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2010·河南郑州·一模
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.
A.takes offB.took offC.is taking offD.has taken off
2023-11-14更新 | 164次组卷 | 29卷引用:2013-2014学年吉林省白城市高一上期末(二)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing。

2 . Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. Book Crossing provides an identification number (识别码) to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Book Crossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. Book Crossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E— mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

Book Crossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty—five countries.

1. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A.To explain what they are.B.To introduce Book Crossing.
C.To stress the importance of reading.D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.An adventure.B.A public place.
C.The book.D.The identification number.
3. What will a Book Crosser do with a book after reading it?
A.Keep it safe in his bookcase.B.Mail it back to its owner.
C.Meet other readers to discuss it.D.Pass it on to another reader.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Online Reading: A Virtual TourB.Electronic Books: A New Trend
C.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through Books
2023-11-05更新 | 259次组卷 | 66卷引用:吉林省洮南市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

For as long as I could remember, I had wanted to travel into the Amazon jungle. During the last summer break at university, I decided to travel there. I didn’t have much money. So I found the least expensive flight to Lima, Peru. Once there, I planned on traveling to the town of La Merced. To get there, however, I had to take a taxi for the next fourteen hours.

By the time I reached La Merced, I found a hotel and asked the man at the front desk if there were any travel routes into the jungle. His simple answer was “no”. In fact, there was no way to go farther into the jungle except by hiring a boat to travel down the Amazon. However, I found that an impossible choice.

At that point, I decided to go out and get something to eat. I had walked less than a minute from the hotel when a rainstorm swept across the town. I raced ahead to the closest restaurant to get out of the rain.

I took a table by myself and ordered a meal. I was very tired. I was also feeling sorry for myself. I had flown down to Peru and then taken a fourteen—hour journey in a taxi only to discover there was no way to get into the jungle.

Then, I saw an old man. He headed over to my table. “Hi, my name’s Fritz,” he said in English. With a smile, I introduced myself and we talked for half an hour. I told him my story. He could see I was tired and unhappy, and his eyes softened as he listened.

“Come with me and stay with me and my wife Helga at our home in the jungle. We have a coffee plantation (种植园) there. You can stay as long as you’d like. At six o’clock tomorrow morning, I’ll pick you up at the hotel and take you on a trip into the jungle,” Fritz said.

“Thank you very much,” I said. “Six o’clock tomorrow morning.”

Honestly, I didn’t expect he would appear.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At 6:00 the next morning, I heard a car honking (鸣喇叭) outside my hotel.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

For the next five days, I was treated as a special guest in his home.


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2023-03-09更新 | 147次组卷 | 3卷引用:吉林省白城市通榆县高中2022-2023学年高高二上学期期末联合考试英语试卷
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
4 . 假定你是李华,你校上周六上午邀请了著名京剧大师M,M做了一场精彩的讲座。请你写一篇新闻报通,发表在学校的英文报上。内容包括:
1讲座的目的;
2.讲座的过程;
3.讲座的反响。
注意:1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Lecture on Beijing Opera


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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述意大利人对于哪一种披萨更好吃的争论。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Naples, Italy,     1    debate has begun about the city’s famous traditional food, pizza.

Billionaire Flavio Briatore criticized the low-cost, simple pizzas of Naples. He called them “bricks of dough (面团)”. The kind of pizza that Briatore was criticizing     2     (call) the Neapolitan Margherita. It is a simple pizza,     3     (make) of only dough, tomato sauce (酱) and cheese.

Briatore owns restaurants     4     also serve pizza. Different    5     the classic Margherita, the pizza in Briatore’s restaurants     6     (come) with many toppings (配料) and can cost as much as $68.

Many chefs from Naples reacted to Briatore’s comment with anger. Chef Sergio Miccu, president of the Neapolitan pizza maker association, said Briatore had betrayed the pizza’s heritage. “For Italians, the Neapolitan Pizza has played an important role in     7     (help) generations overcome war and cholera.” he added.

Gino Sorbillo, one of Italy’s most famous pizza chefs, also reacted     8     (public) to Beitores comments. He served free pizza in front of his family restaurant in central Naples as his answer. He said low-cost pizza could still be very good. Sorbillo also suggested Briatore let his cooks prepare food next to Margherita chefs in his restaurants, to let his     9    (customer), who are used to expensive pizza, taste a    10    (typically) Margherita one.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个年轻的救生员紧急采取措施拯救坠毁飞机上的飞行员的故事。

6 . One day,Jake Shaffer and Aidan Arie were walking along the shore on Huntington Beach in California.Unexpectedly.they _______ a small plane crash into the ocean nearby.The junior lifeguards _______ jumped into action.Aidan ran to the shore where the plane was.grabbed a board and quickly paddled(划)out into the _______,while Jake got his board and _______ behind him as fast as he could.When they _______the plane,they got the pilot onto Jake’s board.Jake noticed a small cut on the pilot’s head and kept _______ him if he was OK.

