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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了中国传统文化中“和谐”这一核心价值理念的重要性及其在各个方面的体现。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The core value of Chinese traditional culture is the concept of harmony. Harmony is, in fact, a complete cultural system that consists of not only     1     (value) but also a philosophy with its own world outlook. Harmony means “proper and balanced cooperation between things”.

    2     harmony at the heart, traditional Chinese principles suggest that there is a built-in dynamic in the universe that turns imbalance into balance. This concept, deeply     3     (mix) into the history of Chinese society, advocates for a balanced and     4     (peace) coexistence within the individual, between people, and between humanity and nature.

At the centre of Chinese cultural harmony is the belief in the interconnectedness of all things. It     5     (reflect) in various aspects of Chinese life, from the emphasis on family unity and social bond     6     the practice of traditional arts and the governance of the state.

The significance of harmony in Chinese culture cannot be overstated. It has shaped China’s approach to international relations,     7     (highlight) harmonious coexistence and shared benefit. In taking care of the environment,     8     inspires efforts to live according to natural cycles and to respect all forms of life. Moreover, the concept of harmony,     9     has enabled China to maintain social stability and cultural consistency despite the challenges of history, offers a model for settling conflicts and promoting a sense of community and belonging. As the world becomes     10     (steady) interconnected, the principles of Chinese cultural harmony offer valuable insights for creating a more balanced and sustainable global society.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。近年来的几项研究表明,像优步这样的拼车服务可能会加剧城市的交通问题。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Several studies in recent years have suggested that ride-sharing services like Uber can     1     (worse) traffic problems in cities,     2     continue to have high rates of private vehicle ownership.

The new study,     3     (conduct) by the not-for-profit group Union of Concerned Scientists, represents     4     attempt to center on how ride-sharing services affect pollution. The research examined the effects of ride-sharing services     5     the environment of seven American cities.

Overall, the researchers reported that ride-sharing trips now result in an estimate 69% more climate pollution on average than the     6     (replace) trips. The study explains that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike or on foot.

One of the big reasons they give for this result is that usually ride-sharing vehicles     7     (drive) with no passengers in the car. This happens     8     drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers,     9     are driving in between pickups.

The study urges services like Uber     10     (work) to increase the number of pooled rides and electric vehicles on the road, and to improve connections to public transportation centers.

2024-06-04更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泰州市海陵区泰州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。天水麻辣烫是中国西北部甘肃省的一种麻辣烫,最近在中国媒体上走红,吸引了大量游客。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tianshui malatang, a version of a spicy hot pot in Northwest China’s Gansu province, has recently gone viral on Chinese media,     1     (attract) large numbers of travelers, even though it means about two hours of waiting in a queue     2     they can finally get their hands on a bowl of local malatang. Qinzhou district, where most malatang restaurants and attractions are located,     3     (receive) more than 1 million tourists so far.

In a typical malatang restaurant, customers select fresh food items strung on skewers (扦子) and hand them over to the chef. The     4     (choose) ingredients are boiled in the thick soup and then scooped (舀) into a bowl. With two     5     (spoonful) of oil and pepper drizzled (洒落) on top, the bowls fairly burst with flavor. It is said that Gangu pepper used in the dish,     6     tastes good but is not as spicy as some other types, is key to     7     (it) unique flavor.

The     8     (explode) popularity of Tianshui malatang presents a rare opportunity to enhance the city’s reputation and also test its service capabilities. Tourists arriving by train     9     (greet) by welcome banners and offered free bus rides. Some workers from local scenic attractions distribute tickets and hand out gifts at the malatang restaurants. All forces have been joined to provide comprehensive services in every aspect, ensuring that visitors     10     Tianshui can eat, play and travel with pleasure.

2024-06-02更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省靖江高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了湘菜和川菜的不同,以及怎样被介绍到美国的。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine are both known for their hot flavors, which might appear similar at first sight. That’s why Americans are pretty confused about how they are different.

This confusion has its roots in how Hunan food     1     (introduce) to the American public. According to Kian Lam Kho, the author of Chinese food blog Red Cook, a group of Chinese chefs are said     2     (train) in both Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines in 1945. When they later     3     (seek) opportunities in the United States, they brought Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines to New York,     4     these two cooking styles were adjusted to suit local tastes.

As Kho puts     5    , these two cuisines offer different flavors. Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide     6     unique numbing feeling. Hunan Cuisine, on the other hand, is famous for its bold and burning flavors, which features the     7     (combine) of fresh chilies (辣椒) and garlic to create a powerful and intense spicy taste.     8     Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine does not typically include the numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns.

“It is amazing     9     distinct Hunan cooking is compared to its confusing Sichuan cousin. It is truly worthwhile to seek out restaurants or cookbooks that     10     (faith) capture Hunan flavors in their menus or recipes.” Kho notes.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电视剧《梦华录》中主人公的茶艺技巧,把中国的非物质文化遗产带给了更多的观众,同时传播了中国传统的茶文化。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Dream of Splendor is one of the hottest TV dramas this year. It narrates a story about a woman     1     (run) a teahouse with her two friends in the Song Dynasty. Centering on tea, the series features China's traditional tea art. The heroine shows     2     (impress) skills of pouring tea and creating beautiful patterns on the surface of a cup of tea in some scenes.

Chinese tea culture     3     (witness) a long history since the Tang Dynasty. It developed throughout the Song Dynasty,    4     the popular way of having tea became “dian cha”— a kind of tea art.

