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阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了关于交友的四条建议。

1 . Friendship makes life more enjoyable and colorful. Here are some tips for you to make friends.

Make yourself available. Put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people. If you’re still in school, sit somewhere with two other people. If you see opportunities to meet new people, take them.     1    

    2     Be open to trying new activities to meet people around you who have common interests. For example, if you love books and want to meet like-minded friends, join a book club. People who have a passion (激情) for books will end up meeting people with the same interest.

Talk to others actively.     3     You can start talking to people by simply greeting them with a “Good morning, how are you?” as you pass them by.     4    You can talk to anybody: the person sitting next to you in public, or the person in front of you in the lunch line.

Use social media wisely.     5     Social media has given us the amazing ability to connect with people on the Internet and turn them into friends. Using social media like Facebook may be a perfect way to meet people who share the same interest as you.

A.Don’t be too picky.
B.Meet new people nearby.
C.We live in a digital world.
D.Follow people and have fun.
E.If someone invites you to a party, go for it.
F.We shouldn’t make friends on the Internet.
G.If you don’t actually talk to people, you still won’t make friends.
2024-01-03更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试适应性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了加勒比海的雷东达岛在当地环保组织的努力下,它现在已经恢复了原来的状态的原因和现状等。

2 . For many years, the Caribbean island of Redonda was a bare (光秃秃的) rock with very little wildlife on it. Thanks to local environmental groups, it has now returned to its former state and was recently named a protected area by the government.

Redonda was once a peaceful place for wildlife. In the 17th century, people set foot on the island for the first time and found that guano (海鸟粪) produced by seabirds was useful to help farm crops grow. Humans began to mine the guano, and with the people came goats and black rats—invasive (入侵的) species.

Although humans eventually stopped collecting guano and left the island, the goats and rats stayed behind. They ate many of the island’s plants and preyed on other species, eventually leaving Redonda a plantless landscape. Without plants, birds began to fly away from there and some of the soil broke into pieces and then into the sea.

In 2016, conservationists started a project to help the island and its wildlife recover. They began by removing the invasive species. Within months, the island’s plants began to grow back on their own. As the environment gradually became healthier, species that were native to the island began to appear again.

The new protected area, the Redonda Ecosystem Reserve, includes the island itself plus the sea around it, including seagrass field and a coral reef. Conservation groups will ensure that the island is protected from other invasive species, and strict rules about fishing in the area will be put in place.

1. What can we learn about the island Redonda now?
A.It is full of strange rocks.B.It isn’t peaceful again.
C.It is a protected place.D.It has little wildlife.
2. What do the underlined words “preyed on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Helped.B.Hunted.C.Protected.D.Removed.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.Living in harmony with seabirds.B.Rules to protect the environment.
C.The reasons for protecting plants.D.One island’s unusual comeback.
2024-01-03更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试适应性测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了四则新闻:中国四川成都科幻博物馆向公众开放;墨西哥举行庆祝亡灵节活动;吉萨金字塔举办现代艺术展;印度德里空气质量差导致学校至少停课一周。

3 . Around the World

Here is big news from Around the World.


Science Fiction Museum opens
Chengdu, China

The Chengdu Science Fiction Museum has opened its doors to the public. China’s newest museum—a star-shaped building on a lake was built in 12 months. Technology sped up the design and construction of the 635,070-square-foot museum, which has galleries, educational spaces, and cafés.


Day of the Dead is celebrated
Mexico

Thousands of people lined the streets of Mexico City to watch its annual Day of the Dead parade. The holiday was observed from October 31 to November 2 to remember and celebrate loved ones who have died. During this time, the dead are believed to return to the world. Families welcome them back with offerings, such as their favorite food.


Modern art at ancient pyramids
Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

A modern art exhibit at the Pyramids of Giza, titled Forever Is Now, has returned for a third year. This year’s show is the biggest yet and features works by 14 artists. The free event aims to celebrate ancient Egyptian culture with modern skills. Artists were careful not to harm the 4,500-year-old World Heritage Site.


Schools close due to heavy air pollution
Delhi, India

Elementary schools in Delhi are closed for at least one week because of the city’s poor air quality. The amount of harmful materials in the air has reached nearly 100 times the acceptable limit. Delhi is often very polluted in November because that is when many farmers burn their remaining crops. To reduce the smog, officials in the city have banned polluting vehicles, construction work, and the use of fireworks.

1. Where can you visit a museum on the lake?
A.In Chengdu, China.B.In Mexico City.
C.At the Pyramids of Giza.D.In Delhi, India.
2. Why are elementary schools closed in Delhi?
A.To build the newest museum.B.To hold a modern art exhibit.
C.To celebrate the Day of the Dead.D.To avoid the harm caused by air pollution.
2024-01-03更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试适应性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Peter一家在上海的假期安排。

4 . Peter is a high school student and he lives in Suzhou. His family often take a trip to cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.

