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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,为《读者文摘》的订阅信息。

1 . Subscribe to Reader’s Digest Magazine

Launched in 1922, Reader’s Digest has built 100 years of trust with a loyal audience and has become the largest circulating magazine in the world.

Reader’s Digest magazine is bursting with stories, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jokes and anecdotes. Each issue is small enough to fit in your pocket, but big enough to keep you entertained for weeks on end.

SUBSCRIBE FOR £22.99 FOR A FULL YEAR!

● Never miss an issue and receive your copy before it hits the shops.

● Free UK delivery direct to your door each month.

● Over 100 years heritage: A trustable guide for advice.

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● Exclusive(独有的) subscriber offers and competitions.

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When you place your order, you will be given the option of which issue to start with. All our issues are on sale early, so our May issue is mailed in mid-April, June issue is mailed in mid-May, and so on.

Do you offer print and digital subscriptions?

Yes, we have options for print, digital, or both. Our best value deal is our bundle (捆) package, which costs £34.99 for a 12-month print and digital subscription.

Can I buy a subscription as a gift for someone else?

You certainly can, and Reader’s Digest makes the perfect gift because it keeps on giving the whole year through! During checkout, you will be able to add a different recipient’s address.

Can I cancel a subscription?

You are welcome to cancel your subscription at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 or by sending an email to enquiries@readersdigest.co.uk.

1. What features Reader’s Digest?
A.The flexible sizes.B.A wide variety of topics.
C.Its imaginary stories.D.Its longest history in the UK.
2. How much should you pay to get the digital annual subscription?
A.£13.5.B.£22.99.C.£23.99.D.£34.99.
3. How can you cancel your subscription?
A.By clicking the link.B.By phoning the service.
C.By contacting the deliveryman.D.By visiting the magazine office.
2024-05-21更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了奥运金牌得主和八次世界冠军Janja Garnbret如何利用自己的影响力,通过社交平台发文,提醒人们关注攀岩运动中存在的“文化陷阱”,即过度追求瘦身,导致饮食失调的问题。

2 . Almost no one knows the world of competitive climbing like Janja Garnbret, an Olympic gold medalist and eight-time world champion. Having risen to the top of the sport, the Slovenian now is using her platform to raise awareness of the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is contributing to a widespread issue with eating disorders.

The problem is from an outdated idea that weighing less means you climb faster. Such a mindset has created an environment where young athletes start skipping or cutting down on meals, she says, sometimes to disastrous effect. Despite not having issues with eating disorders herself, she is more than aware of friends and fellow competitors who have damaged their bodies in the pursuit of a thinner figure.

“I have to recognize that weight does have some role to play in the sport. I also want to win, but I’m a strong believer that you can do climbing, or any sport, in a healthy way. Luckily I didn’t fall into this trap.” She says.

“I was trying hard to help them get out of it, but it didn’t work. It was really hard for me to see them destroying themselves, mentally and physically.” It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret to post a message on the social platform in July 2023 about eating disorders. The post sparked a huge response throughout the climbing community and attracted support from the likes of US rock climber Sasha DiGiulian.

In her message, Garnbret spoke about Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) — a syndrome (综合征) that occurs when someone of any gender has overtrained and/or undereaten for a long period in an attempt to improve their athletic performance, often without knowing the dangers of failing to compensate (补偿) for the energy they consume in training, racing and their daily lives. Left untreated, medical experts say REDs can damage an athlete’s bone health, immune system, and psychological health, as well as his athletic performance.

1. What does the “cultural trap” in the text refer to?
A.The defeat of eating disorders.B.The pursuit of a thinner figure.
C.The idea of keeping daily meals.D.The mindset of climbing to the top.
2. Why did Garnbret decide to post the message on the social platform?
A.She used to fall into the cultural trap.B.Her efforts to help dieters were in vain.
C.Her achievements deserved to be shared.D.She wanted to receive support from DiGiulian.
3. What may lead to REDs according to the text?
A.Severe mental problems.B.The habit of overeating.
C.Over-exercise for a long time.D.The poor athletic performance.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Road to a World ChampionB.Rising to Fame on Social Media
C.The Challenge of Climbing with REDsD.Warning against Cultural Trap in Climbing
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一款名为SIKU的应用程序,它帮助北部社区收集传统知识和科学数据,跟踪环境变化,追踪当地野生食物,并决定如何管理野生动物。

3 . Few social networking platforms are known for inspiring positive social change these days, but an Inuit-developed app is helping local communities from Alaska to Greenland advance their self-determination.

