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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述杨河六年如一日用相机记录江豚种群变化的故事。

1 . Yang He, a 64-year-old man from Yichang, Hubei, has observed the changes in finless porpoises (江豚) population with his camera for six years. As a(n) ________ of the finless porpoise, he has taken more than 100,000 photos of them so far.

Every day, Yang wakes up early and drives to the ________ of the Yangtze River. He waits ________ there for hours for finless porpoises to capture (捕捉) their ________ with his camera. Yang ________ finless porpoises very well. They are just like his children. As soon as one of them comes out from the water, he can tell which family it ________.

The Yangtze finless porpoise is so ________ to the Yangtze River that any change in the health of its living environment can support or ________ its survival. “When I was a teenager, I could see many finless porpoises. I would often observe them ________ boats in the river,” Yang says. “But ________ human activities, finless porpoises became fewer.”

However, the situation has changed as ________ measures have been taken to protect the species. In 2017, Yang was ________ enough to take a photo of a finless porpoise after a long waiting. In 2019, he was able to take more photos, including images of the porpoises________ fish near the riverbank.

Thanks to his camera, he once discovered and ________ a porpoise whose tail became entangled (缠住) with a rope. “I will make it my life’s work to ________ this amazing creature.” Yang says.

1.
A.leaderB.admirerC.hunterD.advisor
2.
A.banksB.wavesC.beachesD.sights
3.
A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.formallyD.strangely
4.
A.imaginationB.anxietyC.strengthD.beauty
5.
A.followsB.listensC.knowsD.exchanges
6.
A.belongs toB.focuses onC.applies forD.adapts to
7.
A.addictedB.connectedC.convenientD.important
8.
A.threatenB.balanceC.conductD.promote
9.
A.crashingB.trappingC.trackingD.preventing
10.
A.in addition toB.due toC.in spite ofD.apart from
11.
A.globalB.possibleC.effectiveD.historic
12.
A.creativeB.luckyC.magicD.valuable
13.
A.catchingB.strikingC.kickingD.drawing
14.
A.inspiredB.approachedC.reservedD.rescued
15.
A.confirmB.remindC.documentD.identify
2024-03-30更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北石家庄精英学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个叫Lauren Schroeder的青少年如何在社区食品非营利组织做志愿者时意识到了穷人社区缺乏新鲜食物的问题,并决心种植蔬菜来捐赠给低收入家庭。她获得了国家FFA组织的经济支持,开始在父母的农场上种菜。经过努力,她的项目取得了成功,产出了大量蔬菜,并帮助了社区成员。

2 . Everyone deserves healthy meals. However, unfortunately, not everyone has ________ to fresh foods, ________ those in poor communities.

A teenager named Lauren Schroeder ________ this when she volunteered at a community food nonprofit. All vegetables for families in need came in cans and boxes, rather than straight from the fields. ________ to make a change, Lauren set out to grow produce so she could donate it to ________ families.

“I wanted people to get the nutrition they needed from fresh vegetables,” Lauren said. This ________ her to start a garden on her parents’ farm. While her mom was supportive, she made her ________ of how much work it would take-still, the teenager ________ the challenge.

To kick-start her project, Lauren got economic ________ from the National FFA Organization, which ________ agricultural education, to pay for seeds and gardening supplies. Then, the ________ work began. Since the summers in Iowa are very hot and dry, she had to water them daily. Lauren added, “I did a lot of research online and every day, it took about two or three hours.”

But all her efforts ________. Her first harvest resulted in 40 pounds of produce. “It was really good to know that anyone who wanted fresh vegetables would be able to get the ________,” Lauren said, “I knew that I wanted to keep going.”

So far, she has spent over 1,000 hours working in the garden, producing 7,000 pounds of vegetables. “I want to ________ community members. It makes a(n) ________ when you help other people out. That’s what makes me happiest,” Lauren said.

