组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 326 道试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者详细描述了自己的博士项目——保护一种绿色的小型鱼类,即Clanwilliam sandfish。

1 . My PhD project is to protect a tiny species of fish, whose color is greenish. To ______eggs, Clanwilliam sandfish (沙鱼) swim to ______tributaries (支流) of the Doring river system in South Africa. Local people say it was once a ______event: The water seemed to change ______ as thousands of sandfish migrated to the shallower tributaries. Now, ______those numbers have reduced to dangerous levels.

My PhD project at South Africa’s University of Cape Town is in ______with a nongovernmental organization in saving sandfish. Human activity, climate change, etc, are drying up the rivers. As newly young sandfish try to ______to the upstream (上游), they now get ______in shallow tributaries. The sandfish population has decreased by more than 90% since we began keeping count. They’re now regarded as ______species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.When the river starts to dry up, we ______young sandfish and put them into buckets of water, then move them by truck to prepared fish nurseries (鱼种场) ______ by local people. The support from local people is amazing. Once the sandfish are large enough to be less threatened, we will ______them to the natural ecosystem.

The data so far show the project has been ______. We’ve ______ about 36,000 young sandfish over the past three years. I’m looking forward to ______those numbers next year.

1.
A.layB.hideC.dragD.lie
2.
A.shorterB.quieterC.shallowerD.smaller
3.
A.sadB.puzzlingC.movingD.wonderful
4.
A.speedB.colourC.environmentD.climate
5.
A.howeverB.thereforeC.besidesD.moreover
6.
A.relationshipB.scheduleC.solutionD.cooperation
7.
A.keepB.leadC.swimD.turn
8.
A.stuckB.hurtC.annoyedD.punished
9.
A.balancedB.injuredC.endangeredD.changeable
10.
A.keepB.controlC.foolD.catch
11.
A.repairedB.donatedC.discoveredD.required
12.
A.returnB.devoteC.sellD.show
13.
A.seriousB.extraC.successfulD.convenient
14.
A.receivedB.rescuedC.recordedD.cleared
15.
A.resulting fromB.adding toC.talking aboutD.cutting off
2024-03-07更新 | 83次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省祁东县成章高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经历的一次火灾,描述了在火灾中失去了物品的痛苦,以及通过这一经历意识到家人和爱的重要性。

2 . I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear (内衣) while I saw our house burnt to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been sound asleep in my bed when a _______ woke me up. My nana’s _______ was just next to my brother’s and mine. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her shouting, my older brother _______quickly. While I was walking difficultly in the _______ and darkness, he ran from room to room _______ everyone in the house. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could _______ anything, the fire destroyed it.

I stood there _______ when the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched _______ while my mom cried and my dad sighed (叹息). I _______ what was going to happen to us since we had ________ all of our things. As I looked around, though, I ________ something for the first time: The things that ________ aren’t things. I saw my older brother running to get ________. I saw my nana and dad sitting together and my mom ________ our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all ________. Everything that was essential (必要的) had survived the fire.

1.
A.ringB.fightC.noiseD.laugh
2.
A.farmB.storeC.houseD.bedroom
3.
A.settledB.jumpedC.searchedD.acted
4.
A.snowB.smokeC.windD.storm
5.
A.wakingB.askingC.encouragingD.serving
6.
A.findB.doC.changeD.control
7.
A.guessingB.hidingC.shakingD.listening
8.
A.angrilyB.carefullyC.calmlyD.helplessly
9.
A.wonderedB.explainedC.recordedD.accepted
10.
A.missedB.lostC.repairedD.damaged
11.
A.rememberedB.imaginedC.realizedD.ignored
12.
A.matterB.disappearC.recoverD.remain
13.
A.helpB.chanceC.successD.advice
14.
A.trainingB.holdingC.dressingD.washing
15.
A.tiredB.carelessC.poorD.alive
2024-03-02更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:必修第三册 (人教版2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing
完形填空(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位散布谣言的女性对自己的行为感到内疚,希望寻求一位智慧老人的建议,想找到弥补自己的过错的办法。老人通过生活的经验教会了她谣言的破坏性。

3 . Doing something without thinking is easy, but it’s hard for us to take back what we have done. There was once a _______who repeated a bit rumor (谣言) about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole community _______the story. The person it concerned, was deeply _______and annoyed. Later, the woman responsible for spreading the rumor learned that it was completely _______. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to _______the damage.

