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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了程永茂修缮长城的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cheng Yongmao was born in a village in Huairou, Beijing and began to learn the skill of building under the     1     (guide) of his uncle in 1972. Although he didn’t receive a     2     (high) education, his practical experience enabled him to readily take in the theories, which in turn     3     (improve) his skills significantly.

Cheng received his first Greal Wall assignment in 2004. He led a construction team of dozens of members, most of     4     came from mountainous areas in neighboring Hebei province and were     5     (consequent) good at hiking up and down the peaks.

In 2016, he started to work on the Jiankou section, which     6     (consider) one of the most dangerous parts of the Great Wall in Beijing and is known by hikers as the “Wild Wall”. The toughest place is called Yingfei Daoyang (Eagle Flies Upside Down),     7     (suggest) that even an eagle would have to fly straight up,     8     its beak pointing up directly toward the sky to fly over this spot.

After years of efforts, the section has regained its historical appearance. “Protecting the Great Wall is my responsibility,” he said, “My physical     9     (strong) is still adequate. As long as I can climb up the mountain, I’ll do my best to lead my team, especially to assist them in gaining experience     10     making their due contributions. ”

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。2023年11月,中国启动了“以竹代塑”三年行动计划,本文主要介绍了竹子的特点和优势。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan to promote the use of bamboo as a replacement     1     plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years.

The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic,     2     there must be more positive aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When compared to    3     (healthy) plastic, bamboo is a highly renewable, natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的) and     4     (become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities.     5     (live) in a time when most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time     6     (wake) up to the green alternative and realize     7     (it) full potential as a planet protector.

This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed in terms of     8     quickly it can grow and where it can live. The production costs of bamboo are     9     (extreme) low due to the easy availability of this material, and it requires almost zero adjustment when people produce bamboo products. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of uses bamboo has     10     (go) beyond our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了近日,中国著名二胡演奏家、作曲家马晓晖随上海民族乐团在纽约联合国总部代表厅举办了以“二胡与世界携手,新乐潮,新文旅”为主题的二胡音乐会。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu     1     (perform) and composer with the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, held     2     erhu concert with the theme of “Erhu Holding Hands with the World, New Music Trend, New Cultural Tour” in the Delegates’ Room at the UN headquarters in New York City.

Attendees from different backgrounds and participants in the World Madam Global Awards Ceremony were     3     (deep) moved by the unique charm of traditional Chinese musical instruments     4     (display) during the concert.

The concert began     5     the song “Woman Flower”. In the first movement, “Seven Colors of Erhu, Walking with Beauty, Colorful Silk Road,” melodies from Chinese and Western songs created an “ink painting” of the Silk Road.

In the next three     6     (movement), a classical repertoire (曲目) including “Butterfly Lovers”, “Thoughts on a Silent Night”     7     “The Spirit of My Erhu” attracted the audience. Next     8     (come) the theme song from the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”,     9     beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and cello (大提琴).

“This beautiful and     10     (inspire) concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese, and cross-cultural themes. It was a feast (盛宴) for the ears and souls,” multimedia artist Ranjit Bhatnagar said.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人脸识别技术的作用和存在的问题。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Technology is changing the face of the world, and now faces are changing technology too. Facial recognition technology,     1     its capacity to analyse a huge amount of data, has come into widespread use. It works by comparing the facial features of     2     (give) images with what are in a database. It offers a quick and cool alternative to traditional passwords, and you cannot forget your own face! In theory, networks which use our own body as passwords should also be     3     (safe) from hackers and better protect us from identity theft than those who use traditional passwords, mainly because every individual is unique. This technology is     4     (especial) useful in public places: banks, airports and railway stations, to name but a few.

However, facial recognition technology has also started to pose some difficult questions. Experts have been giving     5     (warn) about this technology, saying it may not be as good as we think. Facial expressions often vary,     6     (make) facial recognition less effective. Moreover, there is growing concern     7     we might fall victim to this technology, as there are cases in which hackers have broken into facial recognition systems by using people’s social media photos     8     (build) models of their faces.

Scientists and engineers     9     (urge) to improve existing technology and make it fail-safe in recent years. Apparently, this will be     10     tough task. Whatever happens, we need to make sure that facial recognition technology can be trusted—or we will have to face the consequences.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了师生关系的重要性及其如何建立。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Teacher-Student Relationship

A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.

To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s    1     (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate (激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be    2     (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On     3     other hand, being too strict may make the students    4     (frighten). So a teacher should avoid going to extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think    5     (independent) and learn to study by     6     (they). 

As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager    7     (work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems    8    new ways. 

Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on what they should do most,     9     means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which is a necessary basis of    10     (build) up a good teacher-student relationship.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了文化遗产的重要性以及好处。
6 . 语法填空

Some people might be of the opinion that heritages    1     (be) not necessary in the modern world. Maybe for some people they aren’t, but for most of us, being able to explore our heritages gives us many    2     (benefit).

Personal heritages can serve as connection with our past. For example, we might have some of the toys that belonged    3    our ancestors. As a part of our families’ heritages, they are important because they tell us where we come from.

It is true that knowing our personal heritage doesn’t    4     (full) define us. However, it can help us find our starting point in life. It can even help us find out the direction in which we wish to go. For example, if we happen to have people in our families    5    have done great things, we might find that we want to further    6     (they) achievements.

