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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“橡胶手套”这个发明的背后是一个丈夫对妻子的爱的故事。

1 . The rubber surgical gloves were created about 135 years ago. Believe it or not, this little tool _________ in every doctor’s office and hospital was invented out of _________. In 1889, Dr. William Halsted was in love with the nurse and eventual wife, Carolyn Hampton. _________, this invention should be named “rubber gloves of love”.

Hospital procedures _________ surgical personnel to wash and disinfect their hands before interacting with patients. Carolyn _________ severe dermatitis (皮炎) due to the use of mercuric chloride (氯化汞) for disinfection. She was almost _________. Halsted wanted to keep her near him. To protect her _________, he thought hard and suddenly, something _________ him. He contacted the Goodyear Rubber Company, asking the engineers there to _________ thin rubber gloves for Carolyn.

__________ rubber gloves were very different from what we have today, but they proved to be an excellent ________ to the operating room. The gloves were __________ well received. Many other personnel began wearing the gloves. It’s generally __________ that now they have many uses, far beyond their original __________. For example, hairdressers use them to protect their hands from dyes (染料) and solutions used in their business.

Whenever I see gloves anywhere, I couldn’t help but think of this __________ of inventing the “rubber gloves of love”.

1.
A.seenB.madeC.testedD.collected
2.
A.sympathyB.loveC.curiosityD.kindness
3.
A.InsteadB.BesidesC.IndeedD.Otherwise
4.
A.allowB.causeC.promiseD.require
5.
A.developedB.discoveredC.witnessedD.cured
6.
A.succeedingB.graduatingC.resigningD.retiring
7.
A.achievementB.legsC.courageD.hands
8.
A.called onB.occurred toC.came acrossD.applied to
9.
A.checkB.cleanC.tradeD.design
10.
A.OriginalB.NewC.ExtraD.Regular
11.
A.responseB.attitudeC.sensitivityD.addition
12.
A.specificallyB.actuallyC.carefullyD.equally
13.
A.saidB.knownC.reportedD.announced
14.
A.beliefB.identityC.purposeD.quality
15.
A.storyB.recordC.workD.memory
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者深受秃顶的困扰,去看了医生也于事无补,犹豫再三,作者还是告诉了朋友实情,结果朋友都没把它当回事。这让作者意识到不要为自己感到羞耻,要接受真实的自己。

2 . Hey! You have a hairless spot on the back of your head! " Mom’s alarmed cry hit me like a shock.

I tried to shrug it off. “It’ll grow back.” I worked to sound________.

At first, the loss was minimal. ________the spot with my fingers became the top priority every day. No new hair, smooth as an egg. Weeks later, the spot was a little larger and there was still no________ of any hair poking through the skin. I began to________but continued to try to be cool about it.

As days went by, my hair started to fall faster and more. ________my fingers through it, I would stare at the alarming quantity of hair in my hands, wiling this to________happening to me.

We went to see a doctor, who diagnosed my condition as alopecia (脱发症) . He recommended an injection to try, which would be________to the head skin. I underwent several costly injections over a few months, but in vain.

________the injection began to trouble my sleep, and we finally had to stop the________My hair still didn’t grow back.

I had to wear a wig to school every day, worried it might slip one day and that everything would________Though aware that I should________the fact to my friends, I was scared, not knowing how they would handle the information. ________ hesitantly, I told them what was happening after days of struggle. To my surprise, they all thought nothing of it. This was a(n) ________for me.

I came to realize that what had happened was not my fault, and not something I should feel________of. I am learning that being bald doesn’t change who I am, and if I don’t let it affect my self ________then other people are much more likely to accept me as I am, too.

