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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国社交媒体上流行的一档名为《种地吧》的农业主题真人秀节目,主要包括其节目初衷、节目内容以及影响等。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A farming-themed reality show has taken Chinese social media by storm. The show,     1     (name) Become a Farmer, highlights the importance of agriculture in Chinese culture. Many young urbanites (城市居民), however, may be unfamiliar     2     the word “farming”.     3     (bridge) this gap, the 50-episode program invites 10 young men from diverse backgrounds to experience life on the farmland. This show aims to provide insights into farming     4     (activity) and modern agricultural production.

Yang Changling, chief director of     5     program, said it intends to show farming through a documentary approach. By sharing these young people’s experiences and personal growth stories, it hopes to deepen the audience’s understanding of agriculture and raise the     6     (aware) of food security.

Wu Han, the producer, said the show aims to promote traditional Chinese farming culture while     7     (strengthen) communication between urban and rural residents (居民).     8     (additional), cast members document their experiences through vlogs,     9     contents vary from building a hen house to digging up fresh bamboo shoots.

In one vlog, 27-year-old Jiang Dunhao recalled helping with the birth of lambs, writing on Weibo: “A newborn lamb struggled to stand, but after resting, it gathered its strength and finally     10     (rise).”

Become a Farmer has emerged (为人所知) as an influential show that not only entertains but also educates, which has becomes a hit.

昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:遵义市第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在尝试攀岩过程中,初次因渴望成功而失败。通过调整心态,不在乎输赢,专注于每一个动作,最终成功并享受过程。这一经历让作者认识到减去对成功的过度渴望,反而能提升表现和享受运动的乐趣,发现了“减法”的力量。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few years ago, I stood underneath a red overhanging cliff near my hometown. The day was amazing.     1     deer chewed on the brown grasses, an eagle rode the wind. I was tied in, ready to climb. I was attempting     2     (do) a route first try, “onsight,” which means I didn’t know     3     I was climbing into.

Just as I was about to climb, nerves in my body, which I hadn’t felt yet,     4     (say) hello. That’s not good for any athlete. Desperate, I painted a coat of     5     (confident) on my inner walls of doubt. “You can do this, and success is certain.” I firmly told myself.

It didn’t work. I fell near the top.     6     (defeat), I lowered to the ground and realized powerfully that the desire to climb the route had kept me from doing it. In a flash, I told myself that on my next attempt, success or failure was not important. “Make one move at     7     time. That’s all.” I gave myself a pass from whatever would happen. It worked.

While     8     (stand) on the top, I was deep in thought. At some point, I framed this experience for myself in terms of simple arithmetic: When I added determination, courage, and desire, I failed. When I took away the desire for success, I improved. I enjoyed it more as well, which,     9     an athlete of 30 years, I didn’t think was possible. I     10     (eventual) discovered the power of subtraction (减法).

2024-06-14更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期实用性联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国酸菜在澳大利亚的流行情况及其背后的文化意义。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Walking through his neighborhood supermarket in Australia,     1     packs of Chinese sauerkraut (酸菜) line the shelves, Huang Xiqing feels like he’s shopping in his hometown of Shenyang in Liaoning province. “The sauerkraut soup tastes just like home,” says the 45-year-old Chinese living in Canberra,     2     (sound) a little homesick.

Chinese sauerkraut, a pickle which     3     (make) of Chinese cabbage, is a traditional specialty of the northeastern region and is now sold around the country     4     exported overseas. Chinese cabbage has gained     5     (popular) with ordinary household, because it is cheap and can be stored for a relatively long period of time.

During the last decades, Chinese businessmen have set     6     several sauerkraut companies. Among them, the Xinmin agricultural product company of the Heilongjiang Cuihua Group has sold its Chinese sauerkraut not only     7     (domestic), but also to countries including Canada, Japan and the United States. When people were making purchases for Spring Festival, sales of Chinese sauerkraut on Douyin increased more than10-fold,     8     (compare) to the previous year.

But for Huang, Chinese sauerkraut is an everlasting link to home. “Although I have tried delicacies from across     9     globe. Chinese sauerkraut is still one of my     10     (favourite), and reminds me of my hometown,” Huang says.

