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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Pappadavada餐厅的老板Minu Pauline建立免费冰箱,储存剩余食物给无家可归的人的故事。

1 . Minu Pauline is the owner of Pappadavada Restaurant in Kochi, India. Late one night, as she watched a homeless woman searching through the garbage bin outside her house, a realization hit her with full force — she had been abandoning perfectly good leftover food while someone in need was looking for food.

Touched by this sad sight, Pauline knew she had to find a solution to this problem. That woman had been sleeping and was woken up by her hunger, so she had to go in search of food instead of sleeping.

Inspired by her desire to make a difference, she decided to take action. The idea was simple but mighty: She placed a refrigerator at the entrance of her restaurant, stored with leftover food that anyone could take for free. This refrigerator became a beacon (灯塔) of hope for the hungry and the homeless.

Each day, Pauline fills the refrigerator with 75 to 80 packets of leftovers, carefully labeling each one with the date it was cooked. And there are days when she goes above and beyond, putting in 100 packets to ensure no one leaves hungry. The self-service refrigerator is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, allowing anyone in need to access a warm meal whenever they require it. It's about recognizing the value of resources and combating food waste.

In an interview with The Huffington Post, she passionately emphasized that while money may belong to individuals, resources are a communal asset. She believes that wasting resources, especially food, is not only a loss for individuals but also a disservice to society as a whole.

Through her selfless act. Pauline has sparked a ripple (涟漪) of kindness and compassion in her community.

1. What happened to Minu Pauline in paragraph 1?
A.She got to know a homeless woman.B.She received a very strange customer.
C.She saw the struggle of a poor woman.D.She met with a lady collecting garbage.
2. What does the underlined word “mighty” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Powerful.B.Demanding.C.Ridiculous.D.Interesting.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Why Pauline set up the free refrigerator.B.How Pauline operates her free refrigerator.
C.Who can take food from the refrigerator.D.When more free refrigerators are available.
4. What will the text most probably talk about next?
A.People's reaction to Pauline's free refrigerator.
B.The spread of Pauline's charity in her neighborhood.
C.The praise from the community to Pauline's action.
D.The challenges for Pauline to run her charity group.
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What will the weather be like later today?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.
2. What will the low temperature be this Saturday?
A.10℃.B.18℃.C.28℃.
3. What are people advised to do while boating on Sunday afternoon?
A.Take an umbrella.B.Follow the forecast.C.Put on more clothes.
2024-05-10更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州高中教育联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the main purpose of the man’s visit?
A.To have further study.B.To attend a conference.C.To buy new products.
2. When will the man leave the U. S.?
A.On April 19th. B.On April 21st. C.On April 27th.
3. Where did the man finish his college?
A.In Chicago.B.In Beijing.C.In Pennsylvania.
4. What is probably the man?
A.A financial manager.B.A customs officer.C.A computer engineer.
2024-05-10更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州高中教育联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How much should the man pay in total?
A.£120.B.£125.C.£130.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Wrap his gift up.B.Give him a discount.C.Arrange a tailoring service.
3. What is the man’s last concern about the trousers?
A.Who will shorten them.B.When he can collect them.C.Whether he can return them.
2024-05-10更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州高中教育联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tom could communicate well with other people through the computer or even on the phone, but when it came to making public presentations, he was hopeless. He was aware that people at conferences would count up the times he said such things as “what I really meant to say was” when he got nervous.

Tom was an expert in Reality Robotics Company. His boss had asked him to do something that he was absolutely scared about. The next month he would be presenting on behalf of his company, and there would be a lot of people, and his boss, who had never attended Tom’s presentations, wanted to impress the audience with the innovative work that the company was doing. Tom knew his boss’s respect for him would plummet (坠落) if he said that he could not do it. So, he worked like crazy on the task.

One day, he felt a great need to relax. He turned on the TV. He laughed, and smiled through the first show, making him feel a little better. But it was the second show that really got to him, where the ventriloquist (腹语术者) Arthur worked with his dummy (假人) . This really provided him with an inspiration for how he was going to make his much-feared presentation a success.

The next day, he organized a meeting of the people that had the skills he needed, and, of course, his boss. When he explained what he wanted to do, he could sense that everyone was with him on this plan. But a lot of work had to be done for the object of the plan to be completed.