1.
A.invitationB.accessC.admissionD.ticket
2.
A.especiallyB.actuallyC.obviouslyD.extremely
3.
A.confirmedB.appreciatedC.recognizedD.identified
4.
A.ArrangingB.DeterminingC.StrugglingD.Pretending
5.
A.musicalB.familiarC.uniqueD.low-income
6.
A.recommendedB.remindedC.inspiredD.requested
7.
A.awareB.confidentC.certainD.free
8.
A.took upB.looked intoC.applied forD.went over
9.
A.guidanceB.supportC.pressureD.benefit
10.
A.organizesB.expectsC.promotesD.demands
11.
A.amazingB.specificC.professionalD.tough
12.
A.worked outB.paid offC.broke offD.wore out
13.
A.rewardB.rescueC.honourD.donation
14.
A.impactB.impressC.challengeD.observe
15.
A.discoveryB.profitC.differenceD.intention
2024-03-04更新 | 209次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省保定市定州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了患有阿斯伯格综合症、不善社交的妹妹在全校师生面前唱歌,这件事情最后引起了作者的反思。

3 . I was shocked when my socially awkward sister, who had suffered from Asperger Syndrome (阿斯伯格综合症), decided to sing in front of the school. I knew she would ________ me in some way, so I protested. However, my parents insisted that she ________ and I would have to be part of the audience. I silently hoped that something would happen to ________ me from watching her losing face.

As I waited in the hall, sweat ________ my forehead. I comforted myself that no one knew she was my sister and tried to persuade myself that it would be ________. The lights darkened and the ________ opened to reveal (使露面) my sister standing alone on stage. She seemed ________, taking a minute to stammer (结结巴巴地说) her name and class. ________ began to be heard in the audience.

I shifted nervously in my seat, afraid what was about to happen. But as my sister started to sing, I was ________. Her voice flowed effortlessly and melodiously, filling the hall with its ________. I watched in wonder, realizing I had never known she could sing so ________. I listened carefully to the lyric (歌词) she had written herself, feeling ashamed for doubting her ________. My heart gave way as I heard the heartfelt words.

     In that moment, guilt and shame flooded my heart. ________ my unwillingness to support her, she had never taken anything that I had done to her to heart. It was then that I determined to love her ________. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been ________ from my eyes, and my heart was full.1.
A.embarrassB.impressC.surpriseD.support
2.
A.hideB.quitC.escapeD.perform
3.
A.protectB.saveC.recoverD.rescue
4.
A.picked upB.climbed uponC.took offD.went up
5.
A.impressiveB.excitingC.fineD.challenging
6.
A.charactersB.lecturesC.curtainsD.signals
7.
A.confidentB.nervousC.preparedD.relaxed
8.
A.CriesB.CrashesC.WhispersD.Screams
9.
A.entertainedB.disappointedC.relievedD.shocked
10.
A.powerB.weaknessC.silenceD.darkness
11.
A.softlyB.loudlyC.quietlyD.beautifully
12.
A.abilitiesB.failuresC.talentsD.weaknesses
13.
A.WithoutB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Within
14.
A.extremelyB.equallyC.unconditionallyD.finally
15.
A.liftedB.droppedC.coveredD.hidden
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了瑞士小村庄阿尔旺根的两名新居民投诉村里不断响起的牛铃声,要求在晚上将牛铃取下以便能够安睡,但是长期居民和农民反对这种改变,认为这是对传统文化的攻击,他们希望维护和保护传统生活方式。

4 . Two new residents in Aarwangen, a small village in Swiss, filed complaints with the village council about the constant ringing of cowbells. They asked for the cows’ bells to be _________ at night so they could sleep.

Long-term residents, and the village’s remaining farmers were _________. They thought it was a(n) _________ on their traditional culture. “We want to _________ and maintain our lived traditions in the future,” they say.

Cowbells have been used in rural Switzerland for centuries. They were once useful for _________ cows on the hill side in summer. Farmers say they can _________ each individual cow by the sound of its own bell. _________, in modern times, many farmers have switched to using electronic chips _________ bells.

Over the past few decades, many new _________ have arrived here from large cities. They are less __________ to the agricultural way of life.

This year’s battle is not the first time residents have __________ cowbells. In 2015, a Zurich appeals court __________ a farmer to remove the bells from his 27 cows from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., since they were safe in a small farm and keeping the neighbors __________.

Next month, Aarwangen’s villagers will gather for a public meeting to vote on the __________ of their bells. They will decide how the sound of the bells can __________ without breaking noise pollution laws.

