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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。研究表明,将“不舒适”作为一种目标,而不是将它视为与目标无关或者停止的信号,它将更有可能会激励你迈向最终目标。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We’ve all heard the advice to “get out of your comfort zone” by taking on a new challenge. A recent study goes a step further: Make discomfort a direct goal. That’s more likely to motivate you     1     if you only focus on what you hope to learn.

In the first of five experiments, the researchers assigned several hundred students training at Second City Chicago     2    (participate) in a small-group improvisation(即兴) exercise, and then instructed half of the group that their goal during the session was “to feel awkward and uncomfortable.” The rest,     3    (that) in the control group,     4    (tell) to “feel yourself developing new skills.” Members of the first group kept at the exercise longer than the others did and took     5    (great) risks.

Experiments     6    (involve) other dimensions of personal growth—engaging in expressive writing, learning about gun violence, and hearing about opposing political     7    (belief)—produced similar results.

Reframing anxiety as excitement has been proven a way to improve singing in front of strangers, and thinking of stress as     8     means to boost achievement demonstrated a stress-management technique.

“When people reinterpret negative experiences as     9    (function), they are more willing to engage in tasks that call forth those experiences,” the researchers explain. “Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal     10     a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal.”

2024-06-06更新 | 131次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市华中师大一附中2023-2024学年高三5月考前测试卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文,主要介绍了国产动画片《长安三万里》的背景,剧情和导演,制作公司以及票房情况。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As an epic (史诗)     1     brings back to life some of the most famous poets from the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the highly     2     (expect) animated movie Chang’an held its premiere (首映) in     3    was once its namesake city, now known as Xi’an, the provincial capital of Shaanxi province on July 2.

Produced by Light Chaser Animation, a Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales inspired by traditional culture and mythology, the movie     4     (earn) a total box office of 1.824 billion yuan and     5     audience of 44.155 million so far, ranking second in the current mainland animation film history. 

    6     a runtime of 168 minutes, the longest of any Chinese animated movie to date, Chang’an tells the decades-long friendship of Li Bai, arguably the country’s most beloved poet, and Gao Shi, his close friend and a noted poet as well, and also gives a full     7     (describe) of the dynasty’s transition from peak prosperity to decline due to the unrest caused by An Lushan, who was once one of Emperor Xuanzong’s most favored     8     (general).

Xie Junwei, who co-directs the movie with Zou Jing, says that he made multiple trips to Xi’an in search of inspiration during the production,     9     (add) that the small statues and ancient paintings exhibited at the Shaanxi History Museum provided them with     10     (value) ideas for the film.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汝瓷传承人41岁的继承人李超(音译)不遗余力地把它介绍给更广泛的群众。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you familiar with pop star Jay Chou’s Blue &White Porcelain? Its original lines, just     1     the composer Fang Wenshan described, were inspired by Ru porcelain (汝瓷).

Ranked best among famous kinds during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), Ru porcelain is known for its unique pale blue glaze (釉). Oceans     2     Ru porcelain flooded onto the market around the year of 1100, but the     3     (exist) of Ru ware now is actually rare. Thanks to the efforts of Ru porcelain inheritors, people can now appreciate it     4     (close) at hand than before.

Born in Ruzhou, Henan province, Li Chao has spent a decade     5     (better) crafting skills. Ru porcelain goes through 72 steps, the    6     (one) of which is knead (揉) mud. Any small errors could lead to disaster, said the 41-year-old inheritor. He then stressed that a Ru porcelain inheritor must be patient enough. Every item of artwork     7     (full) deserves our admiration.

Techniques of making Ru porcelain will     8     (lose) with senior inheritors gradually passing away. So,     9     Li spares no effort in doing is introducing it to wider masses.     10     (achieve) this goal, he creatively uses Ru porcelain in making daily ware popular among young people. Now he’s aiming to expand the market by introducing it to the whole world.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上个月,挪威剧作家兼作家乔恩·福斯被授予2023年诺贝尔文学奖,以表彰他“创新的戏剧和散文,为不可言说的事情发声”。介绍了他的个人经历以及对他的评价。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Norwegian playwright and author Jon Fosse     1     (award) the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature in the previous month for his “innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable”.