Named SIKU after the Inuktitut word for “sea ice”, the app allows communities in the North to pull together traditional knowledge and scientific data to track changes in the environment, trace local wild foods, and make decisions about how to manage wildlife.

Over the years, SIKU has stepped forward in its development. Recently, the elders saw that the platform could help address a familiar challenge: sharing knowledge with younger people who often have their noses in their phones. In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged social network—a platform where members can post photos and notes about wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice conditions. The app operates in multiple languages, such as Inuktitut, Innu and Greenlandic. Since early 2024, over 25,000 people from at least 120 communities have made more than 75,000 posts on SIKU.

The app is also equipped with useful tools for life on the ice, including weather reports, sea ice forecasts, and other critical safety information. “When I go out on the land with family, we go a long distance, and the SIKU app can show which area we are in. It’s precise.” says Karen Nanook, who lives in Taloyoak, Nunavut.

The data held in SIKU is abundant and up to date, and communities are already using the app to inform important decisions. In 2021, for example, elders in Sanikiluaq were worried the local reindeer population had thinned, so the Hunters and Trappers Association used SIKU to survey hunters and look at recent reported harvest rates. The analysis led the association to temporarily close the hunt to relieve pressure on the population and to reintroduce hunting slowly once the number of reindeer increased. This decision shows how Inuit can use the technology in combination with traditional wildlife management. “It’s part science and part Inuit knowledge. It can work both ways, instead of one dominating the other,” says Arragutainaq, a manager at the association.

1. What do we know about SIKU?
A.It traces data to do researches.B.It gets tryout all over the world.
C.It allows people to post photos and notes.D.It mainly focuses on traditional knowledge.
2. What does the underlined word “full-fledged” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Well-developed.B.Time-saving.C.Business-centered.D.Fancy-looking.
3. What is Karen’s attitude towards SIKU?
A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Intolerant.D.Curious.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.SIKU advocates the Inuit tradition.B.SIKU promotes technological advances.
C.SIKU tracks changes in the environment.D.SIKU helps local communities make decisions.
2024-05-20更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了在太空中炸薯条可能成为现实的研究。

4 . Frying French fries in space may be possible, according to a recent study by Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

On Earth, we have gravity and buoyancy (浮力). Gravity makes sure that the oil stays in the cooker, and buoyancy allows the bubbles that come out of the fries to travel up ward so that the fries are cooked. In space, which is under microgravity, there is no buoyancy. So scientists for long believed that frying wasn’t possible.

The research team first designed a sealed container that could fry the potato safely in zero gravity and then took the researchers on a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain point, headed down just like a roller coaster. There were about 20 seconds of microgravity when the plane reached the highest point, during which the team did tests.

To their surprise, the fries were cooked, and the bubbles were able to escape. When being fried, the water inside the potato turned into vapor (水蒸气). The vapor created pressure when released from the potato. The pressure inside the potato allowed the bubbles to go out and let the oil come in, according to the research paper. It showed that “frying can occur in space”.

This isn’t the first attempt for scientists to deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a group of researchers conducted studies under various gravities. The agency’s large centrifuge (离心机)can create artificial gravity from 1 to 20g, with “g” referring to the gravitational acceleration at the surface of the Earth. It has four arms and can spin fast. During the spin, things held by the arm are under centrifugal force, which is the source of artificial gravity. The fries were cooked under different gravities from 1 to 9 g.

They discovered that the French fries had the most crispy (脆的) chips under 3g. It’s interesting to mention that Jupiter’s gravity is 2.4 times that of Earth’s gravity. So, French fries may have the perfect taste if cooked on Jupiter, compared with other planets in the solar system.

