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阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要总结是一些心理治疗的中心思想。

1 . In order to recover from mental distress, there’s really no alternative but to get acquainted with psychotherapy.     1    

Every human is in part neurotic (神经质).

A neurosis is any pattern of thinking or behavior that blocks our personalities and potential.     2    . It should be part of every evolved human’s mission to seek to understand the neurotic elements of their own personalities. The enquiry “And how are you neurotic?” should not be taken as an insult rather a sensible request for more information on our particular flaws.

The origins of most of our neuroses lie in our childhoods

    3    . A trauma (创伤) may be continuous petty criticism or emotional neglect. Something qualities as a trauma because the child isn’t able to make sense of the extreme pain and therefore suffers a serious blow to its command of trust, intelligence, and love.

    4    

Where there is an over-controlling parent, there will be a child with problems around autonomy (自主权). Where there is a belittling parent, there will be a child with difficulties of confidence and self-esteem. Every character flaw on the side of the parent necessarily imposes a toll on a child.

Healing comes through self-awareness.

To improve, we need to get rid of the state of depression and recover contact with the original trauma. And in order to do that, we need to accept that doing so would be a good idea.     5    .

It won’t be enough to know the past, we will need to feel it too.

We may have a practical sense of the central details of our childhoods, but an intellectual grasp won’t be enough. We need to sincerely reexperience rather than merely intellectually know the past to free ourselves from its hold. Our neuroses will weaken or dissolve once the traumas are finally known and, even more importantly, felt.

A.Parents tend to give rise to a neurosis.
B.Its central ideas can be summarized as follows.
C.We have to agree that self-knowledge will be what can save us.
D.Parents assist their children in figuring out the difficulties.
E.Trauma leads to depression which overtime inspires the formation of neurotic symptoms.
F.What causes neuroses are intolerable frustrations and pains that we can refer to as traumas.
G.We may be neurotic in love or at work, in our friendships or in our attitudes to creativity or politics.
2024-05-26更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市“七校联盟”2023-2024学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了家长可以带孩子参观的Sarek国家主题花园,结合赏花与学习岩石雕刻知识,享受自然之美与文化教育,并且介绍了需遵守的园内规定,相关票价及开放时间。

2 . Summer vacation approaching, want your kids to explore something meaningful rather than being glued to the screens? Bring your kids to the Sarek National Theme Garden which combines a fascinating hike with an amazing opportunity to learn some knowledge about the unique carvings.

The garden, founded in 1979, is famous for its blossoms and the exhibition of rock carvings. Every year, countless visitors come to enjoy the spectacular blossoms, view the unique exhibition and participate in various educational activities.

Now let’s start the journey with admiring the beauty of the local blossoms, ranging from lotuses to Begonia flowers along the paths. Meanwhile, you can enjoy the unique exhibition, featuring a wide range of rock carvings by experienced craftsmen with professionals introducing them in detail.

Rules:

Don’t pick the flowers or shake the trees while enjoying the blossoms.

Pets are not allowed except guided dogs to serve people with disabilities.

Don’t touch the carvings with your hands except the particular ones.

Opening hours:

Tuesday — Sunday: 9 am-5 pm.

Prices:

Adult: ¥75 (a 10% discount before June 16, 2024)

Child (6-18): ¥35

Child under 6: Free

All visitors including children under 6 need tickets to enter the garden. Tickets are available at the Visitors Service Center. Also you can book tickets in advance online.

1. For whom the passage is intended?
A.Parents.B.Children.C.Guides.D.Professionals.
2. How much should a couple with their 7-year-old twins pay if they buy tickets on July 15, 2024?
A.¥135.B.¥185.C.¥205.D.¥220.
3. What do we know about the garden?
A.It opens on weekdays.
B.It offers educational activities.
C.It has a history of over half a century.
D.Children under 6 can enter the garden without a ticket.
2024-05-26更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。中国清明节票房收入估计为8.23亿元,日本动画大师宫崎骏的最新作品争夺票房的头把交椅,文章还介绍了宫崎骏的这部新电影《男孩与苍鹭》以及代表作。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The box office of China’s Qingming Festival holiday earned     1    estimated 823 million yuan as of April 6, which is highly     2     (benefit) to the healthy operation of the entire film market. Foreign language films: The Boy and the Heron, Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire and Kung Fu Panda 4, took the top three spots, according to Chinese ticketing platform Maoyan.

