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完形填空(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过描述一个具体团队的运作方式和他们的成功经历,展示了有效团队的特点和价值,详细叙述了作者与团队成员的交流,以及团队成员对于团队发展和运作的见解,从而揭示了团队成功的秘诀。

1 . The true test of an effective team is one where the members operate as a self-managing team. The _________ allows the members on the team to establish teamwork, adjust its work processes, and _________ a communication channel to the rest of the organization.

I followed up with one of our customers to see first-hand what a very successful team looked and felt like. Here is their story on what they do to _________ as a team.

This team _________ eighteen members that worked in a manufacturing facility in Texas. Their working _________ were not the best. During the night when I _________ them, they were performing a hot and dirty job and _________ that, they worked from 12 pm to 8 am. Their _________ was not the best and the products they were making had a terrible _________, which most people can’t stand.

The reason why I know this information is that when you have the opportunity to see how a team really works, you want to __________ their secrets. So I was looking for answers.

As I stayed and communicated with the team members to find out how they worked together, they described to me their requirements for team development.

They said, “Each member has a good time, and we are in tune (协调) with each other, and we have a great __________ of team spirit, believe in our __________, and run the operation without a formal leader in the middle of things. We have a ‘shared’ philosophy.”

Their hard work and effort paid off as they became known as “the stars” of the company. They were described as “__________” compared to other 156 teams. They were motivated by the positive attention, and the __________ that went along with being the best.

It is clear that this team developed to compete for the goal instead of against each other. This team has stayed __________ and self-directed because of being allowed to become more than their “individual selves”.

1.
A.leaderB.learnerC.waiterD.customer
2.
A.defend againstB.look intoC.leave outD.serve as
3.
A.set outB.stand outC.work outD.run out
4.
A.accounts forB.concentrates onC.consists ofD.cares about
5.
A.conditionsB.habitsC.statesD.attitudes
6.
A.botheredB.remindedC.trainedD.observed
7.
A.far fromB.in return forC.apart fromD.in case of
8.
A.payB.moodC.dietD.rent
9.
A.deliveryB.smellC.qualityD.shape
10.
A.compareB.uncoverC.adjustD.keep
11.
A.tasteB.biteC.reviewD.sense
12.
A.limitationB.prejudiceC.purposeD.complaint
13.
A.specialB.normalC.hesitantD.ridiculous
14.
A.pityB.securityC.prideD.tense
15.
A.self-centeredB.self-employedC.self-fundedD.self-driven
2024-04-01更新 | 555次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届黑龙江省高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(黑龙江辽宁名校联考)
完形填空(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了五名国际学生在公园里碰巧遇到一场事故并成功救人的故事。

2 . After accidentally sliding down the face of a steep rock wall, two tourists found themselves trapped by the edge of a deep pool in a British park. They knew they were in a(n)______situation.

Fortunately for them, five Sikh hikers who happened to be on the scene and______the incident used not only their heads but also their hats—or more______, their turbans(头巾)—to begin a pretty amazing______.

After carefully______the situation, and with no cellphone service to call for outside assistance, the group of international students ______the decision of unwinding the long turbans—their traditional headgear. They managed to fashion a 33-foot lifeline, with which they were eventually able to______the pair out of their situation.

Once the two hikers were pulled to______park officials stepped into______their condition. As neither required medical treatment, they were______with park officials’ permission and a warning to better______where they’re going next time.

Kinda and his four comrades, while more than pleased with their day’s work, were ______about their heroic action. “It was simply a(n)______of being in the right place at the right time and having the______to help,” they said. “In Sikhism, we are taught to help someone in any way we can with anything we______”Kinda said, “even our turbans.”

1.
A.familiarB.seriousC.imaginaryD.impressive
2.
A.recalledB.predictedC.witnessedD.recorded
3.
A.generallyB.completelyC.brieflyD.specifically
4.
A.rescueB.projectC.matchD.celebration
5.
A.describingB.followingC.concludingD.examining
6.
A.ruled outB.got aroundC.came toD.looked into
7.
A.forceB.inviteC.scareD.fish
8.
A.safetyB.hospitalC.balanceD.normal
9.
A.proveB.assessC.reviewD.improve
10.
A.comfortedB.greetedC.informedD.released
11.
A.mindB.reportC.markD.remain
12.
A.curiousB.anxiousC.humbleD.ambitious
13.
A.matterB.reminderC.abilityD.policy
14.
A.moodB.meansC.energyD.prospect
15.
A.requireB.possessC.deserveD.design
2024-03-23更新 | 279次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在超市购物时,因顾客服务管理不到位,导致结账区混乱不堪,而作者却以理解和耐心的态度,安慰和鼓励了因工作压力而倍感紧张的新手收银员,最终使陌生人成为朋友。

