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书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Last Saturday, David was taking a walk in the park near his home when he noticed a woman with a boy of about eight years old. When David passed them, he heard the woman yell. “How stupid you are! You’re good at nothing.” David stopped and looked at the little boy. The boy said nothing. He just stood there, looking upset.

David was reminded of his English teacher Mrs Brown in middle school. After he entered a middle school, David lacked self-confidence because he was often made fun of by others. He was often told that he was good at nothing, which David behaved. But one day it all changed.

One day, in an English writing class, Mrs Brown asked them to read a novel. They were asked to write a new chapter of the novel after they finished reading it. A few days later, David handed in his story. He didn’t give it much thought. But the next day, to his surprise, the comment “well done” from Mrs Brown came into view the moment he turned to the page where the story was written. When David read that, he almost burst into tears. He never expected to be praised one day. He suddenly gained some self-confidence.

That day after he returned home, he wrote a short story and gave it to Mrs Brown the next morning. And again he was praised. David became very interested in writing. He often wrote short stories and asked Mrs Brown to read them improve writing skills. One year later, David joined the school newspaper and became an editor of it. He was no longer that boy who lacked self-confidence. He gained his confidence, and was hopeful about his future.

He succeeded in entering a college and kept writing. Several years after graduating from college, he had his first book published. With some more books coming out, he became famous as a writer in his country. And he owed his success to Mrs Brown’s encouragement. Without her encouragement, his life might be very different now.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Inspired by his own life story, David decided to do something for that boy.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The mother was ashamed when she heard that.

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2024-05-06更新 | 86次组卷 | 50卷引用:陕西省韩城市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要以阿斯旺大坝的修建说明在进步和文化遗产保护之间保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。

2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the economy flourishes (v. 繁荣), there always comes a time     1     the old must give way to the new, and thus it is not likely     2     (preserve) everything from the past. In this case, keeping the right balance between progress and the    3     (protect) of cultural heritage sites can be     4     big challenge.

       In 1902, a dam was completed at Aswan, which provided irrigation (n. 灌溉) during     5     (dry) but could not hold back the annual flood of the mighty (adj. 浩荡的;巨大的) Nile River. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government proposed that a new dam    6     (build) across the Nile     7     (benefit) more farmers.     8    , the proposal led to protests because water from the dam would likely    9     (threat) a number of cultural relics of unique historical     10     (significant) to Egypt.

2024-03-21更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是恐龙灭绝的原因的一些猜想。

3 . Millions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry, and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.

We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs.

There may be other reasons that we don’t know about yet. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.

Dinosaurs have many sizes and shapes (形状). Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs. They might have happened more than 100 million years ago. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by the footprints (足迹) that fights did take place.

1. According to the passage, dinosaurs did exist only________on the earth.
A.for millions of years
B.millions of years ago
C.more than 100 million years ago
D.when it was warm and wet somewhere
2. One reason why dinosaurs died out is that________.
A.there were too many dinosaurs
B.parts of the earth became warm and wet
C.there were many green forests
D.they couldn’t find enough to eat
3. We can see from this passage________.
A.scientists are trying to make some dinosaurs
B.dinosaurs are dangerous enough
C.dinosaurs are worth studying further
D.scientists know nothing about dinosaurs
4. Those terrible fights can be explained by________.
A.footprintsB.imaginationC.rocks and forestsD.dinosaurs’ eggs
2024-03-19更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

4 . The victims _______ the typhoon brought death or great loss were in several provinces along the Yangtze River.

A.whomB.whoC.to whomD.from which
2024-03-19更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
5 . With strong support from the government and the tireless _______ of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.
A.symbolsB.effortsC.proposalsD.habitats
2024-03-14更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
6 . The issue whether they should _______ the old buildings in the town gets a lot of attention these days.
A.demandB.deliverC.observeD.preserve
2024-03-14更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
7 . Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find _______ information, such as dates or numbers.
A.specificB.calmC.worthwhileD.living
2024-03-14更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
书面表达-概要写作 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面文本,写出其内容概要。
注意:1.短文词数应为120个左右;
2.内容应该包括以下六个方面:
(1)What the first disaster was.
(2)When and where it happened.
(3)What the second disaster was.
(4)What damage it caused.
(5)How people behaved.
(6)Who described the event.
3.不得简单地抄写原文,要用自己的语言进行写作。

THE STORY OF AN EYEWITNESS (Adapted)


Jack London

San Francisco, May 5, 1906. The earthquake that hit San Francisco on April 18 shook down hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of walls and chimneys (烟囱). But the fire that followed burned up hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of buildings and homes. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed. San Francisco is gone. The factories, the great stores and newspaper buildings, the hotels, and the great houses of the rich are all gone.

On Wednesday morning at a quarter past five came the earthquake. A moment later, the disaster was a fact. South of Market Street, in the working-class neighborhoods and in the factories, fires started. Within an hour of the first quake, the smoke could be seen 100 miles away. The sun was red in the dark sky. There was no stopping the fires. The firefighters to whom the task was given did their best but there was no way to organize or communicate. The railway tracks were now useless and there was no water in water pipes. All of the ways man had made to keep the city safe were gone in the 30 seconds the earth moved.

By Wednesday afternoon, half the heart of the city was gone. At that time, I watched the disaster from a ship on the bay (海湾). Out at sea it was calm. No wind came up. Yet from every directioneast, west, north, and south-strong winds blew upon the unlucky city and those whose homes had once stood in its green hills.

Wednesday night saw the destruction of the very heart of the city. Man himself had to make ruins of some of the city’s best buildings so that they would not be a danger to those in the streets. Tens of thousands who had lost their homes left the city to look for shelter from the fires. Some were dressed only in blankets and carried the things that they had been able to rescue from the fires. But there were no fights and no pushing or shoving. Somehow this worst of disasters brought out the best in the survivors. Never in all of San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on this night of terror.


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2024-03-12更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
书信写作-求助信 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 给WWF写一封信,请他们帮助拯救一种你非常担忧的濒危动物。
内容包括:
1.为什么说这种动物处在濒危状态;
2.讲述你自己的拯救思路;
3.解释WWF能够提供的帮助。
注意:不能少于80个单词。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

2024-03-12更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由一群高中生和他们的父母创办的小朋友宠物收容所。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Small Friends Pet Shelter was started by a group of high school students and     1    (they) parents when they started to see many pets     2     were left behind after their families moved away.

Today, there are about 70 cats, 50 dogs, three rabbits, and a few     3    (turtle) living at the shelter. The young people who run the shelter     4    (work) hard to keep the place clean, take care of the animals, and advertise the animals so that they can     5    (adopt).

They have already     6    (help) to find homes for nearly 200 animals. It is hard work,     7     the young people working at the shelter think it is worth it.

So if you find     8     pet that is lost, call the young people at Small Friends Pet Shelter! And if you want     9    (help) out, go and volunteer your time and love. That is what the animals     10    (real) need most.

2024-03-12更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般