1.
A.markedB.watchedC.fastenedD.removed
2.
A.angryB.proudC.frightenedD.excited
3.
A.effectB.commentC.attackD.reliance
4.
A.studyB.preserveC.recordD.restore
5.
A.countingB.trackingC.entertainingD.feeding
6.
A.catchB.contactC.spotD.hear
7.
A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
8.
A.instead ofB.thanks toC.regardless ofD.according to
9.
A.residentsB.researchersC.touristsD.pioneers
10.
A.attractedB.accustomedC.opposedD.devoted
11.
A.thought overB.gave upC.put onD.complained about
12.
A.hopedB.promisedC.orderedD.refused
13.
A.aliveB.asleepC.ashamedD.awake
14.
A.futureB.numberC.toneD.design
15.
A.riseB.continueC.spreadD.return
2024-02-27更新 | 66次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省沧州市泊头市大数据联考2023-2024学年高三上学期2月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲是一个很乐观积极的人,会带着作者去做志愿者,也让她学会了“只处理一次”这个重要的做事法则。作者非常感激自己的母亲。

5 . My mom is the most positive person I know. She has a/an ______ spirit, sees the good in all people, and always sees ______ in any situation. I grew up in a ______, positive home environment, where there were always family ______ and lots of laughter.

I have fond memories of my mom taking us to ______ every Saturday morning. While my brother and I would have rather stayed home on our day off from school, she had us ______ her to help people in Roanoke, Virginia who needed groceries (食品杂货) to feed their families. While she did her service role, we helped to prepare bags of food. ______, this got to be something we looked forward to and we always left feeling ______ about what we did.

My sweet mom ______ made doing housework enjoyable. The best ______ I learned from her that sticks with me today is “O­H­I­O”. Growing up, my mom would ______ me a pile of clean clothes and I would ______ set them on the floor, ______ to put them away later. My mom would say, “Kids, you’ve got to ______: OHIO! That means Only Handle It Once. When I give you clothes, put them away in your ______ as soon as I give them to you so they are only in your hands only.”

1.
A.guidingB.amazingC.movingD.encouraging
2.
A.reasonB.changeC.hopeD.duty
3.
A.lovingB.naturalC.challengingD.cultural
4.
A.tiesB.activitiesC.businessesD.responsibilities
5.
A.relaxB.performC.cycleD.volunteer
6.
A.allowB.followC.remindD.take
7.
A.SurprisinglyB.FortunatelyC.HopefullyD.Naturally
8.
A.funnyB.strangeC.goodD.confident
9.
A.justB.evenC.stillD.ever
10.
A.adviceB.humorC.wordD.custom
11.
A.handB.buyC.offerD.lend
12.
A.repeatedlyB.formallyC.immediatelyD.finally
13.
A.pretendingB.promisingC.learningD.refusing
14.
A.spellB.solveC.enjoyD.remember
15.
A.handsB.washing machinesC.drawersD.school bags
2024-02-22更新 | 89次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省承德技师学院2023-2024学年高一下学期第3次月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在半路坏了,正巧赶上周日,在加油站并没有找到修车的人。这时恰巧有一位年长的绅士来加油。了解到作者遇到的困难后,他主动帮助作者修了车。作者对此非常的感谢。

6 . I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was ______, too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no ______ on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for ______ the car.

I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to ______ the heat when an older gentleman ______ to fuel his car.   He asked about my car, and I ______ my predicament (困境). To my ______, the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and ______ a tool set.

Right then and there, this total ______ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been charged for so long that they were ______ to function.   After about an hour, he ______ that my car was safe to finish the trip.

______ came at the hands of a stranger. ______ his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man ______ a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his ______ .

