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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了继去年成功举办赛龙舟后,南非开普敦今年再次举行龙舟比赛,以庆祝中国的端午节。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival was celebrated with a dragon boat race on Saturday in Cape Town, South Africa.

Also known     1     Duanwu, the festival is a traditional Chinese holiday     2     (observe) on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar.     3     holiday honors Qu Yuan, a poet and politician in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475 B. C. — 221 B. C.). He drowned himself in the Miluo River after he was wronged for his well-intended advice to the king. The festival is celebrated with dragon boat races and the     4     (consume) of sticky rice dumplings called zongzi.

This year’s dragon boat race was the second event of     5     (it) kind held in Cape Town, following the success of last year’s celebrations. Set against the background of the beautiful Table Mountain, the race featured 10 teams competing in various     6     (category), including 100-meter, 500-meter and the popular tug-of-war competitions.

Igsaan Salie, chairperson of the Cape Town Dragon Boat Association, said that the dragon boat race     7     (perfect) combined Chinese culture with South African features. “Personally,     8     I have enjoyed most about dragon boating is seeing 20 people     9     (face) the same direction working toward a united goal,” Salie said. “It is a great team sport and an opportunity for us     10     (enjoy) the natural beauty of Cape Town while being on the water.”

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是周四,中国科技巨头小米在北京举行了其首款电动汽车(EV)车型Speed Ultra 7 (SU7)的发布会。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese tech giant Xiaomi held a launch event for its first electric vehicle (EV) model, the Speed Ultra 7 (SU7), in Beijing on Thursday. It marks the smartphone giant’s entry into the     1     (compete) and challenging Chinese new energy vehicle (NEV) market.

The SU7 series will be launched in nine different colors, at a price starting from215,900 yuan ($29,866) and mass     2     (produce) is expected to start in the first half of 2024.

Customers and analysts had previously estimated that the SU7     3     (be) priced at 200,000 to 300,000 yuan.     4     (start) from Monday, the SU7 series has been on display in 59 stores across 29 cities in China, a staff member at the store told the Global Times, adding that people have been crowding     5     the showroom to see the car.

China’s NEV market has become the world’s biggest market     6     carmakers are ramping up (增加) efforts     7     (improve) technological capabilities amid (在……中) an ongoing price war. Meanwhile, Chinese NEV manufacturers are expanding overseas. About 19.5 percent of EVs purchased in Europe last year     8     (make) in China and this is on track to reach a quarter in 2024.3.29.

It’s still unknown whether Xiaomi’s ambition to fulfil its auto business dream will succeed. However, analysts believe     9     will drive innovation and progress in NEV technology, and help promote the expansion and market penetration (渗透) of NEVs by attracting more consumers, and increasing     10     (aware) and recognition of NEVs.

2024-08-18更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱尔兰美丽的乡村和它对其人民及传统产生的巨大影响。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has     1     long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all,     2     (offer) something for each of the senses.

The     3     (peace) landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast     4     the eyes, with its rolling green hills     5     (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin,     6     breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.

With all this beauty,     7     is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing and dining. You can stop by a village pub to get some     8     (relax) with a glass of wine or a local beer.     9     (good) yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional dancing, too. And if you’re introduced to a friendly face, you are more than likely     10     (experience) local culture and customs first-hand.

2024-08-18更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在比利牛斯山脉的一个叫Niaux的小村庄里有一些著名的洞穴“Grotte de Niaux”。这些洞穴中有一些人类在1.2万到3万年前绘制的壁画。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

There are some famous caves “Grotte de Niaux” in the Pyrenees Mountains called Niaux in a small village. These caves contain paintings     1     (draw) between 12,000 to 30,000 years ago by some human     2     (being).

Many caves which contain prehistoric paintings are no longer     3     (access) to the public, because the carbon dioxide     4     is breathed out and the effects of the strong artificial lights that the paintings are lit up with quickly reduced     5     quality of the paintings. However, “Niaux Cave” is an exception. By     6     (limit) the number of people allowed in the cave at a time and the artificial light used to brighten the paintings, the paintings in Niaux     7     (preserve) well up to now so that visitors can see them. We can see bison, goats and deer     8     (clear) painted onto the walls as though they had been done yesterday.

Many people believe that these paintings were created     9     religious reasons, while others believe they showed the everyday life experiences of the men and women who lived in these caves all those years ago. Maybe we will never know for sure why those cave men were far     10     (good) at drawing than we are!

2024-08-18更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的出身、努力的工作和为人类做出的贡献。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuan Longping,     1     (know) as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. However, he considered himself a farmer because he     2     (continual) worked the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to     3     he devoted his life.

When he was young,     4     concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious     5     (short) of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he     6     (choose) to study agriculture at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.

After     7     (graduate) from college in 1953, he worked as a researcher.     8     intense effort, he successfully developed the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers     9     (expand) their output greatly. As a man of the soil, he cared little for celebrity or money. Instead,     10     (make) large donations to support agricultural research was what he often did.

2024-08-17更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置、语言和旅游景点。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a country on the central western coast of South America     1     (face) the Pacific Ocean. It consists     2     three main parts: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

Spanish is the main     3     (office) language of Peru. It is because Peru     4     (rule) by Spanish from the 16th century to 1821. But before that, Peru was the center of the ancient Inca Empire, and its emperor lived in     5     is now known as the site Machu Picchu.

