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书信写作-邀请信 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 假定你是李华,计划于周末外出骑行,请给你校交换生朋友 Peter 发一封邮件,邀请他一同参加。要点包括:
1. 出发时间和集合地点;
2. 骑行路线;
3. 必要装备。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实个人信息。
参考词汇和句型:
1. 要请某人做某事   invite sb. to do ...
2. 交换生 exchange student
3. 骑行 cycling
4. 骑行路线 ycling route
5. 装备 equipment
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-02-16更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试预测卷一
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。当我们遭遇不幸,我们会选择如何面对它呢?Anna用实际行动为我们树立了榜样。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。

Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She     1     (lose) her arms because of that. What’s     2     (worse), when she was 20 years old, she lost her parents. Her sister, who is ten years older than her, told Anna she’d take care of her. However, Anna refused to    3     (live) with her. Instead, Anna said she’d take care of     4     (herself). She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, Anna graduated and was offered work. Once she     5     (write) in her diary, “I am quite lucky.     6     I lost my arms, I still have my legs.”

Anna lost her arms     7     she chose to face it in a positive (积极的) way. Instead of feeling sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us a good lesson.

When something bad happens to us, we have two     8     (choice). One is to complain, and     9     other is to face it bravely. Just choose     10     (wisely). If you decide to be brave and strong, new hopes will come.

2024-02-16更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试预测卷一
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了重庆四日游的计划、游玩项目和风景等。

3 . Four-Day Tour in Chongqing


Day 01 Arrival in Chongqing

You will be met upon arrival at Chongqing Airport and taken by bus for a short city tour to the Panda House in Chongqing Zoo and the Residence of the famous American General Joseph W. Stilwell if time permits. Have an expensive buffet dinner at a 4-star hotel, Holiday Inn Yangtze before boarding your luxurious 5-star cruise ship.


Day 02 Chongqing - Fengdu

Enjoy the cruise sailing on the Yangtze River. You will leave the ship for the land at Fengdu, the “Ghost City” for a short trip. Late in the afternoon, the Captain’s Welcome Party presents Chinese folk dance and music performance. You can also join in if you like.


Day 03 Yangtze Three Little Gorges or Shennong Stream

Begin the passage into the Qutang Gorge, the shortest and the grandest of the Three Gorges. Later you will pass through the Wu Gorge with its famous lofty and misty peaks. Disembark at Wushan Daning River for an excursion to the Three Little Gorges or disembark at Badong for an excursion to the Shennong Stream. Continue sailing. The cruise will dock overnight at Maoping, which is close to the Three Gorges Dam site.


Day 04 Sandouping - Yichang

After breakfast, visit the construction site of the Three Gorges Dam. Back onboard to pack up your luggage and complete check out procedures. Your local guide will meet you and see you off at the airport.

1. Which of the following places can you visit on the second day?
A.The Panda House.B.The Ghost City.
C.The Shennong Stream.D.Three Gorges Dam.
2. How long will the tour stop at Maoping?
A.A day.B.Two nights.C.Two days.D.A night.
3. What is the main transportation through the tour?
A.Plane.B.Bus.C.Ship.D.Foot.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍库布齐沙漠绿化工程。

4 . Begun 30 years ago, the Kubuqi desert greening project has succeeded in not only controlling the fast growth of the seventh-largest desert in China, about the size of Kuwait, but also turning about 6, 000 square kilometers of the desert — one-third of it — green.

The desert lies about 800 kilometers to the west of Beijing in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region (自治区) and the greening efforts have also controlled desertification (沙漠化) in the rest of the area.

The project, which began about 30 years ago, can be looked to as an example of efforts to advance green development, in order to create harmony between humans and nature, and leave a better environment for future generations.

The success of the project, which has been praised by the UN Environment Programme as an “eco-pioneer”, sets an example for successful desertification control and ecosystem improvement based on effective government policies, supported by investment (投资) in the eco industry and combined with the efforts of local farmers. These three aspects are key to the success of the “Kubuqi model”.