On June 22nd, Peter’s family took the train to get to Shanghai. Their first destination was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. After arriving there, they tasted many delicious foods first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows.

On the second day, Peter’s family went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. They not only watched many animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the Dragon Boat Festival. For example, they made zongzi and joined in a boat race. Peter also played an ancient game — touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting. They also went to At Life Hub@ Anting Square.

On the last day, Peter’s family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They had fun at a music festival and took many photos at a Chinese art show.

“The three-day vacation was a great experience for me,” Peter said, “I learned a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.”

1. Which city did Peter always hope to visit?
A.Suzhou.B.Nanjing.C.Shanghai.D.Hangzhou.
2. What did Peter and his family do first after arriving at Zhujiajiao Ancient Town?
A.They visited some parks.B.They took many photos.
C.They watched hanfu shows.D.They tasted many delicious foods.
3. What did Peter try for the first time at Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park?
A.Watching animals.B.Making zongzi.
C.Enjoying a boat race.D.Playing touhu.
4. Which place did Peter and his family visit on the last day?
A.Jiabei Country Park.B.At Life Hub@ Anting Square.
C.Zhujiajiao Ancient Town.D.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.
5. What does Peter think of his vacation?
A.Tiring.B.Great.C.Boring.D.Safe.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文。介绍了中国云南的特色小吃玫瑰鲜花饼。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rose Flower Cake, one of Yunnan’s classic snacks, is a delicious dessert in Yunnan. According to historical     1     (record), flower cakes were invented by a cake maker during the Qing Dynasty more than 300 years ago.     2     (traditional), flower cakes were eaten at breakfast and as snacks.

As Yunnan’s typical dessert, rose cakes     3     (make) using Rosa rugosa, a kind of rose native to eastern Asia. However, the best quality Rosa rugosa is grown in Yunnan. With     4     (it) spring like weather year round, Yunnan is     5     ideal environment for plants in general, and roses in particular.

Rose Flower Cake is only available for part of the year because it’s made using the petals (花瓣) of roses,     6     have a limited flowering period. April and May are the     7     (good) time of the year to pick roses. After they are picked, they are frozen and taken in refrigerated trucks to factories for processing.

There     8     (be) more than a dozen varieties of flower cakes being offered now. The shelf life of flower cakes is from 7 to 45 days, depending     9     the ingredients (原料). In April, people wait in line     10       (buy) fresh flower cakes.

If possible, have a taste for the very traditional local dessert.

完形填空(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位16岁高中生自主创业,成功开设咖啡馆,并激励其他孩子的故事。

6 . As a 16-year-old student, Charlie has been a successful business owner. When he was in middle school, he ________ the idea of selling coffee. Then he made a lot of ________. He did research on the Internet, tested different kinds of coffee and improved his product. It all seemed ________ but he didn’t give up.

At the same time, he received great support from others in his community, who tried to help him succeed at such a young age. They were ________ by his creativity. And his good coffee became increasingly popular. ________, he set up his own company successfully and he also made a decision to ________ a part of his earnings to benefit others.

Now Charlie is helping to educate and inspire other kids in his community to start their own business. He has been sharing his story with ________ middle school and high school students. His advice is: “Never let your ________ stand in your way; do what you want to do.”

The key to his success is to ________ goals and keep going on. His growing faith also helps him over the course of his business adventure. “You can start a business out of anything. It is more about finding your ________.” Charlie said.

1.
A.made use ofB.turned downC.came up withD.asked about
2.
A.effortsB.rulesC.decisionsD.choices
3.
A.easyB.hardC.importantD.necessary
4.
A.remindedB.savedC.helpedD.inspired
5.
A.FinallyB.UnbelievablyC.ThankfullyD.Hopefully
6.
A.reduceB.keepC.donateD.increase
7.
A.nationalB.luckyC.braveD.local
8.
A.characterB.ageC.pressureD.impression.
9.
A.setB.breakC.studyD.change
10.
A.talentB.passionC.opinionD.surprise
2023-12-26更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试适应性测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了一个普遍性问题,即,父母和各个年龄段的孩子之间的沟通问题,并提出了一些建议。

7 . Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you.

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them.

Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out.

Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

1. The passage mainly talks about the communication problem between ________.
A.parents and school teachers
B.school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their students
D.parents and children of all ages
2. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you don’t ________.
A.show your love to themB.often stay with them
C.speak to them politelyD.do chores for them
3. The story of Micheal shows that it’s important to ________.
A.understand each other
B.stay away from your parents
C.argue with each other
D.disagree with your parents
4. Doing some small things at home can make your parents feel that ________.
A.you are happyB.you love themC.you like choresD.you are relaxed
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It’s certainly necessary to show your love to your parents.
B.It’s hard for all the teenagers to communicate with their parents.
C.Think it over before you want to talk to your parents about something.
D.Put yourself in your parents’ shoes and you may find some good ways to communicate with your parents.
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . Hold fast to dreams for when dreams go life is a barren field __________(冰冻) with snow. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

9 . Windows open? Fans on? Ready for another water break? For schools across Greater Toronto, the extremely hot temperatures provided some lessons in how to beat the heat—or at least attempt to—without air conditioning. It wasn’t easy. With some classroom temperatures getting close to 40℃—one teacher even handed out temperature meters to see how hot it got—both students and educators were red-faced and bathed with sweat all day.