1.
A.busyB.loudC.deadD.secure
2.
A.mechanicB.policemanC.managerD.guide
3.
A.washingB.parkingC.purchasingD.maintaining
4.
A.feelB.beatC.absorbD.produce
5.
A.promisedB.refusedC.stoppedD.volunteered
6.
A.solvedB.noticedC.escapedD.explained
7.
A.surpriseB.regretC.amusementD.disappointment
8.
A.called upB.pulled outC.put downD.threw away
9.
A.liarB.beginnerC.strangerD.loser
10.
A.freeB.readyC.uncertainD.unable
11.
A.pronouncedB.agreedC.discoveredD.doubted
12.
A.TirednessB.KindnessC.LonelinessD.Carefulness
13.
A.FoldingB.DryingC.SoilingD.Mending
14.
A.savedB.calledC.judgedD.banned
15.
A.friendB.daughterC.coworkerD.customer
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述一位英国女性Mantri用算盘帮助不擅长数学的儿子取得进步的故事。

7 . Dr. Mantri is an India-born British woman. As she grew up, a teacher used an abacus (算盘) to help her ______ understand mathematics. She applied this ______ tool to turn her son, Dhruv, into a maths genius. She thinks a bit of abacus instruction might help today’s kids ______ a modern problem.

Dhruv was in fifth-grade when his mother started to notice he was ______ with simple arithmetic (算术). She would ask him something like 35 minus 13 and he couldn’t do it. After realizing her son’s poor ______ in maths, she started ______ the same tool to help him after school.

In just six days he started to show ______ with the abacus and would go on to become an expert in numbers. So sudden the ______ was that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at a meeting, with some parents even coming to ask for ______ on using it for their kids.

Now Dr. Mantri is using the abacus to ______ thousands of kids around the world. Kids enjoy learning on an abacus ______ it’s like a game where they can touch and feel it.

“Seeing Dhruv’s ______ with maths, I decided to change the way he looked at numbers,” said Dr. Mantri. “Abacuses are a tried and tested method.”

Dhruv has ______ an apprenticeship (学徒期) at international firm Diageo and is now______ a career in data science. He is ______ about his future career and owes his success to his mother.

1.
A.fullyB.correctlyC.normallyD.visually
2.
A.advancedB.ancientC.seniorD.standard
3.
A.deal withB.bring upC.run intoD.go around
4.
A.beginningB.meetingC.workingD.struggling
5.
A.balanceB.memoryC.performanceD.judgement
6.
A.developingB.designingC.improvingD.employing
7.
A.patienceB.progressC.relationD.satisfaction
8.
A.changeB.thoughtC.fameD.decision
9.
A.commentB.adviceC.agreementD.feedback
10.
A.tutorB.monitorC.examineD.treat
11.
A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.when
12.
A.difficultiesB.conflictsC.connectionsD.competitions
13.
A.landedB.offeredC.refusedD.requested
14.
A.abandoningB.seekingC.finishingD.risking
15.
A.curiousB.concernedC.confidentD.particular
完形填空(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Fainsilber Katz有一次去海滩玩,在攀爬岩石的时候遇到了困难。这个时候有个人走出来帮助了她,让她感受到生活中如果有人帮助和支持,困难就会被克服,生活就会重回快乐。

8 . One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ______ . She parked her car and ______ the beach with everything she ______ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ______ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.

When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ______ , she stopped, ______ what to do. ______ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ______ ?” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ______ .

The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ______ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ______ to walk her down the ______ . Fainsilber Katz felt ______ .

The man’s act of ______ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard, one doesn’t have to do it ______ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.

1.
A.farmB.beachC.bookstoreD.museum
2.
A.headed forB.cleaned upC.showed offD.looked up
3.
A.doubtedB.learnedC.discoveredD.needed
4.
A.difficultB.easyC.strangeD.interesting
5.
A.seriouslyB.tiredlyC.safelyD.heavily
6.
A.warningB.beggingC.explainingD.wondering
7.
A.For exampleB.In shortC.At the momentD.In addition
8.
A.timeB.helpC.praiseD.water
9.
A.answeredB.requiredC.orderedD.recorded
10.
A.buyingB.carryingC.throwingD.choosing
11.
A.bagB.coatC.handD.gift
12.
A.stageB.chairC.hillD.step
13.
A.naturalB.thankfulC.sadD.afraid
14.
A.kindnessB.shynessC.impatienceD.confidence
15.
A.simplyB.angrilyC.aloneD.willingly
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者和爸爸在购物结账时,爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。

9 . My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He ________ a fast food restaurant called Queenie’s Weenies, which is specialized in hot dogs. I work with my dad at the ________ on weekends.