1. What may make frying French Fries possible in space?
A.The release of bubbles.B.The transformation of gravity.
C.The reduction of vapor.D.The accumulation of buoyance.
2. Why did the plane head down like a roller coaster?
A.To make a weightless sense.B.To get appropriate pressure.
C.To test the seal of the container.D.To create experiment conditions.
3. What is the purpose of mentioning the studies conducted in 2014?
A.To show the function of the centrifuge.
B.To find common ground of various experiments.
C.To prove the perfect taste of French fries on Jupiter.
D.To offer more evidence about cooking French fries in space.
4. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A science magazine.B.A cook book.
C.A food advertisement.D.A travel brochure.
2024-05-20更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI)这一性格分类工具的四个主要维度:外向-内向(E-I)、实感-直觉(S-N)、思考-情感(T-F)、判断-知觉(J-P),并解释了每个维度的含义和特性。

5 . The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator

Have you ever heard people describe themselves as an INTJ or an ESFP? What these people are referring to is their personality type based on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), which identifies people on four different criteria.

Extroversion — Introversion (E — I)

This criterion describes how people respond with the surroundings. The extroversion group are “outward-turning” and tend to be action-focused, enjoy more frequent social interaction, and feel energized after spending t me with others. The introversion group are “inward-turning” and tend to be thought-focused, enjoy deep and meaningful social interactions, and feel recharged after spending time alone.

Sensing — Intuition (S — N)

This criterion involves looking at how people gather information from the world around them. People who prefer sensing tend to pay attention to realty, particularly to what they can learn from their own senses. They tend to focus on details and enjoy getting hands-on experience. Those who prefer intuition pay more at tent on to things like patterns and impressions. They enjoy thinking about possibilities, imagining the future, and abstract theories.

Thinking — Feeling (T — F)

This criterion focuses on how people make decisions based on the information that they have gathered. People who prefer thinking place a, greater emphasis on facts and objective data. They tend to be consistent, logical, and impersonal when weighing a decision. Those who prefer feeling are more likely to consider people and emotions when arriving at a conclusion.

Judging — Perceiving (J — P)

The final criterion involves how people tend to deal with the outside world. Those who prefer judging favor structure and firm decisions. People who prefer perceiving are more open, flexible, and adaptable. These two tendencies have an effect on the other criteria. For instance, this criterion helps describe whether you behave with the characteristics of the extroversion group when you are taking in new information or when you are making decisions.

1. Which criterion describes people’s social interaction?
A.E—I.B.S—N.C.T—F.D.J—P.
2. What might be a feature of an ISFP?
A.Preferring stricture and firm decisions.B.Enjoying getting hands-on experience.
C.Feeling tired after spending time alone.D.Emphassising on facts and objective data.
3. Which of the following influences the other criteria?
A.How people make decisions.B.How people gather information.
C.How people deal with the outside world.D.How people respond with the surroundings·
2024-05-20更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了劳动节假期期间黄山和宏村两个旅游目的地的“云旅游”现象,展示了“云旅游”的兴起和发展,同时也进一步解释了“云旅游”给旅游行业带来的新机遇和挑战。

6 . During the Labor Day Holiday, Zha Liguo, at our guide, enjoyed sunrises and sunsets over Huangshan. He was joined by thousands of followers who enjoyed the views on their phones in what is known as “cloud tourism”. During the holiday, Zha would begin his day with a broadcast of the sunrise at the mountaintop. He then would hike across the grand valley and wait for the sunset with his mobile phone.

Having worked in the tourism industry for two decades, Zha began experimenting with live stream in 2022. His positive attitude, engaging presentation, and high quality filming in particular, have helped him attract 700,000 followers.

Not far away from Huangshan, the Hongcun Village is also exploring new possibilities. In less than a year since the village created an official livestream account, it has gained more than 100, 000 followers.

“In addition to the landscape, we also take the audience closer to local folk customs, such as lantern making and wood carving. Compared with the traditional tour, ‘cloud tourism’ can give them a much deeper understanding of a place,” said a manager of a local tourist agency.

“Cloud tourism” has not only increased the appeal of tourist attractions in Hongcun Village but also boosted the growth of local industries. The sales of products in the scenic zone shot up in live stream shows and at present about 40 local tour guides regularly live stream. The live video streams have also cultivated (培养) a huge potential customer base. “I would love to go to Huangshan in the future,” read a message left in Zha’s live stream.