1.
A.midB.calmC.upsetD.relieved
2.
A.CheckingB.PolishingC.ClearingD.Covering
3.
A.senseB.chanceC.signD.way
4.
A.wonderB.panicC.expandD.relieve
5.
A.ReachingB.ShiftingC.FeelingD.Running
6.
A.delayB.avoidC.ceaseD.keep
7.
A.attachedB.connectedC.guidedD.applied
8.
A.After allB.Worse stillC.In briefD.By contrast
9.
A.motionB.procedureC.routineD.mission
10.
A.break outB.draw to a closeC.fade awayD.come to light
11.
A.revealB.restrictC.distributeD.highlight
12.
A.InsteadB.FurthermoreC.AnywayD.Thus
13.
A.blowB.creditC.exceptionD.miracle
14.
A.proudB.ashamedC.fondD.guilty
15.
A.evaluationB.introductionC.acceptanceD.dependence
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了71的 Sumiel因为肾衰竭需要肾移植,但是找不到合适的肾源。有一天Sumiel打了一辆出租车回家,他在车上和出租车司机Letts闲聊时告诉了司机他的困境。出租车司机说他可以去做配型。在配型后,Letts的肾适合移植给Sumiel,并且手术很成功的故事。

3 . Sumiel, a 71-year-old, was no stranger to the struggles of kidney (肾) disease. He was on the transplant list (移植名单), but no matches had yet _________. So he continued with his treatments at a medical center 30 miles from home.

One day, he took a taxi home after his _________ with the doctor. As they set out on the 40 minute _________ to Sumiel’s home in Salem, he and the driver, Letts, got to _________. Sumiel mentioned that he’d enjoyed _________ and helped others in his community before. But he was doing less these days because the treatments left him_________ tired. Then Sumiel revealed that he was _________ a kidney giver. Letts said, “I’d like to see if I could be a _________ to give you a kidney.” Sumiel agreed, though he didn’t _________ much of it as they kept driving.

Letts was __________ to his word. He got in touch with Sumiel just a few hours later, and by the next week, Letts had__________ the kidney transplant program. After a month’s long screening __________ — including an interview, sharing medical records, and testing the __________ were: Letts was an ideal donor, and he and Sumiel were a perfect match.

Fourteen months after they ended up in the same taxi by __________, Sumiel and Letts had their surgeries. It was a __________. They kept in touch and looked forward to the day they could reunite.

1.
A.happenedB.appearedC.provedD.showed
2.
A.argumentB.agreementC.promiseD.appointment
3.
A.driveB.walkC.chanceD.march
4.
A.bargainingB.complainingC.chattingD.reasoning
5.
A.strugglingB.volunteeringC.competingD.wandering
6.
A.usuallyB.basicallyC.extremelyD.normally
7.
A.searching forB.picking outC.preparing forD.getting through
8.
A.partnerB.gameC.pairD.match
9.
A.predictB.thinkC.learnD.work
10.
A.fairB.strangeC.trueD.certain
11.
A.contactedB.connectedC.abandonedD.launched
12.
A.decisionB.operationC.practiceD.process
13.
A.solutionsB.resultsC.purposesD.evidences
14.
A.arrangementB.designC.chanceD.invitation
15.
A.successB.taskC.responsibilityD.glory
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者担任足球队教练,输掉比赛之后改变对待球队成员的态度,最终击败州最好球队的故事。

4 . Winners are not born but made with efforts. I learned this ______ when I took the head coach job at a school with a weak football program in Georgia.

I made a ______ team soon and was ready to play against the old one at the end of spring practice, which was a school tradition. The old team had no coach, and even didn’t practice regularly. To win would be a ______ thing, I thought. However, to my disappointment we were defeated. ______ it, I came to realize that I had to change my ______ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ______, treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we ______ passing and kicking the football every day.

Six months after the ______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ______. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a(n) ______ for us even if we lost the game. But the truth was my boys beat the best team in Georgia. I was ______!

How the attitude of the leader can ______ the team! Instead of seeing my boys as ______, I ______ them and helped them to see themselves ______, and built themselves into winners.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.lessonD.nature
2.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
3.
A.sureB.bigC.significantD.hot
4.
A.Coming acrossB.IgnoringC.Reflecting onD.Avoiding
5.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
6.
A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship
7.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
8.
A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake
9.
A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend
10.
A.shameB.chanceC.victoryD.option
11.
A.frightenedB.thrilledC.calmD.concerned
12.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
13.
A.losersB.playersC.helpersD.adults
14.
A.pushedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.differentlyD.calmly
2024-03-07更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anjali一出生就是盲人,但是她没有放弃自己,在父母的支持下她在盲人学校学习,在这里她遇到了Gupta 老师,老师鼓励她坚持自己的梦想,最终Anjali坚持追逐自己的梦想,成为了一名演员和励志演说家。

5 . The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and _________ life.

