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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了70岁的Marshall Helm发现邻居家着火后,毫不犹豫冲进房子救了Benjamin一家。多亏了他的快速行动,Benjamin一家只是吸入了少量的烟雾,他们非常感谢Helm,觉得他是英雄。

1 . A 70-year-old Air Force veteran (退伍军人) from Salem, Illinois is being praised as a hero for his good deed.

Marshall Helm had been ________ his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning when the smoke and ________ arising from the house next door ________ his attention. Helm ________ to the endangered home and threw open the garage door only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls:________ , at that very moment he did not ________ to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure his neighbors were ________ .

Gary and Kathy Benjamin had been ________ upstairs when they awoke to hear Helm shouting about the fire. Although they were confused by the ________ and had no time to figure out what had happened, they ________ to run into the hallway and escape with. Helm through the back door just as the flames were swallowing the ________ through which he had come in only a minute before: Thanks to Helm’s quick ________, the Benjamins suffered only ________ smoke intake—and even though they lost their home in the fire, they were simply ________ to Helm for saving their lives.

“Lifesaver—lifesaver is all I can say,” Mr. Benjamin said. His wife added, “Hero, he’s our ________.”

1.
A.walkingB.runningC.observingD.approaching
2.
A.windsB.flamesC.smellsD.dust
3.
A.keptB.discoveredC.drewD.attacked
4.
A.came inB.ran overC.moved aroundD.woke up
5.
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However
6.
A.needB.agreeC.hesitateD.doubt
7.
A.normalB.steadyC.peacefulD.safe
8.
A.sleepingB.dancingC.readingD.chatting
9.
A.commentB.challengeC.messageD.chaos
10.
A.pretendedB.managedC.expectedD.permitted
11.
A.windowB.living roomC.passageD.garage door
12.
A.actionsB.reportsC.instructionsD.assessments
13.
A.heavyB.minorC.toughD.influential
14.
A.gratefulB.closeC.humorousD.equal
15.
A.adviserB.neighborC.angelD.conductor
2024-04-05更新 | 58次组卷 | 8卷引用:江苏省天一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在乘坐大巴的路上,由于挤满了人,作者只好站着,后来由于有人主动给作者让座,带动大家互相让座,让站着的人都有机会坐一会儿,整个旅途变得轻松愉快。

2 . I was travelling on an overnight bus. The bus - an ordinary, non-air-conditioned one -was more than packed. The passengers seated comfortably by the windows wore happy expressions as they _________ outside world. The people seated by the aisle (过道) cursed (咒骂) the standing ones, who _________ leaned on the seat corners.

After around two very long hours, I was so _________ that I kept shifting my body weight from one leg to the other to manage the _________. I suddenly sensed soft hand tapping my elbow, asking for attention. Turning around, I found middle-aged man with a kind smile looking _________ at me. He suddenly stood up and said I could take his seat for some time. I was pleasantly surprised and _________ accepted his offer. After about 20 minutes, I _________ him to take back his space. A man, who was sitting by the window on the other side of the bus, had _________ our exchange.

Just then, something _________ happened. Our observer voluntarily stood up and offered his seat to another standing man. Out of the blue, this __________ of seat-sharing spread through the bus like wildfire and, before long, almost all the __________ got a chance to be seated. People __________ started chatting with each other while exchanging positions, and soon began sharing jokes and singing. Needless to say, the rest of the journey was quite __________.

This extraordinary experience has stayed with me even after all these years. It revealed to me an important __________ - that we can all share what we have, __________ our burdens (负担), and help our co-passengers in this journey called life.

1.
A.forgot aboutB.thought aboutC.escaped fromD.looked at
2.
A.safelyB.occasionallyC.rarelyD.cheerfully
3.
A.exhaustedB.curiousC.scaredD.nervous
4.
A.balanceB.discomfortC.embarrassmentD.weight
5.
A.forwardB.downC.upD.backward
6.
A.reluctantlyB.guiltilyC.immediatelyD.suddenly
7.
A.expectedB.beggedC.advisedD.signaled
8.
A.foundB.observedC.realizedD.discovered
9.
A.amusingB.magicalC.naturalD.strange
10.
A.gameB.trickC.competitionD.reaction
11.
A.passengersB.observersC.standeesD.people
12.
A.stillB.surelyC.evenD.already
13.
A.enjoyableB.tolerableC.acceptableD.incredible
14.
A.ideaB.factC.opinionD.principle
15.
A.besidesB.withC.withoutD.including
2024-03-27更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京外国语学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者因患干眼综合征,有很多事情不能做。但这并没有在任何重要方面限制作者。相反,他用不同的方式看待生活。

3 . When I was fifteen, I wrote an essay about how excited all my friends were to be getting driver’s licenses. I was full of _______. I knew I’d always be walking everywhere I went or else relying on others to _______ me.

