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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农民和面包师之间关于诚信交易的故事,以此来阐述诚实的重要性以及不诚实行为的不良后果。

1 . Once there lived a farmer in a small town. He made a living by ______ butter. Every day, his neighbour, a baker (糕点师), would buy a pound (磅) of butter. One day, the baker decided to weigh the butter to see ______ he was getting a pound. After the baker weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. ______ the baker took the farmer to the judge. The judge asked the ______ if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer ______, “I am so poor that I do not have enough money to buy ______ to weigh it, but I do have a kind of scale (天平) .” The judge asked, “Then ______ do you weigh the butter?” The farmer answered, “______ the baker started buying butter from me. I had bought a pound of ______ from him. So now every time I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it ______ the scale and give him the butter of the______ weight.”

Dishonesty can become a bad habit. Some people who are not ______ can lie without a red face. Those ______ lie so much do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, they will hurt themselves by ______ own dishonest behaviour.

We ______ what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

1.
A.lendingB.collectingC.sellingD.sending
2.
A.thatB.ifC.unlessD.though
3.
A.ThenB.InsteadC.NowD.Once
4.
A.cookB.farmerC.gardenerD.baker
5.
A.whisperedB.orderedC.repliedD.wondered
6.
A.allB.anythingC.noneD.either
7.
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
8.
A.WhileB.UntilC.AsD.Before
9.
A.breadB.meatC.butterD.fruit
10.
A.nearB.onC.underD.behind
11.
A.specialB.extraC.similarD.same
12.
A.honestB.kindC.carefulD.brave
13.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom
14.
A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their
15.
A.go intoB.take outC.get backD.look for
7日内更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语黑龙江省伊春市铁力市马永顺中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者的父亲曾经 给他的一条很有价值的建议——如果在一本书的前50页之后你没有被吸引,你可以停止阅读,等你准备好了再读。这条建议让他学会不要操之过急。

2 . My father once told me some advice. “The advice,” he said, “was that if after the first 50 pages of a book you don’t get _________, you’re allowed to cease reading and _________ again later when you feel ready for it.”

A reader, he suggested, needs a little _________ to adapt to a book’s _________ tone, rhythm and voice. But at the same time, this advice gives a person permission to _________ reading. Nobody needs to _________ themselves to finish reading a book they’re not interested in. I _________ like the gentle suggestion to return to a book “when you feel ready for it”. It’s a(n) _________ that reading is a kind of relationship with yourself and that this relationship is not _________.

I like to think my father’s readerly advice can be __________ in life more generally. Give things a fair __________; don’t judge too hurriedly. It’s helped me when confronted with common landscapes, unanticipated __________ and awkward social situations. Resisting the __________ to escape or to complain, has meant I’ve come to __________ the particular charm of a wide variety of places and personalities. Besides, when something doesn’t feel right, don’t be afraid to quit it, __________ for the time being.

1.
A.tiredB.attractedC.convincedD.informed
2.
A.tryB.copyC.sendD.remember
3.
A.patienceB.imaginationC.strengthD.courage
4.
A.perfectB.regularC.obviousD.particular
5.
A.continueB.enjoyC.stopD.practice
6.
A.permitB.begC.forceD.cheat
7.
A.especiallyB.objectivelyC.fortunatelyD.partly
8.
A.characteristicB.expressionC.prejudiceD.recognition
9.
A.variousB.unrealC.pricelessD.unchanging
10.
A.usedB.toldC.assessedD.hidden
11.
A.ideaB.chanceC.stageD.competition
12.
A.meetingsB.operationsC.improvementsD.delays
13.
A.attitudeB.urgeC.smileD.struggle
14.
A.appreciateB.recordC.rescueD.care
15.
A.in briefB.on earthC.at leastD.in addition
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解父母应该怎样做来帮助有自闭症的孩子更好克服困难。

3 . There are many things parents can do to help children with autism (自闭症) overcome their challenges. Learning all you can about autism and getting _________ in treatment will go a long way toward helping your child.

Stay consistent (一致的). Children with autism have a hard time _________ what they have learned if there is a change of setting. For example, your child may use sign language at school to communicate, but never think to do so at home. Creating _________ in your child’s enviropment is the best way to promote learning. Find out what your child’s therapists are doing and continue their techniques at home. Explore the _________ of having treatment take place in more than one place in order to encourage your child to _________ what he or she has learned from one environment to another. It’s also important to be consistent in the way you _________ with your child and deal with challenging behaviors.