3 . It all began innocently—I rushed to the local market for a few items, deciding not to use a cart (推车). As I approached the checkout area with my hands full, it was clear that the _________ service management had momentarily checked out. Three cashiers faced long lines, and chaos _________ with shoppers and carts full of groceries.

Like most, I surveyed the checkout lines, _________ choosing what seemed the fastest. However, my choice turned out to be the slowest, and _________ spread through the line. A middle-aged man murmured, setting off a chain reaction of complaints about the slow pace. The negativity _________, with one person declaring they would never shop there again.

_________ by the negativity, I turned my attention to the stressed cashier. The crowd’s displeasure didn’t _________ her work; instead, her stress increased, leading to mistakes and the need for a supervisor (主管). As my turn approached, I _________ the cashier’s discomfort, trembling and sweating despite the cold store.

In a(an) _________ tone, I said, “Some days are quite the adventure, aren’t they?” The cashier, relieved to see a_ __________ face, met my eyes and smiled. I encouraged her, saying impatience affects everyone, and I was in no rush.

Then came a(an) __________ lesson, a gift I never imagined. By sharing it, I hope to ________ others. The cashier thanked me for my patience, revealing she was a new employee still in training. We shared a laugh, and in that moment, strangers became friends.

Leaving the store, I felt __________ for the experience, unlike the dissatisfied shoppers. This incident taught that in the journey of love and understanding, mistakes happen, and patience is a __________ learning process. We are all, and always will be, in training when it comes to __________.

1.
A.communityB.deliveryC.customerD.emergency
2.
A.eruptedB.extendedC.preventedD.disturbed
3.
A.pessimisticallyB.confidentlyC.joyfullyD.curiously
4.
A.newsB.informationC.awarenessD.dissatisfaction
5.
A.spreadB.changedC.explodedD.ended
6.
A.ControlledB.ManagedC.SurroundedD.Directed
7.
A.accomplishB.quickenC.concludeD.perform
8.
A.sufferedB.experiencedC.expressedD.sensed
9.
A.effortlessB.depressedC.formalD.easygoing
10.
A.friendlyB.confusedC.happyD.expressionless
11.
A.moralB.experimentalC.unexpectedD.painful
12.
A.escapeB.enrichC.exciteD.embrace
13.
A.wisdomB.knowledgeC.judgmentD.appreciation
14.
A.gentleB.continuousC.forbiddenD.serious
15.
A.loveB.talentC.giftD.experience
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者曾沉迷于手机,后来意识到手机成了负担。于是关掉智能手机,用老式手机。不再随时查看手机,学会享受平静,更注重人际关系。作者感到自由,强调了不拥有智能手机的解脱感。

4 . My phone was an extension of myself. I couldn’t go anywhere _________ it. I scrolled through my friends’ _________ into late night and turned my phone on before my eyes were fully open. I enjoyed having it until that day when I realized that what had started as a useful tool had turned into a(n) _________. So, I made a _________ decision to turn off that smartphone and _________ my old dumb phone out of hiding.

When I was watching TV shows or movies and there was a boring part, I _________ picking up the phone and checking out “what everyone else was doing.” Now I had to pay attention or find a way to _________ myself with my thoughts instead. When I visited New York City, I had to write out _________ and ask people where an intersection (十字路口) was _________ pulling out my phone.

I have welcomed silence into my life with open arms and am enjoying the increased __________ from not constantly having to fight with the __________ to check my phone while I’m trying to get something done. I am allowing my thoughts to speak to me instead of my phone. I am connecting with others in a __________ way that isn’t all about me. Instead of always posting about what’s going on in my __________ perfect life, I am connecting with my friends one-on-one, talking about the reality of our lives and being there for them from a place of __________.

As much as having a smartphone was __________, not having one is freeing on a much bigger level.