I have a condition called dry-eye syndrome (综合症). _______ I do have some sight, I never know when I _______ in the morning exactly how much vision I will have that day. The _______ for this is that my eyes do not produce enough tears.

There are many things I cannot do. I can’t drive or read a book. But there are far more things I can _______ do. In high school, I played basketball. My teammates gave me oral (口头的) _______ and I learned to judge where the ball was by their voices. I learned to focus extremely well and _______ the sportsmanship award.

Do I wish I could _______ like other people? Of course. But being blind hasn’t ________ me in any of the important ways. If I’ve had to depend on my friends, ________ I’ve learned who my friends really are. I don’t know why God chose to give me only a little ________. Maybe he did it so that I would ________ what I do have. Maybe he did it so that I would have to ________ my other talents to compensate (弥补). It ________.

There are many different ways to look at life. This is how I see it.

1.
A.energyB.envyC.hopeD.life
2.
A.teachB.informC.raiseD.drive
3.
A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.If
4.
A.throw upB.give upC.wake upD.turn up
5.
A.evidenceB.reasonC.priceD.need
6.
A.silentlyB.differentlyC.comfortablyD.gently
7.
A.promisesB.testsC.argumentsD.signals
8.
A.lostB.presentedC.earnedD.refused
9.
A.singB.talkC.seeD.think
10.
A.limitedB.helpedC.stimulatedD.amazed
11.
A.in allB.at leastC.on purposeD.by far
12.
A.timeB.sightC.confidenceD.support
13.
A.ignoreB.destroyC.appreciateD.determine
14.
A.developB.wasteC.admireD.doubt
15.
A.changedB.failedC.hurtD.worked
2024-03-22更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省句容高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者发现兰花凋零后,依然不舍把花扔掉,就想尽各种办法去拯救兰花,准备放弃时作者的妻子也想到别的方法去拯救兰花,兰花竟然活了下来,作者借此表达不要轻易放弃希望。

4 . What do you do with an orchid (兰花) after its petals have fallen off? _______ you’re an expert on growing these plants, you may find that they never bloom (开花) for you again.

Just like most things rare and beautiful, they don’t _______ forever. They all have their own life cycle. And it’s always a little sad when the petals _______.

I can’t _______ just throwing out orchids. I usually put the green leafed plants outside, and I’ve even tried putting them in the ground a couple of times, but in vain. After so much trial and error, I was almost convinced that they would never re-bloom.

This year, _______ my lovely wife had other ideas.

A few of the plants were moved to a table in the living room, and some others were _______ on the kitchen window. I happily gave up _______ what to do with my flowerless orchids, and let my wife take over trying to help them.

At some points in life, even the most magnificent events come to a(n) _______. Life and love are only the two most typical. Actually, _______ we ever create or get involved with has its own life ________.

Sure, you can ________ hope. It was certainly easy to believe that those orchids would never flower again — that is, until my wife decided to come to their ________.

My wife kept moving the plants around the house, looking for the right light. ________, the orchids stayed alive. Tiny new stems (茎) grew from the old ones a year later. And now, nearly all of them are flowering.

Yes, you can ________ everything you think is important — your beauty, your wealth, even your family — but as long as you are alive, you can find new life within something you thought was never going to bloom again. Never lose hope on finding new life, even if the chance is ________.

1.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If
2.
A.continueB.lastC.changeD.go
3.
A.fallB.growC.openD.disappear
4.
A.helpB.stopC.keepD.stand
5.
A.thereforeB.alsoC.anywayD.though
6.
A.removedB.ignoredC.placedD.sold
7.
A.questioningB.wonderingC.regrettingD.doubting
8.
A.decisionB.conclusionC.agreementD.end
9.
A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
10.
A.styleB.cycleC.patternD.story
11.
A.stick toB.break downC.build upD.give up
12.
A.rescueB.defenseC.noticeD.way
13.
A.GenerallyB.NormallyC.SurprisinglyD.Sadly
14.
A.loseB.missC.gainD.keep
15.
A.fairB.bigC.rareD.slim
2024-03-22更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国文学翻译泰斗许渊冲先生的生平和翻译贡献。

5 . A winner of the highest honor in the field of translation, Xu Yuanchong was best known for his translations of ancient Chinese poems into English and French. Xu _________ himself to translation for more than 60 years. For him, translated literature is “a beautiful _________ for the whole world.”

