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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英语是许多国家的第一语言,并简要介绍了英语的发展史。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English language is closely related to the Frisian German and Dutch. England is the first country     1     (speak) English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an     2     (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa     3     include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign     4     (language) in most countries around the world.     5     third of the world’s population now use English, which is     6     (amaze) to us.   

English belongs     7     the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland to India. During the course of hundreds of years, English words have been     8     (slow) changed from the forms     9     (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man”     10     (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann Mannes, Manne, Männer, Männern. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man’s, men, men’s.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了上周四,罗德岛上的一栋著名的鬼屋卖出了天价。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Thursday, the 18th-century Rhode Island farmhouse that inspired the 2013 horror movie The Conjuring     1     (sell) to a Boston house developer, Jacqueline Nunez, for $ 1. 525 million. Nunez and Jennifer Heinzen,     2    seller, jointly announced the sale on Facebook.

Nunez plans to continue the business     3     (start) by Heinzen. Guests will be able to continue the nightly explorations there. Day-time tours will resume (恢复) soon.

“This purchase is personal for me,” Nunez told The Boston Globe. “It’s around my own     4     (curious). Since I was a child, I     5     (be) in love with horror movies, like The Conjuring. I look forward to experiencing strange things in the house.”

However, one of the conditions in the contract is     6     the new owner will not live in the house year-round. “Because the energy is so powerful,” Heinzen told The Boston Globe later. “It is intended     7     (protect) the buyer.”

The Conjuring wasn’t filmed in the house but was based on the     8     (experience) of a few families that lived there in the 1970s.

“I’m not afraid     9     the house,” she said. “I don’t think the energy here is     10    (harm). Things that will happen here may frighten me, but will not hurt me.”

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。50多年来,任何购买或租赁房屋的人都会发现房屋在洪水面前有多么脆弱。但对于野火风险,房主们大多不知情。现在,一个非盈利研究小组正在为房主发布第一个此类工具,显示野火风险;该信息将显示网站,之后扩展到其他房地产网站。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For more than 50 years, anyone buying or renting a house could look up how vulnerable(易受攻击的)     1     is to flooding. But for wildfire risk, homeowners were mostly in the dark.

Even with thousands of homes    2     (destroy) by wildfires every year, most homeowners     3    move receive little or no information about the risk they re taking on.

Now,     4    non-profit research group is releasing a first of its kind tool for homeowners. Produced by First Street Foundation, the rating tool shows the wildfire risk for; properties across the lower 48 states, and shows how that risk will change as the climate gets hotter. The information will be shown on Realtor. com, expanding to other real estate(不动产) sites later.

The information fills a gap left by government. Only a handful of states     5     (map) where communities are most at risk to wildfire so far. Federal maps from the US Forest Service aren’t meant    6     (use) for individual properties.

    7     (know) about wildfire risk may not necessarily dissuade(劝阻) buyers,     8     (especial) where housing is in short supply. But wildfire experts say that there are many    9     (step) homeowners can still take to make their homes safer, like cutting down the trees next    10    the houses and using fire-resistant building materials.

2023-01-17更新 | 96次组卷 | 3卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善盟第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球海平面上升的现状和其所带来的危害。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The world’s oceans reached their hottest level in recorded history last year, supercharging (加剧) extreme weather events, scientists have reported. They found that the five hottest recorded years in the oceans     1    (occur) since 2015, and that the rate of heating since 1986 was eight times higher than     2     from 1960-85. Oceans cover 71% of the planet and water can absorb thousands of times more heat than air,     3     is why 93% of global heating is taken up by seas.

Hotter oceans destroy rainfall patterns, which     4    (lead) to floods, droughts and wildfires. Heat also causes seawater     5     (expand) and drives up sea levels. Scientists expect about one metre of sea level rise by the end of the century,     6    (threaten) 150 million people. Higher temperatures in the seas are also harming marine (海洋的) life, with     7     number of ocean heatwaves increasing     8    (sharp).

The study also finds that the sinking of surface waters and upwelling of deeper water is reducing as the seas heat up. This means the surface layers heats up even further and fewer nutrients for marine life are brought up from the     9    (deep).

