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1 . 天津市实施了《天津市文明行为促进条例》,请以校报记者的身份写一篇报道,说说文明条例实施后身边的变化。内容如下:
1. 更多市民遵守交通规则,坐公交不霸座,过马路不闯红灯;
2. 广场舞扰民情况有好转;
3. 市民文明遛狗,主动清理宠物粪便。
注意:
1. 词数不少于80;
2. 内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。
有关词汇:天津市文明行为促进条例 the Regulations to Promote Civilized Behaviors in Tianjin

Better Tianjin


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2023-10-27更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 (A 卷·夯实基础)-2021-2022学年高二英语同步单元AB卷(外研版2019选择性必修第三册,天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国著名建筑师Wright的建筑风格及其影响。

2 . Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful. They fit their purposes very well. Wright’s churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wright’s beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason.

Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wright’s buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wright’s ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.

The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright’s Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright’s house are parallel (平行的) to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon.

1. Which of the following best describes the character of the houses that Wright designed?
A.They were very large and beautiful.
B.They could be used as churches.
C.They were beautiful and fitted their purposes.
D.They were beautiful in design but not practical in use.
2. Frank Lloyd Wright’s style in architecture was _________.
A.learned from some European countries
B.not only used in the U.S.
C.no longer popular
D.somewhat similar to the European style
3. What’s the most important idea in Wright’s style?
A.Architectural design should match natural surroundings.
B.A building must have grassland around it.
C.American style in architect should be different from the European’s.
D.Design should be more important than use.
4. Which of the following is NOT true about Wright’s “grass-land houses”?
A.The lines of “grass-land houses” are similar to lines on the grassland.
B.The lines of “grass-land houses” are horizontal.
C.The color of the lines of “grass-land houses” is green.
D.They are different from European style houses.
5. The best title for this passage would be _________.
A.How to Make Your Houses More Beautiful
B.“Grass-land” houses Designed by Wright
C.The Differences Between the American and European Styles in Architecture
D.The Style of Wright’s Buildings and his Influence on American Architecture
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文化是通过知识和思想的交流,以及尊重他人的信仰和文化遗产,为社会带来和谐的一种方式。文化交流的主要方式是习近平总统在2013宣布的“一带一路倡议”(BRI)为参与国提供了贸易机会,也可以成为交换思想、思想、知识和文化的场所。

3 . Culture is a way to bring harmony to society via exchange of knowledge and thoughts, and also the respect of others’ belief and cultural heritage. Before I came to China to study business, my only information about the country was what I had read in our school books, TV shows on Pakistan national TV, and Chinese movies.

But once I arrived in China, my view changed. China has made great leaps in development, keeping a strong link to their ancestors’ heritage, hard work and courage. The announcement of the Belt and Road Initiative (倡议) (BRI) by President Xi Jinping in 2013 has provided trade opportunities for participating countries, and can also be a meeting place for the exchange of ideas, thoughts, knowledge and culture.

Being a combination of diverse cultural and traditional systems, the BRI promotes harmony, and through the heritage of the Silk Road, these diversified cultures can treat one another with respect and exist together peacefully. China can play a leading role to maximize identity, cohesion (凝聚力) and creativity of the diverse cultures, nations and people to combine resources along the belt and road and ensure all the countries involved receive mutual (相互的) benefit.

International students coming to China and Chinese students going abroad for studies are cultural ambassadors. They learn the language, local customs, arts and exchange thoughts. The BRI is a chance for the Chinese dream to become reality. China has a lot to share with the BRI countries. China has a rising number of Chinese language learners around the world. Confucius Institutes are non-profit public institutions affiliated with the Chinese Ministry of Education whose stated aim is to promote Chinese language and culture, support local Chinese teaching internationally and facilitate cultural exchanges. As of 2014, there were over 480 Confucius Institutes in dozens of countries on six continents. The Ministry of Education estimates 100 million people overseas are learning Chinese, and the program is expanding rapidly and aims to establish 1, 000 Confucius Institutes by 2020. These institutes are playing an important role for local students to learn Chinese, meaning more job opportunities for BRI projects.

