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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章描述了作者对于夏季挖蛤活动的热爱,以及当她与孩子们一起挖蛤时,这种活动从简单的放松转变为一种更深层次的奉献和连接。

1 . On these dark winter evenings, I find myself daydreaming of summer. I think of the one activity and place that quiets my mind: clamming (挖蛤) on Cape Cod.

Before I had kids, it was a much-needed active outing after days of vacation-level eating. But when I went with kids, the experience took a turn from relaxation to devotion. The bay became part of the world I was trying to build for my children. The act of clamming became an unexpected escape,a moment when I wasn't thinking about 20 different things, when I wasn’t really thinking at all.

This year, for the first time, my children joined in the clamming. I kept yelping (尖叫) when my children almost raked (用耙子耙) my feet. But there was joy in having something to teach them, to connect them not only to a generational tradition but also to the history of the land. And when they raised their basket and it wasn’t a rock for the hundredth time, but rather a shining clam, it was a richer moment than if they had struck gold. Seeing a child holding up a clam with an expression of success on his face does more for the heart than any meditation (冥想) ever could.

I hope that one day my children will view clamming as the relaxation that I do. They are not there yet.At this point, it is more adventure than getaway. At the end of our clamming morning, my 6-year-old refused to leave, insisting she needed one more clam. When she finally caught one more clam, she laughed, pride written all over her face. To be fair, perhaps what she needed to get from clamming was not what I needed. Perhaps what she needed was to have a tiny bit of control over this wild world, one in which she has little say. In that moment, she was victorious, if not in calm, then in clam.

1. Why did the author go clamming before having children?
A.To get together with her friends.B.To spend quality time with her family.
C.To escape the responsibility as an adult.D.To enjoy relaxation after overeating.
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The experience of clamming.B.The benefits of meditation.
C.The change of a generational tradition.D.The necessity of exploring the land.
3. How do the kids find clamming?
A.Demanding and boring.B.Complicated and tiring.
C.Adventurous and rewarding.D.Painful and disappointing.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph about the author and her kids?
A.They are successful in removing stress.B.Clamming is the most interesting to them.
C.They refused to leave the bay.D.Clamming has different meanings to them.
今日更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省镇江市2023~2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。自动坦克机器人制造商 Milrem 与塔尔图大学合作,开发出可以种植和照料树木木的机器人林务员。

2 . Once the stuff of sci-fi fantasy, robots and robotic technology are now used in many aspects of daily life, ranging from manufacturing to medicine and everything in between. While humanity is still far from having robot servants at home, robots are commonly used on production lines in factories, and even for specific movements during operation.

Recently, one Estonian company decided to repurpose (改变……的用途) its technology for a reason that’s beneficial for the environment. Robot manufacturer Milrem, which previously produced autonomous tanks, partnered with the University of Tartu to develop robot foresters that can plant and care for trees.

The decision to create autonomous foresters came after Milrem realized that its technology, which had been developed for military use , could be useful in other areas. “We started looking into what else we could do with these unmanned robots”, Mart Noorma, director at Milrem, told Research Estonia. “Together with our partners at universities and public offices, we realized that we could be helpful in automating many industries.”

The robots, which resemble mini tanks , operate in pairs. One robot works as a planter , putting down as many as 380 young trees in as little as six hours. During the planting stage, the robot records the exact location of each young tree. The other robot follows its path, cutting vegetation and cutting brush, so that the newly planted trees can thrive.

To navigate their surroundings, the robots use LiDAR and GPS systems. LiDAR uses laser technology to create a three-dimensional geometric map of the environment. Interesting Engineering reported that the robots also use high resolution camera systems to fill in the gaps around obstacles (障碍) and ensure the map’s accuracy.

The efficiency and speed of these tree-planting robots give them the high potential to help reverse (逆转) deforestation, a critical issue affecting the planet.

1. Why did Milrem decide to repurpose its technology?
A.To make more money.B.To help in medicine.
C.To create a big brand.D.To protect the environment.
2. How many young trees can a robot plant in an hour?
A.About 50.B.About 63.
C.About 190.D.About 380.
3. What can we infer from the fifth paragraphs?
A.LiDAR makes it easier to identify the trees.
B.The robots will improve the environment around the plants.
C.The map’s accuracy results from high resolution camera systems.
D.The tree planting robots are bound to be widely used soon.
4. What may be the author’s attitude towards robot foresters?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.
C.Unclear.D.Disapproving.
今日更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一次大峡谷河远足的活动安排。

3 . Grand Canyon River Hike

July 28-30

The coolest thing to do in Summer! A river hike is a combination of normal hiking and hiking along the course of rivers. It often involves walking in the water and on rocks, low-level rock climbing, crossing rivers, and swimming.