Understanding the cultural heritages, such as homegrown music styles, widely    7     (celebrate) festivals and unique cooking methods, allows us    8     (identify) with other communities that have a similar background. Cultural heritages can actually provide us with a sense of belonging and unity within a group. In a sense, the more globalized the world becomes,    9    more important it is not to lose forever these    10     (tradition) roots (根).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍了埃及人们为了保护旭日神庙,将其移动到高65米、距河流200米的新位置的故事。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Carved out of a rocky hill, the Temple of the Rising Sun had showed the power of Egypt’s greatest pharaoh to the Nubian people in the Upper Nile. Over time, the great temple and the smaller buildings became     1     (cover) in sand for centuries, until     2     (they) rediscovery in 1813.

But just over a century later, the southernmost relics of this ancient human civilization were threatened     3     the rising waters of the Nile following the construction (建造) of the Aswan High Dam. The construction of the Dam was meant to develop agriculture (农业) as well as economy, and led to a global debate     4     has appeared on the front pages of every newspaper in     5     world ever since: Why should people care for ancient stones and buildings when so many people need food?

In an attempt     6     (save) the temples of Egypt, UNESCO said that humanity does not have to sacrifice (牺牲) the past to develop economy in the present. Cultural heritage sites help us understand who we are     7     also mean massive opportunities for development.

The race against time     8     (begin) in 1964, when experts from different    9     (nation) started working together. The whole site was     10     (careful) cut into large blocks, lifted and moved to a new location 65 metres higher and 200 metres back from the river, preserving it for future generations.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄窑古镇的历史以及文化和饮食特色。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in the northeast of Zhaoping County, around 200 km away from Guilin, Huangyao Ancient Town boasts a rich history     1     (span) almost 1,000 years. Renowned as one of Guangxi’s most-visited tourist spots, this charming town showcases the region’s characteristic karst landscapes and abundant water resources, offering numerous expansive caves for     2     (explore).

Huangyao Ancient Town, with its thousand-year-old legacy, features majestic mountains     3     (dot) with caves, unique folk houses, delicate pavilions and temples, ancient trees, and stone pathways. Siting amidst steep mountains, the town’s strategic location not only makes it easy     4     (hold) but also poses challenges for potential attackers. As a result, Huangyao has been isolated from the outside world, allowing for the preservation of valuable relics, some of     5     include writings and paintings by distinguished Chinese scholars like Han Yu,       6     poet from the Tang Dynasty, and Liu Zongbiao, a man of letters of Qing Dynasty. Thanks to its isolation, many buildings in Huangyao still remain     7     (changed) in their architectural styles from the Ming and Qing eras. Traditional festivals and customs     8     (observe) for centuries, adding an authentic cultural touch to the town.

A visit     9     Huangyao would be incomplete without sampling its signature local delicacy, Huangyao tofu. This treat coupled with fermented (发酵的) black soybeans, exclusively crafted within the town,     10     (offer) a unique flavor that can’t be missed.

2024-02-06更新 | 91次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届辽宁省朝阳市建平县实验中学高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了针灸的发展历史,以及它在现代医学中的地位和应用。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For thousands of years, an ancient Chinese medical practice, acupuncture(针灸),     1     (be) the treatment for countless patients. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese had used stone tools     2     (reduce) pain. Over time, this practice has developed into a comprehensive and profound medical system.

Acupuncture,     3     is aimed to promote the body’s self-regulating functions, is an efficient treatment. The principles are in line with many philosophical     4     (concept) of traditional Chinese medicine, which emphasizes the balance of bodily functions and overall well-being. Practices can vary in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and scraping (刮痧). Needle insertion,     5     most common method ever practiced, is carried out by inserting hair-thin needles into specific point s on the body to unblock the flow     6     energy and stimulate the body’s potential to heal     7     (it).

    8     (current), acupuncture sees many advancements in scientific research and modern medicine. It is now a mainstream alternative treatment specifically     9     (design) for use in all sorts of diseases. According to a WHO report, acupuncture is wildly applied all over the world. As an ancient Chinese medical practice with a rich and     10     (significance) history, acupuncture is a vivid show of profound cultural heritage.

2024-01-06更新 | 64次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省朝阳市部分学校2023-2024学年高三12月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了创作型歌手张尕怂的个人情况和他创作的音乐。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The reason why singer-songwriter Zhang Gasong’s music is unique lies     1     his folk tunes (歌曲调) and song words in local dialects. Yet for Zhang     2     (he), they also make him always remember     3     he comes from.

He talked about his experience and     4     (understand) of the style of his music on Monday, shortly before     5     (take) part in a lawn (草坪) concert at Beijing’s Yuanmingyuan Park, which stood out for the songs sung in many     6     (variety) of dialects.

Born in the countryside of Jingyuan county, Baiyin city, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, Zhang, 34, has become famous for his songs that     7     (create) several years ago to praise his homeland, and he put much effort into his music.

Some video works of his singing, dressed in traditional Chinese clothing and playing traditional musical instruments, have spread     8     (wide) on social media over the past few years.

One of such videos is     9     (show) his respect (尊重) to his aunt, a doctor who headed for Wuhan during the Spring Festival holiday of 2020. The simple song     10     his deep feelings shown in the words of the song are touching.

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