Since ancient times, the Silk Road culture has supported diversity. Accordingly, China needs to maintain relationships with the countries of the ancient Silk Road civilization.

A discussion meeting on how to better carry out the BRI Cultural Development Action Plan was held in Beijing by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Through cooperation and exchanges between countries, the BRI can revitalize (振兴) traditional Silk Road culture by opening up overseas markets, introducing advanced ideas to every participating country.

1. The change in the author’s understanding of China corresponds with the saying, “__________”.
A.Seeing is believing.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.One is never too old to learn.
D.There is no royal road to learning.
2. From the passage, we can draw a conclusion that all the BRI countries __________.
A.will remove cultural barriers
B.may achieve a win-win result
C.will join hands in resource protection
D.may keep peace with other countries
3. Why are so many people outside China learning Chinese?
A.To acquire more knowledge about China today.
B.To communicate with Chinese-speaking people.
C.To gain benefit from the Belt and Road Initiative.
D.To serve as cultural ambassadors in BRI countries.
4. The countries along the Silk Road __________.
A.need to restore their ancient civilization via the BRI
B.have a long tradition of respecting different countries
C.will spread their traditional culture to other countries
D.are eager to exchange advanced ideas with each other
5. According to the passage, what do you know about Confucius Institutes except that _______.
A.it’s a non-profit public institution affiliated by the Chinese Ministry of Education
B.it can promote Chinese language and culture
C.it supports local Chinese teaching internationally and facilitate cultural exchanges
D.it supplies more job opportunities for BRI projects
2023-10-13更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
4 . I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.
A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have left
C.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave
2023-10-13更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子Joey是先天性足内翻,在医生的治疗下,走路完全没有问题,但是不能飞快地跑。Joey并不知道这件事,他和正常的孩子一样,还参加了学校的赛跑比赛。

5 . My son Joey was born with club feet (足内翻). The doctors _______ us that with treatment he would be able to walk _______ — but would never _______ very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery, casts and braces._______ the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk.

In seventh grade he decided to _______ for the cross-country team. Every day he _______ with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others — perhaps he _______ that the abilities that seemed to come _______ to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the _______ team runs, only the top seven runners have the ________ to score points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never ________ the team, so he didn’t know.

He ________ to run four to five miles a day, every day — ________ the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was ________, so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all   ________. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. The ________ ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his ________. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running.

Two weeks ________ , the names of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. We never told him he shouldn’t ________ to make the team. We never told him he couldn’t do it...so he didn’t know. He just ________ it.

1.
A.showedB.assuredC.remindedD.insured
2.
A.normallyB.usuallyC.ordinarilyD.commonly
3.
A.jumpB.goC.runD.climb
4.
A.BeforeB.UntilC.ForD.By
5.
A.go all outB.go inC.take partD.enter
6.
A.exercisedB.competedC.trainedD.traveled
7.
A.believedB.admittedC.decidedD.sensed
8.
A.naturallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.properly
9.
A.allB.entireC.perfectD.complete
10.
A.strengthB.powerC.potentialD.ability
11.
A.becomeB.makeC.joinD.beat
12.
A.continuedB.stoppedC.struggledD.managed
13.
A.especiallyB.evenC.stillD.also
14.
A.surprisedB.movedC.worriedD.disturbed
15.
A.aroundB.alongC.aloudD.alone
16.
A.sweatB.tearsC.dustD.colour
17.
A.runningB.stepsC.feverD.face
18.
A.earlyB.lateC.laterD.back
19.
A.expectB.wantC.wishD.look forward
20.
A.likedB.hatedC.didD.appreciated
2023-10-13更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。 作者由很多毕业生为了追求完美而选择整形手术这一现象出发,表达了对不惜一切代价追求一个现实中并不存在的东西——完美,这一行为的不认可,作者认为在职场中一个人成功的决定因素是他/她的技能而不是外表。

6 . Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they would have.

Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.