His academic _________ began during his college years in Kunming. In the late 1940s, he spent a few years in France studying French literature. Then he _________ China after graduation and devoted himself to translation ever since. Xu was the first Chinese to _________ Chinese poetry into English and French in rhyme. He was _________ the “Lifetime achievements in translation” in 2010. He was also the first Asian translator to _________ the Aurora Borealis Prize (北极光奖) — one of the highest _________ among international translators — and gained _________ recognition.

Throughout his academic research, Xu __________ the beauty of language and was __________ in creating literary ties between Chinese, English and French speakers. His works have served __________ a cultural bridge linking the East to the West, which __________ English and French-speaking people to better understand the beauty of Chinese literature and the Chinese __________ within. Chinese readers, __________, can appreciate foreign works in the same way they would read novels and poems written in their mother tongue.

1.
A.occupiedB.addictedC.exposedD.committed
2.
A.artB.dreamC.guidelineD.tradition
3.
A.searchB.careerC.performanceD.procedure
4.
A.transferred toB.adapted toC.returned toD.traveled to
5.
A.turnB.introduceC.separateD.force
6.
A.recommendedB.deniedC.calledD.awarded
7.
A.acceptB.acquireC.accessD.abandon
8.
A.rewardsB.qualificationsC.honorsD.standards
9.
A.worldwideB.nationalC.everlastingD.lifelong
10.
A.sharedB.picturedC.enhancedD.pursued
11.
A.composedB.absorbedC.gluedD.stuck
12.
A.inB.withC.asD.for
13.
A.enablesB.persuadesC.urgesD.makes
14.
A.courageB.poetryC.disciplineD.wisdom
15.
A.howeverB.meanwhileC.anywayD.though
2024-03-22更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市第二十七高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾迪·麦卡锡从新闻上得知自己的学生罗曼正在寻找肾脏捐赠者,经过检测后麦卡锡得知自己是罗曼的最佳匹配者,于是为罗曼移植了自己的肾脏。

6 . Eddie McCarthy was watching the local TV news when he suddenly saw a _______ face on the screen: Roman, one of his high school math students, His parents were _______ looking for a live kidney (肾) donor for him. McCarthy decided he would get a blood test to see if he might be a_______ match.

Roman’s kidney s were failing, and he would likely have to wait three to five years for a donor kidney, _______ more than 92,000 people were on the waiting list.

Roman’s mother said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knowing that Roman was getting closer to _______ a kidney transplant (移植).” His parents began an all-out _______ for a living donor two years ago.

Then in February, their _______came after McCarthy saw them on the local news. McCarthy got a blood test at a local clinic and _______that his blood type was O positive like Roman’s. He soon did more tests. At the end of June, he _______news that he would be a great donor match for Roman.

When the hospital ________ in June that the operation would be performed, Roman's parents began to shed tears.

Roman’s transplant went smoothly, and he was pretty much back to being a ________ 15-year-old kid. His parents’ friends ________ a GoFundMe account for him to help pay the expense.

“Everyone in our family will forever be ________ for what the donor did,” Roman's mother said. “We hope that McCarthy’s ________ will give hope to others who are ________ what we did, and that they’ll also find donors.”

1.
A.familiarB.preciousC.commonD.different
2.
A.comfortablyB.happilyC.anxiouslyD.secretly
3.
A.strangeB.potentialC.regularD.original
4.
A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.although
5.
A.admitingB.needingC.improvingD.balancing
6.
A.searchB.responsibilityC.suggestionD.excuse
7.
A.competitionB.challengeC.prideD.luck
8.
A.rememberedB.commentedC.learnedD.imagined
9.
A.ignoredB.spreadC.receivedD.brought
10.
A.determinedB.blamedC.pretendedD.praised
11.
A.perfectB.generousC.similarD.normal
12.
A.stoleB.startedC.savedD.sold
13.
A.thankfulB.patientC.eagerD.concerned
14.
A.remarkB.targetC.titleD.gift
15.
A.showing offB.going throughC.holding ontoD.getting over
2024-03-16更新 | 169次组卷 | 5卷引用:江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者作为临终安养院志愿者,第一周的工作中,走进老人家中,帮助老人解决问题的故事。

7 . I knocked lightly on Mrs. B’s door. “I’m Barbara, a hospice (临终安养院) volunteer.” I said nervously. It was my first week on the job, and my biggest ________ was figuring out how to begin with a patient.