A film analyst from Maoyan said that Japanese animator Hayao Miyazaki, whose     3     (recognize) and popularity in China are high,     4     (see) several of his works achieve impressive box-office results in recent years, such as Castle in the Sky (135 million yuan), Spirited Away (488 million yuan) and My Neighbor Totoro (173 million yuan). The film The Boy and the Heron also won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature,     5     (add) further momentum to its box office. It tells the story of a young boy,     6     loses his mother in a fire and moves into a new home with his father and stepmother. It is replete with Miyazaki’s symbols of life, echoing his classic works, and reflects his own childhood experiences     7       (project) onto the protagonist, according to Toshio Suzuki, chairman and producer of Studio Ghibli.

    8     (reflect) on their over 40 years of friendship, Suzuki     9     (sincere) expressed his commitment to continue walking alongside Miyazaki until one of them passes away. “We show our full respect for ‘Grandpa Hayao Miyazaki’, who is still devoted     10     film creation in his 80s,” one netizen commented.

2024-05-26更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市“七校联盟”2023-2024学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章为想庆祝地球日的读者介绍了一些可以参与的活动。

4 . Wondering what you can do to celebrate Earth Day on April 22? You’ve come to the right place. We’ve gathered a comprehensive list of Earth Day activities, both fun and environmentally-conscious, to help raise awareness and make a difference. If you’re ready to learn more about joining the global celebration, initiating real change, and doing your part to save our planet, read on!

·Walk or ride your bike.

    1     Plus, it’s a great way to involve physical activity into your daily routine, benefiting both your physical and mental well-being. Even one day can make a difference, but if you can commit to walking or biking more often in the future, that’s even better!

·Use a refillable water bottle.

Consider going with a stainless-steel refillable bottle for a super long-lasting option.     2     Using a refillable water bottle, meanwhile, protects the planet, saves you money, and protects your health.

·Plant a tree.

Pick a tree species that’s native to where you live. If you’re unsure, ask an employee at your local nursery or garden department. Choose the best planting spot to meet the tree’s needs, dig a properly sized hole, and water the tree well to give it a good start.     3     Try donating to a reputable environmental non-profit that will plant trees on your behalf instead.

·Visit a local farmer’s market.

Eating locally grown food is much better for the environment. For example, locally-grown food doesn’t have to be transported long distances to end up on grocery store shelves.     4    

·     5    

See if your community is holding an environmental fair. If your community doesn’t have one planned, consider starting one yourself! It’s the perfect day to get together for a fun and educational celebration of the Earth. Any money raised can go towards a local environmental restoration project or group.

A.Attend a local Earth Day event.
B.Educate your community on environmental awareness.
C.Going car-free for the day will reduce harmful carbon emissions.
D.That means your money won’t be wasted on unnecessary spending.
E.If physically doing this is unrealistic for you, there are other choices!
F.Normally, plastic water bottles end up in garbage cans after a single use.
G.You’ll also be giving back to your community by supporting local farmers.
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章选自《红楼梦》第三回,主要叙述了林黛玉刚进贾府时,贾宝玉与林黛玉初次相见的情节。

5 . Of course, Baoyu had seen this new cousin earlier on and _______ that she was the daughter of his Aunt Lin. He made haste to bow and, having greeted her, took a seat. Looking at Daiyu closely, he found her _______ from other girls. Her dusky arched eyebrows were knitted and yet not frowning; her _______ eyes held both merriment and sorrow; her very weakness had _______. Her eyes sparkled with tears; her _______ was soft and faint. In rest she was like a lovely flower _______ in the water; in motion, a pliant willow swaying in the wind. She looked more sensitive than Bi Gan, more _______ than Xi Shi.

“I’ve met this cousin before,” he _______ at the end of his scrutiny (审视).

“You’re talking nonsense again,” said his grandmother, laughing.

“How could you possibly have met her?”

“Well, even if I haven’t, her face looks _______. I feel we’re old friends meeting again after a long separation.”

“So much the better.” The Lady Dowager laughed. “That shows you’re ________ to be good friends.”

Baoyu went over to sit beside Daiyu and once more ________ fixedly at her…

Then, to the confusion of them all, he asked Daiyu if she had any jade (玉).

________ that he had his own jade in mind, she answered, “No, I haven’t. I suppose it’s too rare for everybody to have.”

This instantly put Baoyu into one of his frenzies (狂暴). ________ the jade, he threw it on the ground.

“What’s rare about it?” he ________. “It can’t even tell good people from bad. What ________ understanding has it got? I don’t want this annoyance either.”

