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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章改编自著名小说《呼啸山庄》,描述主人公的这次偶遇和感受,表达了对爱情美好开始的向往和对珍贵回忆的珍视。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

He could still remember the day when he first met her.

It was a bright morning     1     (fill) with the sweet smell of flowers in the air. While    2     (walk) along the path, he saw a girl sitting under a tree, reading a book. Her longhair flowing in the breeze, she seemed like an angel. The book she was reading,     3     classic, caught his attention. He really had a strong desire     4     (talk) to her, but he didn’t have the courage. Finally, after gathering up all his     5     (brave), he walked towards her. “Excuse me, but can I join you?” he asked. She looked up, and her big eyes,     6     were like shining stars, met his. A smile appeared on her face. “    7    (sound) great!” she replied. For the next few hours they talked and laughed about everything, sharing their stories and dreams     8     particular.

He thought that maybe this was the beginning of something wonderful, something he had been waiting for all along.     9     he didn’t know that this moment     10     (become) a memory he would hold dear for the rest of his life.

-Adapted from “Wuthering Heights”

7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了中国传统文化中“和谐”这一核心价值理念的重要性及其在各个方面的体现。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The core value of Chinese traditional culture is the concept of harmony. Harmony is, in fact, a complete cultural system that consists of not only     1     (value) but also a philosophy with its own world outlook. Harmony means “proper and balanced cooperation between things”.

    2     harmony at the heart, traditional Chinese principles suggest that there is a built-in dynamic in the universe that turns imbalance into balance. This concept, deeply     3     (mix) into the history of Chinese society, advocates for a balanced and     4     (peace) coexistence within the individual, between people, and between humanity and nature.

At the centre of Chinese cultural harmony is the belief in the interconnectedness of all things. It     5     (reflect) in various aspects of Chinese life, from the emphasis on family unity and social bond     6     the practice of traditional arts and the governance of the state.

The significance of harmony in Chinese culture cannot be overstated. It has shaped China’s approach to international relations,     7     (highlight) harmonious coexistence and shared benefit. In taking care of the environment,     8     inspires efforts to live according to natural cycles and to respect all forms of life. Moreover, the concept of harmony,     9     has enabled China to maintain social stability and cultural consistency despite the challenges of history, offers a model for settling conflicts and promoting a sense of community and belonging. As the world becomes     10     (steady) interconnected, the principles of Chinese cultural harmony offer valuable insights for creating a more balanced and sustainable global society.

语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国皮影戏的起源、流行以及在世界上的影响。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shadow puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment in China. Shadow puppets were first made of paper, later from the leather of donkeys or oxen. That’s why its Chinese name is piying,     1     means shadow of leather.

Born in the Western Han Dynasty, Shadow puppetry became popular in the Tang Dynasty. The following story     2     (record) in The History of the Han Dynasty is believed to be the origin of shadow puppetry.

Over 2,000 years ago, a beloved concubine (妃子) of Emperor Wu of Han died of illness. The emperor missed her so much that he lost his desire to reign. One day, a minister happened to see children     3     (play) with dolls where the shadows on the floor were vivid. Inspired by this scene, the minister came across an idea. He made a cotton puppet of the concubine and painted it. As night fell, he invited the emperor to watch     4     puppet show behind a curtain. The emperor was delighted and began to watch it     5     (regular) from then on.

Shadow puppetry wins the heart of the enthusiastic audience by its lingering music, delicate sculpture,     6     (nature) color and lively performance. Shadow plays from Hua County of Shanxi Province are the best known. Nicknamed the “Business of the Five” by local people, the drama involves five     7     (perform). These five artists keep busy doing their particular work offstage     8     (put) on a perfect performance onstage.

In the 13th century, Chinese shadow puppetry spread to West Asia, and by the 18th century it     9     (introduce) to other parts of the world. The great comedian Charlie Chaplin drew     10     (inspire) from it for his legendary silent films. In 2011, Chinese shadow puppetry was added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,主要介绍了针对“动物可以预测地震”这个说法,科学家们持支持或者怀疑的态度,因此,动物是否能在人之前感觉地震还没有定论。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

The idea that animals can sense earthquakes is a popular one, and stories about animals     1     (behave) strangely before earthquakes     2     (tell) for centuries.

