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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了准备好开学第一天,特意做了额外充足的准备,但却无意间将家里的小仓鼠带到了学校。面对突发意外,老师却安慰大家不要紧张,并且组织全班同学讨论如何帮助小仓鼠。

1 . It was time to go back to school. I was excited to see friends I hadn’t seen in a really long time, but, to be honest, I was also nervous about all the new staff. That was why I _______ that I was extra well _______ .

My plan was to wake up early, put on my carefully _______ clothes and eat my carefully chosen breakfast. I would enter my brand-new classroom, and feel calm, cool and _______ for the rest of the day.

I have to say, everything went according to plan — _______ well, it didn’t.

My new teacher. Mr. Jax who seemed very strict and serious, asked each of us to tell a quick story about our _______. Most kids seemed pretty shy after being away from their _______ for a spell. As Susan talked about her family’s road trip, I heard a _______ scratchy-scratchy sound coming from under my desk. Was it the sound my hamster (仓鼠) makes when he is fluffing (抖松) up his _______? I ________ my backpack — and very quickly zipped it back up again. I had no idea when, why, or how Mr. Nibbles had ________ into my backpack, but there he was!

My heart pounded. This was ________ not how my first day back to school was supposed to go! “Arizona, it’s your turn,” said Mr. Jax. I sat still awkwardly but finally made words come out of my mouth, explaining what was ________ .

To my surprise, Mr. Jax comforted softly. “ The first day of school can be ________ for all of us.” Then he asked the class if anyone wanted to share ideas to help Mr. Nibbles feel more comfortable. As we ________ this. I noticed that trying to figure out how to help Mr. Nibbles helped all of us feel less anxious and calmed my nerves.

1.
A.thoughtB.predictedC.ensuredD.questioned
2.
A.informedB.preparedC.definedD.received
3.
A.laid-outB.clear-cutC.dried-upD.newly-built
4.
A.energeticB.excitedC.collectedD.creative
5.
A.unlessB.asC.whenD.until
6.
A.dreamsB.plansC.learning methodsD.summer holidays
7.
A.parentsB.friendsC.dictionariesD.toys
8.
A.deafeningB.distantC.familiarD.different
9.
A.feathersB.woolC.nestD.bedding
10.
A.unwrappedB.unfoldedC.unzippedD.unbarred
11.
A.slidB.brokeC.turnedD.knocked
12.
A.hardlyB.definitelyC.eventuallyD.desperately
13.
A.helping outB.breaking downC.coming aroundD.going on
14.
A.ridiculousB.mysteriousC.challengingD.informative
15.
A.plannedB.embracedC.conductedD.discussed
2024-03-05更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期学生自主检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是Rachel写给Leo的信,主要就锻炼身体提出了一些建议。
2 . Dear Leo,

I’m sorry to hear that you haven’t been feeling well recently. But the doctor is__________—you do need to take more exercise. I have some__________that you might find helpful.

First, remember that you don’t have to __________non-stop for 30 minutes or a whole hour__________, try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can. For example, try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the__________.When you study for a long time, remember to take regular breaks.

Second, you don’t have to__________to exercise in good weather. Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym. You can do some__________in the school playground, in the park or around your community. All you need is a pair of __________shoes.

Finally, I understand that exercise alone can be boring, but you could invite your family and friends to __________with you. Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together. This way, you are more likely to __________with your exercise routine.

I hope you’ll soon feel happier and healthier.

All the best.

Rachel

1.
A.wrongB.rightC.goodD.crazy
2.
A.stepsB.choicesC.plansD.suggestions
3.
A.exerciseB.talkC.sleepD.watch
4.
A.AnywayB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead
5.
A.planeB.ropeC.liftD.window
6.
A.decideB.payC.callD.try
7.
A.runningB.swimmingC.cleaningD.reading
8.
A.woodenB.largeC.comfortableD.expensive
9.
A.think twiceB.work outC.stay upD.get along
10.
A.helpB.dealC.fightD.stick
2024-03-05更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷二)英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了责任这种美德的重要性以及为什么应该履行责任。

3 . The virtue, responsibility, means a duty to complete a task, which can be either ______by someone else or even may have been created out of our own ______ and circumstances. It must be taken seriously and as a(n) ______ man, you should put your best efforts to ______the task to completion.

The sense of responsibility should be ______since the teenage years, as it is the best time to learn good habits and ______. Although there is no age to learn something new, it is again   the responsibility of teachers and parents to ______ their children to learn the ______ of responsibility from the beginning.

