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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了普尔纳·马拉瓦特和卡维亚·马尼亚二人的登山活动和为了慈善攀登一座山做出的努力。

1 . Exploring the peaks of the world’s highest mountains has become almost second nature for Poorna Malavath and Kavya Manyapu. It has taken Manyapu to NASA where her research has included designing ______ suits, and Malavath to the top of Mount Everest when in 2014, she became the youngest ever woman to ______ the top of the world’s highest mountain at 13.

Now, these two women have channeled their ______ spirit into climbing some of the world’s most difficult mountain s as part of their campaign, Project Shakthi, which ______ money to fun d girls’ education. At the end of August, they climbed a 6,012m virgin peak in Ladakh, India - one previously unmapped and ______ by human expeditions.

Never climbed before, the mountain ______ difficult challenges for even an experienced mountaineer like Malavath, for there were neither trails to follow nor ______ from previous climbers to stick to. “We have to prepare ourselves ______ to accept everything,” Malavath said. “So it’s completely different and it’s given me so much knowledge to ______ others.”

Rainy weather conditions that turned to snow at high ______ added to the complexities of climbing a virgin peak. The night when they were to set out, it ______, which meant avalanche (雪崩) conditions on the mountain. They had to ______ come back as a team, make a safety call and then prepare for the next day. So it was very challenging.

And for a relatively ______ climber like Manyapu, though she had trained extensively, the challenges were even greater.

“When we were in the ______, we would talk about: ‘What if, you know, we won’t be able to make it to the summit, you know, what if this? What if that?’” Manyapu says. “But then we would always like to go back and encourage each other and ______ each other that, you know, let’s just take it one step at a time.”

1.
A.sportsB.spaceC.womenD.climber
2.
A.reachB.drawC.cutD.hold
3.
A.leadingB.writingC.exploringD.mapping
4.
A.changesB.raisesC.designsD.lends
5.
A.desertedB.forgottenC.questionedD.untouched
6.
A.presentedB.predictedC.explainedD.discovered
7.
A.moneyB.adviceC.luggageD.assistance
8.
A.temporarilyB.steadilyC.mentallyD.physically
9.
A.trainB.orderC.guideD.persuade
10.
A.altitudeB.midnightC.expenseD.speed
11.
A.endedB.beganC.rainedD.snowed
12.
A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.happilyD.shyly
13.
A.skillfulB.learnedC.strangeD.green
14.
A.tentB.schoolC.holeD.lab
15.
A.informB.teaseC.motivateD.praise
2024-03-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高三下学期开学检测考试英语
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Nicola Grant和丈夫在暴风雪中及时帮助了走失的患有精神疾病的老人Roy Black,并在邻居们的齐心帮助下将老人送医救治,这让老人的妹妹Mary Black非常感激。

2 . At 7:30 am on Christmas Eve, Mary Black got a call from an unknown number. It was Nicola Grant, a Bletchley resident who had _________ Mary’s brother Roy Black. Roy was then 64, mentally _________, and left the group home in the deadly winter storm that began striking Bletchley the previous day.

After wandering for a long time, Roy _________ in a snowbank directly outside Nicola’s home. He was sobbing(啜泣) and crying out _________. Nicola went outside and found a stranger, screaming and confused. She went into the storm with her husband, carrying Roy into their home. Roy had _________ signs of severe frostbite: hands severely swollen and covered in multicolored blisters and sores. Nicola used a hair dryer to _________ his clothing, which stuck tightly to his shivering(颤抖) body. Still, despite all Nicola had done to treat his _________, Roy urgently needed _________ attention. Getting help seemed _________, though, for the roads were slippery with ice and snow. They were crying in despair(绝望). In a __________ cry for help on December 25—one full day after Roy __________ outside her house—Nicola posted a live video on Facebook.

Within half an hour, neighbors __________ to help, shoveling ice and snow around Nicola’s home. They wrapped up Roy warm and sped him to the __________ Medical Center. “The rescue is all __________ to Nicola,” said Mary, who was __________ with appreciation and relief that her big brother was safe.