“Surgery (外科手术)”, one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows, you can get at least 5cm taller! ”

At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of agony (痛苦) just to be a few centimeters taller. I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall! It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.

No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm (基准). Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.

1. We can know from the passage that the author works as ________ .
A.a doctorB.a modelC.a teacherD.a reporter
2. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to ________ .
A.marry a better man/womanB.become a model
C.get an advantage over others in job-huntingD.attract more admirers
3. According to the passage, the author believes that ________ .
A.everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the cost
B.it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs
C.media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery
D.it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career
4. What does the author think of his height?
A.He hates to be called a short man.
B.He tries to increase his height through surgery.
C.He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact.
D.He just accepts it as it is.
5. What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To talk about how to find jobs.
B.To discuss the standard of beauty.
C.To warn students it’s difficult to find jobs.
D.To criticize the media for its misleading in pursuing beauty.
2023-10-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Steve和Zach在森林宿营时遇到大火,他们的狗Brady竭尽全力救二人脱险的经历。

7 . In the short time Steve and Zach had been inside their tent packing their tools, wind-blown flame had skipped from the top of one tree to another. The long dry summer had turned the forest into a tinderbox.

“Let’s go! We can make it back to the river we crossed today!” Steve kept Brady on the lead and their heads down against the fire-wind. But Brady barked a sharp warning. Ahead of them lay a thick curtain of smoke across the track. They would never make it through that. The dog was pulling at his lead trying to draw them away from the smoke, and yet Steve was uneasy. It seemed to him that they were moving away from the river.

Suddenly, Zach cried.

“Zach!” Steve shouted. “Are you OK? Where are you?”

Then Brady pulled Steve down a sharp slope (坡). At its base, Zach was rubbing his ankle.

As Steve helped his friend to his feet, Brady lifted his head and snuffed (嗅) the smoke-laden wind. Next moment, the dog bounded away and disappeared. The boys shouted for him, but he didn’t come back. Steve couldn’t blame Brady for panicking. He himself wanted to run even though he didn’t have a clue which way.

Steve and Zach hadn’t gone far when there was a familiar bark, and Brady came bounding, stopped directly in front of Steve and hit him with his head, pushing him back toward the slope they’d just climbed. But Steve didn’t get it. Then Brady grabbed the boy’s jeans and started pulling. The message was clear, but Steve hesitated. Of course he remembered Brady saving his uncle’s life when the dog was much younger. Was he still sharp enough to get them through this?

Nearby, a pine went up in a whoosh of smoke. Brady pulled again, urgently. “OK, big guy,” Steve gritted(咬紧牙关). Brady led them back down the slope and into the trees. Not far from them fire was touching underbrush. Several times the big dog stopped. Often he changed directions. Steve was so tired that he just wanted to rest, but Brady wouldn’t have it. The dog bullied both boys to go on. How long they’d walked Steve had no idea. He was almost numb when he heard it—the wonderful sound of rushing water!

1. What happened to Steve and Zach at the beginning of the story?
A.They got injured.B.They lost their dog.
C.They were trapped.D.They became separated.
2. It was obvious that Zach ______.
A.took the leadB.hurt himself
C.misunderstood BradyD.wanted to rest
3. Brady ran away to ______.
A.seek helpB.find a way out
C.rescue ZachD.escape for life
4. How did Steve feel after Brady pulled his jeans?
A.Uneasy.B.Impatient.C.Numb.D.Uncertain.
5. The passage basically describes ________.
A.an adventureB.an exploration
C.an escape gameD.a training program
2023-10-13更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
8 . Either by air or by sea, the first building you will see is the ______ of Liberty if you go to New York.
A.MonumentB.FigureC.StatueD.Shadow
2023-10-13更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
9 . The research team ______ experts from different countries.
A.is consisted ofB.is composed of
C.is made fromD.is interfered with
2023-10-13更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
10 . Although the COVID-19 pandemic has ______ the world economy, China is the first to recover from its impact.
A.steered clear ofB.offered a window into
C.cast a shadow onD.struck a chord with
2023-10-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
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