The Swedish Academy credits Fosse     2     “one of the most widely performed playwrights in the world”, although the 64-year-old originally made his name as a novelist,     3     (begin) with The Red and the Black in 1983. He has since written many works of prose and poetry.

Growing up in a small coastal village, Fosse was immersed in the beauty of nature and the vastness of the sea. He draws     4     (inspire) from his rural living environment and personal struggles, which have deeply influenced his distinctive writing style. Fosse’s writing discussed themes of loneliness, longing, and the search for meaning in life.     5     (addition), his battles with depression have enabled     6     (he) to explore the depths of human emotions and existential despair.

“He touches you so deeply when you read his works,” said Anders Olsson, Chairman of the Noble Prize Committee. “    7     is special about him is the closeness in his writing. It touches your     8     (deep) feelings — anxieties, insecurities, questions of life and death,     9     are things that every human being actually face s from the very beginning. In that sense I think he reaches very far and there is     10     universal impact of everything that he writes — it has appeal to this basic humanity.”

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一部名为《逃离大英博物馆》的视频系列的故事内容、背后创作的想法,以及在观众间引起的反响。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白位置填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Escape from the British Museum

A video series named Escape from the British Museum     1    (release) on Wednesday with its trailer (预告片)     2    (spark) a lot of discussion in China’s social media.

    3    (direct) by two Chinese vloggers, the three episode series tells the story of     4     a Chinese cultural relic escapes from the British Museum and finds     5    (it) way back to China.

In the video series, a female vlogger plays the role of an ancient Chinese jade teapot     6     her male partner is a journalist who helps the artifact return to China. They went to the UK in June and spent three months     7    (shoot) the video. They said the story is based on historic facts and aims to draw attention to the Chinese cultural relics held abroad.

Currently, the museum has a total of 23,000 Chinese relics, while about 2,000 Chinese relics are     8     long-term display. The Chinese objects,     9    (stretch) from the Neolithic age to the present, include paintings, prints, jade and ceramics.

“Eventually, there will be a day     10     the items come home in a dignified way,” a user commented on Weibo. The series release has come as the British Museum faces intense pressure over the thefts.

2023-11-05更新 | 457次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省六校新高考联盟学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。预制菜已经成为如今的热门话题之一,文章对预制菜的现状进行了介绍了分析,而预制菜市场的快速发展,也需要相关法规的跟进。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The growing popularity of precooked food in China - also known as the ready-meals industry - has made    1    a capital darling. In the world’s second-largest economy, the market for pre-prepared dishes has been mainly driven by caterers. But a shift from restaurants to family dining tables in the past two years,     2    (bring) pre-made food to the mass consumer market rapidly,

“Pre-prepared dishes meet the     3     (prefer) of anew generation of consumers for healthier and more distinctive meals.” According to a report, China’s pre-prepared dishes market generated about 550billion yuan in 2021, with an    4    (expect) compound annual growth rate of 13 per cent over the next 5years.

As a new capital darling the pre-cooking industry is attracting cross-sector investment from companies outside the food industry. In mid-July,     5    founder of a financial technology company called Qudian,LuoMin, ranked atop the e-commerce sales board by selling pre-made dishes on TikTok China, known as Douyin,     6    (use) his personal account. It generated 252 million yuan worth of sales in a single session, more than     7    it was last year.

However, the quality of pre-made dishes in the market remains    8    (even),with problem related to the lack of detailed labeling on such products, as well as difficulties in logistics and distribution.

    9    advance notice, the use of pre-prepared dishes by restaurants    10    (replace) those prepared on-site by a chef was harmful to consumers’ rights to information and choice. With the rapid development of the pre-cooking market, relevant regulations are needed to promote industry standardization

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章按照时间顺序叙述了医学家林巧稚的一生,其中着重描写了她曾面临的人生抉择。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As Dr Lin Qiaozhi said, “To a person nothing is     1    (precious) than their life…” These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and     2     carried her through a life of hard choices.

At age 18, she chose to study medicine instead of following the traditional path of     3    (marry) like the majority of girls. At age 26, she was hired as     4     resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital     5    (immediate) after she graduated. Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position     6     usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study abroad, where she     7    (reject) the offer from her foreign colleagues. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.

In 1941, she became the first Chinese woman ever     8    (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but later, the department was closed because of the war. So she opened a private clinic to help the people in need and charged very low     9    (fee) and often reduced costs for poor patients.