“Please, sit down,” Mrs. B said, indicating the chair beside her bed. We chatted ________ about the ________ on her windowsill — her two daughters, many grandchildren, even great-grandchildren. Then she grew ________.

“What were you thinking about when I walked in?” I asked, sensing she might be waiting to see if I would ________ her to the truest place where this conversation could go.

“I know I’m not going to be around much ________. I’m at peace with that. But my grandson called yesterday. He’s ________ that he can’t make it to see me before I pass.”

“Have you thought about writing him a(n)________?”

Mrs. B seemed to ________ a little. “I can dictate (口述) if you’d write for me,” she said.

I walked down the hall and ________ pens and paper materials. Mrs. B ________ her grandson’s letter and decided to dictate others — for her daughters, the other grandchildren and great-grandchildren. Then she ________ her church community and her bridge club too.

She asked me to put away the letters before I left. “I asked God to send me a(n)________ this morning,” she said. “Now I know it was you.”

At the very moment I came to realize that we all ________ a loving spark. Kissing Mrs. B on her forehead, I knew simply showing up might be a precious ________.

1.
A.pityB.concernC.shameD.strength
2.
A.calmlyB.eagerlyC.easilyD.proudly
3.
A.photosB.albumsC.postersD.stickers
4.
A.activeB.carefulC.politeD.silent
5.
A.accompanyB.followC.exposeD.introduce
6.
A.fasterB.earlierC.longerD.quicker
7.
A.sensitiveB.awkwardC.sadD.stressed
8.
A.articleB.e-mailC.noteD.letter
9.
A.brighten upB.clear upC.spring upD.keep up
10.
A.submittedB.returnedC.distributedD.fetched
11.
A.continuedB.finishedC.deliveredD.received
12.
A.describedB.assessedC.targetedD.added
13.
A.angelB.expertC.heroD.doctor
14.
A.perceiveB.advocateC.defendD.carry
15.
A.skillB.giftC.clueD.sign
2024-03-11更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在伦敦北部一家养老院志愿组织针织俱乐部时,与一位110岁高龄的老妇人建立了深厚的友谊的故事。

8 . “I’ve met an old lady,” I eagerly told my parents on one of our daily phone. I volunteered to start a knitting club at a care home for the ________ in north London. I didn’t realize it would be the start of a close ________, where our ages ________ sharply.

From the beginning, I never felt that Edith and I lacked ________. I was amazed that Edith, at 110, could talk with me about anything, and that her ________ stretched back so easily, ________ even small things that took place 100 years ago.

When I first met Edith, I was ________ by her intelligence and vitality. Her doctor’s degree from the University of Vienna told me about this. As a child, she loved to skate on the lake in winters, but in her later years she adored the summer, ________ her physical conditions. Although from her nineties, she was ________ to a wheelchair, she participated in the exercise classes.

Over the years of visiting Edith, I understood how Edith valued the ________ of people above everything else and material possessions, which was a reminder of how we should ________ our lives.

Death at 111 is not unexpected, but I still feel that something is ________ from my life. I feel very fortunate to have formed such a ________ bond with a remarkable lady, from whom I learn to take the words of ________. I appreciate nothing more than the opportunity to regain new ________ into life.

1.
A.lonelyB.elderlyC.disabledD.deserted
2.
A.friendshipB.cooperationC.encounterD.competition
3.
A.switchedB.contractedC.contrastedD.identified
4.
A.adaptationB.commitmentC.conversationD.attention
5.
A.memoryB.organC.anxietyD.manner
6.
A.explainingB.recallingC.forgettingD.expecting
7.
A.confusedB.urgedC.deniedD.struck
8.
A.calling onB.allowing forC.sorting outD.beating down
9.
A.devotedB.admittedC.restrictedD.addicted
10.
A.companyB.disciplineC.resolutionD.departure
11.
A.followB.tackleC.restoreD.engage
12.
A.arisingB.rangingC.missingD.suffering
13.
A.racialB.diverseC.visibleD.special
14.
A.complaintB.praiseC.gratitudeD.wisdom
15.
A.insightsB.comparisonC.investmentD.remarks
2024-02-28更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省启东市2023~2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在圣诞节偶遇了一只小狗,并收养了它,狗狗的出现给作者带来了极大的影响,缓解了他的孤独,增加了他的快乐。

9 . I stared out the window,_______ the snow. Damn holidays. . . I thought as I saw the people outside caroling(唱颂歌)outside. Can’t I just be left alone!I got up from my bed and, in _______, made for the kitchen.