Elion, a private ecology (生态) and investment company, has invested about 38 billion yuan($5. 82 billion)in the Kubuqi desert-greening project since 1988 helping to lift about 102, 000 local farmers out of poverty. For example, the locals grow a drought-tolerant (耐旱) plant, Chinese licorice, which is the most used herb in traditional Chinese medicine. The plant helps enrich the desert soil, with the bacteria around the roots of the plants producing nitrogen (氮气). Besides, Cistanche, another type of drought-tolerant herb, was introduced after the successful planting of licorice. Under the company’s guidance and with the local government’s support, the local people benefit from the “environmental wealth”.

More companies should be encouraged to apply the “Kubuqi model” in other desert control projects in Inner Mongolia and neighboring Gansu province, where the climate conditions are similar but not quite the same, so as to further gain experience and enrich the model in practice. Showing it can be successfully applied in other areas will help promote the model worldwide.

1. What do we know about the Kubuqi greening project?
A.It increases the areas of desert.
B.It has turned all of the desert green.
C.It has achieved satisfying results.
D.It is applied all over the world.
2. Which is NOT the reason for the success of the “Kubuqi model”?
A.Efforts of local farmers.
B.Government policies’ support.
C.Investment in the eco-industry.
D.Help from the UN Environment Programme.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards the greening project?
A.Negative.B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考克斯通信公司名为“家居生活”的新型智能家居的情况。

5 . Our life has become more and more intelligent over_______past 30 years. Have you ever imagined what a smart home is? Last weekend, Cox Communications published their new smart home ______(call)Home Life, in which all equipment is ”smart“. A _______ (power)Internet connection is central to their product. Not only is the equipment remotely controlled, this home also features direct connections to family members and doctors. For example, their relatives_______live in another state can enter their house through their smartphones or computers.

The smart home seems to be designed _________(attend)to the elderly. In a smart home, many activities can be monitored and all kinds of help________(provide)whenever necessary. If a person has a fall or doesn’t take their medicine, he or she will be reminded________(instant). However, the person________(live)in the smart home has his or her_______   (independent).

This smart home offers plenty of chances for patient control, as well________reducing health costs in many situations. Technology can help old people stay independent and safe.

1.
A.aB.theC.anD./
2.
A.calledB.to callC.callingD.was called
3.
A.powerlessB.powerfulC.powerD.powered
4.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.why
5.
A.to attendB.attendingC.attendedD.attends
6.
A.providesB.providedC.is providedD.are provided
7.
A.instanceB.instantsC.instantlyD.instant
8.
A.livesB.to liveC.livedD.living
9.
A.dependentlyB.independentlyC.independenceD.dependence
10.
A.aboutB.ofC.asD.on
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了思维的食物是知识,获得知识的最好方法是自己找到答案,如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案,而不问为什么,我们将永远学不到更多,也不会更好地理解。

6 . Food is important. Everyone needs to ________ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is________. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ________ in everything around them. They learn________ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to________ science books, storybooks and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and ________ to find out the answers.

What is the best________ to get knowledge? If we learn ________ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are________ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand________ . So we should believe in the saying that one is never too old to learn.

1.
A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat
2.
A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat
3.
A.interestingB.interestedC.weakD.good
4.
A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
5.
A.lendB.writeC.learnD.read
6.
A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wait
7.
A.placeB.wayC.schoolD.road
8.
A.onB.withC.byD.to
9.
A.seldomB.sometimesC.neverD.always
10.
A.harderB.muchC.wellD.better
阅读理解-六选四(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要讲述高中生除了学习以外还有很多兴趣和爱好可以培养,不只是只有高考。

7 . The new semester has begun, and it’ll be a fresh start for you. First of all, congratulations !     1     Now the hard work really begins. You’re probably feeling excited or maybe a bit nervous about what awaits you at senior high. What everyone mentions is the increased schoolwork and preparing for gaokao, but senior high is not all about the national college entrance exam.     2     In junior high,you followed your teacher’s instructions. But as a senior, you’re expected to think and study independently -how you organize your study notes and how often you study are left up to you.