1.
A.decidedB.recognizedC.observedD.guessed
2.
A.distantB.freeC.differentD.absent
3.
A.wonderingB.speakingC.hesitatingD.pleasing
4.
A.loveB.terrorC.charmD.trick
5.
A.gestureB.figureC.movementD.breath
6.
A.bathedB.mirroredC.plantedD.dropped
7.
A.delicateB.preciousC.aggressiveD.reserved
8.
A.assumedB.explainedC.declaredD.interpreted
9.
A.commonB.familiarC.prettyD.similar
10.
A.matchedB.committedC.intendedD.meant
11.
A.graspedB.checkedC.aimedD.stared
12.
A.RealizingB.DoubtingC.ImaginingD.Admitting
13.
A.Setting offB.Tearing offC.Wearing offD.Cutting off
14.
A.stormedB.threatenedC.identifiedD.criticized
15.
A.romanticB.complexC.spiritualD.typical
2024-05-26更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了当你的好朋友获得巨大成功时,应该如何看待并管理自己的嫉妒,并真心为他的成功感到高兴。

6 . How to Be Happy for Your Friend, Even when You’re a Little Jealous

The most basic friendship duty is rooting for your bestie (死党). At minimum, you should jump for joy when told they’ve landed a dream job, for example. Easy enough, right?     1    . Even if you truly want to see them succeed, the ultra-modern three-bedroom house they just bought might feel like a slap in the face if you’re still living in a shoebox apartment. So, if you’re struggling with friendship envy, these suggestions might help you.

    2    .

Jealousy sounds quite negative, but it’s completely normal. If you shame yourself for it, you might miss an opportunity for self-reflection. Instead of judging yourself, acknowledge these feelings head-on. Embrace that you’re bitter or even scared you’ll never experience a career high like your bestie.

Separate your worth from your accomplishments.

    3    . But it’s important to remember that your self-worth doesn’t come from attaining external things. We know it sounds pretty cliche (陈词滥调), but taking a step back and redefining what achievement and happiness mean to you can help you avoid falling into the comparison trap.

Remember: It’s not a competition.

It makes sense that a friend’s success may feel like a threat. When they’re progressing in their life, you must be falling behind in yours, right? The simple answer: No!     4    . One way to abandon this unhealthy mindset is to rely on facts and reality rather than hypothetical scenarios or assumptions.

It’s totally okay to experience occasional waves of envy even with the people you genuinely want to see happy. What truly defines you as a friend is how you handle these emotions. If you need a little space to lick your wounds after receiving a close pal’s exciting news, just do it.     5    .

A.Acknowledge your bitter or envious feelings.
B.Reflect on yourself about feeling ashamed of jealousy.
C.Instead, you can definitely grow into a more caring friend.
D.However, celebrating your friend’s milestones can become a little more complicated.
E.That doesn’t make you a fool— it makes you human.
F.You need to let go of this idea that if they’re winning something, that means you’re losing.
G.There are expectations what success is supposed to be in our achievement-driven society.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Maya led a quiet life in Utah. She spent her days volunteering at a local shelter, helping the homeless, offering food and comfort to those in need. Maya lived by herself in a rented apartment, but she found peace and comfort in what she did.

One winter evening, as Maya was returning from her usual rounds at the shelter, she noticed a figure in a dark alley (巷). It was a slender (瘦小的) man. “Alex,” the man said, shivering. “My name is Alex.” Maya gazed him up and down, his weary eyes telling tales of hardship and despair. Without hesitation, Maya offered Alex a meal and a place to rest for the night. Despite his initial unwillingness, Alex soon found comfort in Maya’s kindness. Day by day, Maya welcomed Alex into her home, offering him food, shelter, and most importantly, a sense of belonging.

Then one day, Alex didn’t appear. Two days, three days passed. Alex still didn’t appear. Maya asked around, but in vain. She decided Alex didn’t need her help anymore or that he found better comfort. Three months later when the town was celebrating its founding, it was like everyone came. Maya put up her stand in the marketplace, selling self-made bakery. When she was traveling between stands, she came across a ring, actually the ring her mother gave her before passing away. She was so sure not only because of its distinctive design, but the ring also had her mother’s name carved into it on the inner side. Tears of sorrow flowed down her cheeks, as she realized what had happened. James, the stand owner, said a slender man sold it to him. Upon knowing the truth, James offered to give the ring back to Maya. As Maya wiped away her tears, her heart raced with a mix of emotions -disbelief, disappointment, and distress. A happy day turned a sad one for her.

Maya continued her life, her determination to help the need didn’t shift because of this incident. Actually, she worked even harder.

注意:1、续写词数应为150左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day, when she arrived at the shelter, she saw Alex!

