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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了张先生不仅是我们城市的一位成功商人,同时也是一位慈善人士。
1 . 根据汉语提示补全短文

Mr. Zhang is a successful businessman in our city. When he was fifteen years old, his family was so poor that he had to     1     (退学) at school. To help support his family, he did lots of part-time jobs. Later, he     2     (碰巧挽救了) a wealthy businessman. The businessman     3     (许诺奖励) him. Mr. Zhang told him that he     4     (想创办) his own business. Hearing what Mr. Zhang said, the businessman     5     (同意帮他一把). Mr. Zhang’s company was set up in 2000. Little by little, he earned a lot of money and became wealthy. He always     6     (后悔离开) school at a young age, so he     7     (决定捐赠) his money to those children whose families were poor. Since then, Mr. Zhang has     8     (致力于帮助) those in trouble. Up to now, he has given away ten million yuan to charities. Although Mr. Zhang is now in his sixties, he doesn’t plan to     9     (停止工作). And he     10     (希望挣) more money to help more people.

2024-01-27更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit2 Exploring English Using language 课后练习-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戴森已经成为高性能产品、技术、设计和发明的代名词。发明家兼企业家詹姆斯·戴森在《发明:人生》一书中讲述了他非凡而鼓舞人心的故事。
2 . 阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Dyson has become a byword (代名词) for high-performing products, technology, design, and invention. James Dyson, the inventor and entrepreneur who made it all happen, tells his remarkable and inspirational story in Invention: A Life.

Over a four-year period, James Dyson made 5,127 prototypes of the dual cyclonic vacuum cleaner (双气旋真空吸尘器) that would transform the way houses are cleaned around the world. In d    1     all his resources to developing the technology, he risked it all, but out of many failures and       2     (巨大的) efforts came success. His products — including vacuum cleaners, hairdryers and fans — are not only revolutionary technologies, but design classics.

This was an outcome of his time studying at the Royal College of Art in the 1960s, when he was inspired by some of the most famous and     3     (influence) artists, designers, and inventors of the era.

In Invention: A Life, Dyson reveals how he came to set up his own company and led it to become one of the most     4     (杰出的) technology companies in the world. Dyson has always looked to the future, even setting up his own university to help provide the next generation of engineers and designers, for, as he says, “Everything changes all the time, so experience is of little use.”

Whether you are someone who has an idea for a better product or a(n)     5    (ambition) entrepreneur, whether you appreciate great design or just need a page-turning read, Invention: A Life offers you inspiration, hope, and much more.

2024-01-14更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赫芬顿邮报创始人Arianna Huffington自2007年不小心过度工作到精疲力竭以来,一直对睡眠的重要性直言不讳。
3 . 阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Arianna Huffington has been very vocal (直言的) about the importance of sleep since accidentally overworking herself to the point of exhaustion (筋疲力尽) in 2007.

Critics might point out that she managed to establish a(n)     1     (公认的) successful media company, the Huffington Post, after years of losing sleep. But Huffington said that was not the case.

Contrary to popular belief, she told CNBC Make It that she truly became successful when she quit working round-the-clock.

“Huffington Post was only a two-year-old baby when I       2     (突然倒下),” said Huffington.

After coming to realise the importance of sleep, Huffington started to see a difference in her work       3     (方式) and that’s when her business began to grow.

“I can tell you with authority that when I’m exhausted, I’m the worst version of myself,” said the entrepreneur (企业家). “I’m more reactive. I’m less creative. And all of us can testify to that.”

“I’m not c    4     you that people can’t succeed by burning out. But they can succeed much more effectively, and much more sustainably, and with much less damage to their health and their relationships,” said Huffington.

2024-01-14更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥动物园的八只大猩猩感染新冠病毒后,为确保这种情况不会再次发生,动物园的管理方决定给其他大猩猩注射疫苗,其他州的动物园也开始为动物们接种疫苗。
4 . 短文填空

In January, eight gorillas (大猩猩) at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, in California, became the first great apes to test positive (阳性的) for COVID-19. “There was an immediate concern,” said Nadine Lamberski, the chief     1     (保护) and wildlife health officer at the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. “We want to     2     (尽我们的职责) and take all measures to make sure that won’t happen again.”

So Lamberski made a decision. In February, she gave nine other great apes an experimental COVID-19 vaccine. Those nine became the first zoo animals in the United States to get the vaccine. Since then, the vaccine has been shipped out to zoo animals in 27 states. Lamberski got the COVID-19 vaccine from Zoetis, a company that makes medications for animals. Now the company reports that its vaccine is safe for other animals, too. It’s     3     (incredible) wonderful news for animals and those who care about them.

