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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了智利的一些主要旅游景点和城市,鼓励读者去探索这个国家的美丽和神秘。

1 . Chile, the longest and narrowest country in the world, is sided by the Cordillera de los Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean, waiting to be discovered.

1. Santiago de Chile

A 17-hour flight takes you from Beijing to Santiago de Chile, Chile’s capital. Santiago is the country’s political, economic and cultural center. There are many things and places to explore in this city. Being in a central location makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the rest of the country.

2. Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

Rapa Nui, known among natives, is made world famous by the mysterious 1000 giant stone figures that date back many centuries. The ancient stone statues measure as tall as 21m. Archeologists (考古学家) from around the world have gathered here since the 1940s to solve the mystery, but some bits of the puzzle still remain unknown today.

3. Valparaiso

Bohemian and colorful, Valparaiso’s hills has long inspired visitors to discover something new at every turn. Don’t forget to explore the port, where you’ll get a real feel for Chile’ seaside. Remember to buy some seafood after reaching your destination.

4. San Pedro de Atacama

Travelers from all over the world come here and cycle through the desert or enjoy the Valley of the Moon. Visit the old square to learn about its inhabitants’ customs. Once night falls, there is no better place to admire the stars twinkling over the driest desert in the world!

Form more about tours around Chile, contact us at https://www.chile.travel/en/.

1. Which of the four places would you recommend for people who enjoy history?
A.Santiago de ChileB.Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
C.ValparaisoD.San Pedro de Atacama
2. What’s unique about San Pedro de Atacama?
A.There is no place to admire stars.B.It’s the country’s political center.
C.The seafood there is attractive.D.Atacama is famous for desert.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A Science Report.B.A Travel Website.
C.A Travel Diary.D.A News Report.
2024-01-21更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市九龙坡区2023-2024学年高一上期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析一些人不喜欢拥抱或者拍肩膀等这些亲密身体接触行为的原因。

2 . There are few things more comforting than a hug. It’s a gesture that makes you feel loved, supported, and safe.    1    In fact, for some, even a simple touch on the shoulder can cause them great discomfort. In the event that this is a person close to you, you may have even felt rejected by their attitude. Knowing the reasons behind their behavior will help you understand them. Let’s take a look at some of the possible causes.

    2    

A study has discovered that the degree to which we show physical affection and are comfortable with it depends on how we were raised.    3    However,as a matter of fact, some people who grew up with a lack of physical affection may later try to makeup for it. They’re the ones who always take the initiative and kiss and hug those close to them.

Low self-esteem and insecurity

    4    In fact, it’s been proven that the most insecure people generally feel threatened by being close to others. By marking and keeping their distance, they feel more in control of the situation. In fact, it means they avoid feeling vulnerable. Furthermore, they feel like it saves them from rejection or an emotional bond that’s too intimate.

Trauma (创伤)and abuse

Lastly, if individuals suffered physical abuse in their past, it is highly likely that they may reject any forms of physicaI contact. This rejection is often a result of the deep-seated fear and distrust that has developed within them due to their previous experiences. Indeed,traumatic events and negative experiences, such as physical violence or abuse, can generate a great fear of establishing physical closeness with others    5    