It was the day of the presentation. Tom was somewhat nervous, but nowhere near to the extent that he usually was for just such a situation. And they had to get to their destination early, for what needed to be done had to be completed before the audience knew what was going on.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: The much-anticipated presentation started.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Tom walked onto the stage, looking exactly the same as the presenter.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。描述了作者在一场突如其来的暴风雪中迷路并被困在车中,随后通过社交媒体发出求救信号,最终得到一位陌生人在恶劣天气中的救援,并被引领至安全之地的经历。

6 . I was heading home after giving my colleague a lift. I took a _______ as the snowstorm was approaching.

Then the snow started and was coming down _______. Within minutes I was in a whiteout.The windows were _______ and getting covered with snow, so I slowed down and rolled down my driver's side window, thinking I could better _______ the road edge and keep to a straight line. But really, I had no _______ where I was. I stopped and kept the car running to stay_______. I called 911.The operator told me to wait things out for the night.

The call left me in _______. Breathe, I told myself. An idea occurred to me. I _______ my location online and explained what I was _______, wishing for anyone to come to my rescue. Soon enough, people started chiming in on my post. I got a ________ from someone who was going to put me in touch with people nearby. I had never been more ________.

Then I saw a big ________ in the dark. He had walked about 500 metres to get me, ________ the wind and snow each step of the way. “You’ll be OK. Follow me.” He turned around and started to trudge through the snow, sure of the ________. I drove slowly behind him. When we reached his house,I burst into tears of ________.

1.
A.shortcutB.turnC.lookD.risk
2.
A.soonB.fastC.lightlyD.suddenly
3.
A.lockedB.closedC.frozenD.broken
4.
A.followB.coverC.markD.remember
5.
A.planB.clueC.doubtD.problem
6.
A.awakeB.calmC.warmD.still
7.
A.confusionB.troubleC.embarrassmentD.panic
8.
A.confirmedB.foundC.postedD.checked
9.
A.looking atB.going throughC.searching forD.carrying out
10.
A.tipB.commentC.likeD.message
11.
A.inspiredB.relievedC.convincedD.amazed
12.
A.policemanB.creatureC.shadowD.figure
13.
A.fightingB.avoidingC.checkingD.reporting
14.
A.goalB.dangerC.depthD.direction
15.
A.hopeB.loveC.gratitudeD.pride
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主理查德·费曼发明的被称为费曼技巧的一种聪明的学习方法。

7 . Physicist and Nobel Prize winner Richard Feynman developed a clever learning method known as the Feynman Technique. It involves explaining what you're learning to others. By teaching what you’ve learned from memory, you engage in active recall.     1     It also ensures that you understand the topic, because you can only explain an idea if you truly understand it. The technique consists of four repeatable steps.

To begin, choose a concept or topic you wish to fully understand.     2     The more interested you are, the faster you’ll grasp it. Moreover, a personally interesting topic will keep you motivated and engaged.

    3     Write notes and explain it in a way that makes sense to a five-year-old. If you’d rather avoid actually teaching someone, you can just teach it to an imaginary audience. But it works much better if you use a real person. They’ll be able to let you know when something isn’t clear.

While teaching you may discover gaps in your understanding.     4     Review your notes, reread books, or seek external help to ensure you have a complete understanding of the context before moving forward.

Now that you fully grasp the concept, test your understanding by trying to teach it to another person. This will help you identify any remaining areas of uncertainty you need to revisit.

The Feynman Technique is a great way for kids and grown-ups to learn.     5     You need to actively think about the problem instead of passively reading or listening to someone else. However, with great efforts in mastering this method, you’ll see your learning results improve quicker than ever before.

A.It is mentally demanding.
B.This helps the information stick in your mind better.
C.Teach it to a five-year-old, who would give you direct feedback.
D.Your curiosity about it will determine the pace of your learning.
E.Once you have chosen a topic, you can teach it to someone else.
F.Active engagement plays a key role in promoting deeper learning.
G.When this happens, refer back to the original material for the missing pieces.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a cold winter morning when Lily woke up from her deep sleep. She stretched her arms and yawned lazily, feeling a sense of emptiness deep within. As she looked out the window, she noticed that the once lively and colorful garden outside was now covered in a blanket of snow.