I made myself dinner, which wasn’t anything_______. I wasn’t the best cook so I just made myself a stir fry and_______ it a day... That was until I heard the noise. Did someone throw ice at my window? Maybe a thief? I _______ the katana(武士刀)and walked down stairs. I searched the entire house until I found a puppy, so cute and_______. I couldn’t help but _______ at this creature. I decided to keep it and named it Arthur. His eyes were blue like a husky dog. Maybe a mixed breed? I thought as I washed Arthur up and dried him with a_______. Then I spent all night_________with my new friend. It was the first ________of joy I felt during the holidays in years. For the next week, Arthur and I spent the holidays watching romance movies on Netflix, sleeping, or ________ our mouths with the food in the house. It was probably the happiest I’ve been in months. Arthur really made an impact on my life that I never thought was ________.

Arthur stayed by my side a majority of the time. My friend called him ‘mama’s boy’ or something silly like that. I didn’t________ it, though. Every year on Christmas day, I thanked God for giving me the ________. And I ________ felt blessed with My Arthur. My little boy.

1.
A.enjoyingB.cursingC.monitoringD.envying
2.
A.depressionB.surpriseC.alarmD.tiredness
3.
A.dramaticB.fancyC.solidD.justified
4.
A.calledB.madeC.putD.took
5.
A.handledB.drilledC.fixedD.grabbed
6.
A.committedB.outgoingC.innocentD.dangerous
7.
A.glareB.laughC.smileD.shout
8.
A.blouseB.fireC.friendD.towel
9.
A.fightingB.interferingC.stickingD.combining
10.
A.partB.numberC.sortD.bit
11.
A.engagingB.stuffingC.digestingD.loading
12.
A.possibleB.accessibleC.appropriateD.essential
13.
A.forgiveB.demandC.mindD.accept
14.
A.timeB.opportunityC.accessD.gift
15.
A.sincerelyB.elegantlyC.practicallyD.distinctly
2024-02-20更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在过去的五年中,作者一家经历了很多的困难。最近,作者的13岁儿子因为滑雪而摔断了腿。但是作者却并没有因此而感到沮丧,他决定做些事情让儿子振作起来。所以他准备在家里举办一个家庭轮滑迪斯科派对,虽然在准备的过程中也有一些挫折,但是作者觉得即使在最困难的时候,总会有值得期待的事情。

10 . On New Year’s Day, my 13-year-old son Mike broke his leg while skiing. Honestly speaking, it was no more than another ________ in the past five years. My family had suffered a lot and we had ________ that spending time outside together in winter would bring great fun and lead us through the pandemic. Thus, I wouldn’t let this accident leave my kids in low ________ — I wanted to ________ the very best of better plans.

At dinner on a Tuesday, it came to me. In the coming springtime, I announced, we would have a family roller disco party in the house. My children looked up, their ________ hanging open like caught fish — they were ________. I knew I was supposed to provide more ________. I said, “When Mike recovers, we will order roller skates and rainbow strobe lights to decorate our doorways, push the furniture to the side and have a roller disco party.”

Later that day, my youngest son wore his roller skates and ________ the news when he joined a Zoom call with his third-grade class. Unfortunately, ________ he could finish announcing the news, he slipped and fell, breaking our computer. He was all right but we ________ bought a new computer.

________, the accident didn’t affect us much, for the party gave us something to look forward to and kept us entertained. It may not have happened yet, but the ________ and joy that we experienced while ________ for it have been worth it. That was the _________. Over the course of all the planning and excitement, the broken leg and computer, I knew that even in the ________ of times, there is always something to look forward to.

1.
A.acheB.challengeC.ceremonyD.adventure
2.
A.hopedB.discoveredC.exploredD.proved
3.
A.moodB.benefitC.spiritsD.abilities
4.
A.part withB.come up withC.put up withD.stick to
5.
A.eyesB.headsC.facesD.mouths
6.
A.movedB.inspiredC.surprisedD.impressed
7.
A.detailsB.benefitsC.choicesD.examples
8.
A.stressedB.sharedC.celebratedD.updated
9.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before
10.
A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.typicallyD.immediately
11.
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.StillD.Despite
12.
A.expectationB.tensionC.memoryD.change
13.
A.searchingB.preparingC.accountingD.apologizing
14.
A.beginningB.differenceC.pointD.answer
15.
A.shortestB.happiestC.simplestD.toughest
2024-02-19更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省溧阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题
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