Although poor, her parents _________ to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and _________. She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. _________, she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to _________ her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly _________ in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.

One day, Anjali was _________ to audition (面试) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her _________ for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful _________. She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she __________ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was __________ the lead role in the play.

The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on __________. She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her __________, and she was ready to share it with the world.

Anjali is now an actress and a __________ speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of __________ and perseverance.

1.
A.luxuryB.independentC.simpleD.conventional
2.
A.declinedB.hesitatedC.managedD.attempted
3.
A.lonelyB.friendlyC.livelyD.ugly
4.
A.HopefullyB.ObviouslyC.CurrentlyD.Thankfully
5.
A.turn toB.look toC.take toD.stick to
6.
A.stood outB.set outC.held outD.came out
7.
A.spottedB.selectedC.assessedD.employed
8.
A.songsB.gesturesC.linesD.looks
9.
A.performanceB.conclusionC.fulfillmentD.passion
10.
A.distractedB.grabbedC.rejectedD.boosted
11.
A.servedB.creditedC.awardedD.assumed
12.
A.competitionB.disabilityC.qualificationD.responsibility
13.
A.attitudeB.lifestyleC.voiceD.association
14.
A.motivationalB.humorousC.genuineD.sincere
15.
A.ambitionB.creativityC.honestyD.determination
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了一些日常生活中容易被忽视的小善举,以及这些善举所带来的积极影响。

6 . There are many examples of everyday kindnesses we often take for granted.

Last night, during my eldest son’s basketball game, we ________ to be sitting next to a lady with a young son. The little boy turned to my youngest son, smiling at him, and ________ said, “Wanna be my ________?” During the next 20 minutes, the two boys played together happily. It was a ________ scene, and reminded me how ________ it can (and should) be to make new friends.

A few hours earlier, we went to a downtown cafe for an afternoon treat. There were no open tables for four, so we ________ a table for two, and crowded into the small space. Just at that time, one young lady came over and ________ to trade her larger table with us. It was a simple act but showed us a ________ heart.

Just a couple of days ago, I sold my first book to a friend of mine. She paid the amount I charged and asked, “Is that enough? It doesn’t seem like it will ________ shipping.” Truthfully, I had not ________ correctly for the shipping charge. After that, I received a(an) ________ sum of money. I was so deeply humbled by her act of ________ and desire to encourage me.

Though often ________, these small acts of service, friendliness, and human care are what it takes to make the world go round. With everyday difficulties ________ us, these small gestures of goodwill can easily ________ a spark of positivity.

1.
A.happenedB.intendedC.refusedD.decided
2.
A.urgentlyB.adorablyC.thoughtfullyD.maturely
3.
A.brotherB.teammateC.assistantD.friend
4.
A.breath-takingB.normalC.heart-warmingD.strange
5.
A.riskyB.amusingC.awkwardD.easy
6.
A.grabbedB.leftC.preparedD.laid
7.
A.hesitatedB.offeredC.agreedD.begged
8.
A.heavyB.nervousC.selflessD.lonely
9.
A.coverB.affordC.changeD.produce
10.
A.plannedB.accountedC.paidD.applied
11.
A.enormousB.expectedC.totalD.additional
12.
A.carelessnessB.braveryC.kindnessD.duty
13.
A.praisedB.overlookedC.discussedD.criticized
14.
A.surroundingB.pleasingC.stimulatingD.reminding
15.
A.controlB.pursueC.hideD.light
2024-03-04更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了一个名叫萨拉的贫穷单身母亲,在一个寒冷雨天,她在等公交时看到一个老人冻得发抖,便慷慨地给了他自己的外套。这一善举被人拍照上传到社交媒体上,引发了广泛的关注和正面反响,激励人们开始组织帮助不幸者的活动,学校和企业也加入了这一行列。文章强调了个人行动的力量,以及这些行动如何能产生全球性的影响。

7 . It all began on a cold, rainy day.

