增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,
How are you recently, my dear friend? Now I will told you something about my English teacher, Mr. Lee.
Mr. Lee is forty years old. He lives the city. And she usually goes to visit his wife’s parents in the countryside with his family. He’s outgoing and gets along good with us students. His classes are very interested. After class, he often helps us with our English. He never smokes. He is good at sports. It is said that he have kept swimming for 20 years. He likes playing the chess. My classmates like him and both think he is one of the greater teachers in the world. Do you want to introducing me something about your teacher?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
It happened two years ago. I was getting ready to go to Beijing
I managed to talk my father into giving me a ride to the station, which was five
Much to my annoyance, the car
3 . Have you ever been in a difficult situation when you didn’t know what to do? Life can be full of challenges, whether it’s starting a new school, managing friendships or not doing as well as you’d hoped in a test or during a game.
Why does resilience matter? Being resilient is like having a superpower. It helps you take healthy risks, like trying a new sport. It can also make you more confident and willing to trust your instincts (本能). Sometimes bad things happen and it’s natural to feel sad or worried.
The children’s organization Place 2 Be says healthy relationships help to build resilience. Sharing your worries is also important.
A.How do you have resilience |
B.Everyone faces difficulties |
C.The more challenges you face |
D.When conditions become difficult |
E.There are lots of ways to describe resilience |
F.The study on resilience started during the 1970s |
G.Resilience can make it easier to accept difficult feelings |
4 . A new study suggests that some homemade soups — made of chicken, beef or vegetables — might help fight malaria.
Jake Baum of the Imperial College London led the research. He asked children at a London school to bring in homemade clear soups that their families would make to treat a fever. The soups were then exposed to the parasite (寄生虫) that creates 99.7 percent of malaria cases in Africa, the World Health Organization explained.
Of the 56 soups tested, five were more than 50 percent effective in containing the growth of the parasite. Two were as effective as one drug now used to treat malaria. And four soups were more than 50 percent effective at preventing parasites from aging to the point that they could infect mosquitoes that spread the disease. Baum also noted that it was unclear which foods made the soups effective against malaria.
The soups came from families from different ethnic histories, including Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. They had several main ingredients, including chicken, beef and green vegetables. Baum said the vegetarian soups showed similar results to the soups with meat.
Baum said his aim was in part to show children that scientific research can turn a herbal (草本的) cure into a man-made medicine. He noted the research of Dr. Tu Youyou from China. In the 1970s, she found that the herb qinghao was an effective antimalarial (抗疟疾的) treatment. The herb has been used in Eastern medicine for two thousand years. Tu’s research led to the man-made drug artemisinin (青蒿素), a drug now widely used to treat malaria.
More and more people are becoming resistant (耐受的) to the drugs that treat the disease, which kills nearly 400,000 people a year. That means scientists will have to “look beyond chemistry” and find new drugs, Baum adds.
1. Why did children at a London school bring in homemade soups?A.To taste its favour. | B.To have for lunch. |
C.To compete with others. | D.To take part in an experiment. |
A.All the soups are not effective in killing the parasite. |
B.What in the soups works is still unknown. |
C.The soups have no effect on mosquitoes from spreading malaria. |
D.The vegetarian soups are more delicious than the soups with meat. |
A.To emphasize her great achievement in treating malaria. |
B.To express his respect for Dr. Tu Youyou. |
C.To note a herbal cure can come into a man-made medicine. |
D.To show qinghao has been discovered for a long time. |
A.To expand their studies to find new medicines. | B.To collect more soups for scientific study. |
C.To improve the taste of the soups. | D.To find out why malaria exists in many countries. |
5 . The Internet has become a part of human life. There’s a report on 3, 375 people aged from 10 to 38 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet in their works and studies. Some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. It seems that we can’t live in a world without the Internet.
Actually, we are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up.
It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
1. How long has the Internet been used?A.For about 10 years. | B.For about 20 years. | C.For about 40 years. | D.For about 60 years |
A.They became cheaper and easier to use. | B.They became larger and larger. |
C.People couldn’t buy them anywhere. | D.People could get information only from them. |
A.People will be happy without the Internet. | B.People will more and more depend on the Internet. |
C.People live a hard life with the Internet. | D.All people should stop to use their computers. |
A.Computers and the Government | B.Computers and Information |
C.The History of the Internet | D.The History of Inventions |
6 . One of the most important things of the U. S. government’s routine in 2020 is to raise the federal (联邦) legal age for buying tobacco from age 18 to 21.
Beginning in the summer of 2020, it will be against the law to sell tobacco to anyone under the age of 21. Since 1990, the legal age permitted to buy cigarette is at least 18. The law also includes e-cigarette, not just traditional tobacco products like cigarettes and cigars, adding regulation to this industry, which has developed largely unchecked.
The use of E-cigarette has increased sharply among U. S. teenagers. According to the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, 27.5% of U. S. high school students have used e-cigarette in the past month. Raising the age one can buy tobacco is intended to avoid what many people are calling an epidemic, which is doing great harm to the health of American teenagers.
A recent outbreak of the disease related to e-cigarette has raised even more concern about e-cigarette products , although the disease is largely linked to cartridges (药筒) filled with addictive Vitamin E acetate sold in black market.
In a statement to TIME, the American Lung Association considered raising the age one can buy tobacco as an easy way to protect children’s health and prevent them from getting addicted to nicotine.
Those in favor of e-cigarette have made it clear that they support raising the legal age permission for buying and using tobacco, arguing that e-cigarette products are never designed for young people. Some anti-cigarette (反对吸烟) people have expressed their doubt of this opinion.