The responsibility of an individual may change with situation and ______. The significance of responsibility usually ______ with age. A student should learn to be a(n) ______ person for his school and home activities, not to make his parents ______, to set a good example for his younger siblings or juniors at school, to be responsible to the society and ______ and being a responsible citizen. A teacher is______responsible for leading the   students to the right path and to help them learn the values of life as well as the ______subject.

Now, some of you may be ______ what will happen if we do not fulfill those responsibilities. Will there be any ______ for not doing so? In that case, you will be ______and lose the purpose of living. It is because, to fulfill one’s responsibility, you may meet some difficult situations and while dealing with those ______times, you are actually learning important lessons and ______ of those challenging fights will definitely help you further.

1.
A.wrappedB.assignedC.evaluatedD.exposed
2.
A.reasonsB.planC.commitmentsD.foundation
3.
A.decentB.guiltyC.discouragedD.innocent
4.
A.fetchB.unfoldC.occupyD.bring
5.
A.preservedB.convincedC.protectedD.instructed
6.
A.principlesB.cooperationC.knowledgeD.culture
7.
A.forceB.guideC.allowD.cheat
8.
A.conditionsB.methodsC.virtueD.integrity
9.
A.timeB.desireC.forecastD.leisure
10.
A.reducesB.resignsC.increasesD.harvests
11.
A.kindB.elegantC.reliableD.incredible
12.
A.proudB.unhealthyC.violentD.disappointed
13.
A.nationB.hometownC.schoolD.family
14.
A.otherwiseB.likewiseC.merelyD.ever
15.
A.legalB.concernedC.toughD.tiring
16.
A.imagineB.forgiveC.suspectingD.wondering
17.
A.punishmentB.faultC.deadlineD.hope
18.
A.shockedB.ashamedC.scaredD.delighted
19.
A.strangeB.casualC.toughD.urgent
20.
A.conflictB.entryC.messagesD.outcomes
2024-03-04更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单元测试-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的母亲是来自中国的移民,热爱中国文化,每天晚上做中餐,因为她认为当地的中餐馆不正宗。然而,母亲同时也会去美式中餐馆用餐。作者认为美式中餐与正宗中餐不同,应该拥有自己的味道和特色,因此两者应该被区分对待。最终,作者决定开一家餐馆,营造中国家庭聚餐的氛围,并希望将中国的饮食文化传播到世界各地。

4 . As an immigrant from China, my mother loves Chinese culture deeply. She _________ Chinese food every night. She prefers to do it herself at home because she thinks the local restaurants aren’t authentic. _________, strangely enough, she likes to take my son to Panda Express to have _________ with her friends who are also from China. She is even _________ to point it out whenever they are at a food court.

Why is American Chinese food not _________ among some Chinese Americans? How is American Chinese food not better than _________ Chinese food? I can’t _________ that it’s not as good as authentic Chinese food. In fact, authentic Chinese food really tastes better while American Chinese food _________ to have food with its own taste — they are right for different persons. It’s important to _________ American Chinese food from authentic Chinese food. They are not the same __________ and have their own characteristics. So they should be treated __________. That’s why my mother thinks that Panda Express is not very authentic, but can still __________ it. Actually, American Chinese food is often created by Chinese immigrants according to their own preferences. As people from various countries have differences in their __________, it is changing.

My mother has a deep feeling for authentic Chinese food and restaurants, so I decide to open a restaurant where she and other immigrants can feel the __________ of Chinese family dinner. My son says he’ll learn Chinese cooking skills from me, which, I think, should be __________ from age to age. Likewise, I’ll also pass on the Chinese food culture to the world.

1.
A.ordersB.cooksC.donatesD.receives
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise
3.
A.alternativesB.restrictionsC.mealsD.comments
4.
A.unwillingB.illegalC.ambitiousD.quick
5.
A.agreeableB.contemporaryC.massiveD.complicated
6.
A.complexB.actualC.expensiveD.previous
7.
A.believeB.findC.denyD.conclude
8.
A.deservesB.helpsC.hatesD.refuses
9.
A.makeB.prepareC.defendD.distinguish
10.
A.processB.cuisineC.moodD.discount
11.
A.differentlyB.generouslyC.abnormallyD.vividly
12.
A.buildB.equipC.acceptD.monitor
13.
A.careersB.platformsC.ranksD.tastes
14.
A.decreaseB.atmosphereC.reflectionD.duty
15.
A.spied onB.called onC.handed downD.broken down
2024-03-04更新 | 196次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省岳阳市湘阴县知源高级中学等多校2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的大卫失去了双亲,大卫变得沉默且拒绝沟通,对此身为心理学家的作者一直陪伴着大卫下棋,直到大卫打开心结,开始了新的人生。

5 . Years ago, while working as a psychologist at a children’s institution in England, I encountered David, a 14-year-old boy facing extreme loss. His father died when he was still a baby, and his mother ________ away the previous year. David was mentioned to me by his head teacher, who expressed ________ about his deep sadness and refusal to ________.

