In Ning’er county, Pu’er city, Yunnan province, when the spring tea crop is about to be picked, a favorable sunny day is chosen to worship the god of tea. People show their gratitude to the god for providing them with the ideal weather conditions
China boasts more than 2,000 tea products,
Li Xingchang, 68, is the
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Humans,
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Your forever friend,
a polar bear
3 . I was born two months premature with underdeveloped lungs and a heart condition. The doctors said I wouldn’t live long enough to
Years went by and I was pretty much just like every other kid, though I went to the doctor once a month for
I finished all the work brought to me while I was
A.put | B.make | C.leave | D.get |
A.expect | B.tell | C.believe | D.suspect |
A.luck | B.trouble | C.regret | D.hope |
A.victim | B.survivor | C.fighter | D.patient |
A.released | B.deserted | C.protected | D.saved |
A.checkouts | B.checkups | C.callbacks | D.callins |
A.routine | B.activity | C.duty | D.business |
A.go alright | B.go downhill | C.show up | D.build up |
A.care | B.attention | C.tension | D.pain |
A.similar | B.helpful | C.effective | D.urgent |
A.try | B.admit | C.allow | D.chance |
A.way | B.desire | C.decision | D.feeling |
A.awake | B.stuck | C.sleeping | D.lying |
A.witness | B.winner | C.exception | D.servant |
A.plan | B.work | C.happen | D.continue |
When Someone Believes in You
When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He worked hard to earn excellent marks; he tried to be obedient (顺从的), he chose inspiring friends and always tried to behave well.
Sensitive and shy, he always wore turtleneck shirts. He hid behind his hair, which he wore long around his face and ears. To make it worse, Marco was naturally shorter than the other kids. And because his good marks had allowed him to skip second grade — he was younger than everyone else. This added nothing to his already low self-confidence.
When Marco was eight his parents divorced, and Marco was sent to a boarding school. Six years later, he and his young sister Sandra moved in with their dad and his new wife in St-Léonard, a French Canadian and Italian neighbourhood on the east side of Montreal. Between his work and his new young wife, it felt to Marco that his father had little time for him and Sandra. Except for his demands around housework after school, there was no communication. It seemed to Marco the only time his dad ever spoke to him was to be demanding or critical. But his dad really did love him and wanted the best for him. It was his own insecurity that made him react to anything that might threaten his son’s future.
Marco sank further into his low self-respect and was overwhelmed with feeling unappreciated, inadequate, depressed and confused. He felt desperately alone and lonely. He began to fear coming home from school every day.
One day, his aunt called him. To Marco, this seemed like a miracle. Aunt Ginette usually only called once a year, on his birthday. She said she had just seen some young teenagers participate in a public speaking contest called Gala Personnalité sponsored by Club Optimiste — and she thought about him. She thought he should give it a try. She told him she firmly believed he could perform on stage like the other kids, since she had seen him do skits (小品) for the family at Christmas.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Him? On stage? In a public speaking contest?
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Four months later, the big night arrived.
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5 . A book called Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations has been published in the United States since the 1850s. It started with John Bartlett, the owner of a bookstore near Boston, Massachusetts. He selected words, or quotations, from famous people, including Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Paine and John Keats for the book.
Geoffrey O’Brien is the current editor of the 170-year-old book. He said it is hard to keep up with so many quotations because of “the speed of events” in modern times. “No matter when we went to press, we would be cutting off in the middle of the story,” he said.
The 19th edition of Bartlett’s just came out. It is the first publication since 2012 and the second under O’Brien. “With the Internet and cable news, you have the constant manufacturing of statements of one kind or another,” O’Brien said. So, he tried to choose quotations that have staying power beyond current news events.
In the early days, the book was mostly made up of quotations from white men. But recently, the book includes words from the singer Beyoncé and the track and field athlete Usain Bolt. It even has thoughts from other languages such as Russian and Navajo, a Native American language.
With so many new quotes, some older ones had to be removed. O’Brien said he was sad to drop comments by John Dryden, one of his favorite poets.
O’Brien also needs to keep the book to about 1,400 pages. So, once very well-known American comedians like Bob Hope and Johnny Carson are not in the latest book. Also gone are quotes from former U.S. Vice President Dan Quayle and actor Sally Field.
O’Brien said the goal of the book is to be “representative” but not like an encyclopedia (百科全书). Not everyone can get in. He said he was sad to not be able to include a comment from U.S. civil rights activist and politician John Lewis, who died in 2020.