Lily had always been fascinated by the beauty of nature. She loved watching the flowers bloom in spring, feeling the warmth of the sun in summer, and appreciating the golden colors of autumn. But now, with winter’s arrival, there seemed to be empty in her heart.

Determined to bring back the lost spirit of spring, Lily decided to take matters into her own hands. She put on her warmest coat, wrapped a scarf around her neck, and went out into the frozen world. With each step she took, she imagined the scent of fresh flowers filling the air and the sound of birds singing happily.

As she walked through the snow-covered garden, a small ray of sunlight broke through the clouds, casting a soft glow on the barren landscape. Lily’s eyes widened with wonder as she came across a tiny sprout (嫩芽) growing from the ground. It was a sign of hope, a promise of new life.

Eager to raise this fragile little life, Lily carefully dug a small hole and gently placed it in the soil. She watered it with tenderness, whispering words of encouragement. Days turned into weeks, and the sprout grew into a young plant, its leaves unfolding gradually.

One morning, as Lily stopped into the garden, she was greeted by a breathtaking sight. The once lifeless garden was now blooming with rows of colorful flowers. The air was filled with the sweet fragrance of nature, and the sound of buzzing bees and singing birds created a symphony (交响乐) of joy.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day, the weather took an unexpected turn.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Through this painstaking process, Lily witnessed her own growth and transformation._


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-11更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施市高中2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读小说是非常有益的。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Reading fiction is highly     1     (benefit), and there are scientific studies to back this up. A recent study     2     (publish) in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people who grow up reading fiction have a richer and more complex worldview than those     3     don’t.

Reading fiction develops your     4     (imagine), which allows you to be more creative and helps you with your problem-solving skills. Moreover, the ability to imagine things influences everything a person does,     5     (think) about their profession and creates, regardless of their profession. All you need to do to work on this skill is to expose yourself     6     a great novel.

Reading fiction improves your mental health. Reading improves people’s mood     7     (great) and brings it to a pleasurable state. Moreover, research suggests that regular readers are relatively mentally healthy,     8     (show) lower stress levels and higher self-esteem than non-readers.

Reading fiction helps process your emotions. According to InDaily, when a person indirectly experiences     9     event associated with an emotion, for example, if they read about what happens to a character and how they feel about it, the same region of the brain is triggered (触发,激发) as if they’d experienced the event     10     (them).

2024-02-24更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施市高中2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了旅行对高中生的益处,包括拓宽视野、提供独特的教育机会、促进个人成长等。

10 . Traveling is an enriching experience that offers numerous benefits, especially for high school students. Exploring new places and immersing oneself in different cultures can broaden horizons, foster personal growth, and provide valuable education al opportunities     1     , traveling has the power to shape young minds and leave lasting impressions.

First and foremost, traveling exposes students to new cultures and perspectives     2     By encountering different languages, traditions, and customs, students develop tolerance, empathy, and appreciation for diversity. They learn to respect and embrace differences, which is a crucial skill in today’s interconnected global society.

Furthermore, travel provides unique education al opportunities that cannot be copied in a classroom setting.     3     Science becomes concrete when observing wildlife in its natural habitat or engaging in ecological projects Art and literature gain new perspectives when exposed to different artistic styles and literary traditions. Students can become active learners, connecting what they have studied with real-life experiences.

    4     It encourages students to step outside their comfort zones and face challenges independently. They learn to navigate unfamiliar environments, make decisions, and take responsibility for their actions. These experiences foster independence, self-confidence, and adaptability, qualities that will serve them well throughout their lives.

In conclusion, traveling offers high school students immense benefits. It broadens their perspectives, provides educational opportunities, promotes personal growth, and create s lasting memories and friendships. It is an investment in their future, shaping them into-well-rounded individuals who are open-minded, culturally aware, and adaptable to different situations     5     .

A.Even though my travel seems really short
B.Traveling also promotes personal growth and self-discovery
C.Moreover, traveling creates lasting memories and lifelong friendships
D.Whether it’s a short weekend getaway or a long international adventure
E.History comes alive when visiting ancient ruins or exploring significant landmarks
F.So, pack your bags, set off on a journey, and let the world become your classroom
G.It allows them to step out of their comfort zones and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them
2024-02-22更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施市高中2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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