_________ a schedule. Children with autism tend to do best when they have a highly-organized schedule. Again, this goes back to the consistency they both need and desire. Set up a schedule for your child, with _________ times for meals, therapy, school and bedtime. Try to keep interruption to this routine to a(n) _________. If there is an unavoidable schedule change, prepare your child for it __________.

__________ good behavior. Positive encouragement can go a long way, so make an effort to “catch them doing something good.” Praise them when they act sensibly or learn a new skill, being very __________ about what behavior they are being praised for.

Pay attention to your child’s sensitivities. Many children with autism are “hypersensitive” to light, sound, touch and smell. Other children with autism are “under-sensitive” to sensory stimuli. __________ what sights, sounds, smell and movements cause your kid’s troublesome behavior and what brings about a(n) __________ response. If you understand what affects your child, you’ll be better at solving problems, preventing situations that cause difficulties, and creating __________ experiences.

1.
A.encouragedB.balancedC.absorbedD.involved
2.
A.applyingB.devotingC.sponsoringD.stimulating
3.
A.fondnessB.insightC.steadinessD.flexibility
4.
A.possibilityB.fictionC.declarationD.confirmation
5.
A.transformB.transferC.transportD.translate
6.
A.struggleB.interactC.argueD.associate
7.
A.Come up withB.Reach out toC.Benefit fromD.Stick to
8.
A.regularB.flexibleC.frequentD.accurate
9.
A.procedureB.missionC.minimumD.certificate
10.
A.by accidentB.on purposeC.at one pointD.in advance
11.
A.DeclareB.ExtendC.RewardD.Confirm
12.
A.forgivingB.specificC.particularD.passionate
13.
A.Figure outB.Get a load ofC.Look acrossD.Keep records of
14.
A.passiveB.negativeC.positiveD.objective
15.
A.accidentalB.brilliantC.magnificentD.temporary
2024-06-11更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月阶段性质量检测英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位即将去世的母亲给四岁的女儿写了一封信,结果放在书中的信不慎丢失,书店老板德雷珀发现后想方设法又送到贝瑟尼手中,令她非常感动。

4 . Draper was the owner of a secondhand bookstore. One day, when he was sorting through a pile of old books, an envelope _______ from one. Inside was an undated letter and a faded photo of a woman holding a little girl on her lap. The letter said if Bethany was _______ it, it meant the author had died.

Tears were welling up in Draper’s eyes. These were a _______ woman’s last words to her child. He had to _______ Bethany. “Whoever it is will keep this.” he thought. “You wouldn’t throw away a letter like that.”

He supposed if the book ended up in his shop then Bethany was likely from around Bishop Auckland. And he thought he would _______ the little girl’s face. Even if she’d since left the area, there might be someone in the town who would recognize the picture.

He started with the local newspaper. The Northern Echo ran the story of the _______ letter.

Meanwhile, Bethany Gash, now 21 and a(n) _______ herself, was on Facebook about 10 miles away when a close friend messaged her to check out the _______. As she read her mother’s _______ which she thought had been lost forever, she said she thought she must be ________.

Bethany was only 4 when her mother ________. Five years later, her family moved to a new home and the letter, put away in the pages of a book for safe keeping, was unintentionally ________.

She remembered unpacking and looking for the letter, and then ________ searching through everything in the hope that it was there. “That’s when I realized it was gone and I’d never see it again,” she said.

Draper ________ the letter in person. He also brought her a children’s book for her son. Bethany was greatly moved to have the letter back, and also touched by the stranger’s ________.

1.
A.cameB.escapedC.fellD.heard
2.
A.destroyingB.readingC.writingD.forgetting
3.
A.coolB.determinedC.dyingD.smart
4.
A.introduceB.findC.comfortD.phone
5.
A.appreciateB.preferC.recognizeD.imagine
6.
A.unhappyB.wetC.brokenD.lost
7.
A.editorB.motherC.assistantD.daughter
8.
A.magazineB.ticketC.articleD.homework
9.
A.termsB.tensesC.languagesD.words
10.
A.dreamingB.sleepingC.playingD.joking
11.
A.died outB.got backC.calmed downD.passed away
12.
A.donatedB.burnedC.robbedD.dirtied
13.
A.suddenlyB.madlyC.regularlyD.secretly
14.
A.composedB.keptC.publishedD.delivered
15.
A.honestyB.expectationC.intelligenceD.kindness
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了俄亥俄州一对夫妇在慈善商店不小心丢失了一袋近10万美元的现金,幸运的是,店员发现了并归还给他们的故事。文章旨在讲述了店员的诚实和忠诚,并以积极的态度帮助失主找回失物。

5 . A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $ 100,000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to_______employees, they got money back.

