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阅读理解-五选五(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于庆祝国际扫盲日的建议。

1 . International Literacy (读写能力) Day, also called World Literacy Day, was set in 1966 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The purpose was to help improve the world’s ability to read and give people better opportunities in life.    1    

·Collect Books to Donate

Kids in some poor communities might have difficulty getting chances to read the books they need to improve their skills and become better readers.    2    . Keep an eye out for books that can be donated.

·Tutor (辅导) a Student How to Read and Write

    3    . They can use extra help from a tutor to get skills as well as confidence. Go to the local library or school to find out ways that literacy programs can use extra help with tutoring

·    4    .

In addition to helping someone read locally, it’s also possible to get connected with a literacy organization through the World Literacy Foundation. This organization mainly focuses on helping children from low-income backgrounds.    5    

A.Connect with a Literacy Organization
B.Some children struggle to read and write
C.Collect books for them from used bookstores
D.And it also helps the children to become lifelong readers
E.Here are tips about how to celebrate International Literacy Day
2024-03-28更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个十岁的天才鼓手最近获得了伯克利音乐学院的专业证书的故事。

2 . Seba Stephens is only 10 years old, but he’s a very talented musician. Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. “Drums!” (鼓) he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store, they decided he was serious. They bought him a set of junior drums. It was a huge step. “He didn’t stop playing-ever”, says his dad, Everett.

But soon Seba grew unhappy, he couldn’t get his junior drums to make the sounds that the famous drummer Copeland made. Therefore, his parents bought him a set of professional drums and sent him to a drum teacher. Just a few months later, his teacher reported that Seba was learning extremely quickly and needed a higher level of training. He was still four.

His father encouraged him to explore music in other ways. In 2020, Seba got special permission to join a summer guitar online program at Berklee College of Music as an 8-year-old. To keep up, he had to practice 36 hours a week. After the busy summer, Everett thought Seba might want a break. However, Seba asked his parents to home-school him so that he could continue the program during the school year. Seba did school work in the morning. In the afternoon he worked on music. And at night, he still worked on music.

Recently, Seba earned a professional certificate (证书) in music through the Berklee Online program.

1. What did Seba want for his birthday?
A.Drums.B.Music lessons.
C.A guitar.D.A music book.
2. Who does the underlined word “his” refer to in Paragraph 2?
A.Seba’s.B.Copeland’s.
C.Seba’s parent’s.D.Seba’s teacher’s.
3. Seba needed a higher level of training because
A.he grew very worriedB.he failed to hear the sounds
C.he bought a new drumD.he was learning extremely quickly
4. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Seba joined a summer camp.B.Seba worked hard on music.
C.Seba did school work at home.D.Seba graduated from a college.
5. How did Seba earn a professional certificate in music?
A.By going to a famous college.B.By getting special permission.
C.Through the Berklee Online program.D.Through the lessons given by his parents.
2024-03-28更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个将潜水和海洋清理活动结合起来的项目。

3 . Come and join us in the project. You’ll learn diving (潜水) to improve your existing skills and you’ll be volunteers for the international ocean clean-up operation at the same time. After you’ve made contributions to removing rubbish from the ocean, you’ll be rewarded (奖励) with the opportunity to enjoy the best beach of Barcelona.

The project includes the following activities :

Activity 1
You’ll practice diving in the shallows for beginners, and challenge deeper waters for the advanced divers.
Activity 2
You’ll be tasked with carryingthe net bags to collect plastic waste and old fishing nets in the ocean.
Activity 3
You will analyze (分析), weigh, and document the rubbish, then record the data in the diving station.

In the morning you will go to the marina (头) to join the diving team. You’ll dive for the majority of the morning, then look for plastic waste, old fishing nets and any other rubbish. In the afternoon, you’ll work on the rubbish you collect for about an hour. The rest of the day is free for you to relax on the beach of Barcelona.

1. What is the aim of the project besides diving?
A.To learn swimming skills.B.To clean up the ocean.
C.To experience the life on the sea.D.To take a visit to Barcelona.
2. What will you do in Activity 1?
A.Practice diving.B.Go fishing.
C.Collect waste.D.Weigh rubbish.
3. How many activities are there for the project?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5.
4. When will you go to the marina to join the diving team?
A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.D.At night.
5. What will you do on the rest of the day?
A.Challenge deeper waters.B.Carry the net bags.
C.Analyze your findings.D.Relax on the beach.
2024-03-28更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了布朗利兄弟在参加世界铁人三项系列赛的最后一站时,兄弟二人在比赛中的感人故事。

4 . It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon (铁人三项) Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother Jonny, was in the lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose brotherly love, or a chance to win the race.

For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.

