组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 200 道试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了11岁男孩安德烈斯·瓦伦西亚是一位天才画家,他的作品已经通过艺术收藏家赚了数百万美元。他从小开始接触现代绘画,几年后就开始卖画,得到了识别和支持。他的作品都是以现代艺术家为灵感,他的艺术才能在年轻时就得到了认可。然而,尽管如此,他的父母仍然把他视为一个孩子而非名人,重视他的学业和正常的生活。

1 . Most artists have to wait decades for their talents to be recognized. Some, like Dutch painter Van Gogh, only achieve _______ after they die. But this is not the _______ for Andres Valencia. The 11-year-old boy has already _______ millions selling his contemporary paintings to art collectors.

Andres’ parents are art lovers and collectors. They began _______ Andres to modern paintings when he was just a kid. The young boy soon began _______ famous artworks with great accuracy. His father, Lupe, says, “When he was 4 or 5, my wife and I would _______ him paint and do sketches(素描), and we were really surprised at what he would do.”

By age six, the _______ artist was selling his watercolor paintings to family and friends for $20 a piece. Over time. Andres began creating large-scale paintings with a _______ of oil stick and oil and acrylic paints. His masterpieces were all _______ contemporary artists like Picasso.

Bernie Chase, a family friend and owner of an art gallery, recognized Andres’ __________ from the start. He bought the young boy’s artwork every time he __________ and even paid $5,000 for one. In 2022, the young boy held his first __________ at Chase’s gallery. The 35 paintings __________ were sold for between $50,000 and $125,000 each.

When not painting, Andres is a __________ fifth-grader with math homework. “My son is an artist, but he is a __________ first.” His mother said. “He is a child, not a celebrity.”

1.
A.victoryB.progressC.fameD.effect
2.
A.caseB.modelC.lessonD.honor
3.
A.wastedB.paidC.spentD.earned
4.
A.showingB.leadingC.exposingD.adapting
5.
A.learningB.appreciatingC.analyzingD.copying
6.
A.watchB.makeC.helpD.find
7.
A.generousB.ambitiousC.honestD.brave
8.
A.varietyB.sortC.mixtureD.system
9.
A.attached toB.aimed atC.recognized asD.impacted by
10.
A.giftB.courageC.effortD.intelligence
11.
A.discoveredB.visitedC.admiredD.analyzed
12.
A.ceremonyB.celebrationC.exhibitionD.party
13.
A.markedB.restoredC.framedD.displayed
14.
A.regularB.wiseC.hardworkingD.naughty
15.
A.millionaireB.kidC.geniusD.master
2023-10-31更新 | 101次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修四 Chinese Painting and Artists Section 2 Learning Through Practice 课后作业
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公靠自己的力量帮助生活贫困的孩子,她的故事告诉我们虽然我们不能靠自己解决世界上所有的问题,但我们可以尽我们的力量,从小事做起。

2 . Maggie Doyne was 18 when she took a gap year between high school and college. She _______ a few of her belongings and set out to see the world.

Doyne’ s story began when she worked with _________ children at a school in northern India. One day, she saw a little girl named Hema carrying_________ to and from the village. She earned two dollars a day to support her family.

_________ by what she saw, she later found out that there were 80 million children across the globe living _______ Hema. She thought to herself for the first time, “_______ the 80 million, what if you just started with Hema?”

That’ s when Doyne decided to take Hema _______ and pay for her education. But helping Hema wasn’ t enough for Doyne. There were_______ children without families or homes. So she bought a small piece of land for $5,000 with her babysitting _______. Her goal was to build ________ for those children. “The amazing thing about this work is that it’s ________. Since I can help one kid, why not 10?” Doyne said.

The Kopila Valley Children’s Home ________ 200 children when it first opened in 2007, and it continues to ________. In addition to the shelter, Doyne has also opened a school in Kopila Vally.

Maggie Doyne’ s story is a great ________ that while we cannot solve all the world’s problems on our own, we can take the first ________ of solving one problem.