Sarah, a poor single mother, was ________ to make ends meet. While waiting for the bus with her two children, Sarah ________ an old man sitting on a nearby bench. He was shivering (颤抖), his ________ jacket providing little protection against the freezing weather.

Sarah ________ the man and offered him her coat. She knew it would make her cold, but the thought of this stranger ________ while she had something to give was too much to bear. ________ by her selflessness, the man thankfully accepted the coat and gave back a smile. Little did Sarah know that her simple act of ________ would make a huge difference.

A man, who saw the heartwarming ________, took a photo and shared it on social media. The post quickly became a ________, with thousands of people sharing and commenting on Sarah’s ________. Encouraged by her, people began organizing events to ________ those less lucky. Schools added lessons on the ________ of helping others, and businesses started a “pay it forward” project, where people could buy more and leave the ________ meal for those in need.

Reflecting on this unbelievable journey, we can ________ our individual power, which may create an effect that would ________ reach every corner of the globe.

1.
A.helpingB.continuingC.strugglingD.seeking
2.
A.left behindB.came acrossC.looked forD.turned to
3.
A.cleanB.cheapC.fancyD.thin
4.
A.followedB.approachedC.respectedD.caught
5.
A.complainingB.staringC.sufferingD.surviving
6.
A.AttractedB.ConfusedC.MovedD.Shocked
7.
A.connectionB.appreciationC.dutyD.kindness
8.
A.exchangeB.invitationC.optionD.performance
9.
A.storyB.symbolC.chanceD.hit
10.
A.generosityB.courageC.curiosityD.patience
11.
A.changeB.supportC.directD.educate
12.
A.creativityB.strengthC.significanceD.description
13.
A.quickB.mainC.differentD.extra
14.
A.recognizeB.expectC.rememberD.admit
15.
A.regularlyB.obviouslyC.eventuallyD.slightly
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者通过志愿者工作体验到给予的价值和对个人生活的积极影响。

8 . We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. This saying perfectly shows the _________ of giving, and how it helps to _________ our own lives. One of the most frequent ways of giving is through voluntary work, where we help others without receiving any financial reward _________.

I once volunteered to _________ one-room flats where the less fortunate lived. When I first entered the flat, I was _________ at the living conditions. It was overcrowded with people and household items covered with dust. _________, I could not contain my judgement, and was instinctively _________ about the owners of the flat. However, as the cleaning proceeded, I talked to them. Learning about _________ that the family had met with, I was regretful for my initial _________ judgement of them.

Another time when I volunteered to teach life skills to students with cerebral palsy(脑瘫), I found they were very __________ of the teachers. They often said “thank you” and smiled whenever I helped them even with a __________ task. This experience has allowed me to be more mindful of the things that I take for granted, and to be more careful of not letting insignificant things __________ me.

Voluntary work has provided me with the opportunity to gain more __________ into the lives of the less fortunate and count the __________ in my life. Instead of just being absorbed in your own __________, extend a helping hand to others.

1.
A.differenceB.hardshipC.significanceD.popularity
2.
A.enrichB.challengeC.acceptD.balance
3.
A.in needB.in returnC.in reliefD.in person
4.
A.sellB.paintC.visitD.clean
5.
A.overjoyedB.terrifiedC.shockedD.content
6.
A.SlowlyB.AdmittedlyC.ReportedlyD.Interestingly
7.
A.criticalB.worriedC.curiousD.serious
8.
A.volunteersB.chancesC.misfortunesD.neighbors
9.
A.unkindB.completeC.objectiveD.strange
10.
A.fearfulB.appreciativeC.proudD.tired
11.
A.formalB.boringC.complexD.small
12.
A.attractB.pushC.cureD.bother
13.
A.possibilitiesB.insightC.admissionD.rights
14.
A.numberB.memoriesC.blessingsD.cost
15.
A.needsB.judgementC.choicesD.income
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Julia和她的祖母关系很好。她的祖母小时候对设计服装非常感兴趣,并考上了一所时装学校,但是因为家里条件不允许,所以中途辍学了。Julia也对时尚非常的感兴趣,她把奶奶画完的草图变成了现实,并把这个过程发布到了YouTube上,受到了大家的欢迎。Julia觉得这样做让祖母和她之间的关系更加亲密了。

9 . When Julia came upon a number of sketches (草图) her grandmother had made decades ago, they took her breath away. She already had a very _____ relationship with her grandmother. Her grandmother had helped _____ Julia. She was at her grandmother’s house nearly every day when growing up. However, this was something else. She wanted to know the story.