The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Though there are arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been a fantastic driving force.”

Watched by millions, the ending to the race has different opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified (取消资格) or highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain:“Mun wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal——he was just a brother.

1. Why did Alistair get third place only?
A.He fell onto the track accidentally.B.He was overtaken by another athlete.
C.He stopped to give his brother a hand.D.He struggled with the burning heat.
2. What does Jonny regard his brother as?
A.An inspiration.B.An authority.C.A competitor.D.A follower.
3. What are people’s opinions about Alistair’s behavior?
A.Unfavorable.B.Supportive.C.Uninterested.D.Varied.
4. Which is the best title for the text?
A.The Finish LineB.Just a BrotherC.To Win or NotD.Life Is a Race
5. In which section of a magazine would you probably read the text?
A.Life.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Community.
2023-10-13更新 | 152次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试一
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种重新引入到野外的野生动物,以野生河狸为例说明了重新被引入到野外的野生动物状况良好,并介绍了其对环境发展的促进作用。

5 . Wild beavers (河狸) are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!

Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprise wild beavers hadn’t lived in England for around 400 years!

In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a test. They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The test ends in February. Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it “an amazing story”.

A lot of this is because of dams (水坝). Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers’ dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.

Beavers aren’t the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands. Further away, the world's rarest (罕见的) duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback. It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.

Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?

1. The underlined word “boosting”in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”
A.buildingB.spreadingC.helpingD.creating
2. Why did the government want a test first?
A.To reintroduce animals to the wild.
B.To introduce the beavers to the wild.
C.To build dams for the beavers in the river.
D.To grow more different plants along the river.
3. What can we know about the wild beavers?
A.They help plants grow.B.They eat up the plants.
C.They do harm to animals.D.They bring heavy floods.
4. How many kinds of animals have been reintroduced to the wild besides beavers?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
5. How does the writer feel about the news?
A.Worried.B.Disappointed.C.Tired.D.Pleased.
2023-10-13更新 | 145次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试一
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种向孩子有效地传达信息的方法和建议。

6 . One of the most important keys is making sure that kids are getting the message you're trying to send. When you communicate with kids, sometimes the way instructions (指令) are given can be just as important as what you're trying to communicate.     1    

Be direct. Make statements rather than asking questions. “Please turn right,” as opposed to “Are you ready to get out your homework?”

    2     Give instructions when you are near the child, rather than calling out from across the room.

Use clear and specific commands (命令). Instead of “Go ahead,” say, “Please turn right at the second crossing. ”

Give instructions one at a time.     3     “Please put on your coat, get your lunch off the kitchen counter, and meet me in the front door.”

Keep explanations easy. Giving a rationale (根本原因) can increase the likelihood children will listen to a command. For example, “Go get your coat on because it's raining.    4    ” Instead, try: “It’s raining and I don’t want you to catch a cold. Go get your coat on.

Give kids time to process. After you give an instruction, wait a few seconds, without repeating what you said. They don't need to listen.     5     Watching and waiting also helps keep adults from doing what we’ve requested of our kids for them.

A.Be close.
B.Don't give them one by one.
C.I don't want you to catch a cold.
D.Do shout out as loudly as possible.
E.Try to avoid giving instructions all together.
F.This is because the instructions will be repeated.
G.Here are the practical ways to present information to the kids
2023-10-13更新 | 112次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试一
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要描述了一个方便的指南告诉读者5G是什么,它对你意味着什么。

7 . To help you understand what 5G is, and what it means to you, we’ve put together a handy guide here.

What is 5G?

    1    At its most basic level, 5G will be used to make calls, send texts, and to simply get online. But it’s going to be significantly faster than previous generations, and could open the door up to a range of exciting new uses.

    2    

5G will use new higher radio frequencies to send out data, which are less cluttered(挤了)and carry information much faster. While these higher bands(频段) are faster, they don’t carry information as far. That’s to say, smaller multiple input and output antennas (天线)will be used—promoting both signals and capacity(容量).    3    

Why is it better than 4G?

5G is expected to be faster than 4G, with some firms claiming it could be as much as 100 times quicker. The fastest 4G networks can deliver 传输)peak(峰值)download speeds of around 300 Mbit/s.    4    In real life, this could allow you to download a full HD film in less than 10 seconds!    5     It means there will be very little—if any—delay when you carry out tasks on a device(设备). While this will help improve things like gaming experiences, it could also pave(为…铺平道路)the way for safer self-driving cars—in which even a short delay could be life-saving.

Finally, 5G will have a larger capacity, meaning networks will be able to deal with several apps at once. Generally, this should mean that devices have a faster, more stable connection.