River hikes are fun but require average to high fitness level, good balance and swimming skills, Climbing skills are not necessary. They are not recommended for people afraid of heights or water, nor for children under the age of 15.

TRIP SCHEDULE
Day 1 Friday
18:45 We're going to get out of Los Angeles. I'm waiting for you at Griffith Park!
19:00 Everyone's here, time to go!

23:30 Arrive at the Guesthouse. Let's quickly get the room and go for some quality sleep to recharge for the hike tomorrow.

Day 2 Saturday
07:00   Get up and have breakfast.
07:30   Pack all your belongings; we'll be on the bus for about 2 hours before reaching our drop-off point.
09:30   We will walk on the road for about 30 mins to reach the starting point. Then we have 15 mins to put our swimming suits on and wear some sun creams before getting ready for the hiking!

For the rest of the day, we will mainly be hiking on the rocks, stopping on the way for your self-prepared lunch when you want.

16:30   Finish the hike and get on the bus waiting for us. We're going to spend the night in the Guesthouse village.
18:30   Let's have dinner and enjoy the night!
Day 3 Sunday
9:00   Get up and have breakfast. After yesterday's exciting hike, today is mainly relaxing!
10:00   We reach a nice river spot for swimming and jump from rocks before going back to the village where we will have lunch. Or you can just stay in the village, walk around and relax.
13:00   After group lunch we will take our private bus and head back to Los Angeles.
19:30/20:00   Estimated arrival time in Los Angeles.
Note: For details on costs and safety measures, please refer to the next page on our website.
1. What is clearly stated as a recommendation for the activity?
A.Age.B.Climbing skill.C.Fitness certificate.D.Physical height.
2. At about what time does the river hiking start?
A.7:30.B.9:30.C.9:45.D.10:15.
3. What can we learn about the river hiking?
A.It's a weekend getaway.B.Two lunches are provided.
C.It takes place in Los Angeles.D.Hiking the whole trip is required.
今日更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Deanna Jump是如何通过课程计划取得成功的。

4 . Deanna Jump made headlines when it was announced she’d brought in a million dollars selling her lesson plans online. Despite the windfall, Jump, has no plans to quit the work she considers her calling. She spoke with us about her secrets for creating units that kids and fellow teachers can’t resist.

How did you get the idea of selling your work online?

Deanna Jump: I’ve always created my own activities and units, and I’ve always shared them with my fellow teachers. A few years ago, one of my team members said, “Your stuff is so good. You’ve got to put it on Teachers Pay Teachers.” I got started. The first year, my sales were really slow with about $300. But I thought that was great.

How has the income changed your life?

DJ: Teachers in America don’t make a lot of money, so I really consider it a blessing. I have a brother who’s a quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪的人). For about 13 years, he was stuck at home unless he had a doctor’s appointment. With my first big check, we bought a van so our mother could take him around. I also give some to my community. But I still drive a Kia. I still live in the same house.

What advice would you give fellow teachers who might want to sell their lessons?

DJ: Stay true to yourself. My teaching style is reflected in my units. I don’t try to say, “Okay, how would this teacher over here do it?” and try to create something for her. Also, be a teacher first, and a seller second. Be careful to make sure that you don’t say, “Oh, my goodness, I haven’t put anything out for two months. I need to get something out.” I never think like that. I create things with my students in mind.

1. Deanna Jump’s lesson plans ______.
A.brought her great fameB.were put online by her colleague
C.sold well as soon as they were put onlineD.were created with the help of her colleagues
2. Deanna Jump will probably share her lesson plan if ______.
A.other teachers are in need of itB.it’s successful in her classroom
C.it’s expected to be a good sellerD.she adopts a new teaching style
3. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To tell how to create lesson plans.B.To discuss Deanna Jump’s teaching style.
C.To show the secret for being a great teacher.D.To offer more information about a million-dollar teacher.
今日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在想要买车时,因考虑到买车后的得失而最终放弃的故事。

5 . I wanted to buy something today — until I figured out the cost versus the benefit. At that point I knew it was a completely stupid idea.