1.
A.folded upB.packed upC.sold outD.put out
2.
A.selflessB.generousC.curiousD.poor
3.
A.packagesB.permitsC.messagesD.passengers
4.
A.AmusedB.TerrifiedC.ShockedD.Embarrassed
5.
A.offB.withC.likeD.beyond
6.
A.RememberB.RecommendC.MentionD.Forget
7.
A.on her feetB.with her handC.under her wingD.in her arms
8.
A.stillB.nearlyC.yetD.hardly
9.
A.receiptsB.pensionsC.budgetsD.savings
10.
A.schoolB.villageC.shelterD.park
11.
A.addictingB.efficientC.voluntaryD.demanding
12.
A.curedB.welcomedC.trackedD.promoted
13.
A.developB.surviveC.withdrawD.weaken
14.
A.creationB.reminderC.predictionD.informer
15.
A.riskB.stepC.placeD.idea
完形填空(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了和父亲的第一次也是最后一次跳舞的场景,感动于父亲深沉的爱,并表达了对他的怀念和有生之年得以与父亲共舞一场的庆幸。

3 . My father was an ill-humored man. I knew he loved me and his love was _______. He just didn’t know how to express it.

One evening we went out for a night on the town. We were sitting in a famous restaurant that had a small but lively _______. When there came a familiar waltz tune (曲调) I decided to invite him for a dance. “Dad, you know I’ve never danced with you. I begged you but you _______ wanted to. How about right now?”

I waited for the usual _______. But instead he considered thoughtfully and then a surprising twinkle appeared in his eyes. “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll show you just what kind of moves an _______ guy like me can still make.”

My father took me in his arms and I felt overcome by _______. As we danced I _______ my father but he avoided my gaze (注视). “Dad,” I finally whispered, tears in my eyes, “why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his _______ dropped to my face and he studied me. “Because I love you so much,” he said. I was struck dumb (愣住) by his response. It wasn’t what I had _______. But it was of course exactly what I needed to hear. His own eyes were teary and he was blinking.

I had always known that he loved me. I just hadn’t understood that his deep emotion had ________ him and made him mute (沉默的). “I love you too, Dad!” I said softly. He stumbled over the next few words, “I’m sorry that I’m not good at showing feelings. It’s ________ for me, but just remember how much I love you.”

When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my ________ everything changed. Dad fell down ________ in his chair. Everything was really all too ________. He was gone.

Now I still remember our waltz on the dance floor and his sudden confession (坦白) to me. It was indeed the first, last and only dance that I ever had with my father. What a blessing that we had the chance to say ________ it was too late.

1.
A.silentB.healthyC.deepD.shallow
2.
A.forumB.cafeC.counterD.band
3.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never
4.
A.refusalB.approvalC.argumentD.reflection
5.
A.frankB.oldC.expertD.energetic
6.
A.concernsB.sadnessC.emotionsD.tension
7.
A.looked down onB.looked up atC.looked throughD.looked into
8.
A.kissB.wordsC.handD.eyes
9.
A.expectedB.respectedC.admiredD.responded
10.
A.frightenedB.comfortedC.punishedD.benefited
11.
A.professionalB.normalC.horribleD.tough
12.
A.exchangeB.adventureC.absenceD.company
13.
A.heavilyB.regularlyC.flexiblyD.originally
14.
A.efficientB.lateC.extremeD.negative
15.
A.untilB.whileC.thoughD.before
2023-10-30更新 | 76次组卷 | 3卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修三Unit 5 Self-Control Section 4 Expanding Our Horizons 课后作业
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过母亲患病十年所产生的人生感悟。

4 . I had been saying goodbye to my mom for ten years. That was how ______ she had breast cancer. At first, there was the fear that she would die. But as she ______ series of treatments, life took ______ a new normal. But cancer is an unrelenting (冷酷无情的) foe. It was a journey from ______ to hope again and again, and only painkillers could keep her ______ . At 66, my mom was dying, but we could do nothing. I ______ praying for God to heal her but rather to take her. I learned that dying is the ______ healing. How brokenhearted when a patient or family is ______ a death.

My mother showed me how to fight her foe with knowledge, humor and ______ . And when the time came, she showed me how to die with grace, dignity, humor and wisdom. ______ , while it is hard to escape from the ______ , I want to anticipate the joy of the day when all the pain and hurt of this world will be over. One day, I will die and ______ those I love. One day, those I love will die as well. I don’t want it to envelop me to the point where I cannot enjoy life and make ______ that will last not only in this life, but hopefully into the next.

In those ten years watching my mother die, I learned that we cannot ______ avoid grief in this life. But we can seek out and remind ourselves to anticipate the joy, no matter how ______ things are.

We cannot cure the world of sorrows, but we can choose to live in joy.

