组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 802 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了20岁的患有脊髓性肌萎缩症(SMA)的数学家Lou的故事。

1 . Lou, a 20-year-old mathematician (数学家) with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) (脊肌萎缩症), is studying at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States.

He had SMA when he was born. He has had to deal with large physical challenges since he was a baby. This disease takes away his ability to walk, eat, or use the restroom without help. In the past two decades of his life, he has gone through several operations. However, these struggles can’t stop him from enjoying freedom in the field of math.

He loved math when he was a fourth-grader. He was always addicted to many questions like “Why could we prove anything meaningful in math? Why could we make predictions (预言) about the world through math?” These endless questions made him win a few successes. In the fifth grade, he scored in the top one percent on the AMC 10, a competition for students at senior high school. He also won a gold medal at the World Mathematic s Team Championship.

Now, he is a mathematician. He said, “It is clear to me that math isn’t only about numbers. Rather, it is the very language of the world itself. And it is the language that has allowed me to go beyond the physical limitations of my body.” As time goes by, his body weakens, but his enthusiasm for understanding the world through math has only deepened. He always believes that no matter how bad life may seem, there is always something one can do, and succeed at it.

1. How does the disease SMA affect Lou?
A.He becomes angry easily.B.He is unwilling to make friends.
C.He has to face physical challenges.D.He has lost the ability to communicate.
2. What made Lou successful in math at a young age?
A.His friends’ help.B.A book from his teacher.
C.His question-filled mind.D.The strict requirements from his parents.
3. What does the underlined word “enthusiasm” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Chance.B.Reason.C.Excuse.D.Love.
4. What is Lou’s attitude towards life?
A.Positive.B.Worried.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.
2024-03-28更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(B版)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍预定木偶表演需要知道的信息。

2 . THE BOB BAKER MARIONETTES COME TO YOU!

Book a marionette (牵线木偶) show to come to your backyard, neighborhood park, school, or simply anywhere there’s fun to be had! For over 55 years, the Bob Baker Marionettes (BBMT) have been taking their show on the road, and they can’t wait to come to YOU! We have several choices to suit any size celebration or event.

One-Man Show ($350)

·25-minute performance

·A single performer and 12 marionettes perform a set variety show of endless joy!

·Space Required: 10 ft × 15 ft

Two-Man Show ($650)

·25-minute performance

·Two performers and 25 marionettes help you create amazing memories!

·Several theme options (主题选项): Something to Crow About, The CIRCUS, and Hallowe’en SpOoKtAcUlAr!

·Space Required: 15 ft ×20 ft

Notes:

·Please make your show request at least 3 weeks in advance.

·For all show options, the travel fee is included for the first 25 miles! Distances over 25 miles from our Highland Park location will incur (带来) an additional travel fee of $50 flat.

All shows are self-contained. The show is done to a pre-recorded tape. We’ll bring the speaker system; we just ask for a power outlet (电源插座). After the show, we pride ourselves on showing off the historic and beautiful marionettes, and answering questions from our audience!

For Birthday Celebrations, our marionettes will bring a gift to celebrate the birthday person, and sing “Happy Birthday” along with the audience!

READY TO BOOK A BOB BAKER TRAVELING SHOW? Please send us a message!

1. How much should people pay for a two-man show performed 30 miles from BBMT?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$650.D.$700.
2. What should people prepare to enjoy a Bob Baker traveling show?
A.A square room.B.A power outlet.
C.A tape recorder.D.A speaker system.
3. What can a birthday person do at his birthday celebrations?
A.Try out the marionettes.
B.Sing with the marionettes.
C.Get a present from the marionettes.
D.Choose his favorite marionettes to perform.
2024-03-27更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍韩国一条八车道高速公路中间的一条五英里半长的自行车道。

3 . There is a five-and-a-half-mile bike path sitting in the middle of an eight-lane highway(八车道公路), topped with a solar panel(太阳能板) that lights up the streets below in South Korea. But this is not an ordinary bike path. It started as an idea to produce clean energy while giving people a place to exercise at the same time. South Korea built this eco-friendly bicycle lane that connects the cities of Daejeon to Sejong in 2014.

The 13-foot-wide path set in the middle of a highway is unique in South Korea, where most bicycle paths are built next to walkways. But what really makes the path stand out is its one-of-a-kind feature—a solar panel-lined roof. Several other city governments in South Korea have built bike roads with solar panels, but this particular road in Sejong remains the longest and the only one set in the middle of a highway.

