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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了普洱茶的相关知识。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Ning’er county, Pu’er city, Yunnan province, when the spring tea crop is about to be picked, a favorable sunny day is chosen to worship the god of tea. People show their gratitude to the god for providing them with the ideal weather conditions     1     (make) a living by making Pu’er, a variety of fermented (发酵) tea in Yunnan.

China boasts more than 2,000 tea products,     2     (main) divided into the following categories—green, yellow, dark, white, oolong, and black and reprocessed teas such as those with a floral scent. Pu’er     3     (fall) under the dark tea category. But debate has arisen over     4     this tea should be placed in     5     new category as it is different in many ways compared with dark tea.

Li Xingchang, 68, is the     6     (eight) inheritor in his family. They make quality Pu’er tea, which once     7     (supply) to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) court     8     a tribute tea, namely, gong cha. In 2009, to fulfill his promise to pass this craft on, Li established a training center for     9     (local). “Nine local people have since won prizes in     10     (nation) tea- making competitions,” said Li, adding that more than 2000 people have been trained to make Pu’er tea at the center and elsewhere over the years.

2023-05-03更新 | 158次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届福建省龙岩市高考二模英语试题
书面表达-图画作文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 根据下面两幅图片,请你以北极熊的身份向人类写一封求助信。

注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Humans,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Your forever friend,

a polar bear

2023-05-03更新 | 229次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届福建省龙岩市高考二模英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者早产了两个月,肺部发育不全,心脏也有问题,但作者成功活了下来,超出了所有人的期望。多年以后,作者的身体情况再次变差,不得不住院,但作者仍然决心存活下去,并且要在做的每件事上取得成功。

3 . I was born two months premature with underdeveloped lungs and a heart condition. The doctors said I wouldn’t live long enough to ________ it out of the hospital. As the days went by, doctors couldn’t ________ I was still alive. They told my mom I was defying (克服) the odds. With each new day came new struggles and challenges, but also more ________. Everybody began to see I was a ________. I exceeded (超越) everyone’s expectations and was ________ from the hospital one month later.

Years went by and I was pretty much just like every other kid, though I went to the doctor once a month for ________ and that became part of my normal ________. However, things started to ________ when I was in twelfth grade. I had a constant ________ in my chest and I’d have to start a treatment program right away. The program was very ________ to the chemotherapy cancer patients go through. Should I do the treatment and ________ not graduating with class for missing too many days of school or should I put it off till the summer and possibly cause irreversible (不可逆转的) damage? I thought back what my grandpa always told me, “There’s always an exception, and you’re usually it”, then I had my ________.

I finished all the work brought to me while I was ________ in bed. Once again I defied the odds; I was the ________ to the rule. Just like that baby in the hospital all those years ago, I ________— even to this day — to have that same fight in me…that will to not only survive, but to succeed in everything I set my mind to as well.

1.
A.putB.makeC.leaveD.get
2.
A.expectB.tellC.believeD.suspect
3.
A.luckB.troubleC.regretD.hope
4.
A.victimB.survivorC.fighterD.patient
5.
A.releasedB.desertedC.protectedD.saved
6.
A.checkoutsB.checkupsC.callbacksD.callins
7.
A.routineB.activityC.dutyD.business
8.
A.go alrightB.go downhillC.show upD.build up
9.
A.careB.attentionC.tensionD.pain
10.
A.similarB.helpfulC.effectiveD.urgent
11.
A.tryB.admitC.allowD.chance
12.
A.wayB.desireC.decisionD.feeling
13.
A.awakeB.stuckC.sleepingD.lying
14.
A.witnessB.winnerC.exceptionD.servant
15.
A.planB.workC.happenD.continue
2023-05-03更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届福建省龙岩市高考二模英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Someone Believes in You

When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He worked hard to earn excellent marks; he tried to be obedient (顺从的), he chose inspiring friends and always tried to behave well.

Sensitive and shy, he always wore turtleneck shirts. He hid behind his hair, which he wore long around his face and ears. To make it worse, Marco was naturally shorter than the other kids. And because his good marks had allowed him to skip second grade — he was younger than everyone else. This added nothing to his already low self-confidence.

When Marco was eight his parents divorced, and Marco was sent to a boarding school. Six years later, he and his young sister Sandra moved in with their dad and his new wife in St-Léonard, a French Canadian and Italian neighbourhood on the east side of Montreal. Between his work and his new young wife, it felt to Marco that his father had little time for him and Sandra. Except for his demands around housework after school, there was no communication. It seemed to Marco the only time his dad ever spoke to him was to be demanding or critical. But his dad really did love him and wanted the best for him. It was his own insecurity that made him react to anything that might threaten his son’s future.

Marco sank further into his low self-respect and was overwhelmed with feeling unappreciated, inadequate, depressed and confused. He felt desperately alone and lonely. He began to fear coming home from school every day.