1.
A.soonB.longC.oftenD.many
2.
A.survivedB.sufferedC.sustainedD.strengthened
3.
A.inB.outC.onD.up
4.
A.decreaseB.demandC.despairD.desire
5.
A.comfortableB.suitableC.bearableD.adjustable
6.
A.stoppedB.suggestedC.soughtD.searched
7.
A.unacceptableB.unintentionalC.ultimateD.unselfish
8.
A.experiencingB.explainingC.exploringD.expecting
9.
A.drugsB.exercisesC.strengthD.faith
10.
A.InsteadB.SoC.HoweverD.Moreover
11.
A.sorryB.sorrowC.sceneD.sob
12.
A.leaveB.abandonC.forgetD.remember
13.
A.progressB.memoriesC.fortunesD.influence
14.
A.initiallyB.similarlyC.totallyD.gradually
15.
A.optimisticB.cruelC.positiveD.bad
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是John Williams对未来的展望。

5 . We asked Professor John Williams, a futurologist, for his expert predictions on life in the next few decades.

“Unfortunately, it looks quite likely that the climate may ________significantly (显著地), with hotter summers, colder winters and more flooding. At the same time, fuel for heating or air conditioning will probably become much more expensive. For these reasons, our houses will certainly have to become much better ________. People are already building so-called ‘passive houses’, which have little or no central heating at all, ________ the body heat of the people who live there.

“Homes probably won’t be as big, and so we will need more adaptable (可改变的) furniture, such as sofa beds, and when we are not ________ our furniture we will be able to fold it away into wall cabinets (壁橱). Houses could have moveable walls so that the same space can be ________ in different ways.”

“New technology will make us more self-sufficient (自给自足的). Kitchens may have fish tanks which, as well as providing fish to eat, also ________ fresh vegetables. The plants will ________ oxygen for the fish. These tanks will be powered by household waste and create ________, which can then be used to run the family car—________ we might not all have cars!”

“Water will be more expensive and the home of the future will probably be designed to use much ________ water. Washing machines and dishwashers might use sound waves to shake ________ off. We may even take showers using sound waves. What water we do use will be recycled and used again round the house and private swimming pools will become a thing of the ________.”

“We will also ______ ) have more robots in our houses, though they won’t look like the ones in films. There will probably be small robots ________ to clean the fridge or open the curtains. ________ fridges will tell us when food is about to go out of date and even suggest recipes, and we will be able to communicate with our homes by mobile phone wherever we are.”

1.
A.changeB.improveC.respondD.cool
2.
A.preparedB.placedC.qualifiedD.equipped
3.
A.dealing withB.relying onC.focusing onD.giving out
4.
A.usingB.movingC.cleaningD.selling
5.
A.demandedB.arrangedC.measuredD.enlarged
6.
A.produceB.washC.storeD.cook
7.
A.findB.saveC.provideD.test
8.
A.spacesB.energyC.systemsD.material
9.
A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though
10.
A.moreB.warmerC.lessD.slower
11.
A.dirtB.waterC.leavesD.hair
12.
A.futureB.pastC.lifeD.imagination
13.
A.regularlyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.certainly
14.
A.designedB.discoveredC.repairedD.collected
15.
A.OldB.AdditionalC.CommonD.Clever
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了孔子作品和哲学仍然受到青少年的欢迎,在江苏省常州市第二中学,所有高三学生现在每周上一次《论语》课,旨在提高学生对儒家遗产和中国古代文明的欣赏。

6 . Confucius would be happy if he lived in the modern world. He would see his works and philosophies(哲学) still _______________ among teenagers even though they live in an_______________ of information.

In Changzhou No.2 Middle School, Jiangsu, all senior 3 students now_______________ a course in Lun Yu once a week. The school aims to improve students’ appreciation of the Confucian heritage(遗产)as well as_______________   Chinese civilization.

“Students’ attendance in this course will _______________   30 percent of their Chinese score on the final exam.This reward_______________ their interest in the course, which is _______________ but full of wisdom,” said Cao Yongzhong, a Chinese _______________ at the school.

_______________won’t be easy for students to enjoy The Analects(文选) of Confucius ________________ ancient Chinese as they________________   so many other subjects to learn and exams to ________________.

Cheng Yun,18, didn’t like the”additional burden”________________, but now it turns to be a course ________________ she looks forward to.

“I thought it would ________________ my time for homework, but it doesn’t.________________ sentences are short and concise(精练). I even use some of his wise   sayings in my compositions, ________________   makes my writing more attractive,” Cheng said. ________________ the fact that all students are required to learn some chapters of the book when in junior school, they may be ________________ young to understand the truths revealed(揭示)by Confucius.” Although I ________________ the language we use nowadays to Confucius, what the master said in the book does help me shape my personality.”said Zhang Junzhuo,18.