What I wanted to buy was an older car to have in addition to my four-year-old Smart Car that I absolutely like. So you wonder, why would I want to have another car as well? The reason is ... grandkids. I have several and in the Smart Car I can only have one passenger (It’s a two-seater). Besides, one of my daughters-in-law does not trust the Smart Car as a vehicle for her daughter Lily to ride in, so that’s one little girl I can’t take anywhere at all. My husband also has a car -- and a truck.

So that’s why I had the stupid idea to buy an old Toyota I found on the lot of an honest used car salesman. Thank heavens I came to my senses before I spent $ 8000 to buy it, $ 80 or so to license it and probably $ 500 to insure it for a year. It would be senseless to buy that car.

My grandkids just have to continue to come with me one by one. I can’t take two girls out to lunch or two girls shopping or pick up the brother and sister that live in the same house. As for the little one that’s not allowed to ride with me ... well, Grandpa will have to pick her up. As for me, I didn’t get money in my savings account by being totally stupid. Sure, doing things with the kids is fun, but spending that kind of money to put two or more of them in a group — which would probably drive me crazy anyway — is really dumb. Sometimes temptation can prove that you still have a little sense.

1. The author’s little grandkid Lily ______.
A.refused to stay with her
B.was not allowed to take her car
C.was always picked up by her husband
D.thought it was dangerous to drive a Smart Car
2. The author gave up the idea of buying the Toyota because ______.
A.it was a used car
B.she couldn’t afford it
C.there was no need for it
D.the salesman was unreliable
3. The underlined word “dumb” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by ______.
A.difficultB.stupidC.reasonableD.amazing
4. Which of the following proverbs best describes the text?
A.Look before you leap.
B.Better late than never.
C.Don’t judge a book by its cover.
D.Every advantage has its disadvantage.
今日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位 81 岁的老人独自驱车回家,却因为暴雪天气被困在车上将近一周,幸好他及时得到了救助,奇迹般地幸存了下来。

6 . Jerry, 81 years old, set out from Big Pine, California, on February 24th to return to his home in Gardnerville, Nevada. _________, he was trapped alone in his car in a heavy snow for nearly a _________.

The temperatures dropped from 35F to15F overnight, and many areas saw _________amounts of snow — an unusual occurrence for a state that’s not used to _________ winters.

Jerry survived by _________ the few snacks he had in his car. He _________ his window occasionally to eat snow. A hotel bath towel was the only thing Jerry had to keep himself   _________

On February 28, the Inyo County Search and Rescue team received “a call for a _________person”. Then, on March 2, they succeeded in locating Jerry’s car partially buried in _________. The crew loaded Jerry onboard and transported him directly to __________ care.

Jerry was only in the hospital for a few hours and afterward was returned to his __________ in Gardnerville. According to his grandson Christian, he was __________ well.

Christian hopes his grandfather’s miraculous (奇迹般的) rescue can serve as a warning to others about just how __________ winter travel can be. But above all, “if someone gets __________, don’t give up hope,” said Christian. “The human body is   __________   for what it can endure (忍耐).”

1.
A.LuckilyB.UnexpectedlyC.UndoubtedlyD.Obviously
2.
A.weekB.monthC.dayD.year
3.
A.littleB.smallC.largeD.moderate
4.
A.warmB.dullC.longD.freezing
5.
A.eatingB.smellingC.sellingD.counting
6.
A.turn downB.rolled downC.took downD.pushed down
7.
A.safeB.warmC.quietD.happy
8.
A.talentedB.hopelessC.missingD.special
9.
A.sandB.iceC.dustD.snow
10.
A.medicalB.temporaryC.privateD.daily
11.
A.shopB.companyC.homeD.car
12.
A.playingB.behavingC.sleepingD.recovering
13.
A.entertainingB.dangerousC.unforgettableD.annoying
14.
A.trappedB.injuredC.confusedD.arrested
15.
A.healthyB.interestingC.complicatedD.amazing
今日更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一项新研究发现,虽然无聊确实令人厌倦,但也不全是坏事,这种让人不喜欢的精神状态实际上可以激发宝贵的创造力。

7 . Being bored is no fun, especially at work. But new research out of the Research School of Management at Australian National University argues that while boredom is certainly boring, it isn’t all bad. The disliked mental state can actually spark precious creativity.

