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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国书法的历史、艺术特点及其文化价值。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese calligraphy is an artistic practice of writing Chinese characters, often with a brush and ink on xuan paper. The     1     (develop) of Chinese calligraphy began alongside the earliest Chinese characters     2     date back to the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century—11th century BC). Over time, calligraphy took shape step by step as     3     form of art rather than just a means of record.

Calligraphy is a difficult art. The type of brush, ink and paper can all affect the output. From brush direction     4     speed of writing, every turn of the wrist also     5     (matter). Structure of individual characters and spatial layout (布局) as a whole influence     6     (it) quality. Moreover, it is said that even the feelings and values of the writer are directly reflected on calligraphy.

Lan Ting Xu,     7     (create) by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317—420), is one of the most celebrated     8     (masterpiece) of Chinese calligraphy. Its expressive brushwork brought it both historical     9     cultural significance in Chinese literature. Calligraphy is also within reach, like the Spring Festival couplets (春联).

Where there is Chinese language, there is Chinese calligraphy, and where there is calligraphy, there is beauty. The art is still     10     (high) valued today, for it is more than just writing, it is a living heritage.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。亚洲首位UFC冠军张伟丽UFC275胜出,激发中国网络热潮,其奋斗历程展现女性力量,挑战性别刻板印象,证明女性同样能胜任并闪耀格斗界。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Asia’s first Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) world champion Weili Zhang knocked out Poland’s Joann a Jedrzejczyk to win the chance     1     (challenge) for the women’s strawweight title at UFC275 on June 12, 2022 in Singapore.

The fight     2     (set) off wild celebrations on Chinese social media so far. The 32-year-old is seen as a genuine star. She became China’s first UFC champion in 2019. “Together we put girl power on display in the Octagon (八角笼). We’ve proved to people     3     said we cannot do certain things that we can.” Zhang said after the fight when     4     (interview) on stage.

Zhang’s fighting dream began young. Her childhood hero, Bruce Lee,     5     (inspire) her to take up kung fu when she was 6. Later, she learned sanda. But at 17, her sanda fighting career ended because of     6     (injury). Over the next six years, she tried different jobs, like a kindergarten teacher, a saleswoman     7     a bodyguard.

However, she still dreamed of being     8     fighter. In 2013, she started learning MMA. Many people think that the sport isn’t     9     (suit) for the “weaker bodies” of women. But Zhang     10     (strong) disagrees. “Anything men can do, women can do, too—and we can do it just as well as them.” Obviously, she has proved it’s true!

昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省丹东市高三下学期总复习质量测试英语试卷(一)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍中国一号高铁司机李东晓的事迹。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a pioneer bullet train (动车) driver, Li Dongxiao, 52, is part of the history of China’s high-speed railway network. In 2008, he drove China’s first high-speed train,     1     (reach) 350 kilometers per hour, between Beijing and Tianjin.

    2     number on Li’s bullet train driver’s license is 0001, which led the media to give him the name of China’s “first” bullet train driver. “Over 14 years, the length of the network has grown     3     zero to more than 40, 000 kilometers, and more varieties of Fuxing bullet trains have been developed and adopted, ”he said.

However, all those     4     (impress) achievements came from the ground up. Driving at high-speed is among certain     5     (profession) that require strict training. In March 2008, Li, along with some of China’s best train drivers,     6     (select) to undergo training to operate bullet trains at the manufacturer, China CNR Corp. He participated in more than 200 test runs and created a guidebook for bullet train drivers,     7     was named after him as the “Dongxiao Manual”.

China’s high-speed rail network     8     (see) rapid development over the past 20 years. Li’s development has been intertwined with the evolution of China’s high-speed railway system. He no longer     9     (operate) bullet trains himself, but is now head of the Huairou North locomotive depot (机务段) in Beijing, which is the center of train operations, repair and maintenance. Even more importantly, it is     10     all the drivers receive their training.

昨日更新 | 14次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。中国清明节票房收入估计为8.23亿元,日本动画大师宫崎骏的最新作品争夺票房的头把交椅,文章还介绍了宫崎骏的这部新电影《男孩与苍鹭》以及代表作。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The box office of China’s Qingming Festival holiday earned     1    estimated 823 million yuan as of April 6, which is highly     2     (benefit) to the healthy operation of the entire film market. Foreign language films: The Boy and the Heron, Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire and Kung Fu Panda 4, took the top three spots, according to Chinese ticketing platform Maoyan.