1.
A.usefulB.popularC.helpfulD.hopeful
2.
A.ageB.alternativeC.emailD.opinion
3.
A.surveyB.welcomeC.conductD.take
4.
A.ancientB.modernC.unknownD.magical
5.
A.consist ofB.make upC.be made up ofD.account of
6.
A.discouragesB.disappointsC.encouragesD.involves
7.
A.easyB.interestingC.inspiringD.difficult
8.
A.workerB.teacherC.cookD.librarian
9.
A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She
10.
A.acrossB.inC.onD.through
11.
A.haveB.takeC.enjoyD.advocate
12.
A.prepareB.takeC.prepare forD.have
13.
A.firstB.at lastC.lastD.at first
14.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.why
15.
A.make upB.take upC.use upD.pick up
16.
A.Confucius’B.Cheng Yun’sC.Zhang JunzhuoD.Cao Yongzhong
17.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.they
18.
A.Due toB.DespiteC.ThoughD.Owing to
19.
A.soB.veryC.tooD.that
20.
A.likeB.enjoyC.appreciateD.prefer
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个好奇而又渴望的6岁盲童的梦想是“看看”消防员长什么样,后来一位心地善良的消防员帮助他实现了梦想。

7 . A curious and eager 6-year-old boy went on a journey that took him to a place filled with wonder and heroism: a fire station. But this young explorer was _______ , so this wasn’t just any adventure. His _______ was to “see” what a fireman looked like.

The little boy’s wish was realized by a _______ fireman, who made sure the boy could “see” his uniform in a magical way. Together, they began an extraordinary _______ that challenged traditional sight.

Then, the child _______ his walking stick, touching and discovering the firefighter’s uniform with both hands. This kind firefighter explained everything _______ as the boy’s hands moved with wonder. His _______ painted a picture that his eyes couldn’t see.

And just when you thought this touching _______ couldn’t get any more magical, the little boy_______ for a hug, though he met the fireman for the first time. It’s a ________ that spoke volumes about the impact of this brief, yet unforgettable ________.

This small act of kindness has ________ an internet hit and got a lot of likes. In fact, it ________ us all that empathy (同理心) and understanding can create ________ far deeper than what meets the eye.

So, share this article to ________ the warmth of this beautiful interaction and help others “see”   the world in a more loving, empathetic light.

1.
A.unfortunateB.unwiseC.dependentD.blind
2.
A.promiseB.assignmentC.dreamD.suggestion
3.
A.well-knownB.kind-heartedC.full-timeD.good-looking
4.
A.transformationB.explorationC.experimentD.activity
5.
A.turned toB.depended onC.held upD.set aside
6.
A.modestlyB.quicklyC.excitedlyD.patiently
7.
A.mindB.handC.stickD.pencil
8.
A.sceneB.wordC.videoD.experience
9.
A.looked aroundB.called outC.reached outD.stood up
10.
A.phenomenonB.milestoneC.practiceD.gesture
11.
A.lectureB.encounterC.lessonD.holiday
12.
A.wakenB.reflectedC.becomeD.shared
13.
A.persuadesB.remindsC.surprisesD.advises
14.
A.impressionsB.atmosphereC.connectionsD.value
15.
A.spreadB.feelC.createD.record
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉颜色的选择,在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例做了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。

8 . Different colors usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like _______. Red is used for signs of _______ such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a _______ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness too. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing color.

In general, people _______ two groups of colors : warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there is warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _______. Those who like to be with _______ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. _______ are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _______ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good way for a living room or a _________. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. ________ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

1.
A.sadnessB.angerC.reliefD.smile
2.
A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places
3.
A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening
4.
A.speakB.sayC.talk aboutD.tell
5.
A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful
6.
A.the otherB.anotherC.other oneD.others
7.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Which
8.
A.go roundB.go byC.go offD.go along
9.
A.factoryB.classroomC.restaurantD.hospital
10.
A.DifferentB.CoolC.WarmD.All
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现,那些拥有大量朋友和出色社交技能的人,大脑的某些区域比朋友少的人更大,联系更紧密。

9 . Being a social butterfly just might change your brain: In people with a large network of friends and excellent social skills, certain brain regions are bigger and _______ connected than in people with fewer friends, a new study finds.

The research suggests a _______ between social interactions and brain structure. “We’re interested in how your brain is able to allow you to _______ the right way in complex social environments,” Mary Ann Noonan said, a neuroscientist (神经学家) at Oxford University. Studies in monkeys have shown that brain areas involved in face processing and in predicting the _______ of others are larger in animals living in large social groups than in ones living in smaller groups.