1.
A.transportedB.rescuedC.dismissedD.accused
2.
A.disabledB.qualifiedC.harmfulD.honest
3.
A.waked upB.sped upC.ended upD.dressed up
4.
A.in sorrowB.in disbeliefC.in regretD.in comfort
5.
A.diverseB.dramaticC.incredibleD.visible
6.
A.ironB.cleanC.removeD.tidy
7.
A.illnessesB.woundsC.anklesD.knees
8.
A.medicalB.subsequentC.genuineD.decent
9.
A.essentialB.predictableC.unusualD.impossible
10.
A.greedyB.desperateC.hopelessD.regretful
11.
A.hurriedB.hesitatedC.showedD.slept
12.
A.applaudedB.proposedC.requestedD.offered
13.
A.nearbyB.temporaryC.amateurD.alternative
14.
A.donatedB.owedC.awardedD.contributed
15.
A.burdenedB.satisfiedC.filledD.provided
2024-03-06更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省邢台市五岳联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位老人Philip,冒着严寒,克服困难去营救因飞机失事而落入水中的飞行员的故事。

3 . Philip was looking out of the windows while his grandchildren were playing around the house. “Look!” One child shouted ________. Philip looked up only to see a small plane a few hundred yards away, losing altitude. As a(n) ________ Navy commander, he realized it was going to ________ in the icy river.

Philip didn’t hesitate. He ________ down to the waterfront. The plane had slid to a river far from shore and was now sinking. The ________ was standing on the wing. Philip knew from his Navy training that even a few moments in the icy water could ________ the pilot. Philip tested the ice with his foot and decided not to risk ________ on it. So he and his son, Michael pulled two canoes (皮划艇) out from their back deck. The two men set off, ________ their boats across the ice. It was tough work.

When Philip reached the plane, it had broken through the ice and ________, with only its tail stable. With his son nearby, Philip focused on keeping the pilot ________, joking, “Just hang on to the boat as if you were hugging your wife.” The pilot ________ grabbed the paddle and the two men were floating together, but Philip knew he had to get the pilot onto the shelf of unbroken ice before the man lost too much body ________. Just at that time a ________ appeared and radioed for help (用无线电呼救). After a while, a rescue boat arrived to help the policeman, breaking through ice. It ________ the pilot and rushed him to safety. Philip recalled. “I’m 60 years old,” he says. “There was no way I could get him to shore.” Still, he was ________ he’d gone the right way that day.

1.
A.cautiouslyB.graduallyC.suddenlyD.desperately
2.
A.formerB.activeC.injuredD.brave
3.
A.explodeB.gatherC.ariseD.land
4.
A.escapedB.ranC.flewD.leaped
5.
A.clerkB.chairmanC.passengerD.pilot
6.
A.killB.tearC.boilD.attack
7.
A.lyingB.sleepingC.walkingD.waiting
8.
A.guidingB.pushingC.takingD.powering
9.
A.sunkB.disappearedC.flowedD.rode
10.
A.happyB.gratefulC.pleasedD.calm
11.
A.potentiallyB.regularlyC.apparentlyD.eventually
12.
A.fatB.heatC.weightD.size
13.
A.flight attendantB.school teacherC.police officerD.construction worker
14.
A.picked upB.made upC.wrapped upD.dressed up
15.
A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.amusedD.frightened
2024-03-04更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学收心联考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇在餐馆用餐庆祝结婚50周年,没想到他们的故事打动了服务员,账单被服务员结算的故事。

4 . On August 2, 2023, Paul, 68, and Dawn Molineux, 66, from the United Kingdom, visited Southport’s Hickory’s Smokehouse to celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary (周年纪念日) in advance. The actual date of their anniversary was August 29 but ________ was something they did not have much of, and they wanted to fully ________what they had.

The couple, who were high school sweethearts, found out at the beginning of the year that Paul had a ________ illness. With only about 18 months left together, they ________ to enjoy life to the full. So they went to Hickory’s to celebrate their ________ and were welcomed ________and surprised when their table had a “Happy Anniversary”________. Many staff members spoke to them, but their________James Davies left them with the most lasting ________.

Paul wrote on a Facebook food review group for Southport about how Davies went ________to serve them. Davies was ________ in the couple’s marriage and heard about Paul’s terminal diagnosis (绝症), but they never________what he did for them.

After enjoying their meal, some drinks, and a delicious dessert, Paul and Dawn ________their bill, which totaled £80. However, they soon realized that the amount was reduced to £0, and a message that came with the receipt ________: “Happy anniversary! The bill is on us.”

Paul admitted he was “lost for words” when Davies explained how touched he was by their story and had ________ their meal! Paul recalled, “My wife was just in tears when she saw the gesture.”