1. What did Zha do in early May?
A.He landed a job as at our guide.B.He met followers over Huangshan.
C.He broadcast day breaks and night falls.D.He shared routines of daily life online.
2. Which helped Zha attract followers most?
A.His quality filming.B.His creative experiments.
C.His positive attitude.D.His engaging presentation.
3. What can be inferred about the Hongcun Village?
A.It draws attention for natural streams.
B.It is located in the valley of Huangshan.
C.It benefits financially from-livestream.
D.It explores possibilities with landscape.
4. What impact might cloud tourism have?
A.Introducing some new folk customs.
B.Helping locals to admire the scenery.
C.Promoting the woodcarving techniques.
D.Attracting tourists to explore the site.
2024-05-20更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了救援人员如何救助被困在窗户井里的五只花栗鼠宝宝,以及花栗鼠妈妈如何与宝宝们团聚的过程。

7 . Recently, a homeowner in Illinois came face to face with five furry chipmunk (花栗鼠) babies that crowded together in a window well. Shocked and concerned, the homeowner contacted Wildlife Allies (WA), a team committed to the caring removal and rescue of sick and injured wildlife.

Wildlife technician Cat Downs soon arrived at the scene along with an assistant. Together, Downs and the assistant netted the chipmunks, removing them from the window well, and placed them inside a new plastic carrier. The rescuers then moved the five chipmunk babies to a grassy area nearby and put them under a wooden basket where the mother could see them. To make sure the reunion was a success, the rescuers set up cameras and hoped the chipmunk mom would soon return.

“The chipmunk babies were enveloped in fear and tiredness,” a representative from Wildlife Allies recalled. Rescuers didn’t wait long and soon found an empty wooden basket. Then, checking the camera recording, they joyfully realized that the whole family had been reunited. “When we loaded the photos on to our computer and saw the mom, a burden was lifted from our hearts and pure joy came over us,” one Wildlife Allies representative said.

The Wildlife Allies team watched in satisfaction as the chipmunk mom tended to each of her babies. “The chipmunk mom emerged and heroically freed her precious babies from the wooden basket,” Anderson Humane wrote in a post about the rescue. “With determination, she made multiple trips, releasing all five babies and carrying the last one away to safety!”

According to Skedaddle Humane Wildlife Control, chipmunk babies rely heavily on their mother throughout the first few months of their lives, as she teaches them what to eat and how to survive. Usually, families like these stick together until the fall, when the babies are old enough to stand on their own feet.

Together at last, this little family is filled with happiness, thanks to those rescuers.

1. Where did the chipmunk mom find her babies?
A.Beside a grassy area.B.Inside a window well.
C.In a new plastic carrier.D.Under a wooden basket.
2. How did WA team feel when checking the photos?
A.Relieved.B.Regretful.C.Discouraged.D.Motivated.
3. What can we learn about chipmunk babies from the paragraph 5?
A.They stick together for food.B.They can standup afterbirth.
C.They are dependent on moms.D.They get survival skills in the fall.
4. Which might be a suitable title for the text?
A.Wildlife Allies: Our Last HopeB.Guide for Wildlife Rescuers
C.Chipmunk Mom’s Rescue TripD.Reunite a Chipmunk Family
2024-05-19更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕“我们为何对自己比对朋友更苛刻”这一主题展开,提出了作者的观点和看法,并通过分析自我批评的作用、大脑回路的影响以及我们如何摆脱负面循环等方面来支持这些观点。

8 . Have you ever noticed how much nicer you are to your friends than to yourself?

We comfort our friends and cheer on their achievements, yet we constantly criticize ourselves. We regret making mistakes. We compare ourselves to others. We don’t feel we are worthy enough. It’s endless.

Self-criticism actually serves a purpose. It helps people survive by adapting ourselves to social standards. Follow the standards and you will remain secure; step outside the lines and you will risk potential danger. This is why the negative self-talk is critical—it’s trying to keep you safe.

Strangely enough, as the brain circuit forces us to reflect what we did wrong, it responds with support for our friends. So how can we treat ourselves with the care we give our friends? We start by understanding how self-criticism operates.

When we are not concentrated on something, the brain circuit runs. We passively listen to these negative thoughts which interrupt our ability to focus and sleep. The self-criticism creates over thinking. For example, someone who loses a love done might think, “I’m so down. Why can’t I get over this?” and then, “I can’t handle anything.” When trying to make meaning from self-criticism, we slip into a cycle, which makes us feel we are not enough: not successful enough, not lovable enough, not worthy enough...It convinces us that we will be happy and safe when we achieve something. Yet when we achieve that, our wish to equal the achievements of others finds us some new in security. Nothing will ever be good enough.

