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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州的历史以及它的著名景点。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangzhou City is a charming mix of the old and the new. It was     1     capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty in the     2     (twelve) century. Even in those days, it was an     3     (extreme) booming (繁荣的) urban area with a population of about one million. The West Lake Scenic Spot takes one back to ancient times with the reconstructed Leifeng Pagoda (塔). The original pagoda     4     (build) in 975 AD. When it was destroyed, an exact replica (仿制品) appeared in its place.

    5     (compare) with other tourist cities, Hangzhou City is well-known for its beautiful scenery. Almost everyone will be attracted     6     the West Lake Scenic Area when visiting Hangzhou City. The West Lake Scenic Spot consists of several smaller scenic areas like Guo’s Villa, Orioles Singing in the Willows, Su Causeway, Fish & Lotus Pond, etc. The lake is so vast that there are many unique is lands in     7     (it) waters, classic Chinese bridges, flowering gardens, ancient trees and more. There are     8     (bench) near the Broken Bridge so people can either just sit and admire the beautiful sight     9     walk along the path. There is a ferry (摆渡) service that takes visitors all around the lake, so one can spend a wonderful day     10     (explore) all its treasures. Visitors also choose the boat ride around the lake.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道一场风暴给两个村庄带来的损害。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Friday a storm hit two villages,     1    (destroy) fourteen houses. Seven other houses were so     2    (bad) damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows. One person was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken to the hospital. A number of other people received small     3    (injure). Altogether over two hundred people were left     4    (home)as a result of the storm.

A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and     5    (last) over an hour. He was cooking in the kitchen with his wife and children     6     they heard a loud noise. A few minutes later, their house fell down on top of them.

They managed to climb out, but then he saw that one of his children was     7    (miss). He went back inside and found him safe but very     8    (frighten).

A woman said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside right away with her children.

    9     was no time for her to take anything. A few minutes later, the roof came down. Soldiers went to the area to help the people     10     trouble.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在Prince的炸鸡店点了炸鸡腿,并且讲述了炸鸡的历史。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I walk into Prince’s Hot Chicken, and order hot fried chicken legs. “Oh, enjoy it,” says the hostess. Her reply is a commonly     1     (hear) Southern expression.

My chicken arrives and is too hot     2     (touch), but I don’t care about it. As I take a bite, the taste hits my mouth. It’s     3     (horrible) spicy. There’s sweetness before the heat hits. The taste is surprisingly amazing, as the spices dance inside my mouth. Although I’m sweating (出汗), I can’t stop     4     (eat).

How does a dish so challengingly hot become well-received? Like so many Southern foods, fried chicken has a long history. Hot chicken first appeared in the 1930s, when a man     5     is named James Thornton Prince     6     (begin) serving it at his BBQ Chicken Shack.

After a few years,     7     restaurant moved close to the Ryman Auditorium, where it became popular     8     the city’s country music stars. In the following years, Prince relocated his restaurant several times around the city, eventually changing     9     (it) name to Prince’s Hot Chicken in 1980, when André Prince Jeffries, his great-niece (侄女), took over.

These days, you’ll find hot chicken all over the city. I feel at home with the     10     (taste) food as it is a symbol of the city’s culture.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。民意调查显示几乎四分之三的成年人在年轻时参加过体育运动,但只有四分之一的人成年后继续参加体育运动。体育运动不仅能帮助小孩健康成长,同时也能让成年人保持健康和幸福。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, a poll(民意调查) finds that although almost three in four adults played sports when they     1     (be) younger, only one in four continue to play sports as adults.

But that decline in interest doesn’t stop parents from encouraging their children to make sports a part of their lives.     2     fact, almost nine in ten parents     3     middle school or high school aged children play sports say that their children benefit     4     great deal or quite a bit from playing sports.

And, while most adults no longer play sports     5     (they), the majority of parents say it is very likely or somewhat likely that their children will continue playing sports when they become adults. One in four parents also hope their children will become     6     (profession)athletes.

“Sports are an important part of a healthy community. They help children and adults maintain a fit     7     (weigh), teach acceptance and teamwork, and expand opportunity for children     8     (live) in poverty(贫困),” said a researcher. “This poll     9     (indicate) that we must continue to encourage children to play sports, but just as important, we must find ways     10     (keep)adults engaged in sports in order to maintain health and well-being.”

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章讲述了为了挽救因人类非法捕猎而导致数量急剧减少的藏铃羊,我国政府将其列为国家保护动物,并采取了相应措施,解除了藏铃羊灭绝的危险。政府的保护行为还在继续进行,以期与大自然和谐相处。
5 . 语法填空

The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are     1    we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted,     2    (legal), for their valuable fur.

My guide is Zhaxi, who works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not trying to save the animals,”he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save     3    (we).”


     During the 1980s and 1990s, the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 percent, as hunters were shooting antelopes to make     4    (profit). To save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from    5    (attack). Bridges and gates    6    ( add ) to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.

As    7    result, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the     8     (danger) species list. The govermment, however, does not intend    9    (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

   Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature     10     we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍什么是绘画以及有兴趣成为画家的人怎样获得大学美术专业学位。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What is painting? Painting is a centuries-old form of fine art that involves     1    (careful) spreading paint on a canvas (画布) to create a picture. As mentioned above, a painter applies paint to a canvas to create a scene. However, painting is often much more than simply     2     (create) pictures. Artists often use their paintings     3    a means of self- expression, for example. Nearly every painting they create is meant     4     (show) certain feelings or emotions.