A.How does 5G work?
B.How will 5G affect you?
C.5G is also expected to have a lower lag(延迟).
D.5G is short for “5th generation mobile network.”
E.In comparison, 5G could offer download speeds of over 1 Gb/s.
F.Therefore, the similarity between 5G and 4G technology is huge.
G.This means 5G will support up to 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G.
2023-08-09更新 | 198次组卷 | 21卷引用:2023年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷A(含考试版+全解全析+参考答案)
阅读理解-五选五(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个有助于制定计划的方法。

8 . It is imporant for you to think about a plan for your gowth.    1    . Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (粗略的) one. Here is some advice for you.

    2    Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strength and weakness. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.

Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图).     3    And you may find a proper way to work out your plan.

Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends.     4    . Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. Then you can go on with it.

Finally, work hard to realize your dream. For example, if you want to be an English teacher, you should learn more alout Engish culture and practice your listening and speaking from now on.     5    .

A.Firstly, study yourself
B.They may give you some advice
C.You may find it difficult to make the plan now
D.It is a good way to help you to think more clealy
E.Through hard work you can make your dream come true
2023-06-17更新 | 196次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省2022-2023学年6月普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者受到小时候和家人就餐的美好回忆的启发,决定定期和家人一起吃饭,虽然经历了一些波折,但慢慢地家人们开始喜欢这样的聚餐活动,家庭关系也因此变得更牢固。

9 . I feel it important for families to have regular meals together. One of my best childhood memories was dinner wih my parents and two sisters. As a result, last year I decided that the entire family would have dinner together three days a week. Because my hushand and I both work and our three kids are busy with school activities, we could harlly have a chance to get together as a family. But we thought it possible for everyone to set aside three evenings a week for a sit-down dinner.

First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment — Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. After trying the plan some weeks, almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea of having everyone post his or her schedule for the week on the fridge every Sunday. I would choose the three best days.

For a while, the kids continued to resist (抵触) the idea, saying they would rather spend the time with their friends or joining in sports or other activities. But with time going on, they began to see these evenings together positively. We discussed each other’s problems. We made vacation plans. We laughed a lot. Months later, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.

We all now feel that we’ve been able to build stronger relationships within the family and communicate better. The idea of having regular family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has brought about many positive changes in our lives.

1. What made the writer decide to have regular family meals together?
A.Her good childhood memory.B.Her kids’ needs for help.
C.Her husband’s advice.D.Her son’s idea.
2. How many kids does the writer have?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3. When did the family members post their weekly schedules?
A.On Mondays.B.On Wednesdays
C.On Fridays.D.On Sundays.
4. How did any of the family members feel when missing a meal?
A.Lonely.B.Happy.C.Sorry.D.Lucky.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.To keep positive, talk more often
B.To stay healthy, have more sports
C.The kids that are often busy, feel happy
D.The family that eats together, stays together
2023-06-17更新 | 169次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省2022-2023学年6月普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本与艺术有关的书籍。

10 . Here are introductions to some new books. You’ll enjoy finding out more with them.


We Are Artists
by Kari Herben

Be inspired by the life and works of 15 fantastic women artists from around the world. As well as lots of information about each artist’s works, this book explores the impact they had on the art world.


The Story of Paintings
by Mick Manning and Bria Granstrom

Two award-winning writers have created this fun and easy-to-read introduction to art history. It takes you on a tour of their personally selected art gallery (画廊).


Portrait of an Artist
by Lucy Brownbridge and Edith Caron

Find out more about one of the world’s best-known painters, Vincent Van Gogh, and his works, like Sunflowers. This illustrated biography (传记) is part of a series that includes books about Claude Monet and Georgia O’Keeffe.


A History of Pictures for Children
by Darid Hockney and Martin Gayford

Made up of conversations between artist David Hockney and author Martin Gayford, this illustrated book will take you on a fascinating journey through the story of art — from the earliest cave (洞穴) paintings to images made on phones.

1. What are the four books mainly about?
A.Health.B.Art.C.Custom.D.Science.
2. In which book are only women artists introduced?
A.We Are Artists.
B.The Story af Paintings.
C.Portrait of an Artist.
D.A History at Pictures for Children.
3. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the second book?
A.Award.B.Introduction.C.Tour.D.Gallery.
4. Who is the author of Portrait of an Artist?
A.Kari Herbent.
B.Mick Manning and Brita Granstrom.
C.Lucy Brownbridge and Edith Carron.
D.David Heckaey and Martin Gayford.
5. What is mentioned in the last book?
A.Conversations between two children.
B.An exciting journey of the artist.
C.A story about the author.
D.Ancient and modern works of art.
2023-06-17更新 | 144次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省2022-2023学年6月普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
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