During our first meetings, David remained silent, ________ in a chess book on my table. Noticing that, I suggested we play a chess game. He didn’t look up at me, but gently ________. After the chess game, I invited him to comeback next week to play chess game together. Seeing his hesitation. I patted him on the head ________ and said, “I know it hurts.” Since that, we played chess every Wednesday afternoon-in complete   ________ and without making any eye ________.

As winter turned to spring, David’s behavior ________. He started engaging more energetically with the________. One day, as lilacs (丁香花) blossomed, he looked up and said, “It’s your turn.” From that moment, David began to open up. He formed friendships, and even expressed his   ________ of attending university. Our treatment ceased as he accepted and started living his own life.

________on this experience, I realized the powerful impact of time and the importance of being a ________ presence. In our silent chess games, healing occurred, demonstrating that even in the face of ________ pain, time and   ________ can bring about positive change.

1.
A.passedB.diedC.brokeD.left
2.
A.concernB.pityC.interestD.regret
3.
A.performB.meetC.communicateD.act
4.
A.involvedB.sunkC.absorbedD.participated
5.
A.shookB.staredC.spokeD.nodded
6.
A.heavilyB.awkwardlyC.cautiouslyD.affectionately
7.
A.messB.placeC.noiseD.silence
8.
A.interactionB.contactC.encounterD.connection
9.
A.remainedB.transformedC.changedD.bettered
10.
A.visitB.treatmentC.conversationD.chessboard
11.
A.desireB.passionC.interestD.fear
12.
A.ReflectingB.ReviewingC.RecallingD.Remembering
13.
A.effectiveB.negativeC.supportiveD.aggressive
14.
A.minorB.extremeC.temporaryD.mild
15.
A.companionshipB.kindnessC.lonelinessD.attendance
2024-03-04更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省宁乡市实验中学等多校联考高三下学期一轮复习总结性考试(月考)英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述Elizabeth Bautista Boyd的父亲因为天冷路面结冰在女儿驾车上班的路上撒盐展现了父亲对女儿的深切关爱和细致呵护。

6 . There’s a special bond between good parents and their children that is a beautiful thing to see.

They care about every________of their children’s life, from the tiniest issues to the biggest heartbreaks.

Elizabeth Bautista Boyd of Oklahoma is________to have such a father who still________and protects her, even though she is a grown-up 38-year-old working woman now. Boyd drove to work on a________winter morning, and the roads were frozen.________this, her dad did something amazing for her.

She________photos of her father’s act of kindness on a social networking website________by the touching words: “You guys…This is my dad. He’d driven to my company parking lot and waited for me to________, so he could salt the icy road from my________to the company’s front door. He did this to________that I, his 38-year-old daughter, wouldn’t________Oh! Love you, Daddy.”

The photos show her dad with a bag of salt,________spreading a path of salt across the icy road. This simple but________gesture of a father’s love for his daughter has________thousands of hearts online. In around 24 hours, it obtained over 70,000 reactions and over 76,000 shares.

Some________“What an amazing Daddy you have!” and one person wrote: “Definitely give him a huge hug, big enough for all of us.

1.
A.aspectB.advantageC.exceptionD.weakness
2.
A.regretfulB.blessedC.confidentD.supposed
3.
A.cares forB.talks aboutC.relies onD.keeps from
4.
A.busyB.sunnyC.coldD.quiet
5.
A.Interested inB.Unsatisfied withC.Uncertain aboutD.Aware of
6.
A.selectedB.foundC.developedD.posted
7.
A.accompaniedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.confirmed
8.
A.workB.arriveC.driveD.survive
9.
A.seatB.vehicleC.officeD.building
10.
A.proveB.explainC.ensureD.announce
11.
A.forgetB.moveC.slipD.stop
12.
A.nervouslyB.casuallyC.generouslyD.carefully
13.
A.strangeB.sweetC.rudeD.crazy
14.
A.touchedB.appreciatedC.witnessedD.convinced
15.
A.promisedB.recalledC.debatedD.commented
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者在与客户约会的途中遇到堵车,为了让一辆大车驶入正常车道,作者采取合适的措施,并得到了大车司机表示感谢的鞠躬礼。

7 . One afternoon, I had to drive through down town Houston during rush hour. As I was ________ slowly along the loop, I came upon a construction slowdown. The loop has an exit, putting more ________ onto the freeway.

