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阅读理解-五选五(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些防洪安全指引。

1 . Flood (洪水) Safety Guidelines (指南)

Flood (洪水) is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. It may come suddenly and sweep away (冲走) everything. It is important to learn some safety guidelines and get prepared for a flood, especially for those living near a river.     1    .

Things to do before a flood 

●     2    
Move to a safe place immediately if there is an order. Prepare enough food and clean water.
Remember to prepare a first aid kit (急救箱). 
    3    
Try to move to a place high enough to keep clear of floodwater. Hold to a tree or a woodblock if you are in water. Keep away from electricity.
Things not to do during a flood
    4    
Do not take too many personal things with you.

Although flood is dangerous,      5     .

A.never give up hope
B.Things to do during a flood
C.Here are some tips on flood safety
D.Do not drink floodwater because it is not clean
E.Listen to the weather warnings (警告) firstly
2023-12-26更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末模拟考试暨合格性考试英语试题
22-23高二上·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-五选五(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了高中生Chen we给同学Zhang Tao实施海姆立克急救法的故事。
2 .

Chen we, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table. A fellow diner at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking on some steak. He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.

    1    He got up and ran to Zhang’s table at once. With the help of Zhang’s friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet. Then, standing behind Zhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was instantly forced out, and Zhang began to breathe again. Ten minutes later, an ambulance arrived. The doctors checked Zhang and made sure that he was fine. They suggested he eat more slowly and take smaller bites before they left.

    2    leaving no time for an ambulance to arrive. To solve this problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving thousands of lives around the world. Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre is quick, practical, and easy. It is so easy, in fact, that almost anyone can learn how.

    3    Then, make sure that the victim is really choking. A choking person cannot speak. Slapping the victim’s back will often force out the obstruction. If this does not work, you can perform the Heimlich manoeuvre by standing behind him and wrapping your arms around his waist. Make a fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach. Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly, push up and into his stomach in one motion. Continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.

    4    as you may hurt him. Instead, lay the child face down on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body, and then give firm slaps to his upper back until he can breathe again.

    5    stand by and do nothing. Luckily, Chen had learnt how to give first aid in school. Seeing Zhang choking, he remained calm and reacted immediately. Chen later said about the incident, “How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.”

A.Choking victims usually have only about four minutes before they collapse and sometimes die
B.If you see someone choking, first call the emergency services
C.Chen wasted no time
D.With choking victims, every minute counts
E.Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre on a small child is not recommended
2022-12-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019教材课后题-选修二
阅读理解-五选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述体育运动可以帮助你的学习和适应社会,介绍了参加体育运动的好处。

3 . Playing sports offers you more than just physical benefits (好处).     1     The benefits are the same whether or not you’re good at sports. If you are not good enough to play competitively on a school team, you can play sports with your friends.

Making new friends.

Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed.     2     You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times, the friendships you create on the field remain strong when you are not playing sports.

Understanding the value of health.

Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.     3     This gets you thinking about what to eat and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus, playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat.

Building team spirit.

Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.     4     By working together they will learn each other’s strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well.

    5    

Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students’ attention away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization, repetition and learning — skills that are directly relevant (有关的) to schoolwork.

A.Doing better in your studies.
B.Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal.
C.To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself.
D.Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well.
E.Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds.
阅读理解-五选五(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . My first day at senior high

I rushed out of my home with eagerness to get to know my new school.     1     I had imagined it over and over again in my mind.

    2     And there were several new brilliant buildings standing on the playground. “You are a new student, right? ” A soft voice behind me asked. Turning around, I saw a young lady. “Yes, ” I said. “    3     So if you need any help, please turn to me, ” she said with a smile on her face.

    4    . When I stepped into it, all the students had been there. Our head teacher, a middle-aged man with black and curly hair came in.     5     I felt very nervous. The feeling lasted more than half an hour, because I was the last one to give the introduction.

What an impressive day!

A.I’m a teacher of the school.
B.The exciting day came at last.
C.I found my classroom five minutes later.
D.I saw many new facilities in the campus.
E.He asked every one of us to give a self-introduction.
2021-09-15更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 A new start: Using language-2021-2022学年高一英语10分钟课前预习练(外研版2019必修第一册)
阅读理解-五选五(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . Read an except from the novel The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas and put the description of body language in the box back into their proper places in the story.

Three quarters of an hour later the doorbell rang and the house erupted in excitement. Bruno and Gretel took their places standing side by side by the staircase and Mother waited beside them,     1    . Father gave them all a quick glance and nodded, looking pleased by what he saw, and then opened the door.

Two people stood outside: a rather small man and a taller woman.

Father saluted them and ushered them inside, where Maria,     2    , took their coats and the introductions were made. They spoke to Mother first, which gave Bruno an opportunity to stare at their guests and decide for himself whether they deserved all the hiss being made of them.

The Fury was far shorter than Father and not, Bruno supposed, quite as strong. He had dark hair, which was cut quite short, and a tiny moustache—so tiny in fact that Bruno wondered why he bothered with it at all or whether he had simply forgotten a piece when he was shaving. The woman standing beside him, however, was quite the most beautiful woman he had ever seen in his life. She had blonde hair and very red lips, and while the Fury spoke to Mother she     3    , making him go red with embarrassment.

“And these are my children, Fury,” said Father as Gretel and Bruno stepped forward. “Gretel and Bruno.”

“And which is which?” the Fury said, which made everyone laugh except for Bruno, who thought it was perfectly obvious which was which and hardly cause for joke. The Fury stretched out his hand and shook their and Gretel     4    . Bruno was delighted when it went wrong and she almost fell over.

“When charming children,” said the beautiful blonde woman. “And how old are they, might I ask?”

“I’m twelve but he’s only nine,” said Gretel, looking at her brother with disdain. “And I can speak French too,” she added, which was not strictly speaking true, although she had learned a few phrases in school.

“Yes, but why would you want to?” asked the Fury, and this time no one laughed; instead they     5     and Gretel stared at him, unsure whether he wanted an answer or not.


A. gave a careful, rehearsed curtsy
B. her head bowed even lower than usual
C. shifted uncomfortably from foot to foot
D. turned and looked at Bruno and smiled
E. wringing her hands together nervously
2019-09-04更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一单元测试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . When a thunderstorm comes, lightning strikes can be a dangerous threat. Powerful lightning strikes can hit trees, bodies of water, vehicles, and even buildings. Lightning can cause power cut, damage to structures, and possibly serious injury.     1    , especially considering that we often compare unlikely events to being struck by lightning. It does happen. Here are some important tips.

Have a weather warning radio. The most important tool you can have is a weather warning radio.     2    , and continue providing information about the storm's threat, which can include dangerous lightning strikes.

Find shelter. During bad weather, the most important thing to remember is to find shelter. Strong buildings such as homes and businesses provide the most protection.     3    .

If outdoors, find cover. If you are outdoors and unable to find shelter indoors, take cover in a vehicle. The car’s metal structure will protect you from a lightning strike.     4    ,you can do a few things that may lower your risk of getting hit by lightning. Trees, tall objects, and metal structures are most likely to be hit, so don't plan on using those for shelter.

Stay away from windows and conductors(导体). Lightning can cause serious injury to you or your family no matter where you are, even in your own home.     5    . Because water and metal conduct electricity, avoid using water, like taking a shower.


A. A radio will tell you when a storm is approaching
B. In case you are too far away from any shelter or vehicle
C. However, during an emergency, any shelter is better than none
D. So understanding lightning risks is an important part of thunderstorm safety
E. Keep away from windows and doors, which can also be easily broken during a heavy storm
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