People who are interested in becoming a painter should earn a college degree in fine arts. During     5    course of their schooling, these people usually take a number of painting and art     6     (lesson) to develop their talent and to learn about different painting styles and techniques. Some art-learning students aim to be artists specializing in fixing    7     (damage) old paintings. Before they are trusted with very     8     (value) paintings, they must usually complete an apprenticeship (学徒期), in     9    they will learn how to fix old paintings from an experienced artist. If these art-learning students can gain enough skills in their apprenticeship, possibly they     10    (get) a job in the museums or galleries to help protect masterpieces (杰作) by other artists.

2023-02-01更新 | 330次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省本溪市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了皮耶保罗·帕拉迪西的狗Leo救了皮耶保罗·帕拉迪和自己的故事。
7 . 阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ten years ago, the Italian area of Cinque Terre experienced a heavy flood. Everyone in Cinque Terre has a story to tell about that terrible day. One of the most amazing     1     (story) comes from a local hotel owner, Pierpaolo Paradisi. His life was saved by his dog, Leo,     2     his hotel is named after now.

On that day, he took Leo to work. By the time they arrived at the hotel, the storm     3     (start) already—heavy rain, thunder and hail (冰雹). He decided to go back     4     (early) than usual, worrying the weather would only get worse.

“Even in the first mile, the weather changed sharply—I had never seen     5     terrible weather like that before that I was driving extremely slowly. The dog had sat in the back of the car     6     silence all the way. As the car made its way around the cliff (悬崖), Leo suddenly made his move.”

“He jumped into the front and onto my knees, so I had to stop,” says Paradisi. “I couldn’t concentrate on driving—I said     7     (angry), ‘Leo, I am driving.’” At that moment—just as he wanted     8     (move) the dog off his lap and get going again—the cliff fell away in front of them.

“Rocks rolled down from the mountain. Obviously, Leo was telling me in this way if we moved meter further forward, we would     9     (hit),” he says. Paradisi believes that Leo saved both     10     (they) lives.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。叙述的是地球变暖对人类造成的影响,并呼吁为了提高我们生存的环境我们要尽最大的努力来解决地球变暖。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, the life of many people in the world     1     (affect) by global warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect     2    both people and environment. The earth’s surface temperature     3     (go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past 100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get     4     (accustom) to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has affected human health, the existence of creatures     5    the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt     6     it is human activities that result in the bad environment. As a     7    (consequent), conditions permitting, all countries in the world should spare no effort     8    (improve) our environment. Even if our effort is limited, it will     9     (eventual) make a great difference if we keep on     10     (work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?

2022高三下·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是钧瓷烧制技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产,钧瓷发源地河南神垕镇将当地文化与旅游业结合起来,促进当地经济的发展。此外,河南新县的田铺大湾也受益于旅游业与当地文化的结合。
9 . 语法填空

Waking up at 7 am in the morning, 25­-year-­old Fan Yupei cleans up,     1     (water) flowers in the courtyard and then opens the door of her Jun porcelain production studio.

Life in her hometown of Shenhou is much slower and     2     (happy) for Fan, who used to work as a Jun porcelain saleswoman in Beijing for over five years. Jun porcelain was one of     3     top five Chinese porcelain styles in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). It is famous for its change of colors when     4     (heat) in kilns (窑). Now the Jun porcelain production technique     5     (list) as a state­level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).

Shenhou is where Jun porcelain originated. In recent years, a series of measures has been carried out in Shenhou     6     (promote) Jun porcelain production. “There are a lot of tourists going to Shenhou every day. I have the confidence that Jun porcelain will gain greater     7     (popular) in the future,” Fan said.

Shenhou is not the only town in Henan that benefits     8     the combination of tourism and local culture. About 416 kilometers away from Shenhou, Tianpudawan, a Xin County village, most of     9     buildings are in the ancient Chinese style, is also harnessing its cultural. heritage to develop tourism. “I earn     10     (rough) 10, 000 yuan per month, which is about the same in the past when I worked in the shipbuilding company in South Korea,” a local villager said.

2022-05-08更新 | 287次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省本溪市高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中测试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章从研究数据说明了每周经常喝茶的人寿命更长,患心血管疾病或其他疾病的风险更低。
10 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Drinking green tea three or more times a week could extend your life by 15 months,     1     study has suggested.

Researchers have found that regular tea drinkers live longer with lower risk of     2    (develop)cardiovascular(心血管的)disease or a range of other conditions.

The study     3     (carry)out in China, where most of the residents drink green tea. Researchers found no evidence that drinking black tea, which     4     (be)more popular in the JK, could help you live a longer life. The analysis     5     (base)on the study was designed     6     (predict)the risk of cardiovascular disease. Those adults, none of     7     had any history of heart attacks, strokes(中风)or cancer, were divided into two     8    (group)—those who drank green tea three or more times a week and those who drank less than this. The research found that a 50-year-old regular green tea drinker would suffer     9     heart disease or strokes 1. 41 years later than a non-tea drinker and would live 1, 26 years longer. They had a 20-percent lower risk of heart disease and strokes and a 15-percent lower risk of early death     10     (general), the study suggested,

2022-03-30更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
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