The employees were going through_______last week when they came across a_______. Inside was $97,004. “It was so much cash,” employee Kelsey Croy said. “I looked in the bag and we_______ it right there on the desk. And it was $97,004.” Thankfully , the owner_______a receipt for tax purposes when they donated_______that morning. The employees_______called the couple but there was no_______ .

Not wanting to_______that amount of cash in the store, they called the Zanesville Police Department.________ repeated calls, officers finally got a hold of the couple. The couple hadn’t realized the money was________. They told the police they withdrew all their money to another bank. On the way, they________at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes. That’s________the money ended up there. “When we finally________them, they just asked if they could get it sometime tomorrow,” the officer said.

The couple has since made contact with the original ________who found the money to thank them. “I’m just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people,” Croy said.

1.
A.honestB.generousC.braveD.clever
2.
A.goodsB.donationsC.foodD.money
3.
A.suitcaseB.boxC.bagD.wallet
4.
A.putB.countedC.hidD.cleared
5.
A.asked forB.asked aboutC.gave upD.gave out
6.
A.cardsB.fruitsC.billsD.clothes
7.
A.surprisedlyB.hesitatinglyC.eventuallyD.immediately
8.
A.concernB.informationC.replyD.letter
9.
A.saveB.leaveC.wasteD.spend
10.
A.AfterB.DuringC.BeforeD.In
11.
A.foundB.missingC.stolenD.earned
12.
A.stoppedB.sighedC.quarreledD.wandered
13.
A.whatB.whoC.whereD.how
14.
A.looked forB.got rid ofC.got through toD.dropped in on
15.
A.policeB.officersC.customersD.employees
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者遭遇洪水,由于反应及时,最后得以幸存,作者认为这段经历让自己心存感激,并下定决心要充实地过好每一天。

6 . It was 1:20 a. m. I had just gone to bed, a bit _________ after celebrating my 31st birthday. Before dinner, I’d placed _________ outside my garden door and prepared the cell phone just _________. After all, it had been _________ that week, resulting in flood warnings.

I was awakened by the _________ of rushing water. When I swung my legs off the bed, I was shocked to feel cold water already up to my knees and _________ fast.

Shaking in darkness, I _________ my phone and turned on its flashlight. Then by the light I could _________ water was from the garden door. It must have breached (在……上) the sandbags. The river, usually such a quiet, slow moving river in my region, had _________ burst its banks. And now I had to __________!

I took __________ action. Any effects of the alcohol before sleep were gone;__________ sobers (使清醒) one up. After I went outside, I learned the river had flooded the neighbourhood. Therefore, if I had woken up just a few minutes later, I would have drowned.

In the end, I think the experience made me __________ and determined to live each day to its fullest. I came very close to drowning that day. But rather than dwell on (沉湎于)what happened, I prefer to __________ what my mother told me afterwards, “Don’t remember the day when you lost everything. Remember the day you __________. That day marked the beginning of a new chapter in your life.”

1.
A.relievedB.drunkC.excitedD.satisfied
2.
A.stonesB.sandbagsC.woodD.boxes
3.
A.in doubtB.in returnC.in turnD.in case
4.
A.thunderingB.snowingC.pouringD.blowing
5.
A.roarB.tasteC.rhythmD.smell
6.
A.appearingB.spreadingC.freezingD.rising
7.
A.grabbedB.adjustedC.droppedD.studied
8.
A.realizeB.guessC.seeD.check
9.
A.extremelyB.violentlyC.narrowlyD.certainly
10.
A.get outB.check outC.calm downD.help out
11.
A.braveB.immediateC.determinedD.calculated
12.
A.fearB.annoyanceC.stressD.responsibility
13.
A.activeB.proudC.gratefulD.amazed
14.
A.askB.ensureC.hearD.follow
15.
A.lovedB.forgaveC.survivedD.graduated
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者从事远程工作所遇到的一些问题以及作者下定决心做出改变,重新控制自己的生活和身体。

7 . Last year, I started the journey of being a remote product designer. The thought of a flexible (灵活的) schedule, a comfortable home office, and the escape from the _______ public transport was incredibly _______ . The first few weeks were filled with a long-lost feeling of _______ .