With 7,502 solar panels fixed at intervals(间隔空间) of about 30 inches, the paneling covers 3 miles of the 5.5-mile cycling highway and is capable of producing an average of 2,200 MWh of eco-friendly electricity every year that powers many of the streetlights and electronic displays in Sejong. The Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. is in charge of checking and repairing the solar panels to keep up the power efficiency(效率).

“Solar panels in public equipment are part of a trend(趋势) in clean energy,” Kim Geun-ho, a researcher from the Green Energy Institute said. “At the beginning stage, solar power generation was mostly built in vast farmland and mountainous areas. It moved on to public equipment rooftops, and finally evolved to play the role of a shelter and power generator at the same time, in this case, a roof on top of a bike road.”

“This is the fastest bike road I can take from my home in Daejeon to my workplace in Sejong,” said Park Yoon-soo, who has been going to work every day using the solar panel bike road for the last two years. “I have always appreciated the solar panel roofs because they become good shade under strong sunlight, and a roof when it rains.”

1. For what purpose was the bike path built?
A.To try out an idea.B.To get clean energy.
C.To solve traffic jams.D.To encourage less driving.
2. What makes the bike path different from other ones with solar panels?
A.Its width.B.Its solar panels.
C.Its location.D.Its energy output.
3. What does the underlined word “evolved” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Survived.B.Happened.C.Waited.D.Developed.
4. What does Park Yoon-soo think of this bike path?
A.It is convenient.B.It is energy-saving.
C.It is a good place to relax.D.It is money-saving high tech.
2024-03-27更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍韧性的概念以及如何建立韧性。

4 . Being resilient isn’t about avoiding misfortune, but rather how we respond to it. Resilience means “doing well in the face of risk or misfortune,” says Suniya Luthar, co-founder of Authentic Connections, a company that helps teach resilience and well-being.

    1    . “We all get depleted (筋疲力尽) from time to time, and the big epidemic has almost emptied the resilience of nearly everyone, at one time or another,” says Ann Masten, a professor of child development at the University of Minnesota.

Even if you consider yourself resilient, you may need a booster dose (21128 剂量) in especially hard times.     2    .

Nurture (培育) relationships

    3    , says Michael Ungar, author of Change Your World: The Science of Resilience and the True Path to Success. When misfortune strikes, a supportive friend with good listening skill can make a big difference. And if you want your friends and family to support your resilience, remember to support theirs too.

Find a sense of purpose

    4    , Ungar says. Your sense of purpose doesn’t have to come from school or work; it can also come from hobbies or volunteer projects, like growing a backyard vegetable garden or cleaning up litter in a neighborhood park.

Don’t try to banish (消除) misfortune completely

Resilience usually refers to how we deal with serious misfortune, Masten says, but our reactions to big problems may be inspired partly by the many small problems we face in daily life. “    5    . And gradually our adaptive systems will be improved,” she says.

A.To build resilience, experts suggest the following
B.Recently we’ve all needed to draw on our resilience
C.Everyone starts out with a different level of resilience
D.Set up and maintain a support network before you need it
E.Take some time every day to care for your mind and your body
F.When somebody needs you, you just deal with stress much better
G.Everyday stress probably helps us learn how to deal with bigger challenges
2024-03-27更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要通过介绍园艺活动所带来的好处说明其是进行绿色活动的最佳选择。

5 . A phrase “less screen time and more green time” is popular now. A study from the University of Adelaide found that more time outside and less time spent watching TV is connected with better psychological (心理的) results and school achievements among teenagers. Gardening is a great way to do so.

Jim Carter, a psychologist of America, is asking for teenagers’ return to traditional values of gardening, and thinks that they need to turn off the TV and go outside to do something healthier instead. Carter even considers it important to put gardening as a usual course because it is proven to be good for mental health.

“It’s physical exercise, and it teaches patience,” Carter explains. “The wait for a small sunflower seed (葵花籽) to become a six-foot plant is long.”

“I’m hearing that teenagers are struggling to deal with stress, and every time they open Gardeners’ World, they talk about how gardening helps them deal with stress. They learn so much about life, and so much about themselves through gardening,” said Lee Connelly, a teacher who is carrying out his own green school programme—Gardeners’ World. “The join of gardening into the class course for schools presents a remarkable chance to change education and the benefits are far beyond the classroom, influencing mental health, behavior and developing a lifelong love for horticulture (园艺).”