One day, his aunt called him. To Marco, this seemed like a miracle. Aunt Ginette usually only called once a year, on his birthday. She said she had just seen some young teenagers participate in a public speaking contest called Gala Personnalité sponsored by Club Optimiste — and she thought about him. She thought he should give it a try. She told him she firmly believed he could perform on stage like the other kids, since she had seen him do skits (小品) for the family at Christmas.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Him? On stage? In a public speaking contest?


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Four months later, the big night arrived.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-05-03更新 | 138次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届福建省龙岩市高考二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文 。文章通过介绍《巴特利特熟悉的语录》这本书的相关背景以及发展和出版情况。介绍了书籍的引文很难与时俱进。

5 . A book called Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations has been published in the United States since the 1850s. It started with John Bartlett, the owner of a bookstore near Boston, Massachusetts. He selected words, or quotations, from famous people, including Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Paine and John Keats for the book.

Geoffrey O’Brien is the current editor of the 170-year-old book. He said it is hard to keep up with so many quotations because of “the speed of events” in modern times. “No matter when we went to press, we would be cutting off in the middle of the story,” he said.

The 19th edition of Bartlett’s just came out. It is the first publication since 2012 and the second under O’Brien. “With the Internet and cable news, you have the constant manufacturing of statements of one kind or another,” O’Brien said. So, he tried to choose quotations that have staying power beyond current news events.

In the early days, the book was mostly made up of quotations from white men. But recently, the book includes words from the singer Beyoncé and the track and field athlete Usain Bolt. It even has thoughts from other languages such as Russian and Navajo, a Native American language.

With so many new quotes, some older ones had to be removed. O’Brien said he was sad to drop comments by John Dryden, one of his favorite poets.

O’Brien also needs to keep the book to about 1,400 pages. So, once very well-known American comedians like Bob Hope and Johnny Carson are not in the latest book. Also gone are quotes from former U.S. Vice President Dan Quayle and actor Sally Field.

O’Brien said the goal of the book is to be “representative” but not like an encyclopedia (百科全书). Not everyone can get in. He said he was sad to not be able to include a comment from U.S. civil rights activist and politician John Lewis, who died in 2020.

1. What is the main challenge the editor faces?
A.Whether to keep pace with times.B.What to take into the book.
C.How to deal with new statements.D.How to remove the quotes.
2. How did O’Brien tackle the challenge?
A.He included more languages.B.He reset the goal of the book.
C.He kept the pages of the book.D.He used power-lasting quotes.
3. What can we learn about the book?
A.It has evolved as time changes.B.Famous stories are selected for it.
C.The 19th edition is the second publication.D.Only quotes from white men were included.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Content of a Famous BookB.Development of a Quotation Book
C.Editors Try to Publish More BooksD.Quotation Book Struggles to Keep up
2023-05-03更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届福建省龙岩市高考二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述要想弥合父母和青少年之间的代沟,父母要多了解孩子。

6 . One school night this month I quietly approached Alexander, my 15-year-old son, and patted him on the cheek in a manner I hoped would seem casual. Alex knew better, sensing by my touch, which remained just a moment too long, that I was sneaking (偷偷地做) a touch of the beard that had begun to grow near his ears. Suddenly he went stormily to his computer screen. That, and an angry look of his eyes, told me more forcefully than words: Mom, you are seen through!

I realized I committed a silly behavior: not showing respect for my teenager’s personal space. “The average teenager has strong feelings about his privacy,” said two young women experts. Ms. Frankel and Ms. Fox, both 17, are the authors of Breaking the Code, a new book that seeks to bridge the generational divide between parents and adolescents. It is being promoted by its publisher as the first self-help guide by teenagers for their parents, a kind of Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus that de-mystifies the language and actions of teenagers.

Personally, I welcomed insights into teenagers from any qualified experts, and that included the authors. The most common missteps in interacting with teenagers, they instructed me, result from the conflict between parents maintaining their right to know what goes on under their roof and teenagers striving to guard their privacy. When a child is younger, they write, every decision centers around the parents. But now, as Ms. Fox told me, “often your teenager is in this circle that doesn’t include you.”

Ms. Fox and Ms. Frankel acknowledge that teenagers can be quick to interpret their parents’ remarks as negative or authoritative and respond with aggressiveness that masks their defenselessness. “What we want above all is your approval,” they write. “Don’t forget, no matter how much we act as if we don’t care what you say, we believe the things you say about us.”