However, the _______ of working from home gradually set in. I had started my day with the best _______ , promising myself quick breaks and regular stretches (伸展) . But deadlines, endless emails, and virtual meetings _______ me to my computer throughout the day, leaving me little time to _______ . Gone were the short walks to a coworker’s desk and the quick lunchtime walks around the office complex. Finally, my world was _______ to the walls of my home, my steps _______ in meters only rather than kilometers.

One day, I tried ________ one of my favorite dresses and it wasn’t passing through my waist (腰) at all. Looking at myself in the mirror, I saw a ________ person carrying extra weight, rather than someone enjoying freedom. The ________ of work and personal life had left me feeling like I was a never-ending motion machine.

This incident (事件) marked the ________ of a journey of self-discovery. I made up my mind that I needed a (n) ________ not just for my waistline but for my overall well-being. It was a promise to prioritize my physical and mental health, and a promise that I could ________ control over my life and my body.

1.
A.dramaticB.severeC.previousD.crowded
2.
A.appealingB.annoyingC.challengingD.confusing
3.
A.directionB.safetyC.freedomD.responsibility
4.
A.dutiesB.awardsC.problemsD.expectations
5.
A.concernsB.reliefsC.updatesD.intentions
6.
A.tiedB.inspiredC.guideD.introduced
7.
A.replyB.relaxC.reactD.read
8.
A.adaptedB.limitedC.relatedD.addicted
9.
A.countedB.repeatedC.watchedD.followed
10.
A.tidying upB.putting asideC.fitting intoD.getting back
11.
A.lazyB.tiredC.rudeD.mad
12.
A.mixB.successC.balanceD.value
13.
A.distanceB.memoryC.beginningD.training
14.
A.promiseB.excuseC.answerD.change
15.
A.maintainB.easeC.removeD.regain
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一辆公交车上,一名老人因为没钱坐车要被司机和售票员赶下车,这时一名妇女阻止了他们,还为老人付了车费。

8 . It was a warm March evening, and I’d just taken a seat on the bus. A woman took a seat opposite me. Not speaking to anyone________, she tearfully________her story.

A thief had________one of her bags. It had contained half of the money she’d brought. The other half was rolled in a hankie and hidden under her blouse, so she________still had some money.

After a few minutes, an old man in ragged clothes got on the bus. The bus conductor started to collected ________. When he came to the old man’s seat, he became _______ and asked whether he had any money. The old man ________ that he had spent all his money this morning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus.

Upon hearing this, the bus conductor and the driver ________ the old man to get off the bus. The old man ________ them to let him take that bus.

The woman was observing the ________. When the bus driver and conductor raised their voices at the old man, she ________.

”Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?“

”He doesn’t have any money!“ the driver shouted.

”Well, that’s no reason to throw him off the bus, she ________.

She reached inside her blouse, took out her ________ money. “Here’s his fare and mine.”

On the road of life, the ________ and smiles of strangers can lighten our loads and ________ our spirits. How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!

1.
A.in particularB.in doubtC.in advanceD.in secret
2.
A.announcedB.narratedC.complainedD.expressed
3.
A.stretchedB.seizedC.soughtD.stolen
4.
A.fortunatelyB.franklyC.kindlyD.grateful
5.
A.ticketsB.luggageC.bagsD.currency
6.
A.awkwardB.disappointedC.honoredD.suspicious
7.
A.excusedB.explainedC.urgedD.released
8.
A.removedB.contributedC.orderedD.permitted
9.
A.beggedB.allowedC.questedD.advised
10.
A.matterB.accidentC.incidentD.story
11.
A.indicatedB.expectedC.remindedD.interrupted
12.
A.demandedB.insistedC.promisedD.agreed
13.
A.extraB.availableC.remainingD.original
14.
A.sincerityB.honestyC.responsibilityD.generosity
15.
A.improveB.recoverC.liftD.inspire
2024-04-19更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了一节意义深远的哲学课。

9 . I had a philosophy professor who was the typically off-the-wall philosopher. His appearance was _______ by a worn sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses which often _______ on the tip of his nose. Every now and then, as most philosophy professors do, his lessons would go off well on one of those “what’s the meaning of life” discussions. Many of those discussions went _______ but there were a few that really _______ home. This was one of them:

“Respond to the following questions by a show of hands,” my professor _______. “How many of you can tell me something about your parents?” Everyone’s hand went up.