The study asked 52 subjects to do a pretty boring job: sort apart a bowl of red and green beans with just one hand for 30 minutes. Meanwhile, 49 other subjects — the control group — were instructed to create art projects with paper, beans and glue. Once the 30 minutes was over, each group was instructed to spend five minutes on a creative task: they had to come up with reasons why a hypothetical (假定的) person was two hours late for a meeting.

The bored group came up with not just more ideas than the control group, but more creative ideas than the control group, too. The quality and quantity of production was higher for people who were bored than those who were not. Creativity itself was measured under a standard that balanced novelty and practicality. Ideas had to fit both criteria to be considered creative.

Guiyun Park, the study’s lead author, readily admits that not every type of job permits the fun of boredom, and it can really be harmful to some important work. But for designers and anyone in a creative field, boredom is not something to fear, but to embrace. Sometimes, the best way to be productive is to expect nothing of yourself at all.

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The process of the research.B.The benefits of the research.
C.The reasons for the research.D.The disadvantage of the research.
2. Which of the following may Guiyun Park disagree with?
A.Boredom can do harm to some work.
B.All types of jobs can embrace boredom.
C.Boredom is not always something to fear.
D.Boredom can be favourable to art designers.
3. What is the author’s attitude to boredom?
A.Concerned.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A.The Role of Boredom in Increasing Productivity
B.The Negative Impact of Boredom on the Workplace
C.Why Boredom Should Be Avoided in Creative Fields
D.Unlocking Creativity: The Unexpected Benefit of Boredom
今日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了德克萨斯州一个名叫塞缪尔的人,他性格内向,不愿接受改变。却因为他工作的书店宣布倒闭而不得不接受改变,开始一种新的生活。最终成为著名作家。

8 . In Oak Ridge, Texas, there lived a man named Samuel who was known for his _________ to embrace change. However, one day a serious of events happened that _________ him to face his fears and embark on a journey to turn over a new leaf.

Samuel worked in the town’s bookstore. His life had been _________ and dull. But one sunny morning, the bookstore owner _________ that the shop would be closing for good. Samuel’s heart sank, and he found himself _________ an uncertain future. Yet a glimmer of hope emerged—an opportunity to start anew.

With a newfound determination, Samuel decided to _________ his dream of becoming a novelist. With pen _________ and a blank page before him, Samuel poured his soul out onto the paper. He _________ tales of adventure, love and self-discovery. As he wrote, he gave life to the _________ that danced across the page.

__________, an unexpected opportunity presented itself. A local publishing house, __________ by Samuel’s stories, offered him a chance to share his work. He __________ took a leap of faith and said yes! The once-shy clerk __________ into a confident author. His books found their way into the hands of readers near and far, touching hearts and igniting passions.

And so, in the little town of Oak Ridge, Samuel became a beacon of light, whose life was __________ the lives of others by proving that starting anew was not just surrendering to the unknown, it was an invitation to create a life filled with __________ and fulfillment.

1.
A.unwillingnessB.uneasinessC.discomfortD.disagreement
2.
A.ledB.forcedC.encouragedD.persuaded
3.
A.admirableB.challengingC.tiringD.predictable
4.
A.announcedB.clarifiedC.explainedD.demanded
5.
A.welcomingB.anticipatingC.facingD.awaiting
6.
A.take afterB.climb afterC.look afterD.go after
7.
A.on handB.by handC.in handD.at hand
8.
A.collectedB.pennedC.drewD.reviewed
9.
A.charactersB.actorsC.directorsD.dancers
10.
A.SubsequentlyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Eventually
11.
A.refreshedB.astonishedC.charmedD.entertained
12.
A.actuallyB.immediatelyC.practicallyD.literally
13.
A.transportedB.translatedC.transformedD.transmitted
14.
A.different fromB.similar toC.composed ofD.contrary to
15.
A.happinessB.purposeC.recognitionD.welfare
今日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了83岁的阿尔·梅里特在他的社区里一直是一个可靠而愉快的存在。在不离开自己的社区的情况下,他完成了“环球”骑行——24901英里。这一壮举鼓舞了社区所有的人。

9 . Every afternoon for the past 11 years, 83-year-old AI Merritt has been a reliable and cheery presence in his southeast Carlsbad neighbourhood, California.