As I ________ the final stretch inside the loop, the traffic nearly came to a stop. As we inched slowly forward, the road ________ to two lanes from four lanes. In Houston, during rush hour, that’s a huge problem.

I was ________ going to be late for my next client appointment, but there was nothing I could do. Therefore, I had to be ________. As I inched forward, I ________ an 18-wheeler sitting on the right side of the road with the left blinker on. He’s trying to merge into traffic, but no one ________ to let him in.

A ________ came to me. As I got closer, I moved across the line so that I was in the middle of both lanes. When I got directly behind him, I ________ my lights as I turned my car almost sideways to be certain to ________ both lanes.

Horns were louder, but what happened next stunned everyone to silence. The truck driver ________ his 18-wheeler into my lane and stopped his truck. He then stepped out onto the step on the side of his truck, turned, looked directly at me, took off his cowboy hat, ________ it to me and took a full bow. He then got back into his truck and drove on.

His ________ made me feel so good. I also feel certain that I am not the only person who witnessed that bow and I was affected deeply by his act of kindness and ________.

1.
A.rushingB.travelingC.touringD.wandering
2.
A.jamsB.noiseC.crowdsD.lights
3.
A.startedB.passedC.parkedD.approached
4.
A.enlargedB.cleanedC.narrowedD.increased
5.
A.regularlyB.obviouslyC.merelyD.casually
6.
A.alarmedB.astonishedC.curiousD.calm
7.
A.spottedB.guardedC.acknowledgedD.helped
8.
A.backed offB.slowed downC.checked outD.set out
9.
A.riddleB.turnC.solutionD.luck
10.
A.flashedB.shutC.fixedD.plugged
11.
A.easeB.blockC.exciteD.reward
12.
A.draggedB.ledC.pausedD.pulled
13.
A.tippedB.leftC.droppedD.guided
14.
A.humorB.reactionC.skillD.effort
15.
A.generousnessB.wisdomC.gratitudeD.popularity
2024-02-25更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了导游坦普勒在赞比亚带领皮划艇队游猎时遭遇河马的一次惊险经历。

8 . Templer was a tour guide in Zimbabwe, leading a canoe (皮划艇) safari down the Zambezi River. During the expedition, Templer’s canoe _______ the way, with the other two canoes to follow.

Things were going the way they were supposed to go. Everyone was having a pretty good time. Eventually, they _______ a dozen hippos, which were territorial animals. That’s not _______ on the Zambezi, Africa’s fourth-longest river. They weren’t alarmed at first as they were at a safe _______.

Templer tried to steer (率领) the group safely around them. However, the third canoe was off the planned _______ and was attacked by an aggressive hippo. The guide named Evans on the canoe fell into the water. Templer went to _______ him. He was getting closer to Evans. He was _______— it was kind of a made-for-Hollywood movie — Evans was reaching up. Their _______ almost touched. And then the water between them just _______. Before he knew it, Templer was up to his waist down a hippo’s throat. His legs were trapped but his hands were ________. So he tried to hold onto the hippo’s tusks (长牙) to ________being torn apart. The hippo must have been uncomfortable because it spat him out. So he quickly burst to the ________, and breathed some fresh air. With others’ help, Templer and Evans made it out of the river.

Despite the unpleasant experience, Templer ________to work as a tour guide. He also became an advocate for hippo ________, recognizing that the animals were not inherently aggressive but were ________ defending their territory.

1.
A.madeB.foundC.ledD.wound
2.
A.encounteredB.interruptedC.savedD.killed
3.
A.unfortunateB.unexpectedC.uncertainD.unnecessary
4.
A.speedB.angleC.visionD.distance
5.
A.lineB.controlC.courseD.duty
6.
A.watchB.comfortC.stopD.rescue
7.
A.leaning overB.turning awayC.looking upD.calming down
8.
A.heartsB.fingersC.headsD.thoughts
9.
A.appearedB.flowedC.frozeD.erupted
10.
A.freeB.emptyC.hurtD.skinny
11.
A.riskB.avoidC.permitD.finish
12.
A.surfaceB.bottomC.bankD.sky
13.
A.hopedB.continuedC.refusedD.hesitated
14.
A.habitatB.safetyC.conservationD.suffering
15.
A.readilyB.finallyC.casuallyD.simply
2024-02-18更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末英语试卷
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天在一家养老院做志愿者时,逐渐了解了那里的老人,自己的观点和生活发生了改变。作者记得一位面带友好微笑的老人,她和作者分享自己收集瓷鞋的经历,还记得一位把自己的结婚照放在床边的老人,她还保存着家人寄来的明信片和信件。这些老人拥有美好的回忆,有很多可分享的经历,这些构成了他们自己对幸福的定义,作者希望自己可以充分利用生活,发掘出属于自己的幸福。

9 . Happiness can be difficult to find. But even when happiness seems almost impossible, it can be obtained with a shift in ways of thinking or simply a _______.

