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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了为什么人体感到舒适的环境温度通常比人体自身温度要低。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why are our body’s comfortable temperatures always     1     (low) in comparison to our human body temperatures?

Our bodies generate heat through muscle movement, and     2     (maintain) a specific temperature is crucial for our well-being. However, both too much heat and cold can pose risks, potentially affecting enzymatic (酶的) functions. Therefore, our bodies struggle to maintain     3     delicate balance. Various     4     (process), such as blowing warm air, sweating, and regulating blood flow close     5     the skin, help in breaking up heat. Consequently, our bodies are constantly working to regulate temperature.

Additionally, humidity (湿度) influences our body’s ability to regulate temperature. Moreover, our metabolic (新陈代谢) systems play a vital role in responding to temperature changes. Generally, individuals with higher activity levels and muscle mass tend     6     (have) healthier metabolic systems. For example,     7     (that) with rapid metabolism may feel comfortable even in hot temperatures, whereas those with weaker metabolism may feel     8     (uncomfortable) hot.

To sum this up, the reason why our body’s comfortable air temperature     9     (be) always not higher than the human body’s temperature is that we keep on producing heat from the body     10     combining that with natural heat, plus the clothes we wear also provide some more heat. These factors make our body’s temperature always higher than the comfortable air temperature.

7日内更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省长治市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了近日,中国著名二胡演奏家、作曲家马晓晖随上海民族乐团在纽约联合国总部代表厅举办了以“二胡与世界携手,新乐潮,新文旅”为主题的二胡音乐会。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu     1     (perform) and composer with the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, held     2     erhu concert with the theme of “Erhu Holding Hands with the World, New Music Trend, New Cultural Tour” in the Delegates’ Room at the UN headquarters in New York City.

Attendees from different backgrounds and participants in the World Madam Global Awards Ceremony were     3     (deep) moved by the unique charm of traditional Chinese musical instruments     4     (display) during the concert.

The concert began     5     the song “Woman Flower”. In the first movement, “Seven Colors of Erhu, Walking with Beauty, Colorful Silk Road,” melodies from Chinese and Western songs created an “ink painting” of the Silk Road.

In the next three     6     (movement), a classical repertoire (曲目) including “Butterfly Lovers”, “Thoughts on a Silent Night”     7     “The Spirit of My Erhu” attracted the audience. Next     8     (come) the theme song from the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”,     9     beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and cello (大提琴).

“This beautiful and     10     (inspire) concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese, and cross-cultural themes. It was a feast (盛宴) for the ears and souls,” multimedia artist Ranjit Bhatnagar said.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章就“一名乘客在无人驾驶车祸中丧生”的新闻引发了对于技术进步的讨论。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This morning, a shocking headline grabbed my attention: “Passenger Dies in Driverless Car Crash.” The article discussed growing     1     (opposite) to driverless car development, with some arguing that certain technological advances are not just unnecessary     2     could be dangerous. The car company apologized     3     the accident, but the families sorrowfully insisted it wasn’t enough. Still, the company maintained its belief     4     most people would soon be using driverless cars.

On one side, there are communities, like the Amish, who refused modern technology, living confidently without cars, TV, or the Internet. They prioritize hard work, family, and community,     5     (suggest) that a simple life     6     (focus) on these values might be better than chasing luxuries. Their quality of life, grounded in nature away from polluted cities, challenges the idea that progress always     7     (mean) a better life.

On the other side, technological progress has brought numerous benefits. Advanced weather programs provide early warnings for disasters, saving lives. The Internet connects people     8     (globe), maintaining relationships across distances. It also opens up opportunities, with social media creating extensive networks.

Personally, I’ve benefited from tech advances. I found my AI design career through social media and improved my health with a     9     (wear) monitor. While new tech can be scary, I choose     10     (see) the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist. As technology evolves, I remain open to the potential benefits it may bring.

2024-01-29更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省长治市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
4 . Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____________ (spend) with his students. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-12-12更新 | 87次组卷 | 30卷引用:山西省长治市第一中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次练考英语试卷
2020高三·全国·专题练习
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ________ (catch). (所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-12-02更新 | 79次组卷 | 23卷引用:山西省长治市第一中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次练考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英语这门语言对中国的影响以及在中国的发展。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In today’s world, English has been the language of international communication, and has played an increasingly significant role in     1    (drive) China’s economic (经济的) growth and social development. For big economies like China     2     is playing a growing role in world affairs (事务), the English language is of great     3    (important). Good English proficiency (熟练) opens doors to greater opportunities     4     strengthens China’s overall international competitiveness.

“Foreign language learning is not only about learning a second language,” said Shi, a member of China’s first generation of English learners after its reform and opening up. “    5    (eventual), it is also about learning a fresh way of thinking. It is a     6    (power) tool for you to connect to the outside world.”

English language education in China has come a long way over the past 40 years. 1978 was a historic year for the field, as it was made one of the test     7    (subject) in China’s national college entrance exam. The language     8    (become) increasingly significant ever since.

“China has the biggest English education market in the world,” said Zou, founding editor of China’s English newspaper China Daily. “Although Chinese people are proud     9     their own culture and language, they are generally willing     10    (learn) about Western cultures and languages.”

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个叫做Yu Rong的艺术家把剪纸艺术和花木兰的故事结合起来,更好地讲述这个故事。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yu Rong, a Chinese artist, thinks of a new way to introduce     1     ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the story by     2     (combine) Chinese paper-cutting with international artistic styles. She places Shaanxi papercuts over western-style pencil sketches (素描)    3     (create) typical presentation of Chineseelements (要素), which turns out to be a     4     (success) and impressive breakthrough.

Hua Mulan,     5     story has been told by generations in China, was a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). As a devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army     6     place of her father. Mulan’s character, such as courage, kindness and a disinterested attitude towards fame and fortune, made     7     (she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulan’s story has been adapted     8     (frequent) in modern media. For example, in 1998, Disney produced a film named Mulan, which     9     (consider) a great success by critics and the public right after its release.

To better tell the story, Yu Rong takes inspiration from her several     10     (visit) to sites of ancient battles and Henan Province’s Yu Opera. After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.

2023-10-24更新 | 333次组卷 | 27卷引用:山西省长治市第二中学校2019-2020学年高一下期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京大兴国际机场使用掌纹识别技术给乘客们带来了便利。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。

Recently, Beijing subway line “Daxing Airport Express” has taken technology further. It     1     (introduce) palm (手掌) recognition to its payment system in April this year. With the     2     (assist) of this technology, passengers can enter     3     exit “empty-handed” by scanning their palms twice.

Passengers can show their palms to pass ticket gates at stops along the line after     4     (put) in the palm information at the station ticket machines. Fees are taken away     5     (accurate) from the passengers’ account after their exit.

    6     (compare) with the existing QR code scanning, this technology doesn’t require the user’s smartphone. People only need to show one hand     7     the air without touching anything. That is the reason     8     this technology is welcomed by the young people. “That is much     9     (convenient) than I expected.” said a passenger happily right after his first attempt to use his palm to take the subway. “More importantly, my private information can     10     (protect) by using this technology effectively.”

10 . China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries________ (recognise) its role in international affairs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-06-26更新 | 423次组卷 | 49卷引用:山西省长治市第一中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次练考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般