“The oceans reached yet another new record level of warmth in 2020,    10     a record drop in global carbon emissions (排放). The planet will continue to warm up as long as we emit carbon into the atmosphere,” said Prof Michael Mann of Penn State University.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's Yang Qian Wins First Gold Medal of 2021 Olympics

The first gold medal of the 2021 Olympics was     1     (official)won Saturday in Japan. China's Qian Yang earned gold in the women's 10-meter air rifle (步枪)to take home the long-awaited first medal. The 21-year-old is     2     rising star in the sport.

Yang,       3     was ranked sixth in the qualification, scored 251.8 points in the final,       4     (beat)Russian Galashina's 251.1 points to set off Team China to a fine start at the postponed Tokyo games.

As the first champion of the 2020 Games, Yang     5     (award)her medal by International Olympic Committee(IOC)president Thomas Bach.

“It's unbelievable that I can be here. The     6     (compete)was really tight, but I'm so happy that I could win,” Yang said after     7     (win)the first gold medal of the Games and for China.

“I'm so happy that this golden medal is a gift     8     my country. I'm so     9     (pride).”

But she had to keep her composure (沉着)to do it.

“I didn't think too much during the match because I was very nervous and my heart was beating very fast, so l just tried to be     10     (I)and keep my emotions in control.” the shooter added.

2022-02-01更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We seem to be very familiar with teahouses. The function of a teahouse varies     1     (wide)depending on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place     2     people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It     3     (consider)as a symbol of Chinese tea culture.

Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed     4     tea stands in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed gradually in the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing     5     (dynasty)and became booming in modern times.

In the Song Dynasty, teahouses existed all over cities and villages, at a rate comparable with that of restaurants. The owners     6     (prefer)to decorate their teahouses with paintings of celebrities(名人)and rare and precious plants     7     (attract)customers. In Ming and Qing, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, becoming     8     (popular). Later, the acculturation(文化移入)of Western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on     9     new look. After reform and opening-up, teahouses flowered in China with the development of the economy and evident improvement of     10     (people)living standards.

2022-01-31更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays     1     important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.

Music is of great use in many fields. It     2     (use) in some special places     3     people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music such as advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets. So, you can see that it helps the companies make some money.

Why do so many people like     4     (enjoy) music?     5     my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many feelings with other people. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more relaxed and     6    (good). Listening to music     7     (help) us face the difficulties we meet in     8     (we) life and makes us forget some problems. In addition, we can learn more about the cultures of different     9     (country) and then learn about the world better. Music makes our life so     10    (color).

2022-01-29更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The best adventure holiday you’ll ever have!

Adventure Summer Camp is the     1    (big) adventure camp in Mount Wuyi and has well-trained and     2     (experience) workers. The mountain,     3     covers an area of 999 square kilometres, is home to birds, the world of insects and the kingdom of snakes. In Mount Wuyi you’ll go through an     4     (extreme) exciting and unbelievable adventure in a huge mountain away     5     the noise and crowds of the city, which will definitely be an unforgettable experience for you.

At the camp, you can enjoy the excitement and happiness of going     6     (hike), climbing mountains and so on. Furthermore, we’ll teach you     7     (survive) skills in the wild. There is no doubt that the summer camp is the best place     8     (have) your adventure and it is also     9     only camp in Fujian to offer guidance by experts.

    10     (contact) us and you’ll have much fun.

2022-01-13更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善左旗某校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Elias had to leave school at     1    early age because his family couldn’t continue to pay for the school fees and bus fare.     2     (late) he found a job in a gold mine, but he was     3     (worry) about whether he would become out of work because he had no passbook. So he turned to Mandela     4    was a black lawyer for     5     (guide) on legal problems. Mr. Mandela told him what to do and he became     6     (hopeful) about his future than before. Elias joined his organization and helped him     7     (blow) up some government buildings. Elias was happy to help Mandela     8    he knew Mandela would help them achieve their dreams of     9     (make) black and white people     10     (equal).

2022-01-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善左旗某校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约0词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . An earthquake ________ (destroy)the town, killing about 20,000 people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-01-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善左旗某校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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