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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何利用学校资源来发挥自己的潜力。
1 . 根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of the school resources, such as taking advantage of your classes, learning from your teachers and classmates,    1     要善用学校的各种设施, joining school clubs and taking an active part in different sports.

    2     Also important are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. As a senior high school students, on the one hand, you should make a careful study plan, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork and other activities. One the other hand,     3     你须努力提高人际沟通和解决问题的技巧。 Last but not least, always looking on the bright side even if you are in a difficult situation is a must.     4     In time you’ll find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.     

As the wise saying goes, “    5    千里之行,始于足下。” You need continuously train your mind and develop your characters in senior high school to realize your potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!

2022-11-16更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Father and mother came back home two days earlier than expected, because they couldn’t wait to surprise the boys. But when they went into the house, they found     1     房间一团糟. Their dog was so tired and hungry, and the money for dog food was gone!    2     Father was so angry that he shouted at Daniel: “What did you do with the cash? We left you in charge, but I don’t know     3    为什么房子这么脏? How can we trust you any more?” Daniel was also very angry, he said: “    4     Stop shouting at me! I’m still an teenager. Why is everything my fault?” Father thought Daniel was too rude to them and he would punish him. But mother felt     5    他们对男孩们太严厉了, and talked with them and knew that the dog was ill and they used the money to take it to the clinic.

2022-11-09更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
3 . 英汉互译
1. be concerned about ________
2. on purpose ________
3. because of ________
4. at present ________
5. outdoors ________
6. actually ________
7. at an end ________
8. come to power ________
9. 失业 ________
10. 严重受损 ________
11. 屈服、让步________
12. 照常 ________
13. 可信赖的________
14. 不理睬、忽视________
15. 说服________
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了车辆过多会危害环境并且造成更多的交通事故,劝大家购车之前要三思。
4 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

I am worried about China’s car problems. More cars are now available, and     1     我们道路上的车子比以前更多了。There will be 140 million cars on our roads by the year 2020. That’s almost seven times the number of cars on our roads now. The increase in the number of new cars has already blocked roads.     2     Pollution is already a major problem and it will get much worse.     3     The sky is often a yellow-brown color in big cities. There are more road accidents in China than other countries.    4     Traffic problems and road accidents will get much worse in the future.

Cars can be very useful, but they also cause a lot of damage.     5    我认为人们在买车前有必要三思而后行。I also think more should be done about our country’s car problems.

2022-09-07更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2017-2018学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在英国留学期间的一些感受。
5 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

I once studied in a British high school for one year. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain. I could get up an hour later than usual.

On the first day, all students attended an assembly in the school hall.     1     I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. During the assembly, the headmaster told us that     2     the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study. Because we had different classes in different classrooms,     3    对我来说记住所有的同学是件难事。I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in China. However, it was a bit challenging. Luckily, my teachers gave me much encouragement. My English improved a lot, as I used English every day.

I liked cooking and also took many subjects. In the art class, I made a small sculpture.     4     I liked it very much though it didn’t look very beautiful.     5    我很幸运能够体验到这样一种不同的生活方式。

文章大意:这是一篇书信。刚进入大学的作者写信告诉家人朋友在学校交的朋友和认识的老师。
6 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

I am doing fine here at university and     1     我已交了几个好朋友 I want to tell you about them.

My room-mate, Wu bang, is from Da lian.     2     We get along very well because he is so easy-going. We stay up at night and talk about many things. We have interesting conversations.

I have also made friends with my classmate Li Xing, whose family is in Nanjing, just like ours. When we first met, I thought Li Xing was quite shy because he didn't say much.     3    但实际上他是一个友好而又诚实的人. We often study together and he helps me with math. I am happy to have such a hard-working classmate.

Another friend I want to tell you about is Zhao Ji.     4     He is very humorous and loves telling jokes. He is training to be an athlete on the national team. I have no doubt he will succeed.

Please don’t worry about me. I am happy here and studying hard.     5     The professors are strict, but they are kind. I like my university very much.

2022-09-06更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2017-2018学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是对一封邮件进行回复,主要内容是作者对一位因为节食而导致健康问题的女演员进行安慰,并对她正在康复而感到高兴。
7 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

My computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering.

    1     你是正确的. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and     2     you are a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best:     3    没有东西比健康更重要.

It’s the same in China.     4     Many people are not overweight at all. However, they are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous.     5     I hope they can learn from your story.

2022-09-06更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2017-2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章全面介绍了将为我们作演讲的高倩女士。
8 . 根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Ms Gao Qian is going to give us a speech on 20 July.     1     She once lived in Australia and has travelled around the world. She is friendly and outgoing.     2     She knows China and the Chinese culture quite well, and she also knows about the world.

    3     高倩女士擅长汉语和英语。 She graduated from Peking University in 2004. After graduation, she worked as an English teacher in a college for four years.     4     In 2008, she started a school to help poor children to go to university.

Ms. Gao Qian likes travelling and has been to different parts of the world. She will talk about some foreign customs, as many students are very interested in them.     5     我们期待她的到来

文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了以高中生为目标对象的“禁烟运动”的一次宣传广告策划的具体安排。
9 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Antismoking ad campaign

Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking.    1     Every packet of cigarettes contains poisonous chemicals that can result in lung cancer and heart disease. This costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. There are huge numbers of smokers in Asia. This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subjects of our ad campaign.

The target audience is highschool teenagers. Our main aim is to discourage young people from smoking.    2     我们的研究表明年轻人是关心他们的健康和未来的. We will education them about the bad physical effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking, such as saving money which can then be spent on other things. Our interviews also indicate that young people are concerned about what is cool and what their friends like. We will show how smoking is not cool or attractive, because it makes people smell terrible, and gives them bad teeth, skin and fingernails.    3     If we can convince young people not to start, they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking, too.

Our campaign will start on 31 May, World No Tobacco Day. We will put large posters around the school with our logo and slogan.    4     我们的网站将给学生们提供更多的有关吸烟方面的信息. We will also publish an article in the school magazine informing students about the dangers of smoking, and we will organize an essay competition as well.

Our slogan: Smoking kills!

    5     Many people think that smoking is cool or enjoyable, but they are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is why we choose this picture as our logo. We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseases related to smoking.

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了饮食和生活方式常常是青少年的问题。然而,好消息是,如果青少年们吃对了食物并且经常锻炼,会使得身体更健康。
10 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

The truth is, diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is that you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.

    1     Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenager say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.

    2     作为一位青少年给与你身体所需要的能量很重要。 If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of watersix to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.     3     Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do ! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, you body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study!     4     这些化学物质甚至能帮助你晚上睡得更好。

A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.     5     As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all !

2022-08-06更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市华容县2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
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