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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着中国的经济发展,中国国内品牌在国内外市场上越来越受欢迎。

1 . Data shows that Chinese brands are winning increasingly more consumers in recent years, especially among the younger generation. The trend is usually called “guochao”, or “Chinese fashion trend”, which has driven demand for domestic (国内的) brands and products that often include Chinese traditional culture and style.

Its main followers are millennial born between1980-1995 and Generation Z born between 1995 and 2010. Unlike the older generations who could have attachment to Western culture and brands, Chinese youth were born and raised when the country’s economy and wealth were taking off. The younger generation tends to have strong and genuine confidence in their national identity and traditional culture.

To woo young customers, these domestic names are making products with high quality and appeal by strengthening research and marketing efforts. An often-cited case is Li-Ning, China’s homegrown sportswear brand that is named after one of the nation’s most famous athletes. The company almost broke up after a failed rebranding in 2011 when it went through three years of losses after losing older customers while failing to attract younger buyers. It was not until the 2018 New York Fashion Week that the brand made its huge comeback. Its trendy look,bold use of color and traditional Chinese culture elements were showcased on the stage so that it immediately grabbed attention at home and abroad.

The trend to embrace domestic brands has spread rapidly to various sectors and products as well, from food and drinks to clothing and electronic vehicles. While many Chinese brands have been gaining significant market share at home in recent years, others are posting an increasingly stronger global presence.

In 2020, China’s tech giant Xiaomi reported its most profitable year on the back of expanded sales and global market share. Revenues (零售) from Haier Smart Home’s overseas business last year also marked an all-time high, ranking top list in global market share for major home appliance. Although some brands still face plenty of challenges ahead to meet the sophisticated needs of customers and regulations in overseas markets, most domestic products are still quite competitive in the international market.

1. What does “guochao” refer to?
A.Domestic brands’ rapid increase
B.Chinese brands’ growing popularity
C.Young generations’ craze about fashion
D.Chinese traditional culture’s revival
2. Why do domestic brands appeal to young generations?
A.They believe that domestic products have relatively good quality.
B.Western brands and products are out of date to the young generations.
C.Older generations influence the young to favor domestic products.
D.The economic development enhances their belief in domestic products.
3. Why is the case of Li-Ning mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To introduce a new topic
B.To advertise a domestic brand
C.To present a convincing example
D.To explain a complicated concept
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Chinese brands are gaining popularity both at home and abroad.
B.Sales of Haier Smart Home have topped the domestic market.
C.The future of the domestic brands in overseas market is unclear.
D.Many Chinese brands fail to meet the standard of overseas market.
今日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何处理社交焦虑这一主题,给出了具体的建议和方法,包括深度肌肉放松、慢呼吸、视觉化和面对焦虑等,旨在帮助读者缓解社交焦虑。

2 . If you suffer from social anxiety, you will fear certain situations. Some fear speaking in front of groups of people, while others fear going to parties or other types of social events. In whichever situation your fear arises, you’ll probably experience sweating, feeling your heart race, or other symptoms of anxiety.     1    

Number One:     2    

Learning to physically relax is one of the best ways to deal with anxiety. It’s impossible to feel both relaxed and anxious. For deep muscle relaxation, you will tense and then relax the major muscle groups of your body , beginning with your feet and working your way towards your head and face.

Number Two: Slow breathing.

    3         When you’re anxious, your breathing becomes faster and more shallow and as a result, you’ll feel light-headed and dizzy, bringing   more anxiety. Learning to breathe slower and more regularly through your nose will help you calm down.

Number Three: Visualization.

The key to visualization is to remember a place where you felt safe and comfortable.     4    , get a picture of it in your mind so clearly that you can feel, see, smell and even taste that place.This takes practice and patience. So take your time and don’t rush.

Number Four:    5    

Most people with social anxiety want to hide, avoid, or run away from whatever they’re scared of. But by facing your anxiety instead you’ll find that it is usually something you can tolerate after a few exposures. When using this method, focus on what’s going on around you instead of what’s going through your mind. That should help you distract yourself from those anxious thoughts.