To investigate these brain _______ in humans, Noonan and her colleagues found 18 participants for a structural brain-imaging study. They asked people how many _______ they had experienced in the past month, in order to determine the size of their social networks. As was the case in monkeys, some brain areas were _______ and better connected in people with larger social networks. “These different brain regions are all singing _______ songs,” Noonan said. “ _______ areas are all singing the same song, and when they’re connected better, they’re singing more harmoniously with each other.”

The researchers also tested whether the size of a person’s social network was connected with ________ in white-matter pathways, the nerve fibers (纤维) that connect different brain regions. ________ , they found that white-matter pathways were better connected in people with bigger social networks. “The nerves were more like a Los Angeles freeway than a ________ road,” Noonan said.

The researchers couldn’t say whether social interaction ________ these changes in brain structure and connectivity, or whether the brain determined how social someone was. In the case of the monkeys, the researchers asked and wrote down the size of the animals’ social network, so they ________ that social-group size was causing the brain differences. It can be inferred that a similar process takes place in human brains, but to prove the ________ , long-term studies are needed, Noonan told Live Science.

1.
A.betterB.more directlyC.less closelyD.worse
2.
A.conflictB.similarityC.linkD.contrast
3.
A.tellB.showC.askD.find
4.
A.intentionsB.preferencesC.behaviorsD.habits
5.
A.structuresB.highlightsC.differencesD.origins
6.
A.academic difficultiesB.social interactionsC.personal problemsD.career advances
7.
A.removedB.adaptedC.replacedD.enlarged
8.
A.joyfulB.familiarC.inspirationalD.distinct
9.
A.NetworkedB.RemoteC.RespectiveD.Functional
10.
A.positionsB.changesC.rolesD.compositions
11.
A.HoweverB.AgainC.ThereforeD.Rather
12.
A.urbanB.smoothC.twistyD.country
13.
A.minimizedB.droveC.eliminatedD.demonstrated
14.
A.assumedB.rejectedC.concludedD.announced
15.
A.causalityB.feasibilityC.productivityD.effectiveness
完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍对运动员来说精神的锻炼和身体的锻炼一样重要,为了更好的发挥,运动员可以运用想象来体验比赛的过程。

10 . The psychological aspect of sports is often overlooked. Athletics is 90 percent _________ and 10 percent physical, and mindsets make a huge _________ in competitions.

“The physical aspect of the sport can only take you _________,” said Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast Shannon Miller. “The mental aspect has to _________, especially when you’re talking about the best of the best. In the Olympic Games, everyone is talented. Everyone _________ hard. Everyone does the work. What _________ the gold medalists from the silver medalists is simply the mental game.” Many athletes have used the _________ of mental imagery, or visualization, to perform at their best. Research on the brain patterns of _________ found that the patterns activated by lifting heavy weights were activated _________ when they simply imagined lifting and some studies have suggested that mental __________ can be almost as effective as physical training.

Mental imagery about the event __________ on many cognitive (认知的) processes in the brain: motor control, attention, perception, planning, and memory. So the __________ is getting trained for actual performance during visualisation. And it’s been found that mental practices can prepare your brain for success. __________ visualising is more than just thinking about an upcoming event. “During visualisation, the athlete incorporates (整合) all of his __________ into the experience.” sports psychologist Dr JoAnn Dahlkoetter wrote in a blog post on The Huffington Post __________ a speed skater she works with. “She feels her forefoot pushing off the track, she hears her skating splits, and she sees herself racing ahead of the competitors. She experiences all of the elements of her race, for example,before executing (完成) her performance.”

1.
A.emotionalB.intelligentC.mentalD.strategic
2.
A.differenceB.importanceC.improvementD.challenge
3.
A.so longB.so farC.so muchD.so high
4.
A.turn onB.show offC.take upD.set off
5.
A.approvesB.motivatesC.disciplinesD.trains
6.
A.breaksB.pushesC.determinesD.distinguishes
7.
A.treatmentB.techniqueC.technologyD.tradition
8.
A.runnersB.gymnastsC.weightliftersD.skaters
9.
A.regularlyB.normallyC.finallyD.similarly
10.
A.connectionB.practiceC.performancesD.directions
11.
A.impactsB.commentsC.insistsD.reflects
12.
A.brainB.bodyC.attentionD.memory
13.
A.ThoughB.OtherwiseC.ButD.Instead
14.
A.observationsB.spiritC.determinationD.senses
15.
A.overB.forC.aboutD.with
共计 平均难度:一般