1. What is the main challenge the editor faces?A.Whether to keep pace with times. | B.What to take into the book. |
C.How to deal with new statements. | D.How to remove the quotes. |
A.He included more languages. | B.He reset the goal of the book. |
C.He kept the pages of the book. | D.He used power-lasting quotes. |
A.It has evolved as time changes. | B.Famous stories are selected for it. |
C.The 19th edition is the second publication. | D.Only quotes from white men were included. |
A.Content of a Famous Book | B.Development of a Quotation Book |
C.Editors Try to Publish More Books | D.Quotation Book Struggles to Keep up |
6 . One school night this month I quietly approached Alexander, my 15-year-old son, and patted him on the cheek in a manner I hoped would seem casual. Alex knew better, sensing by my touch, which remained just a moment too long, that I was sneaking (偷偷地做) a touch of the beard that had begun to grow near his ears. Suddenly he went stormily to his computer screen. That, and an angry look of his eyes, told me more forcefully than words: Mom, you are seen through!
I realized I committed a silly behavior: not showing respect for my teenager’s personal space. “The average teenager has strong feelings about his privacy,” said two young women experts. Ms. Frankel and Ms. Fox, both 17, are the authors of Breaking the Code, a new book that seeks to bridge the generational divide between parents and adolescents. It is being promoted by its publisher as the first self-help guide by teenagers for their parents, a kind of Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus that de-mystifies the language and actions of teenagers.
Personally, I welcomed insights into teenagers from any qualified experts, and that included the authors. The most common missteps in interacting with teenagers, they instructed me, result from the conflict between parents maintaining their right to know what goes on under their roof and teenagers striving to guard their privacy. When a child is younger, they write, every decision centers around the parents. But now, as Ms. Fox told me, “often your teenager is in this circle that doesn’t include you.”
Ms. Fox and Ms. Frankel acknowledge that teenagers can be quick to interpret their parents’ remarks as negative or authoritative and respond with aggressiveness that masks their defenselessness. “What we want above all is your approval,” they write. “Don’t forget, no matter how much we act as if we don’t care what you say, we believe the things you say about us.”
1. In the second paragraph, Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus is mentioned because ______.A.it disapproves of opinions in Breaking the Code |
B.it shares the same theme with Breaking the Code |
C.it employs the same language style as Breaking the Code |
D.it ranks right after Breaking the Code among self-help guides |
A.declare teenagers’ rights | B.remind parents of teenagers’ missteps |
C.help parents know teenagers better | D.arouse much disagreement from the public |
A.Teenagers’ defense of their privacy. |
B.Parents’ striving to instruct teenagers. |
C.Teenagers’ refusal to follow experts’ advice. |
D.Parents’ dislike in teenagers’ attitudes to life. |
A.Teenagers always rush to judgement on others. |
B.Parents often seek to create an authoritative image. |
C.Parents’ opinions about teenagers matter much to them. |
D.Teenagers feature good comprehension and defenselessness. |
7 . Peter and Minke van Wingerden have created something wild: a herd of cows floating on the sea. The Dutch husband-and-wife team’s experiment on sustainable agriculture, called Floating Farm, can be found in the port of Rotterdam. The modernist structure houses 40 cows, who collectively produce some 200 gallons of milk a day. In addition to helping nourish (滋养) the local community, the waterborne farm is playing a part in the global conversation about how the climate crisis is pushing farmers to reconsider how—and where—they produce food.
Floods, extreme heating, droughts and even rising night temperatures have sent the food system off balance. The race to outsmart the constant attack of extreme weather has made the world of farming unrecognizable from what it was only decades ago. A team of scientists in Mexico is developing wheat types that can adapt themselves to different climates, while Jack’s Solar Garden in Longmont, Colorado, is a testbed for the emerging method of solar farming.
Rotterdam has already established itself as one of the most climate-adaptive places in the world. Everything from office buildings to entire neighborhoods are built on water in the city, which is 90% below sea level. The Wingerdens’ Floating Farm was a new but necessary attempt. Should a weather crisis arise, a waterborne farm isn’t necessarily stuck in place. A former property developer with a background in engineering, Peter found his inspiration for the Floating Farm in a climate disaster in New York City, where Hurricane Sandy prevented the delivery of fresh food to millions.
The Wingerdens’ model is ripe for reproduction—which is exactly what the Floating Farm’s team of 14 are working on now. Plans are under way for a floating vegetable farm to move into the space next to the current Floating Farm. Permit applications are also out for similar structures in Dubai, Singapore and the Dutch cities of Haarlem and Arnhem.
The new projects will apply lessons learned from Floating Farm. “You need to build a house in order to know how to build a house,” Peter says. The biggest obstacles he sees ahead, however, are not financial or physical, but rather political and administrative. “One of the biggest challenges we come across worldwide is regulations. Cities need to have disruptive thinking, cities need to have disruptive departments, and cities need to have areas where you can say: OK, this is the experimental zone.” Because what Peter and his team are pulling off is of a different order than the typical sustainability measures. “We are not innovative,” he says. “We are disruptive.”