1.
A.timeB.moneyC.medicineD.food
2.
A.saveB.prepareC.finishD.use
3.
A.mentalB.curableC.seriousD.minor
4.
A.offeredB.intendedC.pretendedD.refused
5.
A.anniversaryB.victoryC.graduationD.relationship
6.
A.entirelyB.normallyC.highlyD.warmly
7.
A.signB.postcardC.sculptureD.flag
8.
A.guestB.leaderC.serverD.host
9.
A.judgmentB.impressionC.knowledgeD.reputation
10.
A.far and wideB.off and onC.up and downD.above and beyond
11.
A.interestedB.engagedC.involvedD.absorbed
12.
A.inquiredB.recognizedC.expectedD.created
13.
A.worried aboutB.asked forC.set asideD.took out
14.
A.toldB.spokeC.wroteD.read
15.
A.preparedB.coveredC.madeD.provided
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和一只名叫雪诺的狗之间充满爱的感人故事。

5 . As a work-at-home-mom, I don’t need to go to _______. Before I pick my children up from school in the evening, I’m _______. For many years, my only companion (同伴) was our dog, Sno, who always _______ me wherever I go.

Sno and I didn’t agree on everything. However, we both agreed on _______ because we do not like to be bored. At least once a week, we took a long walk to the beach. For him, there were a field full of tall grass and exciting smells. For me, there were other dog walkers whom I _______ wanted to catch up with.

As a dog with short legs, Sno needed several _______ along the way. The one at the entrance to the beach was his _______, possibly because there were _______ sea view. I was the center of my dog’s universe and he had a very strong desire for my attention.

When he was old, our walks were _______. In his final days, Sno still ________ walking. It took twice as long to take even the shortest walk, but we ________ every step. I don’t know if dogs can cry, but if they can, that made two of us in ________ at the entrance to the beach.

After he died, I went for a long walk. I felt like part of me was ________. I kept looking down as if he were there beside me and enjoyed the sun and fresh air. When I came to the place where we turned and ________ for the beach, I chose the other way.

Later, I may be walking by myself, but I’m never alone. Personally, I’m ________ to earn the love of an old dog.

1.
A.buildingB.officeC.countryD.school
2.
A.aloneB.curiousC.concernedD.frightened
3.
A.controlsB.supportsC.followsD.distinguishes
4.
A.joggingB.travellingC.campingD.walking
5.
A.literallyB.tightlyC.entirelyD.eagerly
6.
A.attemptsB.comfortsC.breaksD.cheers
7.
A.memoryB.favoriteC.abilityD.belief
8.
A.magnificentB.variousC.contemporaryD.annoyed
9.
A.shorterB.fartherC.fasterD.more
10.
A.related toB.held backC.stuck toD.made up
11.
A.exploredB.valuedC.ignoredD.tested
12.
A.dangerB.troubleC.tearsD.ruins
13.
A.worryingB.missingC.boringD.puzzling
14.
A.cooperatedB.searchedC.linkedD.headed
15.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.confusedD.grateful
2024-03-02更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学联考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了无处可去的罗曼在18岁之前终于被一个充满爱的家庭收养的故事。

6 . The 17-year-old Roman was about to leave the foster (寄养) care system as he turned 18. All Roman ever wanted was to have his family ________. But just in time, he was ________ as a child by Brad and Renee. This was a ________ for him, as he had nowhere else to go.

Roman had been in and out of nineteen ________ foster homes since he was 11. Seeing his upcoming 18th birthday, Brad and Renee wanted to give him stability (稳定) before he ________ the foster care system.

Roman had ________ stayed with Brad’s family when he was 12, but he wasn’t ready to be part of a family at that time due to his ________ of being abandoned (拋弃).

Years later, Roman reconnected with the family and expressed his ________ to live with them again. In December, the family decided to welcome Roman and ________ the happy news with him on Christmas Day. Roman ________ a special stocking, symbolizing his adoption (领养) into the family. Everyone cried tears of ________ with Roman.

They ________ time to officially adopt him before his 18th birthday. Finally, on October 17, just one day before his birthday, Roman officially became a member of this family. Now, living in a peaceful and loving home, he finally has the chance to ________ the childhood moments he never had.

The family’s ________ to open their hearts and home to Roman shines a light on the great difference a ________ and supportive family can make in a young person’s life.

1.
A.nearlyB.latelyC.foreverD.probably
2.
A.acceptedB.touchedC.attractedD.recognized
3.
A.revisionB.regretC.goalD.wonder
4.
A.suitableB.differentC.advancedD.responsible
5.
A.fledB.quitC.leftD.ran
6.
A.shortlyB.extremelyC.happilyD.equally
7.
A.signB.pressureC.challengeD.fear
8.
A.planB.willingnessC.chanceD.ability
9.
A.connectedB.comparedC.sharedD.charged
10.
A.receivedB.sawC.damagedD.sold
11.
A.surpriseB.excitementC.disappointmentD.joy
12.
A.raced againstB.swept offC.carried awayD.left out
13.
A.promoteB.enjoyC.identifyD.remember
14.
A.measureB.dreamC.decisionD.power
15.
A.closeB.lovingC.safeD.rich
2024-02-29更新 | 172次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省河北衡水中学2023-2024学年高一下学期2月开学考试英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三胞胎Sierra、Kassidy和Haley一生都面临着一系列挑战,出生后不久就丧母,父亲失踪,别人也未尽心抚养她们,尽管面临困难,但她们自强不息,都获得了拉斯维加斯大学的全额奖学金和社区的帮助,三胞胎认为保持积极的心态是克服挑战的关键。