A.Facing your anxiety.
B.Deep muscle relaxation.
C.Controlling your thoughts.
D.Once you remember this place,
E.This helps you better handle dangerous situations.
F.Luckily, there are some advice for you to deal with your social anxiety.
G.Controlling your breathing or breathing slowly is another good way to deal with your anxiety.
今日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伯明翰市如何通过植树项目恢复其自然美景。这座曾经因果园而闻名的城市,在工业化过程中失去了大部分树木。国家信托基金会在伯明翰及其他城市推广植树,将自然重新带回城市,同时带来美丽和欢乐。

3 . Being in nature is really good for you. Even just seeing nature on your way to school will brighten your day. This is the experience that is being recreated in Birmingham, England.

Once the area around Birmingham was filled with orchards (果园), resulting in its being called “a city surrounded by blossoms (花朵)”. However, by the 1900s, industrialization (工业化) had begun to take hold, and the orchards were destroyed to make room for buildings and factories. And according to the National Trust, Birmingham has lost 85% of its trees since the beginning of the 20th century.

But on January 17, 2023 that began to change. According to the website Secret Birmingham, a number 11 bus left its stations filled with trees instead of people. All along its 27-mile path, the bus dropped off those trees to citizens, schools, and community groups, who then planted them. All in all, about 600 trees have been handed out.

“Blossom is not only beautiful, but it’s also important for the wellbeing of the environment,” says Lucy Reid, who’s leading the Birmingham project. “It’s also great for pollinators (传粉者), such as bees, which help trees produce fruit, and the trees also help to clean the air.”

This isn’t the first time the National Trust has helped Birmingham blossom. The Trust created “blossoms pop-ups” as part of the Birmingham 2022 Festival. According to the project, blossoming tree installations (装置) were set up in various well-known Birmingham locations such as St. Philip’s Cathedral Square.

The National trust has also started blossoming tree projects in other UK cities. In 2021, it created the London Blossom Garden, and now the Trust is planting fruit trees in Plymouth, Newcastle, and Nottingham. Its work is important for the protection of the country’s wildlands and climate. However, their Blossoming Birmingham project shows that protecting a country’s nature not only helps the environment but brings joy and beauty to people as well.

1. What led to the loss of orchards in Birmingham?
A.Extreme climate.B.Poor management.
C.City development.D.Decreasing production.
2. How does the National Trust help Birmingham blossom in paragraph 3?
A.By filling the buses with blossoms.B.By sending its people to plant trees.
C.By providing trees for people to plant.D.By surrounding bus stations with trees.
3. What is Lucy Reid trying to talk about in paragraph 4?
A.The importance of farming.B.The purposes of their project.
C.The ways to protect the planet.D.The benefits of flowering trees.
4. What does the National Trust contribute to doing according to the last paragraph?
A.Beautifying the Earth naturally.
B.Bringing nature back to England.
C.Improving the living conditions for people.
D.Taking the lead in protecting the environment.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lucy Flores教自己的父亲读书写字,并且分享到了网上,得到了大家的支持。

4 . Lucy Flores’ father, Luciano Flores, grew up in Mexico and moved his family to the United States when Lucy was only three years old. Her father, who speaks Spanish, shared that his family had few resources, just like the school he attended. He stopped going to school after the first grade and started working to provide for his family.

In spite of this, Lucy did well in school and became the first person in her family to graduate from college. After that, she took up a job of teaching preschool students how to read letters and write their names. “I was thinking to myself, since I’m able to teach these children how to read and write, why am I not doing the same for my own father?” Then she started teaching her father to read and write.

After four months of working together, Lucy’s father can now write a lot of words and is reading some books on his own. As she taught her dad, Lucy shared their journey by posting videos on TikTok. “I don’t know if he understands how many people are watching him and following him,” said Lucy. “But I took it as a chance to encourage him.” Followers on TikTok share lesson plan ideas and have sent school supplies and books to the family.

Apart from watching her dad’s progress and inspiring others to never give up on their dreams, the most satisfying part for Lucy of teaching her dad has been the change in the family atmosphere (气氛). “In the past, we did not get along as my dad was quiet and not someone who liked to share his feelings or sit down and play with me when I was a kid,” said Lucy. Luciano said because of his daughter, he’s excited to continue to focus on learning letters and numbers and to spend time with his family.

