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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . A national park is created for the purpose of conservation. Yellowstone National Park in the US was the first national park in the world. Here are some other national parks in the world.

Northeast Greenland National Park, Denmark

The national park is the largest one in the world. It covers an area of 927,000 km²,It is also the most northern national park in the world.

Around 5,000 to 15,000 musk oxen (麝香牛) as well as polar bears live in the park. Some of the birds also live there.

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Australia

The park is the second largest national park in the world. It protects a large part of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef from being damaged in any way.

All commercial ships must stay on specific shipping routes that avoid the most sensitive areas of the park. The Great Barrier Reef has the world's largest number of corals and other sea life.

Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park, Mozambique

This national park covers an area of 99,800 km².It joins some of the famous wildlife areas in southern Africa into a huge conservation area.

In 2006, the Giriyondo tourist access between the Limpopo and Kruger national parks was opened. There were 5,000 animals moving from Kruger to Limpopo National Park, including over 1,000 elephants.

Wood Buffalo National Park, Canada

The park was created in 1922 to protect the wood bison (森林野牛) whose population had dropped from 40 million in 1830 to less than 1.000 by 1900.

The park consists of 44,807 square kilometers of northern plains. It is also the world's only natural living place of the cranes (鹤).

1. Which of the following is the earliest national park?
A.Wood Buffalo National Park.B.Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park.
C.Northeast Greenland National Park.D.Yellowstone National Park.
2. What can you see in Great Barrier Reef Marine Park?
A.Some sea animals.B.A lot of polar bears.
C.Many cranes.D.Hundreds of elephants.
3. What do we know about Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park?
A.It has an area of 44,807 km².B.It is home to the wood bison.
C.It lies in southern Africa.D.It is the largest national park.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where will the speakers go tomorrow morning?
A.A restaurant.B.An art museum.C.A zoo.
2. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?
A.See animals.B.Do some shopping.C.Take a walk on the beach.
3. How will the speakers go to the seashore?
A.By subway.B.By taxi.C.On foot.
2021-11-26更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林油田高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

At dawn, Taylor opened her sleepy eyes and looked out of the window at the foggy field below.   “NO!” she cried, now fully awake. Buttermilk the cow was in Mama's daisy patch (雏菊地).

I must have forgotten to lock the gate last night, Taylor thought as she pulled a sweater over her head. Mama was planning to sell daisy bouquets (花束) at the fair next week, but Buttermilk was eating the flowers.

Taylor hurried outside and grabbed the lead rope on the wall. “Why can't you stay in the field?” she called to Buttermilk as she headed across the yard to the daisy patch.

Buttermilk still stood there chewing flowers. Annoyed, Taylor thought to herself, “When I grew up, I'll be an artist and paint pictures all day. I'll never own a cow. Too much trouble.”

Just as Taylor was about to throw the lead rope onto Buttermilk's collar, the family dog, Red, rounded the corner of the house. Startled, Buttermilk took off, tearing through the daisies and across the yard. She finally ran through the open gate and into the field.

“Thank goodness!” Taylor said as she closed the gate and secured the lock.

She turned to look at the flower garden, where most of the daisies were either eaten or trampled (踩踏).

Mama came out of the house. “What's going on?” she asked. She looked sadly at her garden.

“I forgot to lock the gate,” Taylor said. “I'm so sorry.”

“I know you are.” Mama sighed and gave Taylor a hug. “You learned an important lesson today.”

Taylor's heart was heavy as she went back into the house. She had to think of a way to make it up to her mother.


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

Suddenly, a painting on the wall caught Taylor's eye.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The morning of the fair, Taylor came downstairs to invite Mama to see the surprise.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

Last year, the National Park Service (NPS) marked its 100th anniversary with a year-long celebration.

    1    . It recognized the preservation and protection of the 417 park service units. Now that those festivities have wrapped up, it’s time to look toward what the next 100 years might look like for the nation’s parks. Here’s a look at some of the major issues facing the nation s parks now and over the next century.

    2    . For example, at Shenandoah National Park, park officials note that rising temperatures in streams have already impacted native fish. They are also concerned that climate change will lead to more droughts, floods and wildfires. At Golden Gate National Recreation Area in California, park officials are predicting heat waves, coastal flooding and habitat destruction in response to climate change.

Visitors behave badly. Today, visitors still aim to make their mark on the natural and cultural resources.

    3    . But the NPS now has its own branch of law enforcement (执法) officials who are tasked with protecting those resources for and often from park visitors.

There is maintenance backlog (积压).    4    . But the donations may drop sharply and raise the possibility of handing the parks over to private corporations. With budget shortfalls and maintenance at all-time highs, it’s likely that these sorts of partnerships will only become more likely in the future.