A film analyst from Maoyan said that Japanese animator Hayao Miyazaki, whose     3     (recognize) and popularity in China are high,     4     (see) several of his works achieve impressive box-office results in recent years, such as Castle in the Sky (135 million yuan), Spirited Away (488 million yuan) and My Neighbor Totoro (173 million yuan). The film The Boy and the Heron also won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature,     5     (add) further momentum to its box office. It tells the story of a young boy,     6     loses his mother in a fire and moves into a new home with his father and stepmother. It is replete with Miyazaki’s symbols of life, echoing his classic works, and reflects his own childhood experiences     7       (project) onto the protagonist, according to Toshio Suzuki, chairman and producer of Studio Ghibli.

    8     (reflect) on their over 40 years of friendship, Suzuki     9     (sincere) expressed his commitment to continue walking alongside Miyazaki until one of them passes away. “We show our full respect for ‘Grandpa Hayao Miyazaki’, who is still devoted     10     film creation in his 80s,” one netizen commented.

昨日更新 | 13次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了受欢迎的甘肃天水麻辣烫的特色和历史。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

March has barely turned the mountains of the Qinling Range green, but Tianshui,     1     small city at the foot of the Qinling Range has already exploded in popularity for its spicy hot pot, or malatang. In recent days, Tianshui has welcomed approximately 40,000 visitors daily.

The     2    (explode)in popularity of the local spicy hot pot in Gansu is closely associated     3     the local eating habits. The local northwestern Chinese cuisine primarily     4    (consist)of boiled beef and mutton, as green leafy vegetables are hardly found in Gansu or its cuisine. In places like the Hexi Corridor, if one attempts     5    (find)leafy greens, the best option would be to visit a Sichuan restaurant.

However, the local spicy hot pot restaurants also provide diners with     6    (variety)vegetables to choose from. In places like Tianshui,     7     cuisine has been influenced by Sichuan and Chongqing traditions, the hot pot’s flavor     8    (enrich)using bean sauce and Sichuan peppercorns, adding a spicy fragrance(香味)to both meat and vegetables.

The history of Gansu’s spicy hot pot is     9    (relative)short. In the 1980s and 1990s, it was merely known as spicy noodles, later     10    (develop)to achieve its present form.

昨日更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省名校学术联盟高考考前5月第二次考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国文化遗产的传统工艺美术品——苏绣。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional arts and crafts are outstanding samples of Chinese     1     (culture) heritage. China Daily is running the series     2     (show) how master artisans (工匠) are using dedication and innovation to add new life into these age-old heritages.

Zou Yingzi,     3     expert of Su embroidery (刺绣) which originates     4     the garden city of Suzhou in Jiangsu province once     5     (work) more than one year on a large piece of Su embroidery. She says “Only when I take the needle out and touch the silk thread, I feel     6     (full) comfortable.” Just the day before the interview, A piece     7     (measure) around half a meter can take her one year and a half to complete. In fact, from Zou’s mother to her grandmothers, all the women in her family are good at needlework, particularly Su embroidery,     8     features complex stitches (针脚) and the creative use of silk threads     9     (dye) in various colors.

Thanks to     10     (skill) embroiderers (刺绣工), these elegant arts and crafts can evolve to fit modern Chinese lifestyles.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了中国在全球能源市场中的地位和影响,介绍了中国的能源消费、能源政策及其对全球能源市场的影响。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s largest energy consumer, China plays a vital role in shaping the global energy market, said Sobotka, who serves as the co-chair of the Global Battery Alliance. China’s rapid economic growth and urbanization have led to     1     increase in energy demands across various sectors     2     (include) industry, transportation, and residential use, he said. He added that China’s energy consumption affects not only market prices but the demand for different energy sources worldwide. Regarding coal, China is     3     (current) the world’s largest consumer and producer of coal, according to data from the International Energy Alliance. Despite     4     (consist) efforts on energy transition, coal is about     5     (dominate) China’s energy mix due to its abundant domestic reserves and     6     (affordable), he said, adding that this reliance contributes to a high level of greenhouse gas emissions. It is not only China’s energy policies, but its domestic production and imports that have a profound effect     7     global energy markets, he said. In recent years, China     8     (make) substantial investments in renewable energy such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.