I volunteered at an elderly care home this past summer. _______, I didn’t think much about the visits to the residents. There couldn’t be anything _______ to talk about with old people, right? But as I got to know them my outlook — and life — completely _______.

One resident I remember vividly was a woman with a friendly smile. I _______ a collection of porcelain (瓷制的) shoes, in varying sizes, beside her window. “Those are really pretty,” I said. The woman’s face instantly lit up. “Ah yes! I used to _______ them when I was younger,” she said, carefully _______ a shoe with a beautiful design. “My daughter bought it for me. I saw it in an antique store and just knew I had to have it.” I could feel the _______ in her voice.

I visited another resident who kept her wedding photograph next to her bed. The photograph, though _______ and black-and-white, showed the pure joy on the bride’s and groom’s faces. Along with the photograph, she ________ postcards and letters from her family. Looking at the pictures on the postcards, she could ________ she was traveling around the world with them.

These stories — so familiar, yet so distant from my ________ — made me see what truly defines happiness. Despite their old ________, the residents had happy memories of friends and family, and a great deal of experiences to ________. All these little details turn into their own ________ of happiness. I must make the most of life so that one day I can unearth my own tiny pieces of happiness.

1.
A.visitB.memoryC.talkD.wish
2.
A.ContinuallyB.EventuallyC.GraduallyD.Initially
3.
A.interestingB.necessaryC.boringD.difficult
4.
A.changedB.improvedC.disappearedD.matched
5.
A.arrangedB.putC.noticedD.remembered
6.
A.throwB.collectC.sellD.compare
7.
A.searching forB.putting awayC.picking upD.working on
8.
A.hopeB.pressureC.confidenceD.joy
9.
A.oldB.dirtyC.uselessD.ugly
10.
A.receivedB.keptC.checkedD.sent
11.
A.believeB.tellC.explainD.imagine
12.
A.positionB.descriptionC.viewpointsD.life
13.
A.wisdomB.workC.ageD.hobbies
14.
A.shareB.followC.gainD.learn
15.
A.expectationB.guaranteeC.definitionD.knowledge
2024-02-17更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者通过观察蜗牛得出的人生感悟:蜗牛是平静和慢生活的代表,全面滋养自己以后,重新回到激动人心的生活是有益的,值得的。

10 . I wasn’t raised to be a fan of snails (蜗牛). I was always taught that if we see a snail on a plant, we should pick it off and_________on it. This brought us the kind of giggly (咯咯傻笑的) _________that only children experience. We loved it. However, my_________on snails has changed, as I’ve grown older. They bring me a different kind of happiness.

The first time I thought of snails as more than a_________was when I saw something that_________ me in my garden. A small snail, _________a hard shell, moved slowly toward one_________bud and explored it. The exploration lasted for quite a while and, _________enough, the bud turned into a full bloom. Watching the snail carefully touching the flower_________me of the lyric: “Snails see the beauty in every inch.” I realized that the snail is probably a best representation of__________and taking life slowly.

Then, I__________the snail in my palm. It was scared by the sudden move and immediately__________back into its shell. I thought it would__________inside for several minutes, but shortly after gutting used to the takeaway, the snail poked its head out again. It was not just hiding but__________.

Giving ourselves time to nourish (滋养) inside and out, and waiting for the right__________to reenter the exciting life, is extremely restorative and worthwhile.

1.
A.knockB.stampC.leanD.click
2.
A.reliefB.satisfactionC.sympathyD.scare
3.
A.viewB.focusC.debateD.article
4.
A.petB.toyC.pestD.mascot
5.
A.puzzlesB.interestsC.comfortsD.distracts
6.
A.draggingB.usingC.liftingD.pushing
7.
A.eye-catchingB.breathtakingC.familiar-lookingD.half-blooming
8.
A.magicallyB.secretlyC.swiftlyD.silently
9.
A.curedB.remindedC.warnedD.informed
10.
A.curiosityB.excitementC.calmnessD.eagerness
11.
A.placedB.coveredC.stuckD.wrapped
12.
A.steppedB.drewC.crawledD.walked
13.
A.wanderB.sleepC.hideD.struggle
14.
A.competingB.resistingC.exploringD.adjusting
15.
A.reasonB.positionC.momentD.choice
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