组卷网 > 知识点选题 >
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 115 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了熏香工艺的历史,同时阐述了制香人Yang Jinqing对该工艺的传承。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dating back to the Qin Dynasty, the incense (香料) craft and its culture developed fast during the Song Dynasty and found wider popularity during the Ming and Qing     1     (dynasty). In ancient times it was used     2    (prevent) disease, insects, mosquitoes and preserve people’s health. For decades, Yang Jinqing, an inheritor of incense making, has devoted himself    3     the traditional craft, which     4     (name) a national intangible cultural heritage in June 2021. Initially, he purchased incense production equipment and raw materials while visiting senior incense masters, from     5     he obtained valuable information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented repeatedly     6     restored many ancient incense recipes.        

His efforts     7     (pay) off when he made it to present a dozen ancient incenses, including ambergris (龙涎香) and those featuring the scents of rose and lily. Yang also makes sure his products move with the times,     8     (roll) out thousands of incense products with a modern appeal. To date, he has innovated     9     traditional craft by making smokeless incense and developing a legendary product which, after burning, displays promising patterns and characters. By now, he has won many national patents(专利)     10     (success).

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个晴朗的早晨拜访女儿艾米和她的孩子们,后来艾米外出购物,留下作者照看孩子。在楼上,贝利展示了她的翻筋斗技巧,而加文站在开着的窗户边上。艾米的邻居及时喊叫警告,作者迅速冲过去接住了即将摔倒的加文,避免了事故。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On a beautiful morning, I visited my daughter Amie, her husband, and their little kids, Bailey, Gavin and Carson.

My son-in-law went to work. The kids, Amie and I went to the yard for the sunshine. I felt     1     (energy). “Nice day to be out,” said Amie’s neighbor,     2     was doing some yard work. Indeed it was     3     (true) great outside.

The kids enjoyed     4     (they) and later got tired. So we went inside the house. “Mom, could you take care of the kids for me? I need to do shopping now. And I will return     5     an hour,” Amie said. I agreed and she left.

Baily pulled me upstairs to her room. I carried Carson, and Gavin walked behind. I tried to keep     6     eye on them all, but Bailey caught my attention. “Watch this trick, Grandma! ” she said, turning a somersault (筋斗).

Then there was a shout     7     (come) from outside—“Kathy!” I didn’t tell the voice. Who had called my name? I turned around. Gavin was on the edge of the open window! My immediate     8     (react) was a shock. I rushed across the room     9     (catch) him just before he fell. Luckily, I made it. And I found the warning voice was from Amie’s neighbor. Thanks to his kind and timely warning, Gavin     10     (save) that day.

2024-07-20更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章讲述对龙的概念东西方文化认识截然不同,用中国文化认识龙的呼声越来越大。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every Chinese New Year, China introduces a zodiac(生肖)sign from a cycle of 12 lucky animals. This year, it’s the Year of the Dragon, or more     1    (accurate), “the Year of the Loong”. Then what’s the difference?

The Western     2    (describe)of dragons as “fire breathing winged creatures” was inspired by literature such as Beowulf-the Old English epic about a Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚的)hero     3     contribution was killing monsters, including a dragon. Greek fairy tales also presented dragons     4     violent sea monsters or guardians of valuable     5    (possess). By contrast, “loong”, a word    6    (create)in the 19th century, reminds people of strength and fortune, and should     7    (distinguish)from its Western cousin. In Shiji,     8     2,000-year-old history book, the emperor’s mother dreamed of a dragon lying on her body,     9    (predict)the birth of a future emperor. Exactly for this reason, Chinese people proudly claim they are “the descendants of the Loong”.

Therefore, some culture experts have been calling for a switch to “loong”     10    (tell)the Chinese dragon from the frightening monsters of Western tales. The call is also in line with the push for cultural confidence to choose the preferred translation of the Mandarin word for a creature long respected in Chinese culture.

2024-07-12更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人类长久以来对飞翔的向往以及现代翼装飞行的实现。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you’ve ever dreamed of flying through the air like a superhero, you’re not alone. Humans have imagined flying     1     prehistoric times. Even with the invention of the plane and the increasing popularity of air travel, the ancient question stay s with us: What if we could     2    (simple) spread our arms and fly like a bird?

For many centuries, people tried to achieve this by attaching man-made wings to their arms and back. Today the dream becomes a     3    (real) because people have invented     4     suit called the wingsuit. This suit allows skydivers     5    (jump) out into the air, spread their arms, and fly through the air.