Peru is     6     amazing destination for tourists. Here     7     (be) two magical tours: Amazon Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour.

In Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can first take a short flight into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day to your     8     (accommodate) by boat. In the other tour, you can take a four-day hike through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu. After     9     (explore) the ancient city, you will find it very splendid, especially the Inca’s dry-stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones       10     exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together.

2024-08-17更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中国有着丰富的烹饪传统,已经持续了数千年。许多中国菜肴和烹饪风格在国内外享有盛誉。但它们都没有得到世界级的官方认可。2011年,中国曾试图将中餐列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录,但没有成功。现在,中国烹饪协会正在进行另一次尝试。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has rich cooking traditions that have lasted thousands of years. A number of Chinese dishes and cooking styles enjoy     1     good reputation (声誉) at home and abroad. But none of them have received world-class official     2     (recognize). China tried to get Chinese food on the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage Items in 2011,     3     failed. Now the Chinese Cuisine Association is having another go. Will any Chinese food make     4     onto the list this time? The result     5     (announce) in November.

    6     (appear) on the list, a dish must have deep cultural and social meaning, UNESCO said. This, experts say, is something Chinese cuisine is rich in.     7     (actual), many important dates in China are connected with food. Spring Festival celebrations, for example, start with a bowl of “eight treasure” congee on the     8     (eight) day of the 12th lunar month. It’s followed by the preparation and     9     (eat) dumplings on Lunar New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s Day. Then on the 15th day of the Lunar New Year, people finish their celebrations by eating yuanxiao, or rice balls.

Chinese cooking and cuisine no longer serve only as nutrition. They have become a     10     (significance) part of Chinese culture and civilization.

2024-07-03更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市中牟县2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界最流行的运动之一——足球,包括其历史起源和流行的原因。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, football is one of the most popular sports in     1     world. Its history     2     (date) back over two thousand years to ancient China, and it was known as cuju then. Modern football started in Great Britain,     3     the new game rules were made.

Football is simple and very cheap     4     (play), which is perhaps the basis of the popularity. People needn’t expensive equipment     5     the football doesn’t cost much money.

Another factor behind     6     (it) global popularity is the creativity on the field. It is attractive     7     millions of people. People can see children playing with a ball everywhere. People also can feel the     8     (excite) of a game even without recognizing the skill of professional players.

What’s more, it has become one of the     9     (good) ways for people to communicate. It doesn’t require     10     (word), but everyone can understand it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.

2024-07-03更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市宇华实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了江西的采茶戏。采茶戏是一种传统的剧目,有着悠久的历史,新中国建立以来,音乐家根据采茶曲调创造了许多歌曲。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

The southern area of Jiangxi province has been producing tea for hundreds of years. Villagers there often like to sing songs while     1     (pick) tea leaves. The beautiful sounds echo (回响) over the tea gardens in the hills. After over 400 years of     2     (develop), this practice has changed into a performance art.

The tea-picking opera is a cultural tradition of Jiangxi province with a history of more than 400 years. The opera     3     be seen on special occasions such as Chinese New Year,     4     the locals are looking to wish for well-being and a good harvest. Tea-picking opera in southern Jiangxi province is a combination of folk songs, dancing and storytelling.     5     (it) repertoire (全部剧目) is not about royal families or government officials, but about the daily lives of local people.

After the founding of New China, musicians created a number of songs     6     (base) on tea-picking tunes (曲调) and took the opera to a bigger stage. In the 1950s, the popular song “See the Red Army off”     7     (create) by drawing inspiration from one of the     8     ( tradition) tunes of the southern Jiangxi tea-picking opera. 86 years ago, with the same tune, mothers saw off their sons, and wives saw off their husbands for the Long March.

In 2006, it was listed     9     an intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage in China.     10     ( keep) the tradition better and pass it on from generation to generation, the local government has provided free education for teenagers in love with tea-picking opera.

2024-07-01更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了以古代中医为基础的疗法——针灸。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Acupuncture (针灸) is     1     ancient Chinese medicine-based approach to     2    (treat) a variety of diseases by triggering specific points on the skin with needles. Since Qin dynasty, the Chinese     3     (alleviate) pain and treated illnesses through acupuncture. This practice originates from the discovery     4     pricking specific points on the body with stone needles could ease pain and symptoms, which is in line     5     the philosophy that facilitates the     6     (harmony) coexistence of humans with nature.

According to Records of the Grand Historian, authored by Sima Qian about 2,100 years ago, Bian Que, a highly skilled doctor during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), was famous for having saved a prince from death by using needles     7     (stimulate) the Baihui acupoint (穴位) on the head of the unconscious man. Bian Que’ cure   was so effective that the prince and the whole royal family became his     8     (regular).

Ancient Chinese believed that the human body was filled with a(n)     9     (visible) life-giving force which they called ‘qi’ and when the qi was flowing well and going to all the right places inside a person’s body, then he would experience good mental and physical health. Today, many people volunteer to become a     10     (license) practitioner (从业人员) for acupuncture, an effective therapy to help address a variety of health concerns.

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