“Go to the marketplace,” he said, “and _______a chicken, and have it _______.   Then on your way home, pluck its feathers and drop them _______along the road.” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did _______she was told.

The next day the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those ________you dropped yesterday and ________them back to me.”

The woman ________the same road, but to her disappointment, the wind ________ all the feathers away. “You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, ________it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with rumor. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor, but ________you do, you can never completely make up for the wrong.”

1.
A.boyB.manC.womanD.chicken
2.
A.knewB.foundC.realizedD.recognized
3.
A.woundedB.hurtC.injuredD.attacked
4.
A.politeB.untrueC.suitableD.illegal
5.
A.doB.ruinC.causeD.repair
6.
A.provideB.chargeC.bargainD.buy
7.
A.boughtB.droppedC.killedD.flown
8.
A.one by oneB.all in allC.day by dayD.step by step
9.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
10.
A.feathersB.wordsC.actionD.rumors
11.
A.bringB.keepC.holdD.break
12.
A.copiedB.followedC.hadD.instructed
13.
A.blewB.should blowC.had blownD.blown
14.
A.butB.soC.andD.thus
15.
A.unlessB.onceC.untilD.whether
2024-02-25更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:必修第三册 (人教版2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者和六岁的堂妹Alice在公园里仅仅做了像放风筝这样普通的事情,就非常开心,度过了愉快的一天。作者由此发出感慨,很多人在等待他们所谓的“最好的一天”,但实际上最好的一天就是今天,我们应当活在当下,愉快地生活。

4 . My aunt came to my home with her six-year-old daughter Alice this morning. While my aunt was talking with my mom at home, my cousin felt a bit _______. So I suggested that I go out with her. My aunt happily agreed. So we went to the park near my home together. There we bought two _______ and started flying them. While we were doing that, Alice couldn’t help _______. She jumped up and down and I knew she was _______ having great fun. And I must _______ that I haven’t enjoyed myself like that for a long time.

Later, we sat down on a bench, looking at the gardens. As we were _______ there, Alice looked up at me and said, “What a _______ day today!” I smiled at her and agreed. I then started _______ what we had done that day. We did something quite _______, yet we were very happy.

Many people wait for their “best days”. But I think today is our ________ day. That’s a lesson I learned today. As adults, we often make plans carefully in order to have a great day. Some people think that they can have a nice day through spending a lot of ________. I think we should be more like ________. They don’t think about money or what will happen tomorrow. They really live in the moment and enjoy the moment!

We often hear the expression that we should live in the ________. How do we do that? We’re not doing such a good job. Remember today is important as we are exchanging (交换) a day of our ________ for it. Yesterday is a history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a ________. That’s why it is called present. So seize (把握) the day!

1.
A.tiredB.boredC.hungryD.sleepy
2.
A.birdsB.presentsC.kitesD.planes
3.
A.laughingB.cryingC.complainingD.running
4.
A.willinglyB.trulyC.faithfullyD.hopefully
5.
A.wonderB.suggestC.dreamD.admit
6.
A.eatingB.jumpingC.sittingD.walking
7.
A.beautifulB.greatC.warmD.long
8.
A.thinking aboutB.looking forC.aiming atD.dreaming about
9.
A.braveB.strangeC.commonD.interesting
10.
A.memorableB.specialC.importantD.perfect
11.
A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.experience
12.
A.parentsB.teachersC.relativesD.children
13.
A.morningB.presentC.pastD.future
14.
A.moodB.homeC.familyD.life
15.
A.reasonB.bookC.giftD.tool
2024-01-18更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2 The Universal Language Grammar and usage语法测试-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,诠释了“患难见真情”这句谚语。

5 . As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. I really didn’t know the meaning of this proverb until one day something _______ happened to me.  