7 . Triplets (三胞胎) Sierra, Kassidy, and Haley have faced a range of challenges throughout their lives. At just three months old, they _________ their mother, and their father was missing too, leaving them in the _________ of their grandmother, who didn’t prioritize education. _________, they didn’t attend school until they were eight.

The triplets’ lives took another _________ turn when their house was on fire early one morning. This _________ led them to move in with their grandparents on their mother’s side. There they faced further neglect, _________ adequate food, clothing, and other essentials.

Despite these _________, the sisters showed incredible resilience and determination. They _________ jobs, including babysitting and working at Albertson’s grocery store, to support themselves. Their daily _________ was a tiring cycle of walking to school, then to work, and back home, often late at night.

Remarkably, all three girls maintained a 4.0 grade point average, __________ them full scholarships to the University of Las Vegas. Their __________ achievements are a testament to their perseverance and dedication, despite the overwhelming odds they faced.

The community recognized their efforts and __________ them with additional support on their graduation day. Each sister received a car, a year’s worth of free car insurance and gas, and $5,000 for books and other __________.

Throughout their journey, the triplets maintained a(n) __________ outlook, which they believe was crucial in __________ their challenges.

1.
A.lovedB.foundC.missedD.lost
2.
A.careB.hopeC.faceD.absence
3.
A.CuriouslyB.RegretfullyC.ConsequentlyD.Annoyingly
4.
A.perfectB.darkC.strangeD.final
5.
A.sourceB.scheduleC.chanceD.accident
6.
A.keepingB.carryingC.lackingD.collecting
7.
A.hardshipsB.attentionsC.disastersD.damages
8.
A.put upB.took onC.got inD.made out
9.
A.opinionB.strategyC.routineD.intention
10.
A.deliveringB.leavingC.makingD.earning
11.
A.classicB.academicC.majorD.specific
12.
A.providedB.sharedC.cooperatedD.left
13.
A.fundsB.balancesC.expensesD.demands
14.
A.furtherB.worthyC.economicD.positive
15.
A.overcomingB.meetingC.predictingD.adjusting
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述自己与兄弟们的差异,作者表达了对自身特点的认可和接纳,并强调每个人都有自己独特的价值和使命,鼓励读者发现并珍视自己在生活中的独特之处。

8 . From a very early age I knew I wasn’t adopted (领养). My older brother, Eddie and I looked too much the same because our faces were the ________ combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. ________, I did feel different.

My oldest brother, Tony was ________ and outgoing. He could tell you a story that kept you smiling and ________ all the way through. Eddie was also confident and had so many friends. He could also make a clear and loud ________ that has served him well as a teacher and coach.

I, on the other hand, was ________, quiet, and not so outgoing as my brothers. I spent more time reading. I wanted to ________ everything. Being several years younger than them and usually ________ by them, I also spent more time playing alone. I wasn’t as lonely as you would ________, though. My imagination was a great friend in my loneliness and in some way I ________ the quiet.

Looking back on the long and ________ road of my life now, I can see that I was different, but it made me just the person I needed to be to live the life I have lived. My reading so much led me to start writing as well. My wish to learn everything helped me to ________ the biggest problems about love, kindness, joy, and life, and to ________ what I learned with others. My pleasure in a quiet life made it ________ for me to work from home and care for my family.

We each have a unique ________ in this life. It is our job to find it, to live it, and to love it.

1.
A.perfectB.positiveC.extraD.equal
2.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.EvenD.Instead
3.
A.responsibleB.curiousC.confidentD.anxious
4.
A.exploringB.dietingC.competingD.laughing
5.
A.whistleB.stressC.eruptionD.voice
6.
A.shyB.gracefulC.frightenedD.confused
7.
A.exerciseB.challengeC.learnD.contact
8.
A.cared forB.brought upC.left behindD.depended on
9.
A.planB.figureC.noticeD.prove
10.
A.choseB.valuedC.attractedD.refused
11.
A.amazingB.windingC.wideD.formal
12.
A.addressB.senseC.exchangeD.improve
13.
A.throwB.closeC.openD.share
14.
A.strangeB.stillC.powerfulD.easy
15.
A.strengthB.flashC.struggleD.anger
2024-02-29更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学收心联考英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了怀孕35周的Teresa Hernandez因胎儿情况不理想,需要立即动手术分娩,她感到害怕忧虑,在手术室一位护士如母亲般的帮助与呵护下,她度过了这段艰难的经历。

9 . In Jan. 2020, Teresa Hernandez was 35 weeks pregnant. One morning, she _________ the baby wasn’t moving as much as usual. She decided to go to the hospital to _________ everything was OK.