1.
A.throughB.withoutC.despiteD.upon
2.
A.updatesB.instructionsC.assessmentsD.decisions
3.
A.symbolB.responsibilityC.realityD.addiction
4.
A.consciousB.shamefulC.foolishD.random
5.
A.sellB.pullC.throwD.mind
6.
A.avoidedB.deniedC.missedD.allowed
7.
A.assistB.improveC.associateD.occupy
8.
A.requestsB.thoughtsC.directionsD.comments
9.
A.instead ofB.regardless ofC.but forD.apart from
10.
A.creativityB.productivityC.knowledgeD.independence
11.
A.routineB.necessityC.lonelinessD.temptation
12.
A.genuineB.gratefulC.directD.desperate
13.
A.naturallyB.certainlyC.seeminglyD.gradually
14.
A.wonderB.imaginationC.interestD.authenticity
15.
A.depressiveB.comfortableC.stressfulD.boring
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。作者小女儿的晕机症犯了,在机场航站楼,机长主动关心作者的小女儿,并送给她一对翅膀,短短两分钟化解了作者一家的困境,也让作者的小女儿开心了起来。

5 . During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter got airsick again.

We were _______ our choices after landing in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留).

When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only _______ how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot _______ us.

He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old daughter was the passenger who had gotten _______ on the flight. I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we weren’t _______ to fly with her.

_______, he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. While he was _______ the wings to her, the pilot kindly asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most kids, sometimes she is _______ about talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling bad and _______ to walk around the airport to smiling ________ and jogging to the airport hotel.

As he walked away, she smiled and said, “He ________ about me.” My daughter is still young, but she is old enough to feel special when a pilot wants to check in on her. In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He ________ our day by taking two minutes out of his time.

It’s often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small, ________ moments are still happening all around us. I’m ________ to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a ________ to the world.

1.
A.doubtingB.makingC.exercisingD.changing
2.
A.pointing outB.quarrelling aboutC.figuring outD.worrying about
3.
A.approachedB.examinedC.appreciatedD.ignored
4.
A.hungryB.embarrassedC.sickD.thirsty
5.
A.advisedB.allowedC.persuadedD.inspired
6.
A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
7.
A.describingB.deliveringC.mentioningD.recommending
8.
A.concernedB.confusedC.nervousD.curious
9.
A.refusingB.decidingC.promisingD.pretending
10.
A.unwillinglyB.slightlyC.regretfullyD.cheerfully
11.
A.inquiredB.complainedC.thoughtD.cared
12.
A.wastedB.savedC.ruinedD.affected
13.
A.mind-blowingB.eye-openingC.heart-warmingD.soul-searching
14.
A.attractedB.gratefulC.opposedD.respectful
15.
A.wonderB.fortuneC.commitmentD.difference
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一个智者向一个建筑师咨询一个项目计划,由于价格高而拒绝了,最后花费了很多超时费。这告诉我们一个道理:做事不要只考虑当下的便宜,目标要放长远一些。

6 . Recently, a man who thinks himself wise complained to me about his bad luck. He interviewed an architect for his project, but he intended her to offer a plan right away and he thought she _______ him too much. Afterwards, he was totally stuck in the cost problem because he _______ to find another nice architect at a lower price.

Was this a poor choice or just bad luck? If we play out the same situation 100 times —where a man _______ the selection of an architect, and focuses on picking the cheapest and immediately _______ project plan —how many times do you think it runs in a _______ way? Not once.

One way to visualize the man’s _______ is through the game of billiards (台球).We focus on making the first shot instead of considering how we _______the ball for the next shot. When we go to take the next shot, the difficulty _______ .

Life is full of such examples. We _______ the $500-an-hour lawyer with years of relevant experience and choose the $200-an-hour lawyer. Unavoidably, we find ourselves paying for the ________ sooner or later. We do the same when it comes to ________ .Often, we choose the “cheaper” alternatives ________ we realize our mistakes. As the saying goes, buy nice or buy twice. The current cheapness ________ means the overall cheapness.

The main ________ here is to aim at the long-term consequences. ________ might appear to win in the short term, but foresight undoubtedly wins in the end.