That morning, I got up late and _______ to school without breakfast. While I was crossing a street, my bike _______ a stone and I fell on the ground, with my both knees badly hurt. I managed with the _______ and continued my riding. On my arrival at school, my teacher took us to the _______ for a basketball match. _______ I could hardly walk normally, I joined in the game. When I _______ to pass the ball, I was knocked down and fell down on my back. I could not _______ the terrible pain and cried. My classmates all started _______ at me and continued their match. ________ on the ground alone, hungry and painful, I couldn’t stop my crying. Just at that moment, Jack, one of my teammates, ________ towards me from the other end and helped me. He comforted me and tried all ________ to make me stand. He asked another classmate to take his ________ and kept sitting beside me. He kept me company the whole day and even ________ me home after school was over.  

It was on that day that I learned and believed the proverb “a friend in need is a friend indeed” to be ________.

1.
A.amusingB.rewardingC.familiarD.unexpected
2.
A.walkedB.returnedC.droveD.hurried
3.
A.kickedB.beatC.hitD.touched
4.
A.painB.lossC.funD.trouble
5.
A.campusB.playgroundC.libraryD.lab
6.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Once
7.
A.usedB.offeredC.managedD.tried
8.
A.imagineB.bearC.controlD.forget
9.
A.gazingB.laughingC.pointingD.shouting
10.
A.StandingB.SittingC.FallingD.Lying
11.
A.jumpedB.lookedC.ranD.jogged
12.
A.methodsB.scenesC.locationsD.atmosphere
13.
A.fortuneB.goodsC.placeD.position
14.
A.putB.pickedC.droppedD.left
15.
A.ordinaryB.trueC.positiveD.unique
2024-01-17更新 | 23次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3 期末复习单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林(2020)必修第一册
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了特别喜欢新鲜空气的Wilson先生,平时不管天气如何,都是开着窗户睡觉。有一次住旅馆,旅馆窗户打不开,他一直睡不着,直到把一只鞋丢过去打碎了窗户才睡着。醒来后,他吃惊地发现,窗户完好无损,是自己的杯子被打碎了。

6 . Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one liked it more than Wilson. He often climbed mountains to ________ the fresh air at the top. He drove an open car without a roof. He’d always keep one window ________ in his room.

One ________, Wilson went to Finland on business. The hotel he stayed in was ________. It was warm and quiet. But Wilson got ________ when he found all the windows were closed to keep warm. He tried his best to open one, but ________. The manager had wisely ________ that. No fresh air in the room!

Night came, but Wilson couldn’t fall asleep. Having ________ in bed, Wilson became hot with anger. His hands waved madly in the dark air. Suddenly, he ________ something on the floor. It was his heavy boot! Without thinking, he threw it with all the force. A terrible sound ________ the bedroom. Wilsom calmed down immediately. “Now I should go to ________.” he thought in great ________ and soon fell peacefully asleep.

The next morning, Wilson woke up. He ________ the terrible sound, and opened his eyes to look. The ________ were all in one piece, just as good as the night before. No fresh air was ________ entering the room, since what he broke was his own cup on the table. He felt guilty (内疚的) about his behavior.

1.
A.produceB.enjoyC.destroyD.pollute
2.
A.openB.tidyC.newD.fixed
3.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
4.
A.horribleB.ancientC.comfortableD.illegal
5.
A.anxiousB.addictedC.interestedD.awkward
6.
A.lostB.failedC.missedD.left
7.
A.adoptedB.expectedC.arrangedD.applied
8.
A.turned overB.fell downC.stayed upD.called out
9.
A.attractedB.touchedC.damagedD.prevented
10.
A.hurtB.reachedC.changedD.filled
11.
A.driveB.workC.flyD.sleep
12.
A.demandB.surpriseC.reliefD.confusion
13.
A.sweptB.rememberedC.discoveredD.hid
14.
A.windowsB.tablesC.mirrorsD.cakes
15.
A.obviouslyB.creativelyC.actuallyD.secretly
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过上大学专注学习,认识到知识就是力量,能帮助自己走出种族问题带给自己的困境。

7 . For most of my life I had lived in the black and Latino community. Neither of my parents had graduated from middle school and I was the first in my family to ever enter a college campus. By contrast, most of my _________ came from generations of well educated family and had grown up in_________ white suburbs. In the college, _________ sharing with others how I was feeling, I closed myself and thought I could get through it if I just _________ study. However, during the weeks before the winter break, I finally decided I would drop out. _________, that wasn’t the end of the story. I found _________ and guidance to continue to finish my college.