“His face paled(变苍白)with fear.Obviously,he was too_______to talk.We were also trying to learn information about the person and what had _______.But he was sitting on the board in _______,“Jake told NBC.

They were then joined by other teenagers who ________ in the rescue, helping the ________carry the pilot to shore. The pilot, who was the only one on board the plane, was thankfully OK and brought to the ________ where he was treated for minor ________.

He is definitely lucky to be alive, as this crash could have been much worse. The outcome could have also been much ________ if the junior lifeguards were not there to help the pilot so quickly after the crash. Both lifeguards may be young. but they’ve already proven how brave they are at rescuing those ________ in the water.

1.
A.acknowledgedB.analyzedC.witnessedD.demonstrated
2.
A.creativelyB.immediatelyC.potentiallyD.barely
3.
A.crowdB.planeC.stormD.ocean
4.
A.swamB.dancedC.celebratedD.climbed
5.
A.evaluatedB.reachedC.obtainedD.combined
6.
A.comfortingB.interruptingC.persuadingD.asking
7.
A.relievedB.frightenedC.happyD.embarrassed
8.
A.appearedB.brokenC.happenedD.changed
9.
A.angerB.doubtC.hurryD.silence
10.
A.linkedB.transformedC.assistedD.defended
11.
A.boysB.girlsC.pilotsD.doctors
12.
A.companyB.airportC.homeD.hospital
13.
A.injuriesB.inconveniencesC.operationsD.roles
14.
A.successfulB.directC.differentD.significant
15.
A.in dangerB.in detailC.in advanceD.in charge
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了Henry Cavendish的个人经历及其主要成就。

7 . Henry Cavendish was born in Nice. France, on October 10,1731, the oldest son of Lord Charles Cavendish and Lady Anne Grey, who died a few years after Henry was born. As a youth he attended Dr.Newcomb’s Academy in Hackney, England. He entered Peterhouse, Cambridge, 1749, but left after three years without taking a degree.

Cavendish returned to London, England to live with his father. There, Cavendish built himself a laboratory and workshop. When his father died in 1783. Cavendish moved the laboratory to Clapham Common, where he also lived. He never married and was so reserved that there is little record of his having any social life except occasional meetings with scientific friends.

During his lifetime, Cavendish made striking discoveries in chemistry, mainly between 1766 and 1788, and in electricity, between 1771 and 1788. In 1783, he published a study of the means of determining the freezing point of mercury (水银).In 1784. Cavendish determined the make-up of water, showing that it was a combination of oxygen and hydrogen. Cavendish’s most celebrated investigation was that on the density (密度) of the earth. In 1798, he published a single famous paper on the density of the earth.

Spending his whole life in the laboratory and library, Cavendish’s life was quite simple. He died in London on February 241810. But because he had a low regard for glory, he cared little about publishing his results and getting priority for discovery, and much of his work remained unpublished. It was not until the middle of the 19th century that some extremely valuable materials were found in his manuscripts (手稿),which proved that he had made a great contribution to the development of science.

1. What happened to Cavendish in 1752?
A.His wife left him.
B.He dropped out of Cambridge.
C.His mother passed away.
D.His laboratory was on fire.
2. What does the underlined word “reserved” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Shy.B.Creative.C.Adaptable.D.Careful.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Cavendish?
A.His friends.B.His achievements.
C.His marriage life.D.His teenage years
4. What can be learned about Cavendish from the last paragraph?
A.He died when he was 89 years old.
B.His contribution still remains unknown.
C.He had spent his life pursuing fame.
D.His manuscripts are of great value.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了哥斯达黎加之旅的参观景点、日期、人数和其它具体要求。

8 . A Journey to Costa Rica

Costa Rican culture and its natural environment are deeply connected. Travel through the country from the Central Valley to the Pacific coast and everywhere in between. Experience first-hand Costa Rica’s lifestyle and you’ll soon see why Costa Rica is the happiest country in the world!