“How many of you can tell me something about your great-grandparents?” Two out of sixty students _______ their hands.

_______ the room,” he said. “In just two short generations _______ any of us even knows who our own great-grandparents were.”

“Oh sure, maybe we have an old photograph _______ in a dusty cigar box or know the classic family ________ about how one of them walked five miles to school barefoot. But how many of us really know who they were? ________ three generations, our ancestors are all but forgotten. Will this happen to you?”

“Here’s a better question. ________ three generations. ________ you sitting in this room, now it’s your great-grandchildren. Or will you be forgotten, too? Is your life going to be a ________ or an example? What legacy will you leave? The choice is yours. Class dismissed.” Nobody ________ from their seat for a good five minutes.

1.
A.describedB.highlightedC.focusedD.minimized
2.
A.restedB.rodeC.liftedD.bounced
3.
A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere
4.
A.hitB.reachC.returnD.associate
5.
A.promisedB.assumedC.instructedD.assured
6.
A.raisedB.wavedC.shookD.cupped
7.
A.Tear downB.Tidy upC.Look aroundD.Take up
8.
A.merelyB.hardlyC.absolutelyD.nearly
9.
A.copiedB.shotC.hiddenD.restricted
10.
A.masterpieceB.storyC.historyD.secret
11.
A.WithinB.ExceptC.BeyondD.Along
12.
A.Look aheadB.Look throughC.Take overD.Get over
13.
A.Apart fromB.Instead ofC.Because ofD.Except for
14.
A.signB.clueC.warningD.reward
15.
A.slippedB.trembledC.stretchedD.rose
2024-04-19更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。该文章主要讲述了在纽约州Ashville图书馆居住的19岁猫咪Libby,因为年龄增长和身体状况不佳需要更高的医疗费用,图书馆发起了一场募捐活动,得到了社区的大力支持。这篇文章展现了人们对宠物的爱和社区的凝聚力。

10 . Libby the cat lives at the Ashville Free Library in Ashville, NY. She is 19 years old and has brought _________ to library readers for many years.

_________, the older she gets, the more it costs to keep her healthy. “This year alone, we’ve spent nearly $900 on vet(兽医) bills for her _________ for an ear infection and a cold. For a small library with a very stressful economic condition, this is _________,” a spokesperson for the library said. “Libby is getting older, slower, and a little weaker, but we _________ to give her the best care we can. However, that care comes _________,” the library wrote on fundraiser (募捐会).

As of Friday morning, more than $2,900 had been raised—_________ reaching the $1,500 goal.

“The explosion(爆发) of _________ for our dear Libby has been so heartwarming,” Director Kristina Benson said. “We’ve had people coming in who’ve never visited our library, _________ stories of cats that were important to them, and how Libby’s story in the paper __________ their hearts.”

Libby has recently been __________ from a cold. “Libby is __________ so much better and she appreciates everyone’s visits and well wishes!” Benson wrote on GoFundMe. “Thanks to the community, we have __________ money to make sure her good care going forward, as well as paying her old bills. We love our kitty and we love our library—and your __________ support has been a great __________ that you all feel the same. THANK YOU!!”

1.
A.troubleB.confidenceC.attentionD.pleasure
2.
A.UnusuallyB.UnequallyC.UnluckilyD.Unbelievably
3.
A.promiseB.treatmentC.repairD.happiness
4.
A.amazingB.specialC.wrongD.challenging
5.
A.designB.learnC.useD.decide
6.
A.at a costB.in a wayC.for a momentD.on a trip
7.
A.lightlyB.clearlyC.simplyD.strictly
8.
A.interestB.memoryC.loveD.concentration
9.
A.tellingB.readingC.writingD.explaining
10.
A.touchedB.attractedC.cheeredD.broke
11.
A.keepingB.resultingC.sufferingD.excusing
12.
A.servingB.restingC.tryingD.doing
13.
A.madeB.raisedC.spentD.paid
14.
A.carefulB.topC.warmD.free
15.
A.detailB.partC.messageD.tour
共计 平均难度:一般