It is     5     excellent technique that starts from pouring hot water over fine powdered tea to make it mushy. Then more hot water     6     (add) slowly while the tea is constantly stirred (搅拌) by hand     7     a bamboo stick to create froth (泡沫), which can be used to create patterns on the surface of the tea. This action of pouring hot water is called “dian”, giving this art the name “dian cha”, while the art of using water     8     (draw) on the tea is called “chabaixi”.

It’s common to see coffee art in modern society, but tea art is     9     (relative) little-known. This popular TV series brings this intangible (无形的) cultural heritage to more     10     (viewer), and helps spread traditional Chinese tea culture to the younger generations and the world as well.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了根据伦敦国王学院2022年的一项研究,看到或听到鸟类有助于促进人们的心理健康。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a fast-paced world,     1     stress and mental fatigue (疲劳) seem commonplace, we are     2     (constant) looking for new ways to relax. Some people do things like taking a hot bath or listening to music to relax. But what about birds’ singing or other nature sounds? Could they also help people let go     3     the tensions of modern life?

According to a study by King’s College London in 2022, seeing or hearing birds could help to boost people’s mental wellbeing. And it’s not just birds     4     (inhabit) in trees that could have a positive effect on our moods. Another study commissioned (委托) by the National Trust compared the effects of woodland sounds with voiced meditation (冥想) apps and     5     (find) listening to birdsong and other woodland sounds boosted feelings of relaxation 30% more than     6     apps. Other sounds which may help people relax     7     (be) waves lapping on the shore, gentle breezes, and light rainfalls.

However, not all of us live in rural surroundings. So here comes a question: could the nature sounds that originate there still help remove your     8     (anxious)? According to research by California Polytechnic State University, even a recording of birds’ sounds tends to be     9     (benefit) to people’s mood. Therefore, wherever you live, you can access the wonderful sounds of birds and nature,     10     it is during a walk in the woods or through a pair of headphones.

2024-04-18更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泰州中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在接下来的几年里,一种新的交通方式将与我们同在——飞行出租车。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new form of transport will be with us in the next few years — flying taxis. Many of us grew up     1     (watch) sci-fi movies with flying cars. Science fiction is now becoming science fact. The Japanese airline ANA has teamed     2     with & U. S. tech start-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies aim     3     (start) operating air taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are     4     (current) working together on building the flying vehicle. They also need to work out     5     traffic rules should be followed by the taxis. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land vertically (垂直地). It will have a flight range of 241 kilometers     6     a top speed of 321 kph.

Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby exists to help people save time while reducing their carbon footprint. Japan offers us     7     opportunity to do just that with 92 percent of the population living in urban areas.” The president of ANA, Koji Shibata, was also     8     (excite) about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience delivering safe flights to     9     (customer) across the world. Being able to provide them with the option to travel rapidly, and sustainably, from an international airport to a downtown location     10     (be) very appealing.”

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,介绍了在四川成都举行的第五届“一带一路”短视频大赛的参赛作品,获奖情况等。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The awards ceremony for the Fifth Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)Short Video Competition took place in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. With     1    theme of “Open up a New Chapter Together through Connectivity”,the competition centered on the global practices of China’s modernization drive     2    highlighted the universal understanding of the BRI’s spirit and China’s strong desire to build a community with a     3    (share)future for mankind.

2023 marked the 10th anniversary of the BRI’s launch.By collecting short video stories from both builders and beneficiaries(受益者),the competition     4    (allow)audiences to grasp the key part of     5    (develop),social progress,cultural integration(融合),and people’s dreams in countries economic along the route.It also recreated     6    (memory) moments of genuine exchanges among people.

Among the over 1,000 entries from nearly 100 countries, 99 final winners were announced.“    7    one of the leading corporations engaged in the BRI, Dongfang Electric Corporation    8    (commit) to sustainable, high-standard development and people’s well-being since 2012,” noted Song Zhiyuan, a director of the company.“We’ve offered green energy equipment and services to over 100 countries and regions,    9    (project)a responsible image of China. Moving forward, we’ll grasp the opportunities to remain at the forefront of BRI’s joint construction and provide more top-level green energy     10    (global).”

语法填空-单句语填(约20词) | 容易(0.94) |
9 . On 17 March, only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 ___________ (injure) in the disaster area at large. (所给词的适当形式填空)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》大受欢迎以及人们对这部电影的评价。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recent box-office hit YOLO, an acronym for “you only live once”,     1     also goes by the Chinese title Re La Gun Tang, fuels a national surge in     2     (popular) for the sport of boxing. The film is about     3     overweight woman rebuilding her     4     (confident) through boxing,     5     is set to boost the development of the sport in China. During filming, lead actress, Jia Ling, who also directed the movie, lost 50 kilograms     6     (play) the protagonist Du Leying.

Wang is a member of the Asian Boxing Confederation's Referees and Judges Commission. When     7     (ask) about the comment on the film, he said that the influence of YOLO has been     8     (rare) seen in the past few decades, and it     9     (be) difficult to surpass in the short term. Wang believes boxing has bright prospects to develop in China, as it is a sport with few barriers to entry. He reminds practitioners that it is important to choose a professional coach and understand that boxing also needs to     10     (combine) with physical fitness and other auxiliary exercise.

2024-03-26更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泰州市联盟校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月阶段调研英语试题
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