2024-06-14更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省遵义市高三下学期第二次模拟测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇报道。文章主要介绍了华为在面临国际挑战和财务困难时,如何通过自主研发和坚持创新,成功推出新款手机Mate 60 Pro,并强调了拥有核心技术的重要性。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

To everyone’s     1     (amaze) , Huawei launched the newest handset, the Mate 60 Pro,     2     (equip) with a 5G application processor and satellite phone function, without any prior announcement. This left many Chinese feeling proud. With the international situation becoming     3     (increasing) challenging, Huawei was encountering significant financial issues. For instance, its revenue(收入) in 2021 declined nearly 30 percent, according to its annual report. For a company like Huawei, this was     4     major shock and could pose a persistent problem that needed immediate attention. Therefore, it was crucial for Huawei to have its own core technology, especially     5     it came to chips. Developing chips is a lengthy, demanding, and labor-intensive (劳动密集型) process, but     6     didn’t defeat Huawei. Instead of purchasing or leasing     7     (produce) from other countries, Huawei decided to invest heavily in research and development.

Huawei’s difficulties are similar to those faced by modern China in its early days. During that time, China lacked advanced technology. Despite this, China managed     8     (develop)its own atomic bombs , aircraft carriers, satellites, and fighter jets starting from zero. These advancements guide the country to prosperity and power.     9     a determined attitude and united team. Huawei     10     (be) successful in breaking free from the chains of past difficulties till now.

2024-06-13更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省安顺市2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。 最近的报告显示,大多数医生都认为自己的收入与工作努力程度不匹配,还有些医生对自己的工作环境和条件表示不够满意。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to     1     recent survey, the     2     (major) of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked. The survey found that about 50 percent of the doctors were not     3     (satisfy) with their working conditions, especially those from hospitals in small towns. A physician     4     (work) in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. The researchers     5     conducted the survey concluded that if hospitals and     6     (clinic) serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep     7     (they) medical staff     8     leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services. In     9     (respond) to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complained that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly harmed society,     10     (cause) the public to distrust medical workers.

2024-06-11更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州毕节市赫章县乌蒙山学校教育集团2023-2024学年高一下学期5月检测(第三次联考)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是人工智能的发展和人们对人工智能发展的看法。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

It would not be surprising if we found it difficult to distinguish between reality and science fiction in the future. For example, robots first appeared in sci-fi novels, but now robot soldiers have already been tested out in war. Robot     1     (expert) have also built robots that can see, talk, and do other things like humans. Although a robot     2     looks more like a human than     3     machine could make many people a bit uncomfortable, we have to admit that it is a     4     (fascinate) possibility. Sophia, currently said to be the most advanced AI robot in the world, is a great example. She     5     (interview) many times, appeared on the covers of magazines, and become the first non-human in the world to be given citizenship by a country. When it comes     6     games, 2017 became a year in which AI defeated humans in so many games that AI researchers say that it will not be long     7     AI can win at almost everything. So have we lost the dignity of being the most intelligent creature? Maybe in the future, as AI becomes even more     8     (intelligence), it will become a major threat to humans.     9    , some people dismiss this fear. They believe if AI can handle tasks like     10     (calculate) and driving for us, we will have more time for creating, thinking, and “being human”.

2024-06-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州毕节市赫章县乌蒙山学校教育集团2023-2024学年高二下学期5月检测(第三次联考)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了风筝的起源和历史发展过程。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kites were invented around the 5th century BCE during the Warring States period. They were made of wood and silk, and had military (军事的)     1     (purpose) such as measuring distances, signaling, and reconnaissance.

Over time, kites gained popularity as recreational toys. They were flown during festive occasions and celebrations, symbolizing good luck and driving away bad luck.     2     (additional), competitive kite flying appeared, with participants showing their skills in     3     (achieve) the highest altitude and performing complex movements. Kite flying became a way for artistic expression. People started applying artistic designs     4     decorative factors together to kites, including delicate paintings and calligraphy on silk surfaces. This allowed kites     5     (become) a medium for showing traditional Chinese culture and beauty.

As kite-making developed, there were significant technical advancements. Experiments with different materials and designs     6     (lead) to the transition (过渡) from wood to bamboo frames, as well as the use of paper and fabric instead of silk.