1.
A.fooledB.changedC.chargedD.benefited
2.
A.failedB.happenedC.refusedD.promised
3.
A.gets overB.rushes throughC.relies onD.puts off
4.
A.obviousB.popularC.payableD.available
5.
A.similarB.particularC.smoothD.flexible
6.
A.rudenessB.carelessnessC.greedD.short-sightedness
7.
A.positionB.advertiseC.kickD.trace
8.
A.dropsB.increasesC.continuesD.disappears
9.
A.recognizeB.employC.declineD.serve
10.
A.choiceB.adventureC.targetD.strategy
11.
A.collectionB.purchasesC.donationsD.garbage
12.
A.onceB.unlessC.thoughD.before
13.
A.rarelyB.slightlyC.equallyD.merely
14.
A.requirementB.commentC.lessonD.standard
15.
A.GenerosityB.SmartnessC.PreservationD.Thoughtfulness
2023-10-30更新 | 249次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。我每年生日都收到陌生人送的向日葵,并一直猜想是谁送的。直到妈妈离世,我再没有收到向日葵。

7 . Never had a lovely sunflower been absent to my house on my birthday, since I turned 13. No cards or notes in it. Calls to the flower shop were always ______ — it was a cash purchase.

I never stopped ______ who the mysterious giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about someone wonderful but too shy to disclose his or her ______.

My mother even ______ my imaginations. She’d ask me if there was someone who I had done a special favor and then might be showing ______. As a teenager, ______, I had more fun assuming that it might be a boy I had a crush on.

When I was 17, I failed ______ in a significant test. That night when the result came. I just ______ myself to sleep. When I awoke in the morning, my mother comforted, “Don’t be discouraged! It’s not a big deal!” Yet, I remember ______ out of the house at that time, yelling... “You just don’t understand!”

One month before my graduation from high school, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from pain to ______ so that I became completely uninterested in the upcoming ceremony. But my mother, in the midst of her own grief, would deny my ______ any of those things. Before my father died, we had shopped a party dress which made me feel like a (an) ______ Cinderella. But it was the wrong size. Later I totally forgot about the dress.

My mother didn’t. The day before the dance, I found that dress, in the right size, ______ in the box to me — gracefully, and lovingly. She just wanted her child to feel loved and showed that there still existed magic and beauty even ______ hardships.

Actually, my mother passed away one week after I got married, That year the adorable sunflower stopped ______.

1.
A.in advanceB.in vainC.in chargeD.in private
2.
A.declaringB.admiringC.calculatingD.confirming
3.
A.identityB.proofC.addressD.presence
4.
A.subscribed toB.referred toC.objected toD.contributed to
5.
A.applauseB.accountC.appreciationD.assistance
6.
A.thoughB.moreoverC.thereforeD.otherwise
7.
A.particularlyB.unexpectedlyC.unavoidablyD.sincerely
8.
A.appliedB.allowedC.forcedD.devoted
9.
A.wanderingB.rushingC.pacingD.moving
10.
A.astonishmentB.annoyanceC.tirednessD.abandonment
11.
A.graspingB.interruptingC.acceptingD.skipping
12.
A.awesomeB.originalC.ordinaryD.imaginative
13.
A.awardedB.thrownC.deliveredD.paid
14.
A.in response toB.by means ofC.in terms ofD.in the face of
15.
A.cheering upB.showing upC.lighting upD.warming up
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了公众环保理念的变化导致生产者愿意生产出绿色产品。

8 . Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and ________ of consumer demands for environment friendly products have ________ the pollution problem. One ________ is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

________, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. ________ they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be ________ or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two ________ five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the ________ they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products ________ labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling ________.

The ________ for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink ________ they do business. No longer will the public accept the old ________ of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public ________ is still here, and companies are ________ their act gradually.

1.
A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
2.
A.applied toB.contributed toC.exposed toD.devoted to
3.
A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
4.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
5.
A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
6.
A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
7.
A.ofB.onC.fromD.out of
8.
A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
9.
A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
10.
A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
11.
A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
12.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
13.
A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
14.
A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
15.
A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
完形填空(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了科技发展人工智能对于就业带来的影响。

9 . We have no idea what the job market will look like in 2050. It is generally agreed that machine learning and robotics will _________ almost every line of work — from producing yoghurt to teaching yoga. _________, there are conflicting views about the nature of the change and its urgency. Some believe that within only a decade or two, billions of people will become _________ redundant (多余的). Others think that, even in the long run _________ will keep creating new jobs and will provide greater future for all.

So, are we really facing a terrifying sudden change, or are such _________ meant to attract people’s attention? It is hard to say. Fears that automation will create considerable _________ go back to the 19’century, and so far they have never come true. Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, for every job lost to a machine at least one new job was _________, and the average standard of living has increased greatly.