1. In the second paragraph, Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus is mentioned because ______.
A.it disapproves of opinions in Breaking the Code
B.it shares the same theme with Breaking the Code
C.it employs the same language style as Breaking the Code
D.it ranks right after Breaking the Code among self-help guides
2. With their book, Ms. Frankel and Ms. Fox ______.
A.declare teenagers’ rightsB.remind parents of teenagers’ missteps
C.help parents know teenagers betterD.arouse much disagreement from the public
3. What often leads to conflicts between parents and teenagers based on the passage?
A.Teenagers’ defense of their privacy.
B.Parents’ striving to instruct teenagers.
C.Teenagers’ refusal to follow experts’ advice.
D.Parents’ dislike in teenagers’ attitudes to life.
4. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A.Teenagers always rush to judgement on others.
B.Parents often seek to create an authoritative image.
C.Parents’ opinions about teenagers matter much to them.
D.Teenagers feature good comprehension and defenselessness.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是荷兰夫妇创建浮动农场的由来及其发展的必要性,并在其影响下开发新的可持续发展的农业项目。

7 . Peter and Minke van Wingerden have created something wild: a herd of cows floating on the sea. The Dutch husband-and-wife team’s experiment on sustainable agriculture, called Floating Farm, can be found in the port of Rotterdam. The modernist structure houses 40 cows, who collectively produce some 200 gallons of milk a day. In addition to helping nourish (滋养) the local community, the waterborne farm is playing a part in the global conversation about how the climate crisis is pushing farmers to reconsider how—and where—they produce food.

Floods, extreme heating, droughts and even rising night temperatures have sent the food system off balance. The race to outsmart the constant attack of extreme weather has made the world of farming unrecognizable from what it was only decades ago. A team of scientists in Mexico is developing wheat types that can adapt themselves to different climates, while Jack’s Solar Garden in Longmont, Colorado, is a testbed for the emerging method of solar farming.

Rotterdam has already established itself as one of the most climate-adaptive places in the world. Everything from office buildings to entire neighborhoods are built on water in the city, which is 90% below sea level. The Wingerdens’ Floating Farm was a new but necessary attempt. Should a weather crisis arise, a waterborne farm isn’t necessarily stuck in place. A former property developer with a background in engineering, Peter found his inspiration for the Floating Farm in a climate disaster in New York City, where Hurricane Sandy prevented the delivery of fresh food to millions.

The Wingerdens’ model is ripe for reproduction—which is exactly what the Floating Farm’s team of 14 are working on now. Plans are under way for a floating vegetable farm to move into the space next to the current Floating Farm. Permit applications are also out for similar structures in Dubai, Singapore and the Dutch cities of Haarlem and Arnhem.

The new projects will apply lessons learned from Floating Farm. “You need to build a house in order to know how to build a house,” Peter says. The biggest obstacles he sees ahead, however, are not financial or physical, but rather political and administrative. “One of the biggest challenges we come across worldwide is regulations. Cities need to have disruptive thinking, cities need to have disruptive departments, and cities need to have areas where you can say: OK, this is the experimental zone.” Because what Peter and his team are pulling off is of a different order than the typical sustainability measures. “We are not innovative,” he says. “We are disruptive.”

1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Floating Farm?
A.It is the first modern farming attempt to fight climate change.
B.It is a model of new agriculture in the age of climate crisis.
C.It has outsmarted other forms of farming like solar farming.
D.It copies a similar structure in Dubai ready for reproduction.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.
A.90% of the population in Rotterdam live below the sea level
B.The New York City is working hard to fight climate change
C.The local community will not be fed without new farming
D.Waterborne facilities are necessary to the future of Rotterdam
3. The phrase “disruptive thinking” in the last paragraph means “thinking __________”.
A.in a daring and unusual wayB.in a focused and logical way
C.in a careful and detailed wayD.in a rude and unpleasant way
4. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.Is Rotterdam Built on Water?
B.Can Floating Farming Survive?
C.Are Cows at Sea the Future of Farming?
D.Is Extreme Weather Affecting Agriculture?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则汉语夏令营的广告,介绍了针对人群、要求和活动。

8 . Intro

Our Online Chinese Summer Camp program is a wonderful, immersive online Chinese learning experience specifically designed for learning Chinese remotely.

Suitable Age

Kids aged 10 to 16

Camp Content

Interactive Chinese lessons, cultural activities and virtual trips

Schedule

Monday to Friday

The class time is scheduled according to different time zones.

Camp Levels

Online Chinese Camp is divided into 2 levels — Non-Native Chinese Camp for beginner to intermediate levels and Chinese Camp for intermediate to advanced levels.

Non-Native Chinese Camp

for Kids from non-native Chinese families

Chinese Camp

for Kids from native Chinese families

REQUIREMENTS

• No Chinese language experience needed
• No Chinese language exposure in everyday life
• Chinese language experience in a native Chinese-speaking family

CONTENT

   Fun and interactive online lessons and activities to raise the interest in learning Chinese
   Introduction to Chinese characters with stories and pictures
   Develop practical communicating skills
   Basic conversations in Chinese
√ Project-based cultural activities to increase understanding of Chinese culture
√ Fun and interactive online lessons to improve 4 language skills — Listening, Speaking, Reading & Writing
√ Intermediate conversations in Chinese through various cultural and language activities
√ More advanced lessons to increase Chinese vocabulary
√ Project-based cultural activities to deepen the understanding of Chinese culture

Ready to Sign Up?