So far, Zoetis has donated its vaccine to nearly 70 zoos in the U.S. According to Lamberski, zoos are requesting the vaccine because their animals     4     (受到……的威胁) getting the virus from visitors and caretakers. “Animals in zoos are exposed to hundreds, if not thousands, of people a day,” Lamberski said.

2024-01-14更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Conservation 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是中国段最伟大领导人之一——宋庆龄。
5 . 短文填空

    1     (被称为最伟大的领导人之一) of China, Song Qingling was born on 27th January 1893 in Shanghai. When she was young, she     2     (对未来感到非常担忧) of China. Later she took part in many activities     3     (为中国人民的自由而战). After the foundation of the PRC, she     4     to (完全致力于) the development of new China and played an important part in many activities. On 29th May 1981, she died in Beijing at the age of 88,     5     (给中国人民带来了巨大的悲痛).     6     (被誉为最伟大的女性之一) of the 20th century, she is remembered by the Chinese people forever.

2023-12-26更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:(人教2019)必修第二册 Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了“我”的城市正在被建设中。
6 . 根据汉语提示用合适的时态和语态完成语篇。

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our city. Look! Many a building     1     (正在建造) now in the center of the city. More than one subway     2     (正在被建设). It’s said that at least a new stadium and a new swimming pool     3     (正在被设计) by the City Construction Company. Well, as you can see, the trees and flowers     4     (正在栽种) on each side of the roads.     5     (这座城市被规划) to develop into a large city? The answer is yes. Imagine that you     6     (被领着参观) the city again in the future. Aren’t you happy with that? Let’s just wait and see!

2023-12-25更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:(人教2019)必修第二册 Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的巨大发展极大地改变了人们的生活。
7 . 根据汉语提示补全文章

The Internet     1    (得到了很大的改善) in the past decades. So far, a lot of new software     2     (被开发出来并被应用于) the Internet and many new functions    3     (被添加到) the Internet, which     4     (使人们的生活更方便). In addition, many search engines     5     (已经被开发出来). As a result, people’s lives     6     (已经极大地改变了) by the Internet.

2023-12-23更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:(人教2019)必修第二册 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇对话。文章主要记录了两人关于网络的讨论。
8 . 根据汉语提示完成对话。
(Situation:Steven and Julia meet on campus one day.They are talking about the network...)
Steven:Julia, what do you think of the network?
Julia:Network is common nowadays.It's quite convenient for people.You see, we can download music and information from the Internet;    1     (我们也可以在线学习).And the most of all, we can send, and receive e­mails.
Steven:Yeah, you are right.    2     (因特网使我们的生活更容易).But it's a two­blade sword.
Julia:What do you mean?
Steven:    3     (我是说网络带来很多好处), but also some disadvantages.For example, many youngsters are addicted to the games and they neglect their study; or some bad guys steal people's money online, etc.
Julia:I agree.But I think although it has some negative effects,     4     (但总体来说,网络的好处还是多于坏处的).
Steven:Yeah, you are right.    5    (但是我们必须知道如何好好利用它).
2023-12-22更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:(人教2019)必修第二册 Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Talking
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇对话,是Danny和May之间在Hall of Ancient China发生的对话,主要谈论的是历史遗迹。
9 . 根据汉语提示完成对话。
(Situation: Danny and May are high school students. Danny is an exchange student from the United States. He wants to learn more about traditional Chinese culture, so May brings him to the Hall of Ancient China.)
Danny: May, is this the Hall of Ancient China?
May: Yes.     1     (看看这些历史文物) here, amazing!
Danny: Why are they all in glass boxes?
May: For protection. Some relics will turn to dust     2     (如果暴露在空气中).
Danny: So there isn’t air in the glass boxes?
May:    3    (没有). They are all vacuumed.
Danny: I wonder how old these things are, thousands of years?
May: Yeah,     4     (它们都是来自古代).
Danny: Hey, look at the three­leg cup. I’ve seen it on TV.
May: The bronze cup was made 4,000 years ago.    5     (这可是无价之物)!
Danny: Yeah, it has no value at all. Who will use this cup today?
May: Danny, priceless means so valuable that you can’t put a price on it.
Danny: Oh, it does?
2023-12-19更新 | 9次组卷 | 3卷引用:(人教2019)必修第二册 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Talking
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子与父母之间产生矛盾的原因以及如何解决矛盾。
10 . 根据课文内容默写或填空。

It can be a big headache to balance your developing     1     (精神需求) too. You enter a strange middle ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions    2     (自行). Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder.    3     (另一方面), when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient — sometimes they forget that growing up is     4     (一段艰难的旅程). It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to     5     (行事) an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.

Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can     6     (采取措施) to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is     7     (定期和诚实的沟通). When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation     8     (从他们的角度). Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.

After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and     9     (解决他们的担忧). Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to     10     (退缩) and when to ask your parents to relax their control.

共计 平均难度:一般