Researchers     3       believe that animals can sense earthquakes suggest that animals may be able to feel the Earth shake before humans. It has been proved that animals are     4     (easy) to be influenced by small environmental changes than humans are. Other researchers have suggested animals may sense chemical or electrical changes in the field of the Earth which could be signs of     5     earthquake.

However, other scientists think the animals’ ability to sense earthquakes is very doubtful,     6     (say) that animals react to     7     (vary) things, like being hungry, protecting their land, mating, enemies... Animal behaviorists also point out that human psychology may have an effect on pet owners, as they prefer to believe that their animals have the power of giving       8     (warn) before earthquakes.

Can animals sense earthquakes? The answer       9     this question is not clear. So far, debate over     10     animals can truly sense earthquakes has not solved the question.

7日内更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文的文体是新闻报道。报道了福宝从韩国返回中国,详细描述了福宝的归来过程、受到的欢迎以及未来的生活环境。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a heartwarming turn of events, giant panda Fubao has finally returned home to China. Fubao was born in South Korea in July 2020 and quickly gained a     1    (mass) following due to its lovely appearance and appealing personality.

The journey to bring Fubao back to China was a long and challenging one, but it was made possible through the     2    (cooperate) of both Chinese and South Korean authorities. On April 3, Fubao boarded a plane from South Korea and arrived safely in Chengdu, China,     3     it belongs. There, it was greeted by a group of fans who were     4    (eager) waiting for its arrival.

Fans of Fubao have been visiting the Everland theme park in South Kore a every month to catch sight of     5     beloved panda. The Chinese media has been closely following Fubao’s journey back to China, with many netizens     6    (express) their excitement and happiness. Some have even gone so far as to set up advertisements     7     (welcome) Fubao back home.

Fubao will now be able to live in its natural habitat,     8    (surround) by other pandas and receiving the care and attention it     9    (deserve) . A special quarantine (隔离) area has been set up for Fubao at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where it can adjust     10     its new surroundings.

7日内更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省海安市实验中学等四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的龙台头这一传统节日,主要包括南北各地的习俗及其寓意、这一节日的文化内涵。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On the day of Longtaitou, people traditionally go get their first haircut for good luck. As an important traditional festival in folk culture, the customs of the Longtaitou vary     1     (different) from the north to the south.

In the north, there are several customs related to agricultural production. The festival     2     (celebrate) around the time of “Jingzhe”, the third of the 24 Solar Terms, a time     3     all creatures become active and diseases tend to arise, posing a threat to crops. Therefore, people perform the rituals of yinlong, which literally means “summoning the dragon”,    4     (drive) away pests and ensure the safety of people.

In some areas of Northeast China, people knock on the beams (梁) of their houses     5     long sticks on the morning of the day of Longtaitou. The ritual is called qiaolongtou, or “knocking on the dragon’s head”,     6     (intend) to awaken the dragon and ensure peace for the community.

    7     it is in the north or the south, the cultural connotations of Longtaitou cannot be simply divided into worship of the dragon or the earth spirit based on geography. It is through the     8     (integrate) and evolution over generations that the festival has gradually formed     9     unique set of customs and significance.

The diverse culture and rich history of such traditional festival customs show the country’s ancient     10     (wise), respect for nature and good wishes for life.

7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市沛县2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章讲述了亿万富富翁Maezawa宣布将收购日本机器人初创公司Groove X,推广该公司生产的名为Lovot的机器人,用于陪伴人们以消除孤独并获取快乐。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In his online appeal for love, Maezawa said he hoped that finding a companion would ease the “feelings of     1    (lonely) and emptiness” within him. A few months later, however, he abruptly called off this quest for a romantic partner. Now, it     2    (seem) that Maezawa is betting robots may be able to fill the hole in one’s heart.