Contact us (www.Chinesesummercamp.com) and we will be happy to answer your questions and help you choose the right camp. Don't forget to ask us about early bird price!

1. What is the text?
A.A course review.B.A commercial ad.
C.An academic article.D.An activity schedule.
2. What can kids do in Chinese Camp?
A.Improve integrated Chinese sills.B.Make up basic Chinese dialogues.
C.Learn characters through fun stories.D.Prepare for advanced vocabulary tests.
3. What can we learn about the program?
A.It involves skills for camping trips.B.It offers a discount if you book earlier.
C.It has a fixed timetable regardless of time zones.D.It includes off-line interactive activities in China.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文。由于温室气体的排放导致地球温度上升,全球气候变暖引起恶劣天气频发,农业歉收,珊瑚礁消失,海平面上升等自然灾害。但是仅仅是减少温室气体的排放是不够的,因此,各国政府急需投入力量去适应不断变化的气候。

9 . Greenhouse-gas emissions have produced the planet more than 1°C (1.8°F) warmer than it was in the pre-industrial days. Its atmosphere is producing heavy weather in ways both predicted and surprising. And, with emissions continuing, it will get worse.

Unfortunately, 2021 will probably be one of the 21st century’s coolest years. If temperatures rise by 3°C above pre-industrial levels in the coming decades — as they might even if everyone manages to honour today’s firm promises — large parts of the tropics risk becoming too hot for outdoor work. Coral reefs and the livelihood that depend on them will disappear and the Amazon rainforest will become a ghost of itself. Severe harvest failures will be commonplace. Ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland will shrink (缩小) past the point of no return, promising sea rises measured not in millimetres, as today’s are, but in metres.

Six years ago, in Paris, the countries of the world committed themselves to avoiding the worst of that nightmare by removing greenhouse-gas emissions quickly enough to hold the temperature rise below 2°C. Their progress towards that end remains seriously inadequate. Yet even if their efforts increased dramatically enough to meet the 2°C goal, it would not stop forests from burning today; prairies (草原) would still dry out tomorrow, rivers break their banks and mountain glaciers disappear.

Cutting emissions is thus not enough. The world also urgently needs to invest in adapting to the changing climate. The good news is that adaptation makes political sense. People can clearly see the need for it. When a country invests in flood defenses, it benefits its own citizens above all others — there is no free-rider problem, as there could be for emissions reduction. So All the governments should make a broader move to increase investment in adaptation. More such efforts are vital.

1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A.The weather will become better in the future.
B.The earth in the pre-industrial days was warmer.
C.Bad weather is often caused by greenhouse gases.
D.The appearance of bad weather is always expected.
2. What will happen if the temperature rises by 3°C above pre-industrial levels?
A.Crops will fail a little now and a little then.
B.The melting ice will cause a sharp rise in sea level.
C.People can still make a living by relying on coral reefs.
D.It will be too hot for people to work outdoors all over the world.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.None of the investment money comes from the nation.
B.The disasters would be avoided if the 2°C goal could be met.
C.When a country invests in flood defenses, its own citizens benefits most.
D.All the countries are trying to avoid the worst result by reducing the emission.
4. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To analyse the possibility of meeting the 2°C goal.
B.To introduce a new method to study greenhouse-gas emissions.
C.To assess the consequences of cutting greenhouse-gas emissions.
D.To call each country government to raise investment in adaptation.
2022-05-16更新 | 283次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届福建省龙岩市某校高考第四次模拟考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文,作者就去国家公园露营旅行提了几条建议。

10 . Traveling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country.     1     Here are a few tips to help you plan and simplify your next trip to one of the national parks.

No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive.     2     Those often have higher altitude or their certain access roads are closed due to snow during the winter. Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time, so that you don’t miss out on any part of the park you want to explore.

Travel can be fairly expensive, you can save money by camping, but you still have the cost of campsite fees, as well as, gas and supplies.     3     You can often find discounts on lodging if you travel earlier in the year, rather than during peak season.

    4     If you would like to avoid the crowds and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the national parks in peace, you may want to consider visiting some of the lesser-known, but equally amazing national parks found throughout the country.

The most important part of traveling is to have fun!     5     You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler, so you don’t have anything to worry about during your trip.

A.They are bound to bring you great pleasure.
B.Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning.
C.Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time.
D.While planning your travel, keep an eye out for early bird specials.
E.Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season.
F.Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons, especially winter.
G.Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see.
2022-05-16更新 | 325次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022届福建省龙岩市某校高考第四次模拟考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般