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Floating Farm?A.It is the first modern farming attempt to fight climate change. |
B.It is a model of new agriculture in the age of climate crisis. |
C.It has outsmarted other forms of farming like solar farming. |
D.It copies a similar structure in Dubai ready for reproduction. |
A.90% of the population in Rotterdam live below the sea level |
B.The New York City is working hard to fight climate change |
C.The local community will not be fed without new farming |
D.Waterborne facilities are necessary to the future of Rotterdam |
A.in a daring and unusual way | B.in a focused and logical way |
C.in a careful and detailed way | D.in a rude and unpleasant way |
A.Is Rotterdam Built on Water? |
B.Can Floating Farming Survive? |
C.Are Cows at Sea the Future of Farming? |
D.Is Extreme Weather Affecting Agriculture? |
8 . Intro
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Suitable Age
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Camp Content
Interactive Chinese lessons, cultural activities and virtual trips
Schedule
Monday to Friday
The class time is scheduled according to different time zones.
Camp Levels
Online Chinese Camp is divided into 2 levels — Non-Native Chinese Camp for beginner to intermediate levels and Chinese Camp for intermediate to advanced levels.
Non-Native Chinese Camp for Kids from non-native Chinese families | Chinese Camp for Kids from native Chinese families |
REQUIREMENTS | |
• No Chinese language experience needed • No Chinese language exposure in everyday life | • Chinese language experience in a native Chinese-speaking family |
CONTENT | |
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1. What is the text?A.A course review. | B.A commercial ad. |
C.An academic article. | D.An activity schedule. |
A.Improve integrated Chinese sills. | B.Make up basic Chinese dialogues. |
C.Learn characters through fun stories. | D.Prepare for advanced vocabulary tests. |
A.It involves skills for camping trips. | B.It offers a discount if you book earlier. |
C.It has a fixed timetable regardless of time zones. | D.It includes off-line interactive activities in China. |
9 . Greenhouse-gas emissions have produced the planet more than 1°C (1.8°F) warmer than it was in the pre-industrial days. Its atmosphere is producing heavy weather in ways both predicted and surprising. And, with emissions continuing, it will get worse.
Unfortunately, 2021 will probably be one of the 21st century’s coolest years. If temperatures rise by 3°C above pre-industrial levels in the coming decades — as they might even if everyone manages to honour today’s firm promises — large parts of the tropics risk becoming too hot for outdoor work. Coral reefs and the livelihood that depend on them will disappear and the Amazon rainforest will become a ghost of itself. Severe harvest failures will be commonplace. Ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland will shrink (缩小) past the point of no return, promising sea rises measured not in millimetres, as today’s are, but in metres.
Six years ago, in Paris, the countries of the world committed themselves to avoiding the worst of that nightmare by removing greenhouse-gas emissions quickly enough to hold the temperature rise below 2°C. Their progress towards that end remains seriously inadequate. Yet even if their efforts increased dramatically enough to meet the 2°C goal, it would not stop forests from burning today; prairies (草原) would still dry out tomorrow, rivers break their banks and mountain glaciers disappear.
Cutting emissions is thus not enough. The world also urgently needs to invest in adapting to the changing climate. The good news is that adaptation makes political sense. People can clearly see the need for it. When a country invests in flood defenses, it benefits its own citizens above all others — there is no free-rider problem, as there could be for emissions reduction. So All the governments should make a broader move to increase investment in adaptation. More such efforts are vital.
1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.The weather will become better in the future. |
B.The earth in the pre-industrial days was warmer. |
C.Bad weather is often caused by greenhouse gases. |
D.The appearance of bad weather is always expected. |
A.Crops will fail a little now and a little then. |
B.The melting ice will cause a sharp rise in sea level. |
C.People can still make a living by relying on coral reefs. |
D.It will be too hot for people to work outdoors all over the world. |
A.None of the investment money comes from the nation. |
B.The disasters would be avoided if the 2°C goal could be met. |
C.When a country invests in flood defenses, its own citizens benefits most. |
D.All the countries are trying to avoid the worst result by reducing the emission. |
A.To analyse the possibility of meeting the 2°C goal. |
B.To introduce a new method to study greenhouse-gas emissions. |
C.To assess the consequences of cutting greenhouse-gas emissions. |
D.To call each country government to raise investment in adaptation. |
10 . Traveling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country.
No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive.
Travel can be fairly expensive, you can save money by camping, but you still have the cost of campsite fees, as well as, gas and supplies.
The most important part of traveling is to have fun!
A.They are bound to bring you great pleasure. |
B.Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning. |
C.Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time. |
D.While planning your travel, keep an eye out for early bird specials. |
E.Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season. |
F.Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons, especially winter. |
G.Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see. |