A.Parenting style
B.Fears and panic
C.However, not everyone experiences these pleasant sensations.
D.Those who dislike physical contact may not have strong and healthy self-esteem.
E.For instance, growing up in a loving family encourages children to be open and caring.
F.They may avoid getting close to others due to a panic of dirt, or the spread of certain diseases.
G.Thus, they may adopt a defensive gesture, keeping others at a distance to avoid potential harm.
3 . 假设你是李华,你的好友Jason在学汉语时,遇到很大困难。因此,他写信向你征求如何学汉语的建议。请回信,内容包括:
1. 多看中文电影、多读中文故事和报纸;
2. 抓住每个机会练习,多说、多写。
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数。
Dear Jason,
I’m writing to give you some suggestions about
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-21更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
4 . 请找出下面各句ABCD四个选项中错误的一处。
1. Most [A]leaf [B]turn [C]green [D]in Spring.
2. I [A]live near [B]the hospital. It’s [C]only ten [D]minute’s walk.
3. He [A]is kind to [B]a poor. We all [C]like him [D]very much.
4. This [A]kind of TV [B]cost me four [C]thousands [D]yuan yesterday.
5. [A]Before you go to New York, you [B]need to learn [C]more [D]for it.
6. The [A]blind woman walked [B]across [C]without the help of [D]a girl.
7. [A]Would you [B]like [C]orange juice [D]and coca?
8. [A]Which book is [B]best, [C]this one [D]or that one.
9. The beef [A]smell [B]so delicious. Let’s [C]have it [D]together.
10. This [A]is the fire place. You [B]needn’t park [C]your car [D]anytime.
2024-01-21更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这是一个关于一位年轻女子和她的母亲在火车上的故事。女子是一个盲人,但她通过窗户看到了树和云,引发了人们的讶异和同情。最后,母亲解释说女儿是从出生就失明的,但今天她第一次看到了世界。文章告诉我们不要在了解别人之前就对他们做出评判。

5 . A young woman was sitting next to her mother on the train; she was about 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but _________. The young woman was looking_________from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” Her voice was so_________ that everybody on the train heard.

Mom smiled. But a young couple_________ nearby looked at the young woman’s behavior (行为) with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her_________ ,” they thought. About a quarter later, the young woman_________again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom_________again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words. _________ , the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman,   “Sorry if We offend (冒犯) you. But why don’t you _________your daughter to a good doctor?” The old woman smiled and said, “We have just come from a ____________.” “Then you should go to a(n)____________one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t____________,” said one of them. They felt so sorry for the old woman.“No, ____________ , I’m very happy with the treatment (治疗),” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the____________ time.”

Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you really know them, ____________you’ll be surprised at the truth.

1.
A.relaxedB.excitedC.interestedD.pleased
2.
A.atB.upC.throughD.out
3.
A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.louder
4.
A.sittingB.workingC.playingD.walking
5.
A.voiceB.mouthC.mindD.eyes
6.
A.calledB.shoutedC.answeredD.spoke
7.
A.listenedB.laughedC.shoutedD.smiled
8.
A.FinallyB.ExactlyC.NearlyD.Possibly
9.
A.getB.carryC.bringD.take
10.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.parkD.station
11.
A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most
12.
A.startedB.goneC.improvedD.refused
13.
A.in factB.at leastC.by the wayD.at first
14.
A.lastB.firstC.secondD.final
15.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
2024-01-21更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个故事告诉我们如何处理日常生活中的问题。

6 . Hello, everyone! I have read over fifteen interesting stories in the past few weeks. And many of them tell me what to do with the problems in my daily life. Now I’m sharing some of them with you.


Story 1

A boy once found a jar (罐子) full of nuts in his mother’s kitchen and he put his hand in to help himself get as many as he could. When he tried to take his hand out of the jar, however, he found that the opening was too narrow (狭窄的) for his fist (拳头) to pass through.

“What shall I do?’’ he cried. “My hand will be stuck (卡住) in this jar.” Just then his mother came in. “Really,” she said, “there’s nothing to make such a fuss (大惊小怪) about. Try taking half as many nuts as you have in your hand, and you’ll find your hand will come out of the jar quite easily.”


Story 2

A woman walks up to a little old man, rocking (摇动) in a chair on his porch (走廊).

“I couldn’t help noticing how happy you look,” she says. “What’s your secret for a long, happy life?”

“I smoke three packs a day, drink a case of whiskey (威士忌) a week, and never exercise.”

“Wow, that’s amazing,” says the woman, “How old are you?”

“Twenty-six.”