When she got there, she learned that the baby’s heart rate was _________. The doctors told her that her baby needed to be delivered _________ by an operation. Hernandez was in complete _________. But the doctors said if it was inside, they wouldn’t be able to help if something went wrong.

Hernandez was _________ to the operating room. On the way, her anxiety became _________ . That’s when a nurse in the operating room _________to help.

“This nurse took my hand and started pressing. And then she _________ me while they were doing the operation. And then she __________ one hand on my cheek. And she started humming softly,” Hernandez __________. “I felt like my mom was there, holding me.”

__________ her husband, Hernandez had no family with her. But the nurse’s gesture of warmth brought her __________. It felt like her mom stayed by her side. “When your mom is there, you feel __________. You feel like everything is going to be right,” Hernandez said.

Looking back, Hernandez remembers a string of unsung heroes who helped her that day. But she says that nurse was the first one that left a lasting __________.

1.
A.imaginedB.acknowledgedC.realizedD.assumed
2.
A.promiseB.ensureC.explainD.argue
3.
A.decliningB.happeningC.approachingD.emerging
4.
A.immediatelyB.formallyC.hurriedlyD.gradually
5.
A.shameB.shockC.regretD.enthusiasm
6.
A.invitedB.introducedC.rushedD.recommended
7.
A.appealingB.disappointingC.embarrassingD.overwhelming
8.
A.stepped downB.turned outC.stepped inD.dropped by
9.
A.admiredB.calledC.showedD.held
10.
A.placedB.graspedC.skippedD.covered
11.
A.concludedB.reportedC.remindedD.recalled
12.
A.Due toB.Instead ofC.Apart fromD.As for
13.
A.gloryB.reliefC.sorrowD.principle
14.
A.protectedB.affectedC.educatedD.respected
15.
A.excitementB.impressionC.curiosityD.prediction
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在商店遇见了一个没钱买食物的男人,给他买食物的故事。

10 . Yesterday I was doing some shopping and a man, who was in worn clothes, walked towards a group of us at the checkout stand (收银台). I ________ him say to one woman in front of me, “I don’t want to steal from this store... Would you ________ me some food?” But the woman pretend not to hear him; it was as if she hadn’t seen him. I waited for my ________ to be questioned, but it never came. So I asked him, ”Can I buy you something to eat?"

He ________ accepted. The man got a bag and began putting sandwiches in the bag. As my ________ were being rung up (结账) I watched the man put the sandwiches into the bag: 1,2,3...He finally stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he answered 10.

The ________ cashier (收银员) looked at me for a while and then added them to my ________ . After I was through, the man was wandering around the store saying he wanted something to ________ , too. The cashier seemed to be keeping a ________ eye on him. I admit I was too, as I didn’t want him to ________ anything either! I told the cashier that if he got a drink I’d just paying for it.

We both ended up leaving the store, but he stood outside talking to ________ . Or maybe he was talking with someone who he thought was there.

This man’s situation made me ________ . How many of the homeless also ________ a mental (精神的) illness? Maybe that’s even what ________ him to be homeless. I ________ to run into him again someday... maybe we can sit down and have lunch together.

1.
A.helpedB.heardC.hadD.made
2.
A.makeB.lendC.buyD.award
3.
A.powerB.turnC.dutyD.honor
4.
A.patientlyB.angrilyC.unwillinglyD.gladly
5.
A.itemsB.expressionsC.tipsD.books
6.
A.proudB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.encouraged
7.
A.orderB.addressC.formD.menu
8.
A.writeB.playC.drinkD.eat
9.
A.closeB.politeC.unconcernedD.kind
10.
A.fillB.touchC.chooseD.steal
11.
A.othersB.themC.meD.himself
12.
A.rudeB.excitedC.sadD.pleased
13.
A.look afterB.suffer fromC.die ofD.turn out
14.
A.ledB.refusedC.stoppedD.allowed
15.
A.haveB.hateC.fightD.hope
2024-02-29更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省郑口中学2023-2024学年高一下学期2月作业检测考试英语试题
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