Kite makers also added tails and explored     7     (vary) shapes and sizes to improve stability and flight performance. Kite flying continues to be popular     8     China. There are kite festivals and competitions     9     show good designs and movements, keeping the tradition alive. The influence of Chinese kites has extended beyond China, promoting designs in other cultures. Besides, the concept (概念) of flying kites has served as     10     (inspire) for scientific advancements in different fields.

2024-06-07更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是中国甘肃省天水市因为一道名为“麻辣烫”的街头小吃而成为热门的旅游目的地。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, food has apparently become a new hot spot for Chinese cities to attract tourists. Following Zibo and Harbin, Tianshui,     1     ancient city in Northwest China's Gansu Province, became the     2     (hot) tourists destination of 2024 because of malatang, a local street dish.

Malatang,     3     (literal) meaning “numbing, spicy, and hot” in Chinese, is a common street food that can be found all over China, but its tastes differ depending     4     the region. In Tianshui, malatang features a mix of fresh vegetables and meat     5     (boil) in a hot, spicy chicken soup.

Tianshui went viral when a student     6     (post) a seven-second video in February on her social media. In the video, she suggested     7     (make) Gansu malatang a national dish. The video,     8     quickly received millions of likes online, attracted food lovers to the city     9     (experience) this local dish firsthand. Malatang also helps draw more visits to key     10     (attraction) in Tianshui, such as Maijishan Grottoes and Fuxi Temple.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文的体裁是说明文。文章介绍了一款在杭州西湖龙井茶园中运行的特殊采茶机器人,这是世界上第一台采茶机器人。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A special tea picker has been operating at a West Lake Longjing tea plantation in Hangzhou recently. It is the world's first tea-picking robot. The robot uses two mechanical arms to move back and forth as it searches     1     tea buds (芽). When it locates one, it uses a pair of scissors and a suction (抽吸) device     2     (attach) to the end of its arm to cut and collect the tea buds. It     3     (equip) with a pair of 3D eyes that can     4     (automatic) identify tender tea leaves through artificial intelligence technology. People firstly take many photos to tell the machine about the targets     5     it can pick, and when the photos are enough, the machine will learn by     6     ( it). The technology is also constantly improving. It has now been upgraded to the fifth generation, and it takes just 1. 5 seconds     7     (pick) a tea bud, with an     8     (accurate) rate of 86 percent.

Ruan Jianyun, a tea expert, said, "We still have two problems. One problem is the efficiency and quality of tea picking, and     9     other is the cost of the machine."

In recent years, mechanization has been widely applied in the tea production industry. However, the picking of high-quality tea still     10     (rely) on human labor.

2024-06-04更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,讨论了中国传统节日食品青团的文化内涵及其在现代社会的演变。青团通常在清明节食用,以纪念祖先。近年来,青团出现了创新版本,如抹茶饺子和甜薯馅,这不仅增加了人们对传统食品的兴趣,也无意中加强了年轻一代与文化遗产的联系。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beloved as they may be, many Chinese dishes only show up on family tables once a year,     1     (mark) holidays or seasonal observances. When the Qingming Festival approaches each spring, qingtuan, a sweet, jade-coloured treat begins to appear in supermarkets     2    bakeries all over the country

“In Chinese culture, it’s really important to always honour and remember your ancestors,” said Lillian Luk,     3     founder of the London pop-up Shanghai Supper Club. During the Qingming Festival people all over China go on trips to their deceased loved ones’ burial sites    4     ( sweep) the graves, burn incense and present offerings.

    5     (make) with glutinous rice flour, qingtuan dough is emerald-green because of the addition of mugwort (艾草). “Mugwort also gives the qingtuan a nice medicinal benefit. It’s meant to    6     (low) blood pressure,” said Luk, who now makes and sells the green    7     (treat) at her pop-up restaurant when the Qingming Festival rolls around.

In recent years, Luk     8     (notice) qingtuan evolving. She’s seen all sorts of novel versions pop up, from dumplings dyed green with matcha (抹茶) instead of mugwort,     9     ones filled with custard or sweet potato. Luk acknowledges the value of unexpected flavour options—seeing her children become excited and curious about foods from their culture. “Somehow, I have kind of woven this thread     10     ties my kids to my heritage, unintentionally,” said Luk.

2024-06-04更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵阳市清华中学高三下5月模拟预测考前考(二)英语试题
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