1. What does the boy put his hand in the jar to do?
A.To break the jar.B.To get as many nuts as he could for himself.
C.To help his mother get nuts.D.To hide his hand for fun.
2. What does Story 1 tell us?
A.To leave the hand in the jar.B.To make such a fuss when in trouble.
C.To give up a few things when necessary.D.Not to get any nuts because of problems.
3. How many bad habits are mentioned according to the little old man in Story 2?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
4. How old did the woman think the man was at the beginning in Story 2?
A.15B.50C.26D.30
5. In fact, what can help you live a long and happy life?
A.Smoking three packs a day.B.Drinking a case of whiskey a week.
C.Eating fatty foods.D.Exercising as often as possible.
2024-01-21更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了学生在网上交朋友的现象及其可能带来的问题。

7 . These days many students like to make friends on line. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things on line. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk on line. So we should be careful of making friends on line and should not spend too much time on it. We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be happy when we do well in school and at home.

1. Many students like to make friends on line because                  .
A.they are interested in itB.they can learn better in this way
C.they always get real friends in this wayD.they are friendly to each other
2. Many teachers and parents are        about their children who spend much time on line.
A.anxiousB.confidentC.carefulD.excited
3.          of the students can get real friends online.
A.AllB.ManyC.SomeD.Few
4. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means         .
A.聊天B.欺骗C.恩惠D.鞭打
5. Which of the following is right?
A.We should never make friends on line.
B.It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.
C.It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.
D.Making online friends is more important than study.
2024-01-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一封约翰写给母亲的信,信中说约翰母亲节不能过来给母亲过节了,同时表达了对母亲的感谢之情。
8 . Dear Mom,

I’m sorry that I can’t go back home for Mother’s Day next week. On that day, I’ll have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But I’ll find time to see you at home soon.

Mom, thank you for everything you’ve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. You don’t have to work now, but I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.

Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. I’m glad you won’t live by yourself any more. Let’s plan to take a trip in the near future. It’s been years since the three of us took a trip together.

Happy Mother’s Day. I love you!

Best wishes

John

1. What can we learn about John’s mother?
A.She lives by herself now.B.She still works day and night.
C.She will make a plan to save money.D.She used to be too busy to care for her children.
2. What do we know from the letter?
A.John has two brothers.B.John is unhappy with his boss.
C.John has to work on Mother’s Day.D.Tim will leave home for his job soon.
3. Which is said in the letter?
A.John’s father died at work.B.Tim will look for a teaching job.
C.John bought a gift for his mother.D.John hopes to take a trip with his family.
4. What does Tim do?
A.A teacherB.A studentC.A supermarket workerD.A guide
5. How does John want to show for his mother?
A.AngerB.SadnessC.HappinessD.Sorry
2024-01-21更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一位年轻女子住在一个只有单人间的酒店里发生的故事。

9 . A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.

Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.

The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I’m sorry. I thought this was my room,” the man said and walked away in a hurry. The woman called the police at once.

All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.

1. A young woman traveled and stayed         .
A.In a hotelB.in a police officeC.in a parkD.in her friend’s home
2. The man looked a little         when the woman opened the door.
A.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxed
3. The man knocked at the door to          .
A.find his friend in the cityB.stay alone
C.see if anyone was insideD.call the police
4. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone?
A.A policeB.A hotel waiterC.A thiefD.A friend
5. Why did the woman call the police at once?
A.Because she lost her luggage.B.Because she thought the man was a bad man.
C.Because her room was broken room.D.Because the man was caught.
2024-01-21更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
文章大意:本文是一则对话。该对话是围绕说话人生病应该吃药来展开的。
10 . A:    1    
B: I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.
A:     2    
B: Ever since this morning.
A: Maybe you’ve caught a cold.    3    
B: No, I haven’t.
A: Can I take your temperature?
B: Ok.
A: Oh, you’ve got a fever.
B: What should I do then?
A:    4    
B:    5    
A: You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon.
A. You can take some medicine and drink much water.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. How long have you been like this?
D. How often should I take this medicine?
E. Have you taken your temperature?
F. How soon will I take this medicine?
G. What do you often do ?
2024-01-21更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
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