At present, twenty states have already raised the legal age to buy cigarette to 21.
1. What can we learn about the new law for buying tobacco?A.It’s good for the tobacco market. | B.It also works for e-cigarette. |
C.It aims to stop selling cigarette. | D.It’ll be illegal to buy cigarette. |
A.Crime. | B.Shoplifting. | C.Disease. | D.Burglary. |
A.E-cigarette products are aimed at young people. |
B.Cigarettes only do harm to young people. |
C.E-cigarette should not be allowed. |
D.People don’t have to obey the legal law. |
A.Science. | B.Culture. | C.Health. | D.Economy. |
7 . Music just like sunshine, it can always touch our heart no matter when we are happy or sad. It’s evident that musicians are great in our mind no matter they are alive or they have been dead for years.
Montreux, Lake Geneva, Switzerland
After passing away in 1991, Freddie Mercury’s body was burned and his ashes spread around in Lake Geneva. A statue of the lead singer of Queen was unveiled (揭幕) on November 25,1996, and overlooked the lake.
Nine Mile, Jamaica
In the village of Nine Mile lies a statue built just feet away from Bob Marley’s childhood home, where the Reggae singer was buried after his death in 1981. In 1991, the Jamaican government declared Marley’s birthday, February 6, a national holiday, and Nine Mile held an annual music festival in honor of the singer.
Joshua Tree National Park, Joshua Tree, Calif.
Gram Parsons was a regular visitor to Joshua Tree National Park until his death in 1973, and he and his friend Phil Kaufman made an agreement that whoever died first, the survivor would take the other guy’s body to Joshua Tree and burn it. This agreement would be the foundation for one of the greatest stories in rock and roll history. Today, there is a Gram Parsons statue in Joshua Tree National Park.
Stone Mountain, Ga.
After one of the most unfortunate deaths in hip hop history, the Tupac Amaru Shakur Foundation was developed by Tupac’s mother in 1997. The foundation began a center for the arts in 2005 as a youth arts training program. Located in Stone Mountain, the center has a garden with a statue of the late rapper.
1. Who was buried near where he was born?A.Freddie Mercury. | B.Gram Parsons. |
C.Bob Marley. | D.Tupac Amaru Shakur. |
A.He put up a statue of Parsons in the park. |
B.He kept the agreement after Parsons’s death. |
C.He started a youth arts training program. |
D.He drafted a passage for Gram Parsons. |
A.The famous national parks around the world. |
B.The famous singers and their interesting stories. |
C.The famous places can be visited. |
D.The memorial sites of well-known late musicians. |
8 . Usually, parents are the one who sacrifice (牺牲) everything for their children. But there are some
One day while he was
Another incident is that he abandoned his
That boy is none other than me only.
For the
A.children | B.musicians | C.grandparents | D.magicians |
A.instead of | B.ahead of | C.because of | D.in front of |
A.invitation | B.story | C.project | D.situation |
A.preventing | B.sharing | C.exchanging | D.practicing |
A.doctor | B.athlete | C.coach | D.teacher |
A.advised | B.celebrated | C.selected | D.punished |
A.belonged to | B.took apart | C.gave up | D.standed for |
A.alive | B.easy | C.common | D.boring |
A.figure | B.dream | C.outline | D.design |
A.specially | B.finally | C.heavily | D.strongly |
A.settled | B.organized | C.escaped | D.rushed |
A.attention | B.task | C.function | D.treatment |
A.ordinary | B.different | C.exciting | D.familiar |
A.shocked | B.embarrassed | C.annoyed | D.failed |
A.though | B.unless | C.if | D.until |
A.parents | B.friends | C.teachers | D.brothers |
A.pride | B.happiness | C.energy | D.origin |
A.normal | B.strange | C.extra | D.small |
A.spend | B.admit | C.reflect | D.cost |
A.argue | B.forget | C.respect | D.dislike |
内容要点应包括:
1.列举自然灾害实例;
2.提出一些必要的防范措施;
3.号召大家采取行动保护地球。
注意: 词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数
As we all know, over the past years, floods, earthquakes and sandstorms have happened frequently.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10 . Twelve-year-old Mathew Flores is different from other kids. He loves junk mail, and these ads were the only reading materials he could find. Once he asked his mailman if he could offer him some.
The question surprised the mailman. He asked the boy the reason, and then shared the story on Facebook. “Today while delivering mail, I saw a boy reading ads, and he asked me for more mail. In fact, he wants to go to the library, but his family is very poor and he doesn’t have money to take the bus.”
The mailman then asked his Facebook friends if they could give some books to the boy. He wrote, “Most kids want computers or mobile phones! But what he wants is books. It’s great to see his unusual wish, and you may have seen him smile when I said I could help him!” “He is counting on me,” he said. “So I am counting on you!”
The mailman thought the Facebook post might bring in 50 to 60 books. But it was passed on quickly. People from around the world, including the UK, Australia and India, have sent books. Hundreds of books have been delivered to the boy’s door, with hundreds more still on their way.
When books first started arriving, Flores was surprised at what happened. “I thought they were mistaken, but they indeed were for me.” He says that he can’t wait to share the books with other kids, and has promised to read every one.
1. How is Flores different from other kids?A.He sells books. | B.He likes reading. |
C.He delivers mails. | D.He wants to be a mailman. |
A.took him to the library | B.paid for his bus tickets |
C.offered him some junk mail | D.posted his story on Facebook |
A.He is honest. | B.He is hardworking. |
C.He is confident. | D.He is warmhearted. |
A.A junk mail | B.An unexpected gift |
C.An excellent job | D.An interesting book |