Why does the wingsuit have such     6    (impress) ability? Sometimes called birdman suits, wingsuits have strong fabric(织物)between the legs and under the arms,     7     gives jumpers a great surface area to lift and control flying. As you can imagine, wingsuit flying can be fun, but also can be very dangerous. In the past, some pioneers     8    (kill) because of a very small mistake. So people     9    (try) flying with the wingsuit must receive long-time training     10    (they).

2024-07-11更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区蚌埠第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。从2024年起,农历新年也被称为春节,正式列入联合国会议日程。该决议可以证明中华文明的影响力,并加强世界各地不同文明的互动。它还反映了联合国致力于促进多样性的价值。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, has     1     (official) been included in the UN’s calendar of conferences and meetings from 2024.

In a unanimous resolution, the UN General Assembly recognized the significance of the Lunar New Year,     2     is celebrated in numerous UN member states. The resolution further urges UN bodies at headquarters and other duty stations     3     (avoid) holding meetings on the Lunar New Year.

The resolution,     4     (adopt) on Friday without a vote, encourages the consideration of this arrangement when drafting future calendars of conferences and meetings.

As a traditional Chinese holiday, the Spring Festival     5     (characterize) by family reunions and wishes for prosperity in the upcoming year. It not only embodies the ideals of Chinese civilization, which emphasizes peace and harmony, but also upholds universal values such as familial harmony, social inclusivity, and a     6     (harmony) relationship between man and nature. Many countries have designated the Spring Festival as a national holiday, and approximately one     7     (five) of the global population celebrates this festival in diverse ways.

The resolution can serve as a testament(证明) to the influence of Chinese civilization     8     strengthen interactions among diverse civilizations worldwide. It also reflects the United Nations’devotion to     9     (promote) values of diversity. The inclusion of the Spring Festival     10     a UN holiday has been met with widespread approval among member states and staff members of the UN Secretariat.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了天津狗不理包子及其名字的来历。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Goubuli baozi is a traditional Chinese steamed bun originating in Tianjin. The dough (生面团) is usually made with yeast (酵母) , sugar, flour, salt, oil, and baking powder. The dough is cut and formed into balls that     1     (stuff) with a mixture of ground pork, pork fat, soy sauce, sesame oil, scallions, ginger, salt, and cold water.

The pork has water slowly     2     (add) to it so that it plumps up the meat and creates a tasty broth (肉汤) as the buns steam. Once steamed and fully cooked, goubuli baozi are served hot.     3     (traditional) , these buns have eighteen folds on top — and although it’s     4     (impress) , this step is not absolutely necessary.

There are many explanations for the name goubali. The often-quoted one is related     5    poor village boy nicknamed Gouzhai. At 14, he became an apprentice at a food store, after     6     he set up his own shop     7     (specialize) in selling steamed baozi. His very delicious baozi soon gained great     8     (popular) in a short period of time. As a result, Gouzhai became too occupied with his business     9     (talk) with his customers; so they started to complain. “Gouzhai does not talk to people.” And thus,    10     name “goubuli”, which means “gouzhai does not speak to people” came into being.

Goubuli bans were among the 396 food items awarded the Famous Chinese Snack title by the China Cuisine Association in 1997.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文, 主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了北京保国寺旧书市场和第一届图书阳光街开幕,这标志着古老的文学传统在城市中心的复苏。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Beijing’s Baoguo Temple Old Book Market and the first Book Sunning Festival opened on Saturday, marking the recovery of an ancient literary (文学的) tradition in the heart of the city. Baoguo Temple     1     (host) the capital’s most famous book market during the late Ming (1368—1644) and early Qing (1644—1911) dynasties.

Last December, preparations began for the Baoguo Temple Old Book Market,     2     has gradually attracted a growing number of eager readers. Over the past two weekends alone, the number of visitors has reached more than 10,000, and it was     3     (excite).

Scheduled to run every weekend until October, the market promises to be a     4     (celebrate) of literary culture.

The market is divided     5     three main parts: a secondhand book area, a cultural heritage creative area, and a communicating experience area. Another area, the Public Sunning Book Zone, allows people     6     (bring) treasured books to exchange.

Visitors can also exchange books for flowers or coffee. They get     7     ticket for every three books, and it can     8     (change) into a coffee or flowers. Secondhand books that have been exchanged are put nearby to sell at low prices.