The extreme weather had some parents wondering if their children should be spending most of the day inside hot schools, and a few chose to keep them home. Very few schools across Greater Toronto are air-conditioned. There are no rules or requirements that schools shut down as the temperature rises.

At Bowmore public school, near Coxwell Ave. and Gerrard St. E, teachers arrive at 7 am and open all the doors and windows to circulate fresh air. The windows at the school, replaced in stages over the past few years, swing in at the top, and out at the bottom to provide better air flow.

“Is it hot? Yes. Is it something that makes us feel uncomfortable? Yes,” said Headmaster Lilian Hanson. Despite that, she said she’d never advocate for air conditioners in schools, which are expensive and would consume the city’s electric power. She’d rather see more gardens, more trees—more natural solutions, more sustainable choices.

“We are teaching kids to make good choices,” she said. “Social responsibility is the key.” Students from kindergarten to Grade 8 seek pleasant places under trees and in the outdoor peaceful garden during the break time between classes and after school as the trees there provide much-needed shade. Teachers also take classes with students out there during the day. And kids do get the message about staying cool. Students are reminded to dress in cool clothing. When Hanson arrived at work in a dark-colored dress, a student asked her: “What were you thinking wearing a black dress on a day like today?”

1. What can be learned about the new windows at Bowmore public school?
A.They can let air in and out continuously.
B.They can let more light in.
C.They can stop the noise.
D.They can collect rains.
2. Why was Lilian Hanson against fixing air conditioners in schools?
A.She thought the heat bearable.
B.The schools hadn’t enough money.
C.The city lacked enough power.
D.She was concerned more about environment.
3. How did the student feel after seeing Hanson in a dark-colored dress?
A.Frightened.B.Puzzled.C.Embarrassed.D.Interested.
4. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The students enjoy studying outdoors.
B.The school is unfriendly to the students.
C.The school beats the heat in different ways.
D.The students are free to learn anything they like.
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者收到编辑发来的邮件,通知作者,作者的专栏被取消了。作者最初感到震惊,但并没有像过去那样悲伤、疯狂或不安。作者过去被解雇时会开始自我怀疑,但这一次就转变成了一种新的心态,认识到了自己需要成长。

10 . The email hit me like a punch in the gut. It came from my ________ and when I saw it had several paragraphs, I frowned. Quickly scanning for the vocabulary of bad news, I discovered words like “________”, “I’m sorry”, and “end”. Sure enough, my column—Science Careers was being canceled.

But despite my________ shock, I wasn’t as sad or mad or ________ as I might have been in the past. Previously, when I have been ________, I embodied (表现) the loss by ragging on and thinking________ about myself: “They” don’t value me because I don’t have value. And indeed, when I got the message about the________, my instinct was to immediately blame myself, dumping me into the familiar hopeless desert of ________.

But then, I surprised myself by quickly ________ to a new mindset. It wasn’t actually a failure, was it? Instead of letting the disappointing news start________, I was able to take a positive ________.I set out to make this not the day I was fired, but the day I was fired up and________to move my career to the next level.

Sometimes life sucks and things happen, and we cannot ________.Business decisions often impact our careers and yet have very little to do with our outputs. This decision wasn’t a ________ of me and my value. So when I heard that the column was a ________, I knew I was going to grow.

1.
A.housekeeperB.parentsC.editorD.customers
2.
A.desperatelyB.unfortunatelyC.hopefullyD.thankfully
3.
A.initialB.endlessC.variousD.regular
4.
A.movedB.committedC.disturbedD.thrilled
5.
A.laid offB.approved ofC.seen throughD.looked into
6.
A.remarkablyB.ambitiouslyC.identicallyD.negatively
7.
A.promotionB.threatC.columnD.application
8.
A.boundaryB.failureC.tendencyD.distance
9.
A.switchingB.objectingC.addingD.comparing
10.
A.self-defenseB.self-respectC.self-doubtD.self-approval
11.
A.suggestionB.perspectiveC.assistanceD.breath
12.
A.commandedB.allowedC.warnedD.inspired
13.
A.discoverB.trackC.forgetD.control
14.
A.routineB.dreamC.reflectionD.principle
15.
A.gonerB.victimC.delayD.rank
2023-10-20更新 | 113次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年海南省普通高中学业水平选择性考试英语模拟试卷(七)
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