The billionaire announced that he was buying Japanese robotics startup Groove X,     3     makes a product called Lovot,     4     combination of the words “love” and “robot”. The pet-sized companion robots aim     5    (stimulate) an “instinct to love” in its human customers with potential use cases in nursing homes and with children.   

These robots don’t seek to provide any convenience or practical purpose. In fact, the company has previously described it     6     “not a useful robot” since the robot was “born for just one reason-to be loved by human customers”.     7     the robot can’t clean or do work, he sees a big potential that can make people feel happy.

It may seem like something out of science fiction, but some researchers say there is a lot of potential for robots to become beloved human companions. “A substantial amount of research in human-robot     8     (interact) shows that people can develop true emotional attachments to robots, and     9     this is something that can be encouraged through intentional design,” Kate Darling, a personal robotics research specialists said. “We are very relational creatures,” Darling said. “There’s no doubt in my mind that people can and will emotionally relate     10     robots in the future.”

2024-06-14更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市铜山区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国龙所代表的意义。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dragons, a famous imaginary beast born from fantasy, are often present in stories. Having great power, they     1     (connect) with magical abilities. In     2     (tradition) Chinese culture, a dragon is a symbol of luck, power     3     high status. They can cause weather changes and bring rainfall to the fields     4     (ensure) rich harvests. They are considered divine (神圣的) creatures,     5     hold important position as the head of the four spirits.     6    , to symbolize their power, ancient Chinese emperors     7     (decorate) their clothes with dragon patterns. These clothes are known     8     dragon robes. Many Chinese view the dragon as a national symbol,     9     (proud) referring to themselves as “descendants of the dragon”. Today, dragons have found new significance in global culture with their own unique     10     (personal) and motivations.

2024-06-14更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中试卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全球食物浪费问题的严重性。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than a billion meals     1     (throw) away every day, despite more than 730m people living in hunger around the world.

About a     2     (five) of food around the world is wasted, and one important reason is that people have no access     3     refrigeration or storage, according to the UN Food Waste Index Report. Not only is this a waste of natural resources, it is also a major     4     (contribute) to the climate crisis (危机),     5     (account) for close to 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions (排放) .

Few countries have effective plans in place to reduce food waste, and most fail     6    (include) it in their plans for reducing carbon emissions.

Lisa Moon, chief executive of the Global FoodBanking Network, called on food producers to work     7     (close) with food banks than before. “Food banking is     8     unique model in reducing food loss and waste, as it not only rescues food, but also makes sure that food ends up on the tables of people     9     (face) food insecurity (不安全).”

In the UK, the government has announced £295m of funding to organize weekly collections of food waste, so that people can see clearly how much of     10     they buy is being wasted.

2024-06-14更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中阳光指标调研英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻。主要报道了传统戏曲在当代社会中的发展与创新,以及如何吸引年轻人参与和关注传统戏曲的问题。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the popular film Full River Red, a score (配乐)     1    (combine) Yuju Opera and electronic and rock’ n’ roll music, created     2     exciting atmosphere, sparking young Chinese moviegoers’ interest in this traditional opera style.

In the past few years, novel ways to popularize traditional operas     3     (adopt), such as through TV dramas, New Year galas (春节联欢晚会) and outdoor stages thanks     4     digital technology. Besides this, traditional opera elements have also been used in popular art forms. Some tunes from traditional operas have become hits at home and abroad after making     5     (they) way to audio and video platforms.

In this age of information and cultural     6     (diverse), high efficiency and rapid pace drive people, especially the young,     7     (have) a “fast food” type of lifestyle. So the slow pace and long notes of traditional operas do not fit their entertainment tastes. Therefore, it is necessary to get more youths     8     (involve) in traditional operas so that they can become interested in them and help them to be passed down.

Many     9     (innovate) methods have shown young people that traditional operas are not “old-fashioned” or “out of date”,     10     are actually treasures of Chinese culture that can be appreciated today through modern technology.

2024-06-14更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省高二下学期模拟预测英语试题
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