“There are unwanted books in many homes. Instead of     9     (let) them sit unread, why not exchange them and share them? This gives secondhan d books new readers, making others learn from them,” says a book lover.

In addition, the secondhan d book market also organizes cultural activities. These activities are designed to attract people,     10     (especial) the younger generation, to enjoy China’s rich cultural heritage.

2024-06-03更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市皖北私立联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了中国在全球能源市场中的地位和影响,介绍了中国的能源消费、能源政策及其对全球能源市场的影响。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s largest energy consumer, China plays a vital role in shaping the global energy market, said Sobotka, who serves as the co-chair of the Global Battery Alliance. China’s rapid economic growth and urbanization have led to     1     increase in energy demands across various sectors     2     (include) industry, transportation, and residential use, he said. He added that China’s energy consumption affects not only market prices but the demand for different energy sources worldwide. Regarding coal, China is     3     (current) the world’s largest consumer and producer of coal, according to data from the International Energy Alliance. Despite     4     (consist) efforts on energy transition, coal is about     5     (dominate) China’s energy mix due to its abundant domestic reserves and     6     (affordable), he said, adding that this reliance contributes to a high level of greenhouse gas emissions. It is not only China’s energy policies, but its domestic production and imports that have a profound effect     7     global energy markets, he said. In recent years, China     8     (make) substantial investments in renewable energy such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.

Sobotka attended the China Development Forum 2024 in Beijing from Sunday to Monday, during     9     he shared his views with Chinese government officials and entrepreneurs from all over the world. The forum is hosted by the Development Research Center of the State Council     10     organized by the China Development Research Foundation.

2024-05-22更新 | 72次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省蚌埠铁路中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国北方冬天吃羊肉火锅的习俗,羊肉火锅的由来,以及北京涮羊肉的特点。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As Chinese traditions go, few things are     1     (good) than sitting around a steaming hotpot in winter of northern China. Archaeological studies support the claim that Kublai Khan, the     2     (found) of the Yuan Dynasty, invented mutton (羊肉) hotpot. For a long time, only the upper classes could get their hands on mutton hotpot. It was also     3     (extraordinary) popular among many royal families of the Qing Dynasty. And according to the record, Emperor Qianlong was a true hotpot lover.

Among vegetables and meat spread out on the dinner table, mutton has been placed in the center. Many diners believe mutton has the medical effect of warming the body,     4     (make) it an ideal food for the colder months. Many folk customs favor mutton over beef in part because in the past, cattle     5     (consider) much more important as a means     6     production.

Traditional Beijing instant boiled mutton,     7     many southerners think tasteless, is known for its simplicity. It has no mouthwatering hotpot soup base, just plain water with some scallion and ginger slices (葱姜片)     8     (add). Thus, the quality of the mutton plays     9     major role in the hotpot experience.

Nowadays, mutton hotpot     10     (become) one of the favorite cuisines of the Chinese, with technological development in mutton production allowing for year-round supplies of fresh meat across the country.

2024-05-10更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区蚌埠第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语教育专家陈亚平提出的儿童英语学习方法,强调了让孩子们享受学习英语的过程,并提出了利用符合实际需要和实用性的对话和阅读材料来促进英语学习的方法。同时,她还强调了缓解焦虑、让孩子们感到安全和成就感对于英语学习的重要性。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Language is naturally acquired when children are able to use it pleasurably, and language acquisition by children     1     (them) saves both time and labor, said English-language education expert Chen Yaping.

Based     2     observation and study, the professor at the School of English and International Studies at Beijing Foreign Studies University and director of its Child Language Research Centre, said Chinese children     3     (common) lack access to genuine English dialogues for learning and using     4     language.

Chen     5     (suggest) that children make use of dialogues that meet actual daily needs and read     6     (grade) materials or picture books that match their cognitive (认知) level and interest and which are of practical use.

She said that reading is a shortcut to learning English in a foreign language environment, as quality reading materials introduce children to genuine dialogue they can reproduce in real-life     7     (conversation).

“Children read because they love to read, not because they are told that reading is important for learning English. We should allow them     8     (give) up reading a book halfway through and pick up another one     9     they are more interested in,” said Chen.

She added that relieving anxiety, making children feel safe, and allowing them to experience a sense of     10     (achieve) are vital to learning English.

共计 平均难度:一般