One Saturday, we went ________. As we got into the checkout line, I ________ something: our cashier (收银员) was very ________! She ________ no smiles, no greetings and no small talk. Her “anger aura (光环)” was obvious and kind of ________ to me. When we ________ to check out, I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly. My dad had a different ________. When it was our turn, he started ________ her.

Dad said, “Hi, how are you today? This is my son. I have a restaurant, and we ________ together. It’s called Queenie’s Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will ________ you to my hot dogs. I’m good at cooking them.” By the time we ________ checking out, the cashier was smiling. She said, “Thanks, umm… I hope you and your son have a very nice day.”

Back in the car, Dad said to me, “The cashier was obviously ________ today. It happens to everyone. Smile ________ or give a few kind words, which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted.”

1.
A.ownsB.describesC.visitsD.recommends
2.
A.supermarketB.hospitalC.restaurantD.company
3.
A.hikingB.campingC.exploringD.shopping
4.
A.imaginedB.believedC.noticedD.remembered
5.
A.beautifulB.unhappyC.professionalD.polite
6.
A.receivedB.neededC.avoidedD.offered
7.
A.suitableB.frighteningC.specialD.friendly
8.
A.helpedB.refusedC.waitedD.forgot
9.
A.problemB.ideaC.hopeD.experience
10.
A.talking toB.looking afterC.going afterD.laughing at
11.
A.workB.playC.tourD.exercise
12.
A.driveB.tieC.treatD.lead
13.
A.quittedB.finishedC.missedD.regretted
14.
A.in peaceB.in dangerC.in a hurryD.in low spirits
15.
A.warmlyB.immediatelyC.secretlyD.comfortably
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bill在15岁时接受了Wendy的善意后,他的生活轨迹发生了变化,成为了一名关心病人的医生。通过Bill的故事告诉我们:伸出援助之手的一些举动对我们来说可能微不足道,但有时却有力量改变别人的生活。

10 . In our life, there are moments when we wonder whether to offer a helping hand. These _______ may seem small to us, but sometimes have the power to change the _______ of someone else’s life. This kind of _______ experiences happened to Bill when he was 15 years old.

It was a summer afternoon, and Bill was attending a _______ for a middle school summer program once again. It was a good chance for friends to meet regularly and speak freely. _______ , none of the group members _______ to him till the end of the day. Eventually, everyone said their goodbyes, leaving him standing by himself.

Bill recalled, “Sometimes when you’re _______ , you feel abandoned. And that’s the way I felt then, and the feeling became intense.” Nearby, another group of _______ stood chatting and laughing. He found himself _______ so much to be a part of that group.

As Bill stood there, feeling ________ lonely, Wendy, a girl in that group, who had ever ________ him in the summer program, walked up to him. “Hi, I’m Wendy. I saw you last year,” Wendy said. Then she invited Bill to join them and ________ him in her group’s activities. Wendy ________ out to Bill and also inspired him to extend that same kindness to anyone at any time.

From then on, Bill’s life was changed. He studied hard to become a doctor. He was ________ to his patients, listening to them and being attentive to their needs. “To some extent, ________ Wendy’s kind invitation, I was inspired to be a good person,” Bill said.

1.
A.ambitionsB.gesturesC.qualificationsD.reasons
2.
A.courseB.appetiteC.preferencesD.opinions
3.
A.unfamiliarB.unimportantC.contradictoryD.transformational
4.
A.concertB.testC.reunionD.competition
5.
A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Besides
6.
A.agreedB.talkedC.proposedD.apologized
7.
A.kindB.gentleC.rudeD.alone
8.
A.teenagersB.colleaguesC.doctorsD.teachers
9.
A.attainingB.regrettingC.desiringD.forgetting
10.
A.increasinglyB.permanentlyC.slightlyD.rarely
11.
A.amusedB.invitedC.choseD.met
12.
A.findB.involveC.suspectD.acknowledge
13.
A.gaveB.letC.reachedD.acted
14.
A.faithfulB.equalC.identicalD.caring
15.
A.as toB.thanks toC.in place ofD.in spite of
共计 平均难度:一般