Yet, there are good reasons to think that this time is different, and that machine learning will be a real _________. Humans have two types of abilities — physical and cognitive (认知的). In the past, machines competed with humans mainly in _________ abilities, while humans still had a great advantage over machines in cognitive. __________, as physical jobs in agriculture and industry were automated, new service jobs appeared that required the kind of cognitive skills only humans possess. They include learning, __________, communicating and, above all else, understanding human emotions. However, AI is now beginning to __________ humans in more and more of these skills, including the understanding of human emotions.

We don’t know of any third field of activity — beyond the physical and the cognitive — where humans will always have a secure __________. It is important to realize that AI revolution is not just about computers getting faster and smarter. It is also one that is being __________ by our breakthroughs in the life sciences and the social sciences as well. The better we understand the biochemical mechanisms (机制) that support human desires and choices, the better computers can become at analyzing human emotions, predicting human decisions, and __________ human drivers, bankers and lawyers.

1.
A.carveB.changeC.replaceD.threaten
2.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Likewise
3.
A.economicallyB.psychologicallyC.environmentallyD.socially
4.
A.urbanizationB.cooperationC.competitionD.automation
5.
A.outcomesB.forecastsC.excusesD.reflections
6.
A.damageB.emergencyC.productionD.unemployment
7.
A.dumpedB.shelvedC.createdD.testified
8.
A.trouble-makerB.time-saverC.game-changerD.truth-seeker
9.
A.physicalB.mentalC.socialD.mathematical
10.
A.By contrastB.For exampleC.As a resultD.In addition
11.
A.analyzingB.copyingC.walkingD.measuring
12.
A.go in forB.make do withC.turn away fromD.catch up with
13.
A.environmentB.connectionC.estimationD.advantage
14.
A.dampenedB.definedC.fueledD.doubted
15.
A.appealingB.replacingC.standardizingD.diversifying
2023·全国·模拟预测
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在晨练时遇到了一位迷路的中国老妇人,作者通过手机翻译软件与她交流,帮助她乘坐公交车回家的故事,这次经历让作者感受到人与人之间信任的可贵。

10 . This morning, I was flagged down by an elderly Chinese woman speaking to me in Mandarin. She spoke no English at all. She was _________ and was trying to walk home. Although I was on my morning exercise, I knew her reaching out had to be _________.

I quickly downloaded a(n) _________ App, and tried to find someone who could _________ Chinese but without success. So we used the microphone to translate and talk. Then I _________ she was at least 45 minutes walking distance from home. She didn’t want to take a taxi, but agreed to let me walk her to a bus stop where she could go by bus _________.

It was such a lovely encounter (相遇), despite having to _________ by an App and having to put trust in someone entirely strange. I was so pleased to be able to _________ this woman. This lost, elderly woman was extra grateful for my time and kept _________ for taking my time. I had to keep reminding her that was no __________ at all, and I only wanted to __________ she got home safely.

The time spent with her was really special. We chatted through the App, and I was __________ by her ability to ask for help from a total stranger and put her faith in me. We walked, talked and laughed for she had an awesome sense of __________.

We said goodbye, and my heart was filled with __________ for human. It’s one of the few times I’ve been so grateful for __________ because I could communicate with someone despite the language barriers.

1.
A.injuredB.lostC.abandonedD.robbed
2.
A.put asideB.thought carefullyC.taken seriouslyD.guarded against
3.
A.translationB.entertainmentC.financeD.medicine
4.
A.teachB.graspC.writeD.speak
5.
A.guessedB.foundC.inquiredD.agreed
6.
A.in a momentB.without any delayC.at no costD.on her own
7.
A.tradeB.riddleC.exchangeD.communicate
8.
A.discoverB.assistC.protectD.adopt
9.
A.askingB.accountingC.apologizingD.paying
10.
A.troubleB.meaningC.wonderD.fun
11.
A.predictB.suspectC.believeD.ensure
12.
A.terrifiedB.amusedC.touchedD.astonished
13.
A.directionB.humorC.achievementD.belonging
14.
A.hopeB.pityC.sympathyD.admiration
15.
A.sportB.natureC.technologyD.society
2023-05-08更新 | 331次组卷 | 5卷引用:完形填空变式题
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