Program at a Glance

Dates 8. Price: August 5~9: $750 each person

Ages: 14 ~18

Group Size: 4 ~10 participants

Level of Spanish: A basic level is recommended

Details

Start with a walking tour of San Jose and visit its top places of interest: the National Theater, Gold Museum. Central Park and Central Market.

Stay with a homestay family in Heredia for a close experience into the Costa Rican lifestyle.

Learn about the beautifully painted oxcarts(牛车)in Sarchi,the heart of the country’s artisan culture. Participate in a painting workshop.enjoy a typical lunch and visit gardens

Experience a coffee tour in the highland community of Naranjo.

Travel to Guatuso to learn about the native peoples and their traditional ways

Visit Abangares and its gold mines.

End in Heredia with a farewell dinner and a cooking class.

1. Who is the most suitable to take part in the program?
A.12-year-old Jack who speaks Spanish well.
B.15-year old Joan who only knows English.
C.17-year old Jane who speaks a little Spanish.
D.19-year old Mike who was born in Spain.
2. Where will travelers stay with local families?
A.In Heredia.B.In Sarchi.C.In Naranjo.D.In Abangares.
3. What can travelers do during the program?
A.Buy oxcarts.B.Visit gold mines.
C.Enjoy a coffee tour in Guatuso.D.Spend nights in San Jose.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述三名高中生从网上了解到中学生Brody的学校年刊只有几个人签名之后没有置之不理,而是不辞辛苦召集了很多人为Brody的学校年刊签名,帮助他实现了愿望

9 . Brody Ridder attends The Academy of Charter Schools in Westminster, Colorado. When he got his yearbook(学校年刊),he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of them refused. He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers. So, Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself, “Hope you make some more friends. ”

Reading that note broke his mother’s heart. She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group for parents at the school. The post made its way to three high schoolers: Simone Lightfoot, Logan South and Joanna Cooper. They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to help. “It’s so fun to have everyone sign the yearbook, but for this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook. It’s just heartbreaking,” Lightfoot said. They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kid’s yearbook.

The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Brody’s yearbook even though none of them had ever met the three high schoolers. According to the teens, people were lining up to fill the blanks in Brody’s book. Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement, advice and even phone numbers. And then right after that, everyone in the class started signing Brody’s yearbook.

The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind. “It makes me feel better now. I don’t know how to explain it. It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart,“ Brody said. ”It makes me feel like there’s hope for the school, there’s hope for humanity and there’re a lot of good kids in this world,“ his mother said.

1. Why did Brody write “Hope you make some more friends.”   in his yearbook?
A.He hoped to know more about newcomers.
B.He planned to get another yearbook from others.
C.He decided to give up signing the yearbook.
D.He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.
2. How did the three high schoolers learn about Brody’s story?
A.From their teachers.B.From the Internet.
C.From the newspaper.D.From their classmates.
3. What was the result of the high schoolers’ effort to help Brody?
A.People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.
B.Almost 100 people signed Brody’s yearbook.
C.All of Brody’s classmates signed his yearbook.
D.Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.
4. Which word can best describe the three schoolers?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Creative.C.Generous.D.Wise.
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。孩子们常常感受来自于外界的压力,美国的顶级医生Vivek Murthy为此提供了一些建议,使孩子们通过一些途径是自己振奋起来。

10 . Kids have a lot on their minds. Dealing with school, family, activities, and all of the other big parts of life is hard enough. The recent rise in Omicron cases in the US is causing more stress on them. It can be difficult to think of how to cheer themselves up.     1    .

Connect with people you love. Reaching out to friends and family can make a huge difference.     2    . Just talking or spending time with them can improve your mood (情绪)and help you feel connected.

Talk to a trusted adult. If you’re feeling down. Dr. Murthy suggests confiding (倾诉)in a trusted adult.     3    . “A lot of schools have counselors or school nurses you can talk with as well.” he adds.

    4    . Eat well and get good sleep. Fresh air and exercise help, too. “I find that when I’m physically active, it actually lifts my mood,” Dr. Murthy says. It also has the benefit of freeing yourself from some challenges you have.

Help others.     5    . When you help other people, not only do you strengthen (巩固)your connections, you also remind yourself that you have a lot of beauty, value and strength to add to the world.

A.Take care of your body
B.Regular exercise helps body building
C.It is a good chance to speak out how you feel
D.This might be a family member, a teacher or a doctor
E.You don’t have to discuss anything sad with your loved ones
F.Service is one of the best ways to get out of sadness and loneliness
G.Vivek Murthy, the country’s top doctor, offers some advice for this purpose
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