Only when we stop the self-criticism can we hear our inner voice. Let go of the desire to “keep up with the Joneses” and then step more fully into ourselves. Next, think about what you would say to friends in a similar situation. It helps us out of the negative cycle and access our caring and supportive side. It is time for us to treat ourselves like we treat our friends.

1. Why does self-criticism matter?
A.It adapts people to critical standards.B.It helps people avoid potential risks.
C.It ensures people’s security in society.D.It assists people to achieve life purpose.
2. What in mainly talked about in paragraph 5?
A.How the brain circuit is formed.B.How self-criticism affects people.
C.How it feels to lose a love done.D.How criticism creates over thinking.
3. What might the underlined sentence “keep up with the Joneses” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.Handle difficulties with case.B.Possess abundant wealth.
C.Get rid of the heavy pressure.D.Match the success of others.
4. What does the author suggest us doing?
A.Making meaning from criticism.B.Treating ourselves with kindness.
C.Reflecting on mistakes regularly.D.Offering nice comments to others.
2024-05-19更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些英语发音规则以帮助我们更好地发音。

9 . How to Improve Your Pronunciation

It seems like all rules in English have an exception, doesn’t it?    1    However, learning a few of the exceptions can help make your learning easier! easier! Below are four groups of words that change in pronunciation based on where they are in a sentence or what letters they a replaced beside in a word. Check it out!

Tip One: And, or, for and of

And, or, for and of are called “function words”.    2    They often drop letter sounds so that other more important words in a sentence can be stressed. Function words can also be integrated into words that come before or after them.

Tip Two:    3    

When T or D appear at the end of a word and the next word begins with a consonant(辅音), the sounds these letters make become softer or are dropped altogether. After the end sound of T or D is less stressed, the rest or the first word is generally integrated into the second word.

Tip Three: The suffix-ed

When -ed is placed on the end of a verb, its pronunciation depends on how the rest of the word is spelled. If the verb ends with a D or a T, -ed is pronounced as a whole new syllable. However, if the verb ends with a vowel(元音) sound or L, N, R, B, C, M, Z, S, or V, then-ed is just said like a D sound.    4    .

Tip Four: An, a and the

These article scan change in pronunciation depending on where they are in a sentence. You’ll need to identify if the word that follows them begins with a vowel or consonant.    5    . Additionally, if you’re wanting to stress the word that follows “the”, you should say it with a log vowel sound.

A.End sounds T and D
B.Drop sounds T and D
C.Never stress them in pronunciation
D.That is to say, it doesn’t become an extra syllable
E.This will determine which pronunciation you’ll use
F.Their pronunciations can vary in different manners
G.Given that, no wonder achieving fluency is demanding
2024-05-19更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I flipped through an online bidding (拍卖) site one evening: fun containers for houseplants, old maps original artwork, Santas... “Oh my gosh, Cody! Look!”

My husband looked over my shoulder, “That’s a lot of Santas!” he was surprised,

I found a huge fortune and it was only March! But these Santas came in three plastic bins. “I don’t know where we could store them all,” I said. “You’d have to go with me to pick them up—those bins look heavy.” I tried to talk myself out of bidding, but it wasn’t working. “I really want them,” I admitted.

“You should do what makes you happy,” Cody said.

For years I’d bought at least one Santa figure every year for Christmas. Cody knew that Santa was a special character for me. When I was growing up, my father played the community Santa. He was a fireman, and the department sponsored Santa visits at school. My father would get down from the flashing fire truck with a big “Ho! Ho! Ho!” He’d sit each child on his lap. “What your Christmas wish?” he’d ask, as joyous a she could be. He handed out bags of peanuts, candy and oranges. Nobody knew the man behind the beard was my father. It was magical!

After the school party, mom would carefully wash dad’s costume. The red and white coat, hat, white beard and black belt went back into the box. Santa was gone when Christmas night fell.

My father died when I was 19. Since then, I’d bought Santa figures to feel the joy Santa represented. Maybe that why I kept searching for more of them. By the time our three daughters were born, we had enough Santas to decorate a whole tree.

I typed in my bid on the site as memories of those Santa visits at school rushed in. I then imagined how my daughters would react to those bins of Santas.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My computer flashed with a message.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Santas? In March?” my daughters appeared confused.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-16更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标第九次考前适应性训练英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般