Despite some major concerns, the future of the NPS looks promising. With a renewed level of interest, and the help of some corporate donations, the parks will be protected for the next century.    5    .

A.Climate change will affect all parks
B.Yellowstone National Park deserves a visit
C.The NPS took a look back at the last century
D.The maintenance burden will be removed soon
E.And they may look different in the next 100 years
F.Those are protected by the National Park Service as they did years ago
G.At the moment, donations from private corporations are limited to signs and certain exhibits
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last week I     1    (take) on a difficult task of showing kindness. The idea came from a few posts on a website. I decided     2     (reach) out to a few people I hadn’t talked to for the past few years.

One was a cousin,     3     I had lost touch with for 25 years. She was very happy when we got     4     touch. The other two were friends I hadn’t talked to in nearly 10 years. It was really good to talk to     5     (they) both.

With one of them, I reached out at a great time for him. He had forgotten my name     6    (entire) but remembered I disliked     7    (run) when young because I had asthma(哮喘). He was grateful that I called him and said some very kind     8     (thing) to me about our past. I am glad our friendship mattered to him.

I think     9     is good to be the one to take the initiative(主动性)to be kind and reach out. Even if it seems difficult at the time, in the end it offers     10     (wonder) rewards!

语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Freedom above snow

With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are turning their eyes to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games,     1     will start in five months. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, 18, looks to be one of the superstars of the event.

Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu     2     (decide) to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months later, she bagged her first gold medal for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.     3     strength continued to grow as she won one bronze and two gold medals at the International Ski Federation (FIS) Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March.

People say she is     4     (talent). But Gu says that talent counted for (占据) “only 1 percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is     5     counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours    6     (go) to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill     7     (practice) skiing.

Gu said she wants to encourage more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports , many of which have only been known there for 20 years, according to the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her “    8     (free) and creativity”, especially when she perfectly controls her body and does tricks that others cannot do.

Now she     9     (prepare) for the Winter Olympics as a full-time athlete. “Of course, I want to win medals and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s     10     (important) is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假设你是晨光中学的李津,你校的校园网站英文栏目正在开展主题为“我心中的魅力校园”征文活动。请你给该栏目投稿。内容包括:
1. 环境优美;
2. 校园生活多姿多彩;
3. 精神面貌良好。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:Student Association学生社团

The Charming Campus in My Mind

What should be a charming campus like?


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Jin

阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Dear Alcohol,

You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused for me.

Do you remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.

Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit(呕吐). “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.

Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all your fault.

I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring(引诱)in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

1. What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?
A.To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readers
B.To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.
C.To show how much alcohol can hurt people.
D.To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people’s life.
2. What did alcohol do to the author’s father?
A.It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.
B.It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.
C.It made him kill two other people when driving.
D.It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.
3. What is the tone of the article?
A.Critical.B.Doubtful.
C.Unconcerned.D.Humorous.
4. What is the main writing technique of the passage?
A.Making something more noticeable than usual.
B.Representing something in the form of a person.
C.Describing something by listing its harmfulness.
D.Comparing one thing with another to make his point clear.
书信写作-申请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假定你是李华,在英国伦敦留学,得知当地某自然环境保护区正在招募志愿者。请你给其负责人写一封自荐信,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As everyone knows,it is Jingdezhen in Jiangxi province where the local porcelain(瓷器) is highly desirable     1     is the center of world porcelain. Last year, my school held a two-day research activity,     2     (guide) by the slogan,“Exploring ceramic(陶瓷的) culture, traveling through ancient and modern times”. The aim was     3     (build) students’ awareness of traditional culture.

On our way to Jingdezhen,our guide introduced us to the basics of porcelain production. Our first stop was the Museum of Chinese Ceramics, which has     4     unique and exquisite collection of porcelain made from materials such as clay(陶土) and stone.

The guide told us of the great achievements in ceramics from ancient times until today. I listened carefully to everything.     5    (date) back to Neolithic(新石器时代) period, clay was used to make pottery(陶器),    6     people used to carry water and food. Today, we still use porcelain but our pottery is     7     (real) far more beautiful than the products of those times.

On the second day, the team leader took us to a small DIY porcelain factory.     8     the guidance of the teacher, we     9     (give) some clay and the chance to design a piece of pottery. Although our efforts were not as beautiful as the articles in the museum, they were our own work. The two-day activity was     10     (enjoy) and meaningful. I learned a lot about porcelain and made an item on my own. It meant a lot to me.

2021-10-27更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊第四中学2021-2022学年高二上学期收心考试英语试卷
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