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Alex showed Maya the new shelter he helped fund with the money.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-25更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试英语试题
书信写作-报道 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 假如你是李华,你的学校最近举办了一场美食博览会(Food Expo)。现在,你为学校的英语报写一篇博览会盛况的报道。要求如下:
1. 说明博览会的目的;
2. 简述博览会的亮点;
3. 你的想法与评论。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 勿逐字翻译,可增加细节。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-25更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了关于古埃及图坦卡蒙(King Tut)死因的一些新发现。

9 . When Howard Carter opened King Tut’s tomb (墓穴), it was full of gold and other valuables. When he and his team then attempted to remove King Tut’s mummy (木乃伊), they did a great deal of damage to the mummy while removing it.

Decades later, in 1968, experts conducted an examination of King Tut’s mummy using simple X-ray technology. Three important discoveries led to various theories about his death. First, the X-rays showed that bones in Tut’s chest were missing. Some guessed the damage was caused by a war injury or an accident. Plus, there was a small hole in the back of the skull (头骨), and pieces of bone inside it, causing many to believe that Tut was killed by a blow to the back of the head. Was he murdered by people wanting to take control of Egypt? Finally, a serious broken bone was discovered on Tut’s left leg. Tut was hurt a few hours before his death. This could have been the result of an accident. Could an infection from the injury have killed Tut?

In 2005, scientists under the direction of Zahi Hawass used new X-ray technology to study the mummy. They discovered that the damage to Tut’s chest was caused by Howard Carter, and the hole in Tut’s skull was made when the body was gotten ready for burial. While this ruled out the theory of murder, it still doesn’t tell us exactly how he died.

Then, in 2008, when Hawass and his team analyzed the DNA of the mummies and other tombs nearby, they made some shocking discoveries. They found Tut’s father and mother, who had similar DNA, were actually brother and sister. The DNA they passed on to Tut may have made it easy for him to catch a disease. Did an infection that started in his broken leg cause his death? No one knows for sure. But Hawass and his team hope they will someday have an answer to this age-old mystery.

1. Why was the examination of King Tut’s mummy conducted in 1968?
A.To determine the cause of Tut’s death.B.To assess the condition of Tut’s coffin.
C.To discover the identity of Tut’s parents.D.To study the treasures found in Tut’s tomb.
2. What do we know about the damage to Tut’s skull?
A.It was caused by an accident.B.It was caused by a blow to kill.
C.It was caused by Howard Carter’s team.D.It was caused during burial preparation.
3. The discovery of Tut’s parents implies that ______.
A.Tut’s broken leg had little to do with his DNA.
B.Tut’s DNA features might have been common.
C.Tut’s death was closely connected to their DNA.
D.Tut’s health was probably affected by their shared DNA.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To analyze the cultural significance of King Tut’s tomb.
B.To entertain readers with tales of ancient Egyptian royalty.
C.To inform readers about the discoveries surrounding King Tut’s death.
D.To persuade readers to follow further research into King Tut’s life and death.
2024-05-25更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Nova Scotia的景点、美食及游玩之处。

10 . Nova Scotia is a beautiful province located on the eastern coast. It is known for its winding coastal landscapes, attractive fishing villages, and rich maritime (海的) history. Take a look at what you can do while there.

Explore the Cabot Trail:

This scenic drive offers breathtaking views of Nova Scotia’s rugged (有起伏的) coastline, winding through the Cape Breton Highlands. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails, vast lookouts, and opportunities for wildlife spotting. Exploring the Cabot Trail allows travelers to lose themselves in the natural beauty of Nova Scotia while experiencing its rich cultural heritage.

Visit Peggy’s Cove:

Peggy’s Cove is a quiet fishing village known for its typical lighthouse standing on rocks overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Visitors can wander through the village, admire the picture-like scenery, and take photographs of the coastline. The quietness and beauty of Peggy’s Cove make it a must-visit destination in Nova Scotia.

Discover Halifax’s Waterfront:

Halifax’s lively waterfront is a center of activity, offering a variety of attractions and experiences for visitors. From taking a walk along the boardwalk lined with shops and restaurants to exploring historic sites like the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The waterfront also serves as a starting point for boat tours, allowing travelers to explore the harbor.

1. What makes Peggy’s Cove a must-visit destination?
A.Its cuisine.B.Its scenery.C.Its culture.D.Its people.
2. What can you do on Halifax’s waterfront?
A.Jog along its coastline.B.Explore its mountains.
C.Take boat tours.D.Spot wildlife.
3. Where can you find this passage?
A.In a travel magazine.B.In an adventure journal.
C.In a geography textbook.D.In a science report.
2024-05-25更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试英语试题
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