    3     The first year in senior high offers many development opportunities. Joining various activities can enrich your school life, help you to make new friends, broaden your horizons (开阔眼界) and deal with stressful situations.

    4     So, open yourself up and make new friends. Life will be easier and more exciting if you have people to share the good times and the bad times of these years.

A.You’ve successfully graduated from junior high school.
B.However, studying is not the most important thing.
C.So from now on, try to explore the field you’re interested in.
D.Many say that they make lifelong friends in high school.
E.Indeed, you shouldn’t be afraid of moving up to senior high school
F.In truth, it is about preparing for the future and being responsible.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章就如何拉近家人的距离提出了几条建议。

8 . How to Bring Family Closer

Strong family bonds (纽带) can encourage better behaviors in children and teach them how to be a good friend.    1    

Set aside time for family.    2    By keeping this day on a regular schedule, everyone will know that they need to keep that day clear for family time. Then the entire family can get together for a fun activity.

Eat meals together. Choose a few nights during the week when you expect everyone to gather around the dinner table. Studies have shown that eating meals together has a positive effect on children’s physical and mental well-being.    3    Don’t allow phones. What’s the most important is that you come together and enjoy a meal free of distraction (分心).

    4    Make cleaning your home a responsibility for the whole family. Create a list of housework and have everyone sign up. Then set up a time during the week or on the weekend when everyone can do their housework together.

Encourage support. Feeling supported by your family is one of the most important things in building strong family bonds. Bonds like these will last your kids a lifetime. They will enjoy these strong bonds when they are your age and even after you are gone.    5    

A.Do housework as a family.
B.Try to set aside a regular day every week.
C.That’s why you create a sense of support.
D.As a result, never feel bad about taking a break.
E.Remember that your children learn by example.
F.Just eat a meal and have a conversation together.
G.Here are some tips to help bring your family closer.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定你是李华,你校将举办一场以环境保护为主题的英语演讲比赛。请围绕此主题写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
1.环境污染的现状;
2.环境污染的影响;
3.应对环境污染的措施。
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇与句型:
1. ……是我的荣幸       It is a great honor for me to...
2. 发表演讲       deliver a speech
3. 随着社会的发展       with the development of society
4. 环境污染       environmental pollution
5. ……变得越来越严重       ...become more and more serious
6. (树)被砍倒       be cut down
7. 排放有害气体       send out harmful gases
8. 影响人们的健康       affect people’s health
9. 城市的进一步发展       the further development of the city
10. 考虑到目前形势       consider the current situation
11. 尽可能多种树       plant trees as many as possible
12. 当地政府       the local government
13. 提升人们环境保护的意识       raise people’s awareness of environmental protection
14. 只有以这样的方式       only in this way
15. 有一个更好的环境       have a better environment
Ladies and gentlemen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my presentation. Thanks for your listening!

2023-05-22更新 | 88次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年7月高中学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种不同睡姿对健康的影响。

10 . Advantages and Disadvantages of the Sleeping Position

We spend about a third of our lives sleeping. Everyone sleeps differently and there are lots of positions (姿势) in bed to sleep in.     1    . Go on to learn the advantages and disadvantages of the three sleeping positions.

●Sleep on your back

    2    ? Then you’re lucky, because this is the most healthy position to sleep in! Sleeping on your back is good for your spine (脊柱). This position causes little pressure on the muscles in your back and neck. Moreover, this position is the best for your skin. The only disadvantage is that it worsens snoring.

    3    

Do you sleep on your side? You’re not the only one, because this is the most common sleeping position. If you’re constantly lying on one side,     4    . Sleeping on your right side is also disadvantageous for your digestion. An advantage: it is good for your circulation.

●Sleep on your stomach

We have bad news for people who sleep on their stomachs.     5    . You’ll develop neck complaints and back problems. Also, try sleeping on a full stomach, which won’t be pleasant. However, it does lessen snoring.

A.Sleep on your side
B.Sleep on your face
C.Do you sleep on your back
D.This position is the most unhealthy
E.This position is also good for women
F.you can develop pain in your arms and legs
G.But all the positions can be divided into three types
共计 平均难度:一般