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语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了华盛顿特区繁忙的街道中间的美国国家植物园。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Placed among the busy streets of Washington, D. C. is a large public garden that many Americans have never heard of. The U. S. National Arboretum (植物园) includes     1     collection of flowering plants called azaleas, a field of native plants named ferns, and flowering trees in the dogwood tree area. The garden     2     (establish) by Congress in 1927. It plays a leading part in researching and developing plants like trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses.

Government scientists are in charge of the 180-hectare area. Their main goal is     3    (strengthen) the U. S. economy by making sure an important kind of agriculture,     4     (call) the nursery industry, continues to perform well. The most recent numbers from the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) show that the ornamental and landscape plant industry creates billions of founds in sales each year.

The arboretum is home to one of the     5     (large) collections of preserved seeds in the world. The National Arboretum Herbarium (植物标本)     6     (house) around 700,000 ex-ample seeds. They include seeds from plants that the USDA considers as     7    (economical) important. Scientists collect many genetically different seeds within a kind of plant from both native and non-native plants. The reason     8     collecting that data is that scientists protect plants from harmful situations like climate change, changed environments, or other new and possible risks.

While the scientists do their work, the public     9     (explore) plants is free to visit the arboretum. Though many people may not know it, the arboretum has had a hand in developing a number of plants     10     are part of American landscaping.

语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . The girl ______leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital soon. (用适当的词填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . I made a speech on the persons and things ______ I had seen abroad. (用适当的词填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
4 . The young couple ______ live next to us volunteered to help after the volcano erupted. (用适当的词填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . The army sent soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the ______ (death). (所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Those who are of great ______ (determine) are likely to make great achievements. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . The number of students learning English ______ (be) larger than ever before.(所给词的适当形式填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约0词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Take a positive attitude ______ everything and stop complaining.(用适当的词填空)
2023-01-24更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫做Frida的搜救犬,在地震等灾难过后,协助救援人员进行及时有效的搜救的故事。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On September 19, 2017, a deadly earthquake     1     (hit) Mexico, killing more than 300 people and     2     (destroy) many buildings in Mexico City. In the days that followed, rescue teams went out to search     3     people trapped by the earthquake. Among the humans digging through the ruins was a four-legged helper     4     (name) Frida.

Frida,     5     sniffer dog(嗅探犬), serves in the Mexican Navy(海军). She is a valuable member of her rescue team, often getting into spaces     6     humans can’t reach. According to the Navy, she has a “sixth sense” for finding humans, and that’s unlike any other dog they’ve ever trained before.     7     is her job to smell out people trapped by natural disasters. Frida has found 52 people after earthquakes and other disasters in Mexico and 12 of them were found alive and     8     (successful) rescued.

Since the Mexican Navy     9     (share) a picture of the rescue dog on the Internet, Frida has been considered a hero. Like the rest of rescue     10     (worker), she is a hero to the victims(受害者)and their loved ones.

2023-01-24更新 | 136次组卷 | 2卷引用:内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种社会现象——中国年轻人通过“躺平”的生活方式对抗生活压力。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Young Chinese are fighting against society through a simple act of resistance: lying down. Examples of the “tangping”, or “lying flat”, way of life     1     (include) not getting married, not having children, and refusing to work extra hours or to hold a job at all. “I stay at home and sleep and watch television series.” said Zhang, who described herself as “lying flat” for the last two weeks     2     leaving her job in the film industry in Wuxi.

“Tangping”     3     (emerge) over the last few months. Some compare them to the 1950s Beat Generation in the United States.     4     (other) call their behavior a form of nonviolent resistance. “People realize there is no upward mobility,” said Yicheng Wang, a PhD student in political science at Boston University. The term developed after     5     April post on the Tieba forum, whose author, unemployed for the last two years, described a low-effort, low-cost lifestyle consisting of just a few months’ work out of the year.

“Lying flat is my movement,” he     6     (write), referring to the Greek philosopher Diogenes, who was known for living in a large container. He posted a picture of himself lying in bed in the middle of the day with the curtains     7     (draw).

But as “tangping” gained     8     (popular), it also brought a level of dishonor. Nanfang Daily called the philosophy “shameful”. Global Times made light of it describing “lying flat” as “not a serious philosophy”.

For Zhang in Wuxi, lying flat is not about giving up or withdrawing from society. “Many people want to lie down because 996 is too     9     (tire), ” she said, referring to the constant hours common in tech industry,     10     the staff are expected to work from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. , six days a week. The philosophy is also about giving oneself a break.

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