His wife, Penny Merritt said her husband’s doctor suggested he get more exercise after he had some heart trouble about 12 years ago. When their son, Kevin brought a bike to his parents’ house, AI started to pedal around the local road and hills. At first, his rides were about five miles long, then 10 to 12 miles, and gradually the length of his outings grew due to all the social stops — from an hour to two hours.

Since 2010, Merritt has been on a personal pursuit to cycle the circumference (周长) of the earth — 24,901 miles without even leaving his own neighbourhood. As a result, over the years, he got to know many of his neighbours and send them message of love and kindness. Judy Keene, one of his neighbours, has been waving to Merritt on his daily rides for the past five years.

“He is so reliable, like clockwork. Every day I see him flying by on his bike. He is totally cheerful and takes time with everybody,” Keene said. “He inspires so many people and shows everyone how you can be in your 80s and still have a good time.”

It was not until October 24 that the old man finally realized his daily bicycle trips were as important to them as they were to him. At 3 p.m. that Sunday afternoon, nearly 200 people gathered near his home to surprise and congratulate him on the completion of his “round-the-world” adventure. As he pedaled down the hill towards his house, a roar erupted from the crowd waving international flags, hand-painted signs and Earth-shaped balloons. The outpouring of love stunned and overwhelmed Merritt.

“It’s just unbelievable. I couldn’t have imagined anything like this ever happening,” he said. Although Merritt has now accomplished his cycling goal, he has no plans to change the routine that has become the highlight of his daily life.

1. Why did old AI Merritt start to cycle?
A.He has always been an athletic person.
B.His son Kevin brought him a new bike.
C.He wanted to send love and kindness to others.
D.He was advised to work out for the sake of his health.
2. The underlined phrase “social stops” in the second paragraph probably means ________.
A.Merritt stopped to help those in need.
B.Merritt tried to help build stops for social use.
C.Merritt had interactions with his neighbours.
D.Merritt was stopped for some social reasons.
3. What can we learn about AI Merritt in the text?
A.His trips mattered more to his neighbours than to him.
B.He was warmly congratulated on his completion of the plan.
C.He will keep on cycling on a different route as he has planned.
D.He accomplished his goal of cycling 24,901 miles around the earth.
4. Which of the following can best describe AI Merritt?
A.Diligent and determined.B.Optimistic and selfless.
C.Ambitious and romantic.D.Kind and inspirational.
今日更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了夏季旅行项目的有关信息。

10 . Summer Trip Programs

Are you looking for a fun and exciting way to spend your summer vacation? Do you want to learn new skills, make new friends, and explore new places? If your answer is yes, then you should join one of our summer trip programs!

We offer a variety of programs for different ages, interests, and budgets. You can choose from:

●Adventure Camp: This program is for thrill-seekers who want to try outdoor activities like hiking, camping, rafting, zip-lining, and more. You will visit beautiful natural sites and learn how to survive in the wild. This program is for ages 12 to 18 and costs $1,500 for two weeks.

●Cultural Exchange: This program is for curious learners who want to experience different cultures and languages. You will travel to a foreign country and stay with a host family. You will attend a local school, visit cultural attractions, and participate in community service. This program is for ages 15 to 21 and costs $3,000 for four weeks.

●Creative Workshop: This program is for artistic souls who want to express themselves through various forms of art. You will join a group of talented instructors and students who share your passion. You will learn how to paint, draw, sculpt, write, sing, dance, and more. You will also showcase your work at the end of the program. This program is for ages 10 to 16 and costs $1,000 for one week.

If you are interested in any of these programs, please visit our website or contact us for more information. Hurry up and sign up before the spots fill up! We hope to see you soon!

1. What age group is the Adventure Camp program for?
A.10 to 16.B.12 to 18.
C.15 to 21.D.12 to 2.
2. What kind of people is the Creative Workshop program for?
A.Thrill-seekers.B.Curious learners.
C.Artistic souls.D.All kinds of people.
3. Which program’s time is the shortest?
A.Adventure Camp.B.Cultural Exchange.
C.Creative Workshop.D.All are the same duration.
今日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般