The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,     10    (deliver) over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.

2023-06-29更新 | 615次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省武汉市黄陂区2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了淄博烧烤在社交媒体上走红,吸引了大量游客前来旅游。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“A barbecue restaurant owner I know told me to come back on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors,” said Huang Yang, a native of Zibo city in Shandong province     1     works outside his hometown. He recently returned home for a visit and wanted to have some barbecue,     2     he failed to find seats in four different restaurants.

Thanks to social media recommendations, Zibo has     3    (wide) spread on Chinese social media platforms. Videos on sites such as Xiaohongshu show thousands of people traveling to the city to try its local barbecue, which they say     4    (wrap) in a pancake and has a “distinct taste”.

Taking advantage of the barbecue craze, Zibo has gone all out to promote local tourism resources, while     5    (work) to ensure the safety of visitors and the quality of tourism products. To provide visitors     6     a happy experience, market regulators have carried out inspections on barbecue restaurants to ensure food safety.     7     number of patrol (巡逻) personnel has been increased to ensure visitors’ safety. The local government has released a map of barbecue joints and added 21 new bus routes     8    (make) urban transportation easier. The latest promotion has given visitors free     9    (admit) to scenic spots as long as their destination is Zibo. According to data from on-demand service platform Meituan, Zibo has seen an 800 percent increase in accommodation bookings for the upcoming holiday     10    (compare) to 2019, ranking first in Shandong province in terms of growth rate.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国在博鳌启动首个零碳示范区的项目及其建设情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) Annual Conference 2023 was held from March 28 to 31 in Boao, Hainan province,    1    highlight of which was zero-carbon.

China’s first zero-carbon demonstration zone was launched in Boao in 2022. By 2023, a total of 16 projects at the zone    2    (finish). The remaining projects are expected to be completed before the BFA 2024. The zone will achieve zero-carbon    3    (operate) in all aspects.

The construction of the demonstration zone maximizes the use of local wind, light, and heat resources,    4    (let) nature do the work. Photovoltaic (光伏的) power generation systems have been installed on buildings, parking lots, and landscape    5     (facility). According to recent estimates, the    6     (complete)16 projects, along with offset (抵消) measures, can reduce carbon emissions by 9,055.8 tons per year and provide 15.1 million kilowatt hours of clean electricity    7     (annual).

Also    8    primary note is the fact that the construction of the demonstration zone mainly relies on independent research. “We don’t have relevant experience    9    (refer) to, so we have to build the zone    10     doing our research and exploration,” Liu Ye, a professor at Tsinghua University, said to Xinhua.

2023-04-20更新 | 1233次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期4月押题英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了什么是比特币以及它的原理。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     internet technology expanding every day, it is hard to keep up with the innovative software that keeps popping up on a regular basis.     2     Bitcoin was first introduced in 2009, it is still a relatively new player in the online payment system. What makes this internet payment network so special is its     3     (unique). It makes it possible to transfer Bitcoin currency from one peer to another quickly and effectively. The processing fees are very low and you can make worldwide payments in minutes.

Bitcoin is a digital currency that is bought, sold and transferred between fellow     4     (use) of the same payment network. The process begins when the prospective member downloads the software to their computer or phone. Once you     5     (complete) this process you will receive a Bitcoin address. The address is used to send you payments for goods or services rendered. This currency can also     6     (buy) on a market exchange. You can sell your bitcoins at this exchange as well. The unique thing about this payment network is that the currency is decentralized. It is not owned or controlled by any bank or     7     (finance) institution. It is not insured by the FDIC. It is open to anyone that wants to become a member. More and more merchants     8     (accept) this digital currency for their goods or services. There is no risk and the encryption process is very effective.

The following shows how the bitcoin works. You install a wallet on your computer or phone. You receive your new IP address. Then you begin accumulating bitcoins through purchase or transactions. All transactions on the payment network are stored in a Block Chain, which is nothing more than a     9     (share) public ledger. Bitcoins are transferred instantly and is verified mathematically by the network. Currency is transferred from one wallet to another quickly, safely, and securely. The Bitcoin mining process is     10     the transactions are constantly stored in the block chain and then verified by the computer.

2023-02-03更新 | 981次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省高中名校联合体2022-2023学年高三下学期诊断性考试英语试题
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