Consulting provided me with space to _________ my emotions. My consultant provided me with books and other _________ to understand what I was experiencing and she helped me feel powerful. Volunteering with a campus organization provided me with a constant _________ of why I was in college. My interactions with students, who reminded me so much of my own friends at home, inspired me to work for __________ to higher education for low income youth. I also __________ in a summer urban program, where I cooperated with a group of student leaders to start a conference to talk about __________ of race and class.

__________ is power. I read books and chose courses to learn more about topics __________ to immigration, race, social class and urban education. These courses and books helped me __________ a much deeper understanding of my own racial experiences of oppression. Most importantly, I was equipped with the knowledge I needed to work against injustice and inequality.

1.
A.teachersB.classmatesC.colleaguesD.neighbors
2.
A.complexB.remoteC.richD.ordinary
3.
A.Instead ofB.Regardless ofC.Ahead ofD.Apart from
4.
A.relied onB.focused onC.gave upD.took up
5.
A.UnusuallyB.PositivelyC.InstantlyD.Fortunately
6.
A.curiosityB.comfortC.strengthD.intention
7.
A.adjustB.expressC.controlD.relieve
8.
A.trainingB.motivationC.creditsD.resources
9.
A.ambitionB.reminderC.memoryD.practice
10.
A.approachesB.guidesC.subscriptionD.access
11.
A.enteredB.absorbedC.attendedD.participated
12.
A.suggestionsB.messagesC.issuesD.examples
13.
A.ConfidenceB.KnowledgeC.BraveryD.Construction
14.
A.exposedB.appliedC.introducedD.related
15.
A.gainB.linkC.showD.experience
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了不受作者和同学待见的Nathan却能正确回答老师的问题。作者由此明白了不能仅仅凭一些小事来判断一个人,而应看到他人的优秀之处。

8 . Nathan was a boy in my band class as well as in my math class. I never really liked him. He didn’t have any friends at all and always sat _________ at the lunch table listening to music with his phone. People just walked past him without _________. In class, whenever he was asked a question, he would take a long time to answer it, which made the whole class get _________. Whenever he got an answer _________, the whole class would _________.

One day, when I walked into band class and was _________ to play my flute (长笛) , Mr. Kohler began the class. After we had played _________ for a little while, Mr. Kohler asked the class, “Who can tell what _________ it is just by hearing the pitch (音高)?” Nobody raised their hands except Nathan. When I saw him, I laughed and thought he couldn’t do anything _________. How could he possibly guess the note when the pitch was played?

Even Mr. Kobler laughed a little and then told Nathan “Come here, buddy.” Nathan __________ and went to the front of the class. Mr. Kohler had a tuner (校音器). He played a pitch and asked Nathan to __________ it. Nathan said, “E flat.” Mr. Kohler said, “OK. Good.” He played another pitch. “F sharp,” Nathan said. The whole class went __________. Mr. Kohler __________ Nathan by playing two pitches together. “C and B flat,” Nathan said. “Good job, go back to your seat.” he said.

Then I got surprised. Nathan had guessed all the pitches __________. That day I realized I shouldn’t judge people __________ little things I saw and that I needed to see the great things people can do.

1.
A.aloneB.lazilyC.happilyD.hopelessly
2.
A.listeningB.caringC.praisingD.sharing
3.
A.satisfiedB.excitedC.confusedD.annoyed
4.
A.wrongB.longC.briefD.puzzling
5.
A.shoutB.laughC.cryD.help
6.
A.nervousB.afraidC.readyD.free
7.
A.moviesB.jokesC.gamesD.music
8.
A.noteB.beatC.tuneD.song
9.
A.independentlyB.carefullyC.properlyD.bravely
10.
A.cameB.roseC.jumpedD.sat
11.
A.repeatB.guessC.playD.sing
12.
A.crazyB.noisyC.silentD.blank
13.
A.trickedB.botheredC.encouragedD.challenged
14.
A.correctlyB.luckilyC.seriouslyD.confidently
15.
A.related toB.leading toC.based onD.deciding on
2024-01-11更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省海盐高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期返校评估测试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一直梦想成为学生会成员,结果第一次尝试的时候,因为不够优秀而落选。虽然作者很伤心,但是她决定会再次参加选举。为了赢得选举,她分析自己的优势,发挥这些优势让情况变得对自己有利,还努力学习必备的技能,最终成功赢得选举。

9 . From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students’ Union. I always _______ them for taking responsibility for all of us. Years flew by, and soon I was able to _______ the election, praying I would win. But the reality struck — I hadn’t had the _______. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school _______ knew me. I just did not have what it _______ to win a school election. I was _______. As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop _______. I decided that I would join in the election _______ in my final year at school — and I would do my best to win.