1. What does Carter suggest teenagers do?
A.Do exercise at home.B.Go back to gardening.
C.Turn on the TV at night.D.Pay attention to psychological courses.
2. Why does Carter mention the sunflower seed?
A.To prove gardening is easy.B.To say dealing with stress is difficult.
C.To show green time is hard to find.D.To explain gardening develops patience.
3. What can we say about Lee Connelly’s green school programme?
A.It is meaningful.B.It is useless.C.It is costly.D.It is challenging.
4. What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Time to Get Close to TV
B.Being Sporty, Being Healthy
C.Less Screen Time, Better School Achievements
D.Gardening: A Good Green Moment for Teenagers
2024-03-24更新 | 100次组卷 | 5卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(B版)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍有人在车库里发现的一只大型阿特拉斯蛾被确认为美国有史以来第一只记录在案的阿特拉斯蛾。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Washington State Department of Agriculture (WSDA) said a large atlas moth (皇蛾)     1    (find) on a garage (车库) was identified as the first atlas moth ever documented in the United States.

The department said     2     university teacher took place photos when he found the large moth resting on the wall of     3    (he) garage on July 7. State officials     4    (careful) examined the photos and     5    (confirm) the insect was an atlas moth, one of the world’s largest species of moth.

Atlas moths are native     6     the tropics (热带地区) and have never been documented in the United States.

“This is an     7    (attract) type of insect because it is so large,” said Sven-Erik Spichiger from the agriculture department. “Even if you don’t keep an eye out for insects, this is one that people will get their phones out and take a picture of — they are that striking.”

    8    (researcher) said they are now trying to find out if the moth is part of a population in Washington. They are asking anyone     9     discover s a similar insect     10    (report) it to pestprogram@agr.wa.gov .

“We hope residents will help us learn if this was a one-off escapee or whether there might be a population in the area,” the department said.

2024-03-24更新 | 84次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫做Sheldon的狗,原本参与了一个服务犬项目但未成功。然而,他的敏感嗅觉使得他成为了一个出色的探测狗。

7 . “When one door closes,” the saying goes, “another door opens.” For one _______ dog, it appears that saying is also suitable for doggy doors.

A dog named Sheldon took part in a program to _______ a service dog. Unluckily, he couldn’t quite make the _______. Whenever he would _______ something interesting, Sheldon’s concentration flew out of the window and all he wanted to do was _______ the source.

But the very thing that made him a failure as a service dog meant he was likely _______ for another dog job. Sheldon was sent to the State Farm Arson Dog Program, where his sensitive (灵敏的) nose soon put him _______ the class for detecting the accelerants (探测肋燃剂) used to light illegal fires.

_______ John Tadlock of the Saginaw fire department, after his _______ Sheldon went on to become the department’s best accelerant detection dog.

In his first ________, Sheldon and his partner Tadlock were called to a car shop to look into some cars that had been ________ under suspicious (可疑的) circumstances. After three days, no one had been able to figure out how the fire got started — but the cause wasn’t ________ to Sheldon. “I put him to ________. It took him about 30 seconds to give me an alert (警报),” Tadlock said. Sheldon found the evidence with no ________.

For a dog with a super sense of smell, we guess whether you’re tailing bad guys or hunting for a job, it’s always best to follow your ________.

1.
A.oldB.specialC.luckyD.sick
2.
A.helpB.visitC.teachD.become
3.
A.differenceB.mistakeC.gradeD.change
4.
A.findB.tasteC.smellD.hear
5.
A.hunt downB.return toC.learn aboutD.depend on
6.
A.sorryB.perfectC.famousD.responsible
7.
A.in the front ofB.at the bottom ofC.in the middle ofD.at the top of
8.
A.Playing withB.Paired withC.Agreeing withD.Faced with
9.
A.graduationB.recoveryC.birthD.death
10.
A.courseB.raceC.caseD.program
11.
A.soldB.builtC.stolenD.burnt
12.
A.confusingB.interestingC.clearD.important
13.
A.sleepB.workC.flightD.risk
14.
A.fearB.choiceC.difficultyD.experience
15.
A.noseB.headC.planD.dream
2024-03-24更新 | 94次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了飓风伊恩(Ian)袭击佛罗里达州时,约翰尼(Johnny)游了四个街区去救自己因为缺少一条腿而坐轮椅的母亲凯伦·劳德(Karen Lauder)的故事。

8 . When Hurricane Ian hit Florida, Karen Lauder refused to leave her home because she was wrong about the intensity(强度) of the storm. Karen is 84 years old and depends on a wheelchair to get around because she is missing a leg. Her son, Johnny Lauder, tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she refused.