In the 1940s, Julia’s grandmother had been admitted to a_____ school. Before she could complete her courses and make a career for herself, she had to _____ to support her family financially. It was a(n)______ dream her grandmother set aside along with many sketches she had made.

Decades later, though, the granddaughter also developed a_____ for fashion. And when Julia found those sketches, she felt yet another _____ between her and her grandmother. She was inspired to bring these sketches to _____ for her grandmother. The only problem was that Julia didn’t know sewing (缝纫).

She didn’t let that_____ her. Getting materials from second   hand shops and watching YouTube videos, Julia taught herself_____ to sew. And when she posted the _____ from sketches to reality of one of her grandmother’s ideas, the video became popular online   _____ , her grandmother was also impressed with her fashion talent.

Julia is not sure where the project will take her, but her main _____is just having fun with Grandma doing these videos, _____ time with her grandmother. It’s inspiring to see such an intimate, intergenerational relationship — two women connect through a _____interest.

1.
A.closeB.strangeC.steadyD.poor
2.
A.transformB.trainC.motivateD.raise
3.
A.lawB.languageC.fashionD.drama
4.
A.take offB.settle downC.start overD.drop out
5.
A.lifelongB.romanticC.impossibleD.unfinished
6.
A.passionB.requestC.scheduleD.platform
7.
A.barrierB.bondC.divisionD.distinction
8.
A.lifeB.careerC.schoolD.office
9.
A.upsetB.slowC.distractD.stop
10.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
11.
A.journeyB.evidenceC.methodD.vision
12.
A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.GraduallyD.Instantly
13.
A.roleB.problemC.reasonD.focus
14.
A.sparingB.killingC.enjoyingD.saving
15.
A.sharedB.particularC.delightfulD.keen
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述阿瑟·柯南·道尔的经历,讨论了人生规划与现实之间的关系,以及如何面对未来的不确定性,强调了活出充实生活的重要性。

10 . What will we be doing in ten years’ time? Can we become the person we aim to be? Will we get into the school of our _________? Clearly, having plans for the future doesn’t mean they will become _________. For us, it is how we live that matters.

The young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had _________ worked as a doctor in London. But Doyle’ main _________ was to writing historical novels and get _________ in the academic field. However, _________, it was not his published historical novels but the Sherlock Holmes detective stories, which Doyle wrote as a doctor, that became a _________ of the time.

After Sherlock Holmes made him a(n) _________ name, Doyle gave up medicine and entirely turned to writing historical novels, which was his early _________. The public, however, couldn’t get enough of Sherlock Holmes, so Doyle had no __________ but to kill off the famous detective in a novel in 1893 to __________ his “serious” writing. Later, requested by __________ fans of Holmes, Doyle was forced to bring Holmes back to life. Doyle’s published historical novels have remained largely __________, but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for years.

Extremely successful and known, Doyle’s career failed to turn out as __________, though. However, it still shows us a(n) __________ that whatever the future unfolds for us, just live the life to the full.

1.
A.communityB.mindC.choiceD.childhood
2.
A.emptyB.realC.usefulD.meaningful
3.
A.accidentallyB.happilyC.originallyD.devotedly
4.
A.reliefB.comfortC.ideaD.ambition
5.
A.acceptedB.requiredC.invitedD.recommended
6.
A.hopefullyB.interestinglyC.obviouslyD.thankfully
7.
A.hitB.signalC.signD.display
8.
A.commonB.householdC.unexpectedD.amazing
9.
A.beliefB.approachC.accessD.intention
10.
A.timeB.applicationC.mannersD.option
11.
A.focus onB.transformC.leave behindD.taste
12.
A.funnyB.gracefulC.crazyD.humorous
13.
A.forgottenB.lostC.refusedD.collected
14.
A.picturedB.advisedC.thoughtD.planned
15.
A.exhibitionB.lessonC.offerD.requirement
2024-03-02更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
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