Sobotka attended the China Development Forum 2024 in Beijing from Sunday to Monday, during     9     he shared his views with Chinese government officials and entrepreneurs from all over the world. The forum is hosted by the Development Research Center of the State Council     10     organized by the China Development Research Foundation.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个正在开发的儿童面部手术的新技术。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Facial surgery (手术) is a serious business, especially on children     1     are not yet fully grown but Melbourne researchers are developing a technique that could change the face of children’s surgery.

This new     2     (develop) will allow doctors to work out a child’s normal face shape at different ages to predict (预测) future growth.

Researchers at the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute (MCRI) could soon replace the ruler currently     3     (use) to track changes in a child’s head and face with 3D images. By     4     (improve) the ability to predict normal growth and future changes in a child’s face, doctors will be able to    5     (well) complete their surgery than before.

MCRI’s Mr Harold Matthews said current     6     (method), including using patients’ photographs and X-rays were slow. Together     7     researchers in Belgium, Mr Matthews is pioneering a new tool that provides averages (平均值) for normal growth of the face throughout childhood.

The project intends     8     (take) some of the guesswork out of surgery. For example, in children with Pierre Robin Sequence, a serious condition which means they are born with an underdeveloped jaw(下颚), some doctors choose to fix it early while others wait to see if the child’s face will     9     (natural) correct itself as it grows. Without this new technology,     10     is difficult to know which method is better for each child.

昨日更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区李兆基中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月段考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了少林寺的历史以及发展。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Stretching from east to west for over 60 kilometers, Songshan Mountain is acclaimed in folklore (民俗学) as the “origin of all mountains”. Its well-preserved angular rock shapes     1     (form) by three violent movements in the earth’s crust, and the most recent happened 570 million years ago,     2     the Himalayas and the entire Qinling Range were submerged under the sea.

However, it is the 1,529-year-old Shaolin Temple,     3     (locate) in a mountain forest near Dengfeng, and its style of kung fu that have left the biggest impression on the world. Today, Shaolin Temple attracts     4     (rough) 7 million Chinese and international tourists and martial arts enthusiasts every year.

While the area is famous around the world for Shaolin Kung Fu, it is also becoming known for other cultural     5     (aspect) including Chan Wu Yi, which combines Zen meditation, kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine, and has been promoted by Master Shi Dejian for 30 years.

In 1994, Master Shi Dejian, under the     6     (guide) of his teacher, started the restoration of the academy’s damaged buildings     7     (study) and promote Chan Wu Yi. Eleven years later, with Shi Dejian     8     (work) as its director, the Songshan Chan Wu Yi Research Institute was established. “It has become     9     normal part of our lives to practise internal cultivation, and     10     can be said that Chan Wu Yi is our basic way of life.” he said.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了南京夫子庙。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Confucius Temple, one of the most visited attractions in Nanjing,     1     (locate) at the heart of the city’s historic district. While most first-time visitors are confused by the hundreds of stores that offer     2     (variety) types of snacks and local foods. Confucius Temple is a major part of the city’s rich historic and cultural heritage.     3     presents an incredible mixture of culture and trade, past and present. You will be     4     (true) happy with the local foods and unique cultural relics if you join an exploration to Confucius Temple.

The original purpose of the Confucius Temple is, of course,     5     (honor) Confucius. He is often referred to     6     the greatest educator, and the direct source of all knowledge and truth. The Confucius Temple in Nanjing has     7     history of over six hundred years, and reached its summit in the Ming dynasty,     8     Nanjing was the political and cultural capital of China. Many scholars came to offer tribute in order to seek blessings for their academic or political career. Now fully     9     (preserve), the temple is also a very popular attraction, attracting tourists from all over the world interested in seeing China’s cultural heritage. With historic paintings and carvings     10     (record) Confucius’ wisdom and teachings, the temple offers an insight into the origin of Chinese culture and national spirits.

昨日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
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