1. What can we learn about Lucy’s father from paragraph 1?
A.He began making a living when small.B.He preferred working than studying.
C.He had difficulty living in Mexico.D.He wanted Lucy to attend a school in the US.
2. What made Lucy decide to teach her father?
A.Her father’s eagerness to learn.B.Her students’ suggestions.
C.Her teaching experiences.D.Her family background.
3. What have Lucy’s videos on TikTok led to?
A.People’s surprise at her teaching skills.B.Her father’s being greatly encouraged.
C.An increase in the number of her students.D.People’s warm support for her father’s studies.
4. What satisfies Lucy most about her teaching process?
A.She has helped her father get a degree.B.She can share her experiences on TikTok.
C.Her father is able to adapt to life in America.D.She manages to improve her family relationship.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省秦安县多校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了利用虚拟现实测试城市环境对人的情绪影响的实验。

5 . Having bright colors and greenery in our cities can make people happier and calmer, according to a recent experiment.

Researchers at the University of Lille tested how volunteers reacted to variations (变化) of a concrete (混凝土), glass and metal urban landscape. The participants walked on the spot in a laboratory wearing a VR headset with eye trackers, and researchers adjusted their surroundings, adding combinations of vegetation, as well as bright yellow and pink colors, and different patterns on the path. By tracking their blink (眨眼) rate, the researchers learned about what the volunteers were most interested in.

Researchers found the volunteers walked more slowly and their heart rate increased when they saw green vegetation in their urban setting. They also kept their heads higher, looking forward and around, instead of toward the ground. While adding and taking away color didn’t make quite as much of a difference for the participants, they were more curious and alert when colorful patterns were added to the ground they were virtually stepping on. According to Yvonne Delevoye-Turrell, a professor of cognitive psychology at the university and the lead author of this study, the results showed that the urban experience had been made more pleasurable.

The research, published in Frontiers, suggests that making some small changes to the city raises morale, even when people are experiencing them through virtual reality. “We think that the variations of human behavior obtained in virtual reality can predict the changes that would be obtained in the natural settings,” said Delevoye-Turrell.

Michal Matlon, an architecture psychologist and consultant, said: “We often don’t fully appreciate the compounding effects that enriching ordinary places with nature can have.” He added that even the smallest of changes could affect the experience of someone on their way to work, for example.

1. What did researchers try to find in their experiment?
A.What landscape interests urban people most.
B.What helps people adjust to new surroundings.
C.The effects of vegetation and color in urban settings.
D.The most appealing colors and patterns for urban paths.
2. What happened when the participants were shown green vegetation?
A.Their hearts beat faster.
B.They focused on the ground.
C.They became nervous and alert.
D.They increased their walking speed.
3. What does the underlined word “morale” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Health.B.Abilities.C.Spirits.D.Imagination.
4. What would Michal Matlon probably think is of benefit?
A.Enriching our lives with colors.
B.Including nature in our daily lives.
C.Making regular, small changes in our lives.
D.Spending as much time as possible in nature.
昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络平台SnackExchange让全球零食爱好者跨越疫情限制,通过邮寄交换家乡特色小吃,体验国际美食乐趣,促进文化交流。

6 . One of the best parts of travel is always the food. Or, more specifically, the junk food. It’s a delight people are unlikely to get to experience during the pandemic. But in one corner of the internet, hungry people are keeping the joy of international snacks alive.

On SnackExchange, users trade the delights of their homeland by mail. First, you find someone on the board to swap with. You and your partner then post each other a box full of local finest processed foods, eventually uploading photos of your haul(收获) on the board for others to see.

First created in 2010, SnackExchange’s membership now totals 102,000. Most come to experience snacks they can’t find at home.

For the users who take part in snack exchanges, it’s a way to learn more about the world. For Meghan Quallick, a snack swapper from California, part of the motivation for swapping with an Australian was to get a specific item: Cadbury Black Forest bars. A co-worker of hers had eaten the chocolate bars on a trip to Australia in years past and fallen in love with them, but was then unable to source them at home. Quallick’s snack partner included 10 bars of the chocolate in her package. “To get some and bring them to her was pretty exciting,” Quallick said. “My colleague had tears in her eyes.”

Snack exchanges do come with obvious financial disadvantages. Part of the process is to agree on a budget before you swap – on average that’s around the US$40-50 mark. But you should be prepared to spend twice as much on shipping as the actual snacks. Occasionally swappers get scammed(欺骗) by partners who don’t deliver on their end of the deal.

Often, the snack exchanges are about more than just the food. Heather Clarke, a snack swapper from Melbourne says, “They’re often cultural exchanges as well. You get people going, ‘Can you tell me what this is?’” Often, users enclose(随信附上) instructions on how to best consume the snacks. Going the extra mile is in the spirit of the community.