I recognized that my _______ had a lot of things in their favour. What were the ________ that would work in my favour? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest ________ was the faith I had. I would not allow my ________ appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I ________ my election plans a whole year in advance.

I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the __________to represent them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my ________. In order to learn how to present a great election speech, I also attended a course on effective public speaking.

The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students cheered. The joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was also theirs.

1.
A.rememberedB.admiredC.awardedD.believed
2.
A.come up withB.participate inC.begin withD.rise to
3.
A.chanceB.educationC.challengeD.improvement
4.
A.highlyB.equallyC.hardlyD.closely
5.
A.providedB.educatedC.meantD.took
6.
A.tiredB.sadC.confusedD.surprised
7.
A.developingB.winningC.learningD.dreaming
8.
A.againB.reallyC.simplyD.nearly
9.
A.colleaguesB.enemiesC.teammatesD.competitors
10.
A.pointsB.casesC.methodsD.examples
11.
A.problemB.aimC.strengthD.worry
12.
A.plainB.youngC.beautifulD.special
13.
A.announcedB.discussedC.beganD.shared
14.
A.adviceB.confidenceC.respectD.ability
15.
A.habitB.advantageC.speechD.focus
2024-01-10更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Back to school 同步课时基础过关练习 2023-2024学年牛津译林高中英语必修第一册
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍携程集团CEO孙洁在美国留学打拼的经历,以及现在的成就。

10 . Jane Jie Sun, CEO of Trip.com Group, Asia’s largest online travel agency, connects people with the best ______ the world has to offer—China’s Great Wall, Australia’s outback and Italy’s ancient ruins. She believes cultural experiences can ______ divides and conflicts, strengthen industries and create peace.

While ______ Peking University, Sun was invited to a program in the University of Florida, where she ______ managed to further her study, majoring in accounting. ______ her fellow students, Sun’s life pace was rapid(快速的). She bicycled 6 miles to the campus each morning, taking the ______ classes available so she could spend the rest of the day, and Saturdays, working to pay her education fees.

______, Sun recalls her UF days fondly. “I learned a lot from my experience in the USA,” says Sun.

“Many discussions I had at UF still influence(影响) my style of leadership today.______, I have developed appreciation of ______ other persons’ different arguments over a certain ______.”

“I try to put myself in other people’s shoes,” says Sun. “In a global market, you have to have a very good understanding of different people and ______ different cultures.”

Now as a mother of two daughters, she shoulders the______ as the CEO of what is now a $25 billion company and puts tremendous effort into her work.

“Some people ask me why I work so hard, but I feel that mothers are the best role ______ for children,” Sun says. “I show them that to work is actually to ______ yourselves, but if you double your efforts at work and being a ______, it is doubly rewarding.”

1.
A.universitiesB.firmsC.destinationsD.agencies
2.
A.bridgeB.separateC.surroundD.track
3.
A.representingB.guidingC.exploringD.attending
4.
A.finallyB.currentlyC.especiallyD.typically
5.
A.Instead ofB.As well asC.In comparison withD.In addition to
6.
A.mostB.fullestC.busiestD.earliest
7.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Moreover
8.
A.At easeB.By chanceC.In particularD.In general
9.
A.denyingB.praisingC.hearingD.accepting
10.
A.lectureB.cultureC.outcomeD.issue
11.
A.preserveB.respectC.developD.create
12.
A.creditB.blameC.responsibilityD.failure
13.
A.modelsB.performersC.supportersD.participants
14.
A.exposeB.adaptC.challengeD.award
15.
A.foreignerB.travelerC.leaderD.mother
2024-01-10更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:UNIT2单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册
共计 平均难度:一般