Johnny and his whole family live within a few blocks of one another. They kept in touch with Karen as the storm continued violently(猛烈地) outside, watching the water rising dangerously all around them. When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her bottom, Johnny knew he had to take action.

First, Johnny ensured his sons and their pets were taken care of. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to swim. Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. He is obviously a strong swimmer, but the flood water was filled with dangerous materials. There was also a strong current (水流), and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen’s. As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies(自拍) to show his worried family that he was okay.

Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen’s head. It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears!

“If it would’ve been 20 minutes later, she wouldn’t be here,” Johnny said.“She’s never been happier to see me.”

Karen is now safe, although she is in the hospital being treated for infections(感染) she got in the water. The family have all lost everything they owned, including their houses, but they’re grateful just to be here.

1. Why did Karen decide to stay in her house when Hurricane Ian came?
A.She had nowhere to go.
B.She was too old to move.
C.She thought the storm was not violent.
D.She lost her wheelchair and was unable to leave.
2. Why did Johnny take selfies along the way to Karen’s home?
A.To record his swimming trip.B.To show off his swimming skills.
C.To warn other rescuers of danger.D.To report his safety to his family.
3. How did Johnny’s family keep in touch in the storm?
A.By shouting.B.Over the phone.
C.Through e-mail.D.With other’s help.
4. How did Johnny feel when he heard Karen shouting?
A.Curious.B.Frightened.C.Confused.D.Relieved.
2024-03-24更新 | 121次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了社交媒体上的一些教育类资源或平台,为读者提供了关于如何在教学课堂中寻找和分享灵感、使用技术、以及从其他教师那里获取灵感的建议和信息。

9 . Social media is a great resource for you to find and share inspiration for your classroom on a daily basis. You will be able to find neat activities, fun games and creative crafts (手艺) to include in your teaching plans. Give them a try and they will be able to take your teaching style to the next level.

Teach Like You Mean It

Teach Like You Mean It posts tons of ideas for you to make your classroom feel more like home. It posts exciting ways that can make your classroom a fun place for your students to stay. It will show you quick DIYs with short videos and pictures.

Technically Its Kinder

Technically Its Kinder has so many great ideas for you to use in your kindergarten (幼儿园) classrooms. It posts tons of activities and games on a regular basis. It also provides ways to include technology in your lesson plans, which will help your students feel more comfortable with technology.

Madly Learning

Madly Learning was created by Patti, who is a teacher and blogger. She shares very helpful videos where she shows you different DIYs that will help you come up with new things to add to your classroom. She also shares stories and pictures from her personal experiences as a teacher and mom as well.

Teachers Pay Teachers

Teachers Pay Teachers is a website where teachers can sell teaching products to other teachers. And they also have an Instagram account. You will be able to get inspiration for your classroom from other teachers. They share quotes, crafts, classroom ideas and so much more.

1. Who are the intended readers?
A.Students of senior schools.
B.Advocates for education reform.
C.Parents of preschool children.
D.Teachers of schools and kindergartens.
2. What is special about Technically Its Kinder?
A.It offers tons of lesson plans.
B.It renews the posts on a daily basis.
C.It helps apply technology to teaching.
D.It teaches technology to the students.
3. Which social media should you visit to buy some tools?
A.Teachers Pay Teachers.B.Teach Like You Mean It.
C.Technically Its Kinder.D.Madly Learning.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I grew up in southeastern Michigan. I was a fan of Detroit Tigers, a famous baseball team, as a young boy.

My childhood dream was to be like my hero, Al Kaline, and someday play for the Tigers. My Dad would take me to Tiger Stadium several times a year and my hero Al Kaline would never let me down. We never attended a game that he didn’t get at least one hit.

I was crazy about baseball. If there was a game in my high school, I was never absent. I kept practising so that I could achieve my dream of playing for the Tigers, and I was doing well at each level of play. Later, I got a chance to sign up for a strong American Legion baseball program. There I met our coach, Bob Ohm, who knew a lot of baseball and taught each of us the basics as well as more advanced baseball skills. With Bob Ohm’s help and my hard work, I had set new records in many baseball championships.

My dream to be like my hero seemed to draw near. One summer, I went up to play the final season in Marinette. There were scouts who came to find the best players. This was it! My big chance!

Well, as the game progressed I hit the ball very well getting five hits in the game. Unfortunately, I also made four mistakes. The final mistake actually drew laughter from the crowd.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After the game, I knew my dream of playing professional baseball was lost.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Today, I teach baseball in a high school.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-04更新 | 129次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省开封市五校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般