”

1. Why does the author mention the examples in paragraph 2?
A.To present a fact.B.To prove a rule.
C.To explain a term.D.To make a prediction.
2. What does Vora think is the leading cause of the anti-climax?
A.Low self-worth.B.High expectations.
C.Sense of purpose.D.Unexpected achievements.
3. Which of the following is a case of the anti-climax?
A.Amy felt empty before giving a speech.
B.Jack felt lost after his first novel came out.
C.Mary felt proud when she joined a ballet club.
D.Tom felt doubtful about taking further education.
4. What will the author probably talk about in the following text?
A.How to hold back feelings.
B.How to improve self-worth.
C.Hon to identify the anti-climax.
D.How to deal with the anti-climax.
2022-07-11更新 | 452次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定你是李华,学校将于下周举办好书共读活动,你将代表班级在读书交流活动中分享马克·吐温的《百万英镑》,请你写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1. 小说的概况;
2. 你的感想和评价;
3. 推荐大家阅读。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone!
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Thank you!

2022-07-11更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾市2021-2022学年高一下学期全市期末教学质量监测英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 上周五晚上,你所在的高一年级举办了主题为“用英语讲中国故事”的演讲比赛。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 比赛基本情况(参赛人员、演讲内容、结果);
3. 你的看法。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022-07-11更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般