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翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了森林对于地球的重要性,作者呼吁我们要保护森林。
1 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Forests are like a big, green blanket that covers the Earth.     1     They help clean the air and give us fresh oxygen. Forests are home to many animals and plants, making them very special places on our planet.

Imagine forests as huge gardens that take in bad air and change it into good air for us to breathe. They are very important because they are home to more than half of all the animals and plants we know.     2     This makes forests very important for keeping our Earth healthy and full of life     3     森林覆盖了地球陆地的三分之一。 They are found all around the world, from hot, wet rainforests to cold. snowy forests. Each forest has its own types of trees, plants, and animals that cannot live anywhere else.

But, forests are in danger because of cutting down trees and clearing land for farms or buildings.     4     这对动物、植物甚至我们都是有害的。 We need to take care of forests because they help keep our air clean and give us water and food.

In short, forests are very important for our planet. They help keep the air clean, are homes to many animals and plants, and make Earth a beautiful place.     5     We should all help protect forests so they can keep being the Earth’s green blanket.

2024-06-15更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平考试英语试题(专家版四)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了上周末,作者参加了由GreenHope组织的森林清洁活动的经历。
2 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Last weekend, I took part in a forest clean-up activity. It was organized by GreenHope,     1     an organization devoted to protecting forests. At first I didn’t want to take part in the forest clean-up activity, but then I thought. What if nobody goes?” our team leader, Joe, took us to a forest outside the city.     2     I was sad to see litter everywhere. There was a “No littering is allowed here” sign at the entrance to the forest,     3     but that didn’t stop people from throwing their rubbish on the ground. Joe divided us into two groups: one group cleaned up the north side of the forest, and the other group cleaned up the south. We worked for several hours and we were happy to see that the forest looked cleaner than it had looked before.     4     这绝对值得我们的努力. There’ll be another clean-up activity in the green belt next Saturday. You can find Joe and sign up if you’re willing to help.     5    每个参加该活动的人都将获得一枚奖章. I’ll join you too if I have time.

2024-06-13更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(二)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些应对台风的方法,可以在台风来袭时保证自身安全。
3 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

    1     Typhoons(台风)are quite common in south-east Asian countries. Although there is no way to prevent a typhoon, you can get prepared for it. In order to protect yourself from a typhoon, follow the proper safety procedures. The correct and quick reactions can make the difference between life and death. If a typhoon is approaching,     2     关闭并锁上所有的窗户和门, and tie down large outdoor objects so that they do not blow away. During a typhoon,     3     你应该尽力保持头脑冷静。It is also important that you stay inside.     4     If you have to go outside, always exit using the stairs. When you are out, stay away from trees, large signs and light poles. Remember to inform yourself of what is going on. Pay attention to news updates to confirm whether the danger is gone.     5       These tips will help keep you safe in the face of a typhoon.

2024-06-03更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年湖南省高中学业水平合格线考试模拟卷二英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了给身体提供所需的能量和锻炼对于青少年的重要性。
4 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then     1     你觉得累。For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water. Water helps keep your system clean.     2     Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that     3     青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟。That is easy to do! Often, teenagers give up sports, saying     4     they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study.     5     They can even help you sleep better at night.

2024-06-01更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(一)英语试题
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国护士,近代护理学和护士教育创始人弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的人物传记故事。
5 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy, where her parents went after they got married in 1818.

    1     Florence was an unusual young woman for her time. She didn’t want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn’t want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, terrible places. They were worried about her.     2     In 1851, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work, but she loved it.

In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War.     3     军队医院里挤满了受伤的人。There were no nurses and many men died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help. Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the army hospital a cleaner and safer place. She brought the men fresh food, she cleaned the hospital beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers. Soon, fewer men were dying. At night, Florence walked around the hospital.     4     She talked to the injured soldiers and helped the men to write letters to their families. She carried a lamp and the soldiers called her “The lady with the lamp”.

When Florence returned to England, people called her a heroine of her work in the Crimean War. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thank you. She continued to work hard in Britain to improve hospitals and she was given a medal called the Order of Merit.     5     她是第一位获得这一荣誉的女性。

2024-05-31更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者爱上太极并开始研究太极拳背后的中国古代文化,以及练习太极给作者带来的积极影响。
6 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few classes, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that     1     我的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.

In time, I began to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that     2     tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the unity of opposites. Neither can exist independent of the other; for example, there is no shadow without light. The practice of tai chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements. Eventually,     3     tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace.

A year of practising     4     tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day.     5     我感到更快乐和更自信了. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful situations. I am sure I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me.

2024-05-28更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试(压轴卷)英语试题
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了假期的重要性。
7 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Holidays play an important part in our life. We work hard during the year, so we feel tired and stressed at times.     1     We need holidays to relax, even if they only last for a few days. This is especially true for women. They could get away from their husbands, children and family for even one week in the year.

    2     假期有很多好处。Firstly, they can improve the economy (经济).     3       If there were no holidays, people would have little time to spend the money they earn. Secondly, holidays allow people to relax after working hard throughout the year. During and after the holidays, people feel more relaxed and energetic; they then bring this energy to work when they continue working. Lastly, holidays help people learn how to enjoy life.     4     Most people improve their relationships with their other family members during holidays.

However, holidays also have bad aspects. For example, many people said that they couldn’t enjoy shopping or travelling because there were so many people shopping and travelling, too. Anyway, most people realize that they need holidays.     5     我无法想象如果没有假期人们的生活会是什么样子。

2024-05-23更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平仿真试卷(专家版五)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保护和传承中国传统节日的三个理由。
8 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Traditional festivals are a significant part of Chinese culture, which we must protect and maintain.     1     这样做有三个理由.

First of all, traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history. For example,     2     the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan, a great poet. By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation.

    3     Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a caring, family-centred message at their heart. The full moon on the festival stands for family togetherness and     4     family members will come back home even if they live very far away.

Last but not least, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. That’s why we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a people.     5     传统节日告诉我们我们是谁and fill us with pride of being Chinese.

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述的是中国传统节日仍然是中国文化的重要组成部分,所以我们应该保护和维护这些节日。
9 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

In modern society, many Chinese traditional festivals are still an important part of Chinese culture, and     1     we must protect them and maintain them.

Some traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history. For example,     2     the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan. By celebrating the festival with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation.

Moreover,     3    传统节日使我们更多了解中国人的价值观. Festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a caring, family-centre d message at their heart.     4     The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness.

Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. For example,     5     我们有腊八节 with unique customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a people. Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese.

2024-03-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷三)英语试题
翻译-语篇翻译 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章说明了锻炼对健康的好处以及一些锻炼的注意事项。
10 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Exercise has a range of health benefits. However, some people believe that     1     if some exercise is good, more is always better, so they tend to exercise for a long time without stopping. For example, some people go jogging for several hours at a time because of the step-counting smartphone apps.     2     还有些人周末连续锻炼数个小时 to make up for their lack of exercise during the weekdays. Habits like these put stress on the body, and if maintained over the long term,     3     they can be a serious health risk.

Generally speaking, aerobic routines that last over 100 minutes have a certain health risk. On the other hand,     4     they should not be shorter than 10 minutes. If you do exercise for only a few minutes, you may not be working out long enough to see any benefits from it. When you exercise, aim for the daily average of 30 to 60 minutes.     5     这将会防止你受伤. Moreover, it will ensure that the exercise you do has a positive effect on your physical health.

2024-03-05更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷一)英语试题
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