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of snack exchanges.
B.Why people love to exchange snacks.
C.How users exchange snacks on SnackExchange.
D.The influence the pandemic has on snack exchanges.
2. Why did Quallick’s colleague cry?
A.She quarreled with Quallick.
B.She failed to find a swapper herself.
C.She found the snack she ate before online.
D.She got what she desired to eat from Quallick.
3. What is a disadvantage of snack exchanges?
A.Swappers easily get cheated.
B.Swappers have to spend more on shipping.
C.Swappers seldom find exactly what they want.
D.Swappers may spend more time than usual shopping.
4. What does Clarke say about snack exchanges?
A.They should be improved.
B.They promote cultural exchanges.
C.They are lacking in community spirit.
D.They should have detailed guides from swappers.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者第一次跟随音乐唱歌的经历,告诉我们不要压抑心中的音乐,要唱出来和世界分享。

7 . I am not sure how many years ago it was, but I still had a cassette player (盒式磁带放录机) at the time. I had a lot of housework. I was tired of television and was in the mood for music. I pulled out one of my favorite cassettes. It started to play but before long the music stopped. I opened the player and saw the tape in the cassette was all pulled out and twisted (扭曲的). I tried to fix it, but it was already broken beyond repair. I frowned. I didn’t want to risk another of my cassettes with a tape-eating machine, but I really wanted some music.

Then I noticed my ancient record player in the corner. I walked over and dusted it off. I pulled out an old record of my mom’s that my dad had given me after she died. I turned on the record player and gently put the record on the turntable (唱机上的转盘). “Pop!” “Crack!” went the record for a second as I put the needle(唱针) down. Then a beautiful melody from my childhood started to play. I smiled and started to do my housework. The sweet songs I grew up on touched my soul. I felt the music coming out of me. I started to sing, letting my weak voice join in joyously with the music. I even dared to dance a little while I did the dishes. I smiled and laughed. My heart was filled with happiness. And at that moment I could feel the joy of the universe all around me. “This is how life is supposed to be!”

These days all my music is on CDs. My daughter says I am behind the times. She says I should buy a cellphone and download all the music I want. But instead, I think I will dust off those old records again, put them on that record player and start to sing along.

We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your song with the world. And don’t forget to dance a little too.

1. Why did the author give up listening to cassettes?
A.He broke all his cassettes.
B.He preferred records to cassettes.
C.His cassettes were out of fashion.
D.His cassette player didn’t work well.
2. How did the author feel when listening to his late mom’s record?
A.Upset.B.Regretful.C.Pleased.D.Surprised.
3. What did the author’s daughter advise him to do?
A.Buy new records.B.Change his record player.
C.Sing and dance to the music.D.Download music to his phone.
4. What does the author want to convey?
A.Life with music is beautiful.
B.Music can inspire creativity.
C.Music helps strengthen family bonds.
D.Music helps us keep up with the times.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙东北(ZDB)联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章介绍了世界上一些非常独特和不同寻常的节日。

8 . Ever thought making a baby cry or even chasing after cheese would become a widely celebrated festival? Check out the most unusual, unique festivals from around the world.

Las Bolas de Fuego, El Salvador

Each year on 31st August, residents of Nejapa gather around to throw fireballs in memory of the 1658 El Playon volcanic eruption. Participants divide themselves into two teams to paint their faces like skulls and begin the festival by throwing fireballs at each other. Though dangerous, Las Bolas de Fuego has been running for more than 100 years now.

Viewing: Free Entry

Underwater Music Festival, Florida

Florida Underwater Music Festival held in July has been running for more than 25years, welcoming divers all over the world with the aim to create awareness for coral preservation. The event houses ocean-themed songs streaming live from underwater speakers along with musician-divers playing odd instruments giving a visual treat for all.

Participation: Ticketed Event

Boryeong Mud Festival, South Korea

200 kilometres from Seoul, Boryeong is widely popular for its mud. cosmetics (化妆品). What began as marketing event in 1998 later turned into a famous festival, drawing in millions of visitors every year. The annual festival held in July runs ten days straight housing a series of activities such as mud pools, mudslides and mud skiing.

Participation: Ticketed Event

Lopburi Monkey Banquet, Thailand

With the aim to bring good luck to the area and its people, the Lopburi Province prepares a grand feast made up of 4,000 kilograms of fruits and vegetables that feed 2,000-3,000 macaque monkeys every year. The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to pay gratitude to monkeys and also bring in tourism — luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked!

Viewing: Free Entry

1. How do people in Nejapa celebrate Las Bolas de Fuego?
A.By painting volcanoes.
B.By throwing fireballs.
C.By running races.
D.By making faces.
2. What is special about Underwater Music Festival?
A.It has various themes of music.
B.It treats visitors to sea food.
C.It is held in the water.
D.It is free of charge.
3. What do the last two festivals have in common?
A.They are held in autumn.
B.They boost local tourism.
C.They last for a whole week.
D.They charge no entrance fees.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省名校联盟2023-2024常年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了公共图书馆的重要性,它们如何在教育、社区建设以及文化传承方面发挥着关键作用。

9 . In a highly technical world, there is something quite magical about the timelessness of the public library. And the impact and importance of libraries extends across decades, centuries even, dating back to 4th century BC in Athens.     1     They serve as community cornerstones and giving free access to books, resources, and information.

A study by Pew Research Center found that 94% of Americans agreed that having a public library improves the quality of life in a community, and 95% said that libraries give everyone a chance to succeed and promote a love for reading.     2     Here are a few of the reasons why they are so important.

Libraries promote education.

Beyond the free access to books and computers, many libraries also offer valuable services including tutoring, learning camps, and homeschooling resources. Many libraries host STEAM events for kids where they get to experience life as an astronaut, learning about the solar system and working together to build robotic, space-related projects.     3    

Libraries build a sense of community.

    4     So, whether you join a monthly book club or read book submissions from local authors, you’re broadening your horizons, making connections, and learning from other members — ones who you may have never crossed paths with otherwise.

    5    

Original documents are digitized and maintained at libraries. This helps preserve the nation’s cultural heritage, as well as provide an opportunity to better understand others’ points of view. If you ever get the chance, visit the New York Public Library to explore its database of over 1,800 newspapers, magazines, and journals, all published between 1740 and 1940.

A.Libraries preserve history.
B.Libraries restore valuable documents.
C.Also they can work well for homeschooling families.
D.But the impact of public libraries is greater than expected.
E.Libraries are gaining popularity among young people today.
F.Libraries can break down barriers and bring people together.
G.Over time, libraries have developed into what we know them as today.
昨日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省名校联盟2023-2024常年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了足球运动员在比赛时嚼口香糖的原因。嚼口香糖可以提高注意力和集中力。此外,嚼口香糖还能降低压力和焦虑水平。但为了安全起见,建议只嚼一块口香糖以减少窒息风险。

10 . I love watching football games and couldn’t help but notice how many footballers chew gum while playing! I always thought of it as a choking danger, so why would they risk it?

When we chew something, the receptors in our mouth that sense taste and pressure from the jaw movements start firing and sending electrical signals to the brain. These electrical nervous system signals move to the brain, which works to understand these signals. This added brain activity places the mind in a more attentive state, which is why focus and concentration are improved.

Additionally, chewing gum has been reported to decrease stress and anxiety levels. The brain activity stimulated (刺激) by chewing gum occurs mainly in the prefrontal cortex, the front part of the brain responsible for decision-making and emotional regulation. When chewing gum, the prefrontal cortex is activated, leading to the release of a “feel-good” neurotransmitter called dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is known to promote a sense of pleasure and reward, helping to relieve feelings of stress and anxiety.

So does this mean that the harder you chew, the better the focus levels? Yes…to an extent. Chewing harder gum does boost attention more than softer gum. Similarly, chewing flavored gum is better for cognitive (认知) functioning, as it activates more receptors in the mouth than chewing flavorless gum.

With lower stress levels and better focus, athletes have better decision-making abilities in the middle of the game. It also helps them keep their anxiety levels in check during big games. Chewing gum does give your body a little boost, lifting up your spirits. That explains why athletes prefer chewing gum while playing a sport. But for the sake of safety, you’d better chew just one piece to reduce the choking risk.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A.Chewing gum during games.
B.Suffering from sports injuries.
C.Swallowing gum for pleasure.
D.Choking while watching games.
2. How can chewing help improve focus?
A.By affecting digestive system.
B.By releasing high pressure.
C.By adding muscle strength.
D.By stimulating the brain.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Gum proves a healthy snack for athletes.
B.Chewing gum benefits mental health.
C.Dopamine contributes to better focus.
D.Brain activity helps relieve anxiety.
4. What is the author’